1

                                UNITED STATES
                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           WASHINGTON, D.C.   20549

                                 SCHEDULE 13G/A
                                (Rule 13d-102)

                 INFORMATION PURSUANT TO RULES 13d-1 AND 13d-2

                  UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                             (Amendment No. 3)*


                              EMCORE CORPORATION
                               (Name of Issuer)


                                 COMMON STOCK
                        (Title of Class of Securities)


                                  290846104
                                (CUSIP Number)


                               December 31, 2001
            (Date of Event Which Requires Filing of this Statement)


Check the appropriate box to designate the rule pursuant to which this
Schedule is filed:

      [     ]  Rule 13d-1(b)

      [  X  ]  Rule 13d-1(c)

      [     ]  Rule 13d-1(d)

Check the following box if a fee is being paid with this statement [  ].

*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities,
and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter the
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required in the remainder of this cover page shall not be
deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of
the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see
the Notes).


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                                 Page 2 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Canadian Enterprise Fund
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 0
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 0

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      0

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.0%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      00  (Open-end mutual fund trust governed by the laws of the Province of
      Manitoba, Canada)

                                      2

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                                 Page 3 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 95,950
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 95,950

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      95,950

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.3%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      00  (Open-end mutual fund trust governed by the laws of the Province of
      Manitoba, Canada)

                                      2

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                                 Page 4 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Global Science & Technology Fund
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 0
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 0

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      0

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.0%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      00  (Open-end mutual fund trust governed by the laws of the Province of
      Manitoba, Canada)

                                      2

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                                 Page 5 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund II
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 89,150
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 89,150

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      89,150

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.2%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      00  (Open-end mutual fund trust governed by the laws of the Province of
      Manitoba, Canada)

                                      2

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                                 Page 6 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Summa Fund
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 0
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 0

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      0

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.0%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      00  (Open-end mutual fund trust governed by the laws of the Province of
      Manitoba, Canada)

                                      2

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                                 Page 7 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors U.S. Large Cap Growth Fund (formerly Investors Special Fund)
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 0
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 0

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      0

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.0%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      00  (Open-end mutual fund trust governed by the laws of the Province of
      Manitoba, Canada)

                                      2F

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                                 Page 8 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      I.G. Investment Management, Ltd.
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification Number

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power  185,100
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 185,100

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      185,100

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.5%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      CO (Corporation governed by the Canada Business Corporations Act), IA
      (Canadian)

                                      2G

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                                 Page 9 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Names of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification
      Number.

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Manitoba, Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 185,100
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 185,100

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      185,100

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.5%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      CO (Corporation governed by the Manitoba Corporations Act)

                                      2H

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                                 Page 10 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Name of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Group Inc.
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification
      Number.

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 185,100
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 185,100

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      185,100

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.5%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      CO (Corporation governed by the Canada Business Corporations Act), HC

                                      2I

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                                 Page 11 of 16

CUSIP NO. 290846104                               13G/A

1.    Name of Reporting Person(s).
      I.R.S. Identification Nos. of above person(s) (entities only).
      Investors Group Trustco Inc.
      Reporting Person, a non-U.S. entity, has no I.R.S. Identification
      Number.

2.    Check the Appropriate Box if a member of a Group (See Instructions)
      (a)   [    ]
      (b)   [    ]

3.    SEC Use Only

4.    Citizenship or Place of Organization
      Canada

Number of Shares        5.    Sole Voting Power 0
Beneficially Owned      6.    Shared Voting Power 185,100
by Each Reporting       7.    Sole Dispositive Power 0
Person With             8.    Shared Dispositive Power 185,100

9.    Aggregate Amount Beneficially Owned by Each Reporting Person
      185,100

10.   Check if the Aggregate Amount in Row (9) Excludes Certain Shares (See
      Instructions)
      [    ]

11.   Percent of Class Represented by Amount in Row (9):
      0.5%

12.   Type of Reporting Person (See Instructions)
      CO (Corporation governed by the Canada Business Corporations Act), HC

                                      2J

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                                Page 12 of 16

ITEM 1(a)   NAME OF ISSUER:

     Emcore Corporation

ITEM 1(b)   ADDRESS OF ISSUERS PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES:

     394 Elizabeth Avenue
     Somerset, New Jersey
     08873

ITEM 2(a)   NAME OF PERSON FILING:

     This joint statement is filed by and on behalf of the following Reporting
Persons signing this amended Schedule 13G and are hereafter referred to as the
"Reporting Persons": Investors Group Inc. ("IGI"), Investors Group Trustco
Inc. ("Trustco"), Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd. (the "Trustee"), I.G.
Investment Management, Ltd. (the "Management Company"), and Investors Canadian
Enterprise Fund, Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund, Investors Global Science &
Technology Fund, Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund II, Investors Summa Fund
and Investors U.S. Large Cap Growth Fund (formerly Investors Special Fund)
(collectively the "Funds").

ITEM 2(b)   ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OFFICE OR, IF NONE, RESIDENCE:

     All of the Reporting Persons have their principal places of business at:
                  One Canada Centre
                  447 Portage Avenue
                  Winnipeg, Manitoba
                  R3C 3B6

ITEM 2(c)   CITIZENSHIP:

     IGI is a corporation formed under the Canada Business Corporations Act.
It is a diversified-financial services holding company.

     Trustco is a corporation formed under the Canada Business Corporations
Act.  It is a holding company.

     The Management Company is a corporation formed under the Canada Business
Corporations Act.  It provides management services to the Funds.

     The Trustee is a corporation formed under the Manitoba Corporations Act.
It is the trustee for the Unitholders of the Funds and serves as the trustee
for other open-end mutual fund trusts organized and affiliated with IGI.

     The Funds are open-end mutual fund trusts of which the Unitholders are
beneficiaries established in accordance with a Declaration of Trust under the
laws of Manitoba, Canada.

     IGI owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Class A Common Shares of
Trustco.  Trustco owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Class A Common
Shares of the Management Company.  Trustco also owns, directly or indirectly,
100% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares of the Trustee.  Trustco, the
Management Company, the Trustee, and the Funds are ultimately controlled by


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                                Page 13 of 16

IGI through its ownership of 100% of the issued and outstanding Class A Common
Shares of Trustco.

     Power Financial Corporation owns 54.04% of the common stock of Investors
Group Inc.  Power Corporation of Canada, of which Mr. Paul Desmarais controls
64.9% of the voting power, owns 67.5% of the common stock of Power Financial
Corporation.

ITEM 2(d)   TITLE OF CLASS OF SECURITIES:

The class of equity securities to which this amended statement on Schedule 13G
relates is the Common Stock, no par value of Emcore Corporation, a New Jersey
corporation.

ITEM 2(e)   CUSIP NUMBER:

     290846104

ITEM 3      IF THIS STATEMENT IS FILED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 240.13d-1(b), OR
            240.13d-2(b) OR (c), CHECK WHETHER THE PERSON FILING IS A:

(a) [    ]  Broker or dealer registered under section 15 of the Act (15 U.S.C.
            78o).

(b) [    ]  Bank as defined in section 3(a)(6) of the Act (15 U.S.C.78c).

(c) [    ]  Insurance company as defined in section 3(a)(19) of the Act (15
            U.S.C. 78c).

(d) [    ]  Investment company registered under section 8 of the Investment
            Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C 80a-8).

(e) [    ]  An investment adviser in accordance with 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E);

(f) [    ]  An employee benefit plan or endowment fund in accordance with
            240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(F);

(g) [    ]  A parent holding company or control person in accordance with
            240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(G);

(h) [    ]  A savings association as defined in Section 3(b) of the Federal
            Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813);

(i) [    ]  A church plan that is excluded from the definition of an
            investment company under section 3(c)(14) of the Investment
            Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-3);

(j) [    ]  Group, in accordance with 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(J).

ITEM 4      OWNERSHIP.

Incorporated by reference to items (5) - (9) and (11) of the cover page
pertaining to each Reporting Person.


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                                Page 14 of 16

ITEM 5      OWNERSHIP OF FIVE PERCENT OR LESS OF A CLASS.

If this statement is being filed to report the fact that as of the date hereof
the reporting person has ceased to be the beneficial owner of more than five
percent of the class of securities, check the following:

[  X  ]

ITEM 6     OWNERSHIP OF MORE THAN FIVE PERCENT ON BEHALF OF ANOTHER PERSON.

Not applicable

ITEM 7     IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE SUBSIDIARY WHICH ACQUIRED
           THE SECURITY BEING REPORTED ON BY THE PARENT HOLDING COMPANY.

Not applicable

ITEM 8     IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF MEMBERS OF THE GROUP.

See Item 2(a).

ITEM 9     NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION OF GROUP.

Not applicable

ITEM 10    CERTIFICATION.

By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the
securities referred to above were not acquired and are not held for the
purpose of or with the effect of changing or influencing the control of the
issuer of the securities and were not acquired and are not held in connection
with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect.

SIGNATURE.

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify
that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and
correct.

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS GROUP INC.

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson, as
                                    Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Kevin Ernest Regan,
                                    Senior Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Inc.

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                                Page 15 of 16

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS GROUP TRUSTCO INC.

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson, as
                                    Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    David M.R. Cheop,
                                    Vice-President, Corporate Compliance
                                    of Investors Group Trustco Inc.

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS GROUP TRUST CO. LTD.

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson, as
                                    Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.

February 14, 2002          I.G. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LTD.

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson, as
                                    Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Alexander Scott Penman,
                                    President of
                                    I.G. Investment Management, Ltd.

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS CANADIAN ENTERPRISE FUND

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson,
                                    as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                    as Trustee for
                                    Investors Canadian Enterprise Fund

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS CANADIAN SMALL CAP FUND

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson,
                                    as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                    as Trustee for
                                    Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund


   16

                                Page 16 of 16

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS GLOBAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson,
                                    as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                    as Trustee for
                                    Investors Global Science & Technology Fund

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS CANADIAN SMALL CAP FUND II

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson,
                                    as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                    as Trustee for
                                    Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund II

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS SUMMA FUND

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson,
                                    as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                    as Trustee for
                                    Investors Summa Fund

February 14, 2002          INVESTORS U.S. LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND

                           By:      /s/ James Lawson
                                    -----------------
                                    James Lawson,
                                    as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                    Roger George Joseph Blanchette,
                                    Vice-President of
                                    Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                    as Trustee for
                                    Investors U.S. Large Cap Growth Fund




   17

Exhibit A

                             Joint Filing Agreement
                             ----------------------

            In accordance with Rule 13d-1(k)(1) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, the undersigned hereby agree to the joint filing with
all other Reporting Persons (as such term is defined in the Schedule 13G
referred to below) on behalf of each of them of a statement on Schedule 13G
(including amendments thereto) with respect to the Common Stock, no par value
of Emcore Corporation, and that this Agreement be included as an Exhibit to
such joint filing.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned hereby execute this Agreement
this 18th day of June, 1999.

                              INVESTORS GROUP INC.

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss, as
                                       Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Hugh Sanford Riley,
                                       President and Chief
                                       Executive Officer of
                                       Investors Group Inc.

                              INVESTORS GROUP TRUSTCO INC.

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss, as
                                       Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Richard Elliott Archer,
                                       President of
                                       Investors Group Trustco Inc.

                              INVESTORS GROUP TRUST CO. LTD.

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss, as
                                       Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.


   18

                              I.G. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, LTD.

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss, as
                                       Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Alexander Scott Penman,
                                       President of
                                       I.G. Investment Management, Ltd.

                              INVESTORS CANADIAN ENTERPRISE FUND

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss,
                                       as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                       as Trustee for
                                       Investors Canadian Enterprise Fund

                              INVESTORS CANADIAN SMALL CAP FUND

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss,
                                       as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                       as Trustee for
                                       Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund

                              INVESTORS GLOBAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FUND

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss, as
                                       Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                       as Trustee for
                                       Investors Global Science & Technology
                                       Fund



   19


                              INVESTORS CANADIAN SMALL CAP FUND II

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss,
                                       as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                       as Trustee for
                                       Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund II

                              INVESTORS SUMMA FUND

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss,
                                       as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                       as Trustee for
                                       Investors Summa Fund

                              INVESTORS SPECIAL FUND

                              By:      /s/ Edwin R. Buss
                                       -----------------
                                       Edwin R. Buss,
                                       as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                       Robert Gibson Darling,
                                       Vice-President of
                                       Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd.,
                                       as Trustee for
                                       Investors Special Fund








   20

Exhibit B
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Hugh Sanford Riley,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Investors Group Inc., have made,
constituted and appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and
appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Fossen or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them
acting separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place
and stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf
of Investors Group Inc. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 23rd
day of December, 1998.

                                          /s/   Hugh Sanford Riley
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Hugh Sanford Riley

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 23rd day of December, 1998, before me
Martin Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Hugh Sanford Riley, to me
known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the
Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act
and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          ----------------------
                                                Notary Public

   21

Exhibit C
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Richard Elliott Archer,
President of Investors Group Trustco Inc., have made, constituted and
appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R.
Buss, James Fossen or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting
separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and
stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of
Investors Group Trustco Inc. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 23rd
day of December, 1998.

                                          /s/   Richard Elliott Archer
                                          ----------------------------
                                                Richard Elliott Archer

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 23rd day of December, 1998, before me
Martin Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Richard Elliott Archer,
to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who
executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney
to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          ----------------------
                                                Notary Public

   22

Exhibit D
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., have made, constituted and
appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R.
Buss, James Lawson or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting
separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and
stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of
Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me Martin
Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly commissioned
and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to me known,
and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the Power
of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act and
deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public

   23

Exhibit E
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Alexander Scott Penman,
President of I.G. Investment Management, Ltd., have made, constituted and
appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R.
Buss, James Lawson or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting
separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and
stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of
I.G. Investment Management, Ltd. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 19th
day of March, 1999.

                                          /s/   Alexander Scott Penman
                                          ----------------------------
                                                Alexander Scott Penman

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 19th day of March, 1999, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Alexander Scott Penman,
to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who
executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney
to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Douglas E. Jones
                                          ----------------------
                                                Notary Public

   24

Exhibit F
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for Investors
Canadian Enterprise Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and by these
presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Lawson or David
M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful
attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of
executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Canadian Enterprise
Fund any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto,
giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and
perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I
might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me Martin
Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly commissioned
and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to me known,
and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the Power
of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act and
deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public

   25

Exhibit G
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for Investors
Canadian Small Cap Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and by these
presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Lawson or David
M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful
attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of
executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund
any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto,
giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and
perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I
might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me Martin
Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly commissioned
and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to me known,
and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the Power
of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act and
deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public

   26

Exhibit H
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

              KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for Investors
Global Science & Technology Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and by
these presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Lawson or
David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful
attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of
executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Global Science &
Technology Fund any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement
relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and
authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents
and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full power of
substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

              IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this
14th day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

              BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me
Martin Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to
me known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed
the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his
act and deed.

              IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public


   27

Exhibit I
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for Investors
Canadian Small Cap Fund II, have made, constituted and appointed, and by these
presents do make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Lawson or David
M.  R. Cheop, and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful
attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of
executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund
II any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto,
giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and
perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I
might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me Martin
Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly commissioned
and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to me known,
and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the Power
of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act and
deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public

   28

Exhibit J
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for Investors
Summa Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and by these presents do
make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Lawson or David R. Cheop,
and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and
in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or
delivering on behalf of Investors Summa Fund any and all statements on
Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments
thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto
said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all and every such
act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I might or could do if
personally present, with full power of substitution and revocation, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their substitute shall
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be
changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me Martin
Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly commissioned
and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to me known,
and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the Power
of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act and
deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public

   29

Exhibit K
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for Investors
Special Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and by these presents do
make, constitute and appoint, Edwin R. Buss, James Lawson or David R. Cheop,
and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and
in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or
delivering on behalf of Investors Special Fund any and all statements on
Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments
thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto
said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all and every such
act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I might or could do if
personally present, with full power of substitution and revocation, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their substitute shall
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be
changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of May, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of May, 1999, before me Martin
Gutnik, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly commissioned
and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to me known,
and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the Power
of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act and
deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Martin Gutnik
                                          -------------------
                                                Notary Public

   30

Exhibit L
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Robert Gibson Darling,
Senior Vice-President of Investors Group Inc., have made, constituted and
appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James
Lawson, James Fossen or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting
separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and
stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of
Investors Group Inc. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 9th
day of August, 1999.

                                          /s/   Robert Gibson Darling
                                          ---------------------------
                                                Robert Gibson Darling

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 9th day of August, 1999, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Robert Gibson Darling, to
me known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed
the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his
act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Douglas E. Jones
                                          ----------------------
                                                Notary Public

   31

Exhibit M
                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Richard Elliott Archer,
President of Investors Group Trustco Inc., have made, constituted and
appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James
Lawson, James Fossen or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting
separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and
stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of
Investors Group Trustco Inc. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 9th
day of August, 1999.

                                          /s/   Richard Elliott Archer
                                          ----------------------------
                                                Richard Elliott Archer

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 9th day of August, 1999, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Richard Elliott Archer,
to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who
executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney
to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Douglas E. Jones
                                          ----------------------
                                                Notary Public

   32

Exhibit N

Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, David M.R. Cheop, Vice-
President, Corporate Compliance of Investors Group Trustco Inc., have made,
constituted and appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and
appoint, James Lawson, James Fossen or Donald J. MacDonald, and any one of
them acting separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name,
place and stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on
behalf of Investors Group Trustco Inc. any and all statements on Schedule 13G
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any
filing agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys
full power and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to
all intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with
full power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done
by virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 1st
day of May, 2000.

                                          /s/   David M.R. Cheop
                                          ----------------------------
                                                David M.R. Cheop

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 1st day of May, 2000, before me Douglas
E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared David M.R. Cheop to me
known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the
Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act
and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/   Douglas E. Jones
                                          ----------------------
                                                Notary Public


   33

Exhibit O

                                 Power of Attorney
                                 -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Kevin Ernest Regan, Senior
Vice-President of Investors Group Inc., have made, constituted and appointed,
and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James Lawson, James
Fossen or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them acting separately, my true
and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the
purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Group Inc.
any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto,
giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and
perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I
might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 13th
day of February, 2002.


                                               /s/ Kevin Ernest Regan
                                               ----------------------
                                                   Kevin Ernest Regan


            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 13th day of February, 2002, before me
Scott C. Elson, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Kevin Ernest Regan, to me
known, and known to me to be the same person described in and who executed the
Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of Attorney to be his act
and deed.

           IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.



                                              /s/ Scott C. Elson
                                              ------------------------
								Notary Public

   34

Exhibit P

                                Power of Attorney
                                -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., have made,
constituted and appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and
appoint, James Lawson, James Fossen or David M. R. Cheop, and any one of them
acting separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place
and stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf
of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd. any and all statements on Schedule 13G under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing
agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power
and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all
intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with full
power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.

                                      /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                      ----------------------------------
                                          Roger George Joseph Blanchette


            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

           IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                            /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                            ---------------------
								Notary Public


   35

Exhibit Q

                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for
Investors Global Science & Technology Fund, have made, constituted and
appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James
Lawson, David M.R. Cheop or James Fossen, and any one of them acting
separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and
stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of
Investors Global Science & Technology Fund any and all statements on Schedule
13G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and
any filing agreement relating thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys
full power and authority to do and perform all and every such act as fully, to
all intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally present, with
full power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys or their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done
by virtue hereof.  This instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.

                                      /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                      ----------------------------------
                                          Roger George Joseph Blanchette

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                          -------------------------
                                                Notary Public

    36

Exhibit R

                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for
Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and
by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James Lawson, David M.R.
Cheop or James Fossen, and any one of them acting separately, my true and
lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose
of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Canadian Small Cap
Fund any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto,
giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and
perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I
might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.

                                         /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                         ----------------------------------
                                             Roger George Joseph Blanchette

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                          -------------------------
                                                Notary Public

   37

Exhibit S


                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for
Investors Canadian Small Cap Fund II, have made, constituted and appointed,
and by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James Lawson, David
M.R. Cheop or James Fossen, and any one of them acting separately, my true and
lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose
of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Canadian Small Cap
Fund II any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating
thereto, giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to
do and perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes,
as I might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution
and revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or
their substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.


                                         /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                         ----------------------------------
                                             Roger George Joseph Blanchette

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                          -------------------------
                                                Notary Public


   38

Exhibit T

                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for
Investors Canadian Enterprise Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and
by these presents do make, constitute and appoint, James Lawson, David M.R.
Cheop or James Fossen, and any one of them acting separately, my true and
lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose
of executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Canadian Enterprise
Fund any and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto,
giving and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and
perform all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I
might or could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.

                                      /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                      ----------------------------------
                                          Roger George Joseph Blanchette

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                          -------------------------
                                                Notary Public

    39

Exhibit U

                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for
Investors Summa Fund, have made, constituted and appointed, and by these
presents do make, constitute and appoint, James Lawson, David M.R. Cheop or
James Fossen, and any one of them acting separately, my true and lawful
attorneys for me and in my name, place and stead solely for the purpose of
executing, filing or delivering on behalf of Investors Summa Fund any and all
statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any
amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto, giving and
granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform all
and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I might or could
do if personally present, with full power of substitution and revocation,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their substitute
shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This instrument may
not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.

                                         /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                         ----------------------------------
                                             Roger George Joseph Blanchette

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                          -------------------------
                                                Notary Public

   40

Exhibit V


                               Power of Attorney
                               -----------------

            KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT I, Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, Vice-President of Investors Group Trust Co. Ltd., as Trustee for
Investors U.S. Large Cap Growth Fund (formerly Investors Special Fund), have
made, constituted and appointed, and by these presents do make, constitute and
appoint, James Lawson, David M.R. Cheop or James Fossen, and any one of them
acting separately, my true and lawful attorneys for me and in my name, place
and stead solely for the purpose of executing, filing or delivering on behalf
of Investors u.S. Large Cap Growth Fund (formerly Investors Special Fund) any
and all statements on Schedule 13G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
and any amendments thereof and any filing agreement relating thereto, giving
and granting unto said attorneys full power and authority to do and perform
all and every such act as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I might or
could do if personally present, with full power of substitution and
revocation, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys or their
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  This
instrument may not be changed orally.

            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 14th
day of February, 2002.


                                         /s/ Roger George Joseph Blanchette
                                         ----------------------------------
                                             Roger George Joseph Blanchette

            BE IT KNOWN, that on this 14th day of February, 2002, before me
Douglas E. Jones, a Notary Public in and for the Province of Manitoba, duly
commissioned and sworn, personally came and appeared Roger George Joseph
Blanchette, to me known, and known to me to be the same person described in
and who executed the Power of Attorney, and acknowledged the within Power of
Attorney to be his act and deed.

            IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and
affixed my seal of office, the day and year last above written.

                                          /s/ Douglas E. Jones
                                          -------------------------
                                                Notary Public