Table of Contents
in fiscal 2011 reflected
managements assessment, based on the information available at the time, of the inherent level of estimable losses in our loan
portfolio.
Other Income. Our other, or
non-interest, income decreased by $212,000, or 10.9%, to $1.7 million for the year ended September 30, 2011 compared to $1.9 million for the year ended
September 30, 2010. The decrease in other income during fiscal 2011 was due primarily to a $387,000 decrease in service charges and other fees,
primarily due to declining checking account related fees, as well as a decline in other loan fees. These items were partially offset by a $165,000
improvement in the net gain/(loss) on the sale of REO. During fiscal year 2011, there was a net gain of $23,000 on the net sale of REO compared to a
$142,000 net loss on the sale of REO in fiscal year 2010.
Other Expenses. Our other, or
non-interest, expenses increased by $1.5 million, or 8.5%, to $18.6 million for the year ended September 30, 2011 compared to $17.1 million for the
year ended September 30, 2010. Other expenses increased in fiscal 2011 compared to fiscal 2010 primarily due to $316,000 in additional occupancy
expenses, a $795,000 increase in professional fees, due primarily to the legal costs associated with work out efforts on troubled loans, and a $907,000
increase in REO expense. The $316,000 increase in occupancy expense was due to the addition of the Concordville branch in mid-September 2010. The
increase in REO expense was primarily due to write-downs of REO properties to market values, as well as recurring expenses related to REO. These
increases were partially offset by a $332,000 decrease in data processing costs which was due to the change in our bank core processing vendor during
the second quarter of fiscal 2010 and a $250,000 reduction in federal deposit insurance premiums.
Income Tax Expense. We recorded
an income tax benefit of $3.6 million for the year ended September 30, 2011 compared to income tax benefit of $1.9 million for the year ended September
30, 2010. The income tax benefit recorded in fiscal 2011 was due primarily to the decrease in pre-tax income. Our effective Federal tax rate was 36.9%
for the year ended September 30, 2011 compared to 37.7% for the year ended September 30, 2010.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended September
30, 2010 and September 30, 2009
General. We reported a net loss
of $3.1 million for the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to net income of $1.0 million for the year ended September 30, 2009. The primary reasons
for the $4.1 million decrease in our results of operations in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 were increases in the provision for loan losses of
$7.1 million, as well as a $2.6 million increase in other expenses, which was partially offset by a $3.5 million increase in net interest income and a
$2.1 million reduction in income tax expense. The increase in other expenses in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 primarily was the result of a $1.8
million increase in other REO expense and a $621,000 increase in federal deposit insurance premium.
Interest and Dividend Income.
Our total interest and dividend income amounted to $33.1 million for the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to $34.7 million for the year ended
September 30, 2009. The primary reason for the $1.6 million decrease in interest and dividend income in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 was a $1.6
million, or 4.8%, decrease in interest earned on loans. The decrease in interest earned on loans in fiscal 2010 was due primarily to both a $13.7
million, or 2.3%, decrease in average loans and a 15 basis point decrease in the average yield earned on our loan portfolio in fiscal 2010 compared to
fiscal 2009. Our interest earned on deposits in other institutions decreased by $27,000 to $38,000 in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 compared
to $65,000 in fiscal 2009. The primary reason for the decrease in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 was a 27 basis point decrease in the average
yield earned on deposits in other banks. Interest income on investment securities increased by $100,000, or 10.8%, in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal
2009. The increase in interest income on investment securities in fiscal 2010 was due to a $5.8 million, or 20.8%, increase in the average balance of
our investment securities portfolio.
Interest Expense. Our total
interest expense amounted to $13.6 million for the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to $18.7 million for the year ended September 30, 2009, a
decrease of $5.1 million or 27.0%. The reason for the decrease in interest expense in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 was an 85 basis point
decrease in average rate paid on total deposits. The average balance of our total deposits increased by $37.6 million, or 7.8%, in fiscal 2010 compared
to fiscal 2009 due primarily to an $18.7 million increase in the average balance of certificates of deposit together with a $10.8 million increase in
the average balance of
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demand and NOW accounts. Our
expense on borrowings amounted to $3.5 million in fiscal 2010 compared to $5.2 million in fiscal 2009, a decrease of $1.7 million or 32.2%. The average
balance of our borrowings decreased by $25.2 million in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009, and the average cost of borrowed funds decreased by 55
basis points to 4.37% during the year ended September 30, 2010.
Provision for Loan Losses.
During the year ended September 30, 2010, we made a $9.4 million provision to our allowance for loan losses compared to a $2.3 million provision in the
year ended September 30, 2009. The provision in fiscal 2010 was due to the increased level of loan charge-offs, which amounted to $6.9 million in
fiscal 2010 compared to $2.1 million in fiscal 2009, and the increased level of non-performing loans, which amounted to $19.9 million at September 30,
2010 compared to $14.2 million at September 30, 2009. The $9.4 million provision for loan losses made in fiscal 2010 reflected managements
assessment, based on the information available at the time, of the inherent level of estimable losses in our loan portfolio. Based upon our analysis of
historical loss experience, we adjusted the loss factors with respect to commercial real estate and second-mortgage loans that we utilize in
establishing our allowance for loan losses.
Other Income. Our other, or
non-interest, income decreased by $72,000, or 3.6%, to $1.9 million for the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to $2.0 million for the year ended
September 30, 2009. The primary reasons for the decrease in other income in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 were a $165,000 decrease in DDA fee
income. There was a $48,000 decrease in other fee income which correlates with the 7.8% decrease in our loan portfolio. Additionally, there was a
decrease of $50,000 on gain on sale of investments and fixed assets. The decreases in these items of other income were partially offset by an increase
of $19,000 in debit card fees, a $39,000 increase in REO rental income, a net increase of $83,000 on gain/loss on sale of REO and a $49,000 increase in
bank owned life insurance (BOLI) income.
Other Expenses. Our other, or
non-interest, expenses increased by $2.6 million, or 18.0%, to $17.1 million for the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to $14.5 million for the
year ended September 30, 2009. Other expenses increased in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 primarily due to a $1.8 million increase in other REO
expense and a $621,000 increase in FDIC insurance premiums. This was partially offset by a $48,000 decrease in salary and employee benefits expenses
and a $30,000 decrease in occupancy expense. The other REO expense incurred in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010 was due primarily to aggregate
write-downs of $2.1 million in the carrying value of certain parcels of REO. Our advertising expense increased by $62,000, or 9.2%, to $736,000 in the
year ended September 30, 2010 compared to $674,000 in the year ended September 30, 2009. We increased our marketing efforts in fiscal 2010 with added
television and billboard advertising as well as increasing our newspaper and direct mail promotional efforts. Our data processing expenses increased by
$252,000 or 20.8% to $1.5 million in the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to $1.2 million in the year ended September 30, 2009. This increase
primarily consisted of a $160,000 increase in various software and maintenance costs associated with a conversion of the core processing function at
Malvern Federal Savings Bank. In addition, our other operating expenses decreased by $46,000, or 2.3%, in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 primarily
due to a $153,000 decrease in new account opening costs associated with a high interest promotional checking account product offered during fiscal year
2009. During fiscal year 2010, the interest rate on this product was reduced to near market levels, resulting in a reduction in the number of new
accounts opened, and the corresponding new account opening costs. This decrease was partially offset by an increase of $41,000 in stationery, printing
and office supplies associated with the opening of the Concordville branch and $41,000 in regulatory assessments.
Income Tax Expense. We recorded
an income tax benefit of $1.9 million for the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to income tax expense of $242,000 for the year ended September 30,
2009. The income tax benefit recorded in fiscal 2010 was due primarily to the decrease in pre-tax income. Our effective Federal tax rate was 37.7% for
the year ended September 30, 2010 compared to 19.3% for the year ended September 30, 2009. During fiscal 2010, we further reduced our effective tax
rate primarily through increased tax-exempt BOLI income and contributions to organizations for which we received a credit for purposes of our
Pennsylvania income taxes, including the Malvern Federal Charitable Foundation.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of funds are from
deposits, FHLB borrowings, amortization of loans, loan prepayments and the maturity of loans, mortgage-backed securities and other investments, and
other funds provided from operations. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and mortgage-backed securities and maturing investment
securities are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments can be greatly influenced by general interest rates,
economic conditions and competition. We also maintain excess funds in short-term, interest-bearing assets that provide additional liquidity. At March
31, 2012, our cash and cash equivalents amounted to $58.6 million. In addition, at such date our available for sale investment securities amounted to
$81.7 million.
We use our liquidity to fund existing
and future loan commitments, to fund maturing certificates of deposit and demand deposit withdrawals, to invest in other interest-earning assets, and
to meet operating expenses. At March 31, 2012, we had certificates of deposit maturing within the next 12 months amounting to $113.1 million. Based
upon historical experience, we anticipate that a significant portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be redeposited with us. For the six
months ended March 31, 2012, the average balance of our outstanding FHLB advances was $48.8 million. At March 31, 2012, we had $48.6 million in
outstanding long-term FHLB advances and we had $288.4 million in potential FHLB advances available to us. In addition, at March 31, 2012, we had a
$50.0 million line of credit with the FHLB, of which none was outstanding.
In addition to cash flow from loan and
securities payments and prepayments as well as from sales of available for sale securities, we have significant borrowing capacity available to fund
liquidity needs. In recent years we have utilized borrowings as a cost efficient addition to deposits as a source of funds. Our borrowings consist
primarily of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh, of which we are a member. Under terms of the collateral agreement with the Federal
Home Loan Bank, we pledge residential mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities as well as our stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank as collateral
for such advances.
Payments Due Under Contractual
Obligations
The following tables present
information relating to our payments due under contractual obligations as of the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2012Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than One Year
|
|
One to Three Years
|
|
Three to Five Years
|
|
More than Five Years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Long-term
debt obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
593 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
48,000 |
|
|
$ |
48,593 |
|
Certificates
of deposit |
|
|
|
|
113,060 |
|
|
|
104,767 |
|
|
|
40,125 |
|
|
|
36,332 |
|
|
|
294,284 |
|
Operating
lease obligations |
|
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
4,714 |
|
|
|
5,961 |
|
Total
contractual obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
113,339 |
|
|
$ |
105,918 |
|
|
$ |
40,535 |
|
|
$ |
89,046 |
|
|
$ |
348,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2011Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than One Year
|
|
One to Three Years
|
|
Three to Five Years
|
|
More than Five Years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Long-term
debt obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,098 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
48,000 |
|
|
$ |
49,098 |
|
Certificates
of deposit |
|
|
|
|
97,525 |
|
|
|
133,678 |
|
|
|
39,947 |
|
|
|
43,368 |
|
|
|
314,518 |
|
Operating
lease obligations |
|
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
4,763 |
|
|
|
6,051 |
|
Total
contractual obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
97,804 |
|
|
$ |
135,334 |
|
|
$ |
40,398 |
|
|
$ |
96,131 |
|
|
$ |
369,667 |
|
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of operations, we
engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, are
not recorded in its financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk. Such
transactions are used primarily to manage customers requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments, lines of credit and letters of
credit.
The contractual amounts of commitments
to extend credit represent the amounts of potential accounting loss should the contract be fully drawn upon, the customer defaults and the value of any
existing collateral becomes worthless. We use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance sheet
instruments. Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk at March 31, 2012 and at September 30, 2011 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Commitments
to extend credit: (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future loan
commitments |
|
|
|
$ |
15,705 |
|
|
$ |
7,309 |
|
Undisbursed
construction loans |
|
|
|
|
5,066 |
|
|
|
7,698 |
|
Undisbursed
home equity lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
23,881 |
|
|
|
23,656 |
|
Undisbursed
Commercial lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
5,158 |
|
|
|
4,910 |
|
Overdraft
protection lines |
|
|
|
|
845 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
Standby
letters of credit |
|
|
|
|
3,766 |
|
|
|
3,998 |
|
Total
commitments |
|
|
|
$ |
54,421 |
|
|
$ |
48,394 |
|
(1) |
|
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a
customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments may require payment of a fee and generally have
fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. |
We anticipate that we will continue to
have sufficient funds and alternative funding sources to meet our current commitments.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
The financial statements, accompanying
notes, and related financial data of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. presented herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the changes in purchasing power of money
over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of operations. Most of our assets and liabilities are monetary
in nature; therefore, the impact of interest rates has a greater impact on its performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest
rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2011-11, Disclosures About Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. This project began as an attempt to converge the offsetting
requirements under U.S. GAAP and IFRS. However, as the Boards were not able to reach a converged solution with regards to offsetting requirements, the
Boards developed convergent disclosure requirements to assist in reconciling differences in the offsetting requirements under U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The
new disclosure requirements mandate that entities disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the
statement of financial position as well as instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. ASU No.
2011-11 also requires disclosure of collateral received and posted in connection with master netting arrangements or similar arrangements. ASU No.
2011-11 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. As the provisions of
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ASU No. 2011-11 only impact the
disclosure requirements related to the offsetting of assets and liabilities, the adoption will have no impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No.
2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-05 allow an entity the option to present the total
comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of
comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both options, an entity is required to present each component of net income
along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for
comprehensive income. Under either method, entities are required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for
items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of
other comprehensive income are presented. ASU No. 2011-05 also eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as a part
of the statement of changes in shareholders equity but does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an
item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. ASU No. 2011-05 was effective for interim reporting periods beginning on or
after January 1, 2012, with retrospective application required. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-12, Deferral of the Effective
Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No.
2011-05. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-12 defer indefinitely the requirement for entities to present reclassification adjustments out of
accumulated other comprehensive income by component in both the statement in which net income is presented and the statement in which other
comprehensive income is presented. ASU No. 2011-12, which shares the same effective date as ASU No. 2011-05, does not defer the requirement for
entities to present components of comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but
consecutive statements. We adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2011-05 and ASU No. 2011-12 which resulted in a new statement of comprehensive income for
the interim period ended March 31, 2012. We adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2011-05 and ASU No. 2011-12 which resulted in a new statement of
comprehensive income (loss) for the interim period ended March 31, 2012. In addition, we have retroactively presented for all prior periods as
required. The adoption of ASU No. 2011-05 and ASU No. 2011-12 had no impact on our statements of income and condition.
In May 2011 the FASB issued ASU No.
2011-04, Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in US GAAP and
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). ASU 2011-04 represents the converged guidance of the FASB and the IASB (the
Boards) on fair value measurements. The collective efforts of the Boards and their staffs, reflected in ASU 2011-04, have resulted in
common requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements, including a consistent meaning of the term
fair value. The Boards have concluded the common requirements will result in greater comparability of fair value measurements presented and
disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP and IFRS. The amendments in this ASU are required to be applied prospectively, and
are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. We adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2011-04 effective January 1, 2012.
Other than expanding the disclosure relating to fair value measurements, the fair value measurement provisions of ASU No. 2011-4 had no impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
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Business of Malvern Bancorp-New
Malvern BancorpNew is a
Pennsylvania corporation which was organized in May 2012. Upon completion of the conversion and offering, Malvern BancorpNew will become the
holding company of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and will succeed to all of the business and operations and Malvern Federal Bancorp, and each of Malvern
Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will cease to exist.
Initially following the completion of
the conversion and offering, Malvern BancorpNew will have no significant assets other than owning 100% of the outstanding common stock of Malvern
Federal Savings Bank and the net proceeds it retains from the offering and it will have no significant liabilities. See Use of Proceeds.
Malvern BancorpNew intends to use the support staff and offices of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. If Malvern BancorpNew expands or changes
its business in the future, it may hire its own employees.
Malvern Federal Bancorp-General
Malvern Federal Bancorp is a federally
chartered corporation that owns all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. At March 31, 2012, Malvern Federal
Bancorp had total consolidated assets of $651.6 million, deposits of $537.0 million and shareholders equity of $61.9 million.
Malvern Federal Bancorp became the
holder company for Malvern Federal Savings Bank when Malvern Federal Savings Bank reorganized into the two-tiered mutual holding company structure in
2008. Concurrently, Malvern Federal Bancorp sold 2,645,575 shares of its common stock to the public, representing 43% of the then-outstanding shares,
at $10.00 per share. Malvern Federal Bancorp issued 3,383,875 shares, or 55% of its then-outstanding shares, to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company,
with the remaining 123,050 shares being issued to the Malvern Federal Charitable Foundation, which was formed in connection with the 2008
reorganization.
Malvern Federal Bancorps
headquarters is located at 42 East Lancaster Avenue, Paoli, Pennsylvania, and our telephone number is (610) 644-9400. We maintain a website at
www.malvernfederal.com and we provide our customers with on-line banking and telephone bank services. The information presented on our website,
currently and in the future, is not considered to be part of this prospectus.
Malvern Federal Savings Bank
Malvern Federal Savings Bank is a
federally chartered community-oriented savings bank which was originally organized in 1887 and is headquartered in Paoli, Pennsylvania. Malvern Federal
Savings Bank currently conducts its business from its headquarters and eight full service financial center offices. Malvern Federal Savings Bank is
primarily engaged in attracting deposits from the general public and using those funds to invest in loans and investment securities. Malvern Federal
Savings Banks principal sources of funds are deposits, repayments of loans and investment securities, maturities of investments and
interest-bearing deposits, other funds provided from operations and wholesale funds borrowed from outside sources such as the FHLB of Pittsburgh. These
funds are primarily used for the origination of various loan types including single-family residential mortgage loans, home equity loans and lines of
credit and other consumer loans. Malvern Federal Savings Bank derives its income principally from interest earned on loans, investment securities and,
to a lesser extent, from fees received in connection with the origination of loans and for other services. Malvern Federal Savings Banks primary
expenses are interest expense on deposits and borrowings, provisions for loan losses, and general operating expenses. Funds for activities are provided
primarily by deposits, amortization of loans, loan prepayments and the maturity of loans, securities and other investments and other funds from
operations.
Historically, Malvern
Federal Savings Bank was a traditional thrift institution which emphasized the origination of loans secured by one-to four- family, or
single-family residential real estate located in its market area. At March 31, 2012, single-family residential real estate loans amounted
to $220.2 million, or 46.6% of our total loans. Approximately eight years ago, we decided to focus on increasing our originations of loans secured by
non-residential or commercial real estate as well as construction and development loans and home equity loans and lines of credit. Such loans were
deemed attractive due to their generally higher yields and
59
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shorter anticipated lives compared
to single-family residential mortgage loans. However, commercial real estate loans, construction and development loans and home equity loans and lines
of credit are all deemed to have a higher risk of default than single-family residential mortgage loans. At March 31, 2012, our commercial real estate
loans amounted to $122.1 million, or 25.8% of our total loans, our total home equity loans and lines of credit amounted to $92.9 million, or 19.7% of
our loan portfolio and our total construction and development loans amounted to $22.5 million, or 4.7% of our total loan portfolio.
Largely mirroring the
effects of the national recession on the local economy, our non-performing assets have increased significantly since September 30, 2007. The increase
in our non-performing assets was due primarily to increased levels of non-performing commercial real estate loans and construction and development
loans. Given the increase in non-performing assets and in light of the increased risk represented by such loans, we generally ceased originating any
new construction and development loans in October 2009, with certain exceptions, and we ceased originating new commercial real estate loans in August
2010. In October 2010, Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company entered into Supervisory
Agreements with the Office of Thrift Supervision (which was our primary Federal regulator until July 2011). Among other things, the terms of the
Supervisory Agreements, which remain in effect:
|
|
prohibit us from making or acquiring any new commercial real
estate loans and/or commercial and industrial loans without the prior written non-objection of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (as
successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision); |
|
|
required us to develop a plan to reduce our problem
assets; |
|
|
required us to develop enhanced policies and procedures for
identifying, monitoring and controlling the risks associated with concentrations of commercial real estate loans; |
|
|
required that an independent third party undertake reviews of
our commercial real estate loans, construction and development loans, multi-family residential mortgage loans and commercial loans not less than once
every six months; and |
|
|
prohibit Malvern Federal Bancorp from declaring or paying
dividends or making any other capital distributions, such as repurchases of common stock, without the prior written approval of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System (as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision). |
In addition, as a result of the
Supervisory Agreements, Malvern Federal Savings Bank is subject to certain additional restrictions, including a limit on its growth in assets in any
quarter to an amount which does not exceed the amount of net interest credited on deposits during the quarter, a requirement that it provide the Office
of the Comptroller of the Currency (as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision) with prior written notice of any new director or senior executive
officer and it generally may not enter into, renew, extend or revise any contractual agreements related to compensation or benefits with any director
or officer. See RegulationThe Supervisory Agreements for further information regarding the Supervisory Agreements.
Market Area and Competition
We conduct business from our corporate
headquarters in Paoli, Pennsylvania, seven financial center offices located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, and one financial center office in
Delaware County, Pennsylvania. Our headquarters office in Paoli, Pennsylvania, is approximately 25 miles west of the City of Philadelphia. In addition
to Chester County, our lending efforts are focused in neighboring Montgomery County and Delaware County, both of which are also in southeastern
Pennsylvania. To a lesser extent, we provide services to other areas in the greater Philadelphia market.
Our headquarters and seven of our eight
financial centers are located in Chester County, which is in the Delaware Valley Region of southeastern Pennsylvania. The Delaware Valley Region
includes Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery and Philadelphia Counties in Pennsylvania and several counties in New Jersey. According to U.S. census
data, Chester County had an estimated 2010 population of approximately 505,000, and experienced substantial population growth in recent years. Chester
Countys population increased by 16.5% from 2000 to 2010, which was the highest growth among Pennsylvanias 20 most populous counties, and
Chester Countys population is projected to continue to grow over the next five years. Delaware County, which had an estimated 2010 population of
approximately 558,000, which ranked fifth among all counties
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in Pennsylvania, experienced
marginal population growth of 1.3% from 2000 to 2010 and its population is expected to decline slightly over the next five years.
The median household net worth in
Chester County was approximately $325,000 in 2010, compared to national and Pennsylvania net worth medians of approximately $93,000 and $111,000,
respectively. The median 2010 household income in Chester County was approximately $87,000, which ranked first among all Pennsylvania counties. While
Delaware County, Pennsylvania, reflects a more diverse cross-section of working class, middle-class and upper class neighborhoods compared to Chester
County, median household income and net worth levels in Delaware County in 2010 of approximately $66,000 and $178,000, respectively, were above state
and national levels. The economy in our market area is relatively diverse with trade, transportation and utilities being the most prominent sectors as
well as education and health services, financial services, bio-technology and pharmaceutical companies, health care and science and technology. The
list of the largest employers in our market area includes the Vanguard Group, Boeing, Siemens, QVC, Inc. and Aetna U.S. Healthcare. The unemployment
rates in Chester County and Delaware County in September 2011 were 5.9% and 8.0%, respectively, compared to 9.1% and 8.4%, respectively, for the United
States and the Philadelphia metropolitan statistical area (MSA).
We face significant competition in
originating loans and attracting deposits. This competition stems primarily from commercial banks, other savings banks and savings associations and
mortgage-banking companies. Within our market area, we estimate that more than 76 other banks, credit unions and savings institutions are operating.
There are several larger commercial banks which have a significant presence in our market area including Wells Fargo Bank, PNC Financial, TD Bank and
Susquehanna Bank. We face additional competition for deposits from short-term money market funds and other corporate and government securities funds,
mutual funds and from other non-depository financial institutions such as brokerage firms and insurance companies.
Lending Activities
General. At March 31, 2012, our
net loan portfolio totaled $467.0 million or 71.7% of total assets. Historically, our principal lending activity has been the origination of loans
collateralized by one- to four-family, also known as single-family residential real estate loans located in our market area. In light of
the increased levels of our non-performing and problem assets, we have taken certain actions, commencing in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010,
in an effort to strengthen and enhance our loan underwriting policies and procedures and our loan administration and oversight policies and procedures.
We have revised both our consumer loan policy and our commercial loan policy to strengthen certain of our minimum loan-to-value (LTV)
ratios, maximum gross debt ratio and minimum debt coverage ratio policy requirements. We have invested in and implemented a software which facilitates
our ability to internally review and grade loans in our portfolio and to monitor loan performance. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, we
established a Credit Review Department. The primary focus of the Credit Department to date has been the resolution of our non-performing and other
problem assets. However, the Credit Review Department also participates in the loan underwriting and credit administration functions. Our Chief Credit
Officer, who heads the Credit Review Department, also is the Chairman of the Malvern Federal Savings Bank Loan Committee. In addition, due to the
increased risk associated with such loans, during fiscal 2010, we discontinued, with certain exceptions, the origination of any new commercial real
estate loans and construction and development loans. Pursuant to the terms of the Supervisory Agreement, we may not make, invest in or purchase any new
commercial real estate loans and/or commercial and industrial loans without the prior written non-objection of the OCC, other than with respect to any
refinancing, extension or modification of an existing commercial real estate or commercial and industrial loan where no new funds are advanced. With
respect to our consumer loans, which consist primarily of home equity lines of credit and second mortgage loans, we also have ceased offering certain
products which we deemed to be of higher risk, including second mortgage loans on non-owner occupied or investment properties, second mortgage
bullet loans which were amortized over 30 years but had a 15 year term and no income/no asset (NINA) loans.
The types of loans that we originate
are subject to federal and state law and regulations. Interest rates charged by us on loans are affected principally by the demand for such loans and
the supply of money available for lending purposes and the rates offered by our competitors. These factors are, in turn, affected by general and
economic conditions, the monetary policy of the federal government, including the Federal Reserve Board, legislative tax policies and governmental
budgetary matters.
61
Table of Contents
Loan Portfolio Composition. The
following table shows the composition of our loan portfolio by type of loan at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Residential mortgage (1) |
|
|
|
$ |
220,211 |
|
|
|
46.6 |
% |
|
$ |
229,330 |
|
|
|
44.7 |
% |
|
$ |
230,966 |
|
|
|
41.8 |
% |
|
$ |
252,308 |
|
|
|
42.4 |
% |
|
$ |
248,118 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
% |
|
$ |
193,460 |
|
|
|
40.4 |
% |
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
21,846 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
26,005 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
30,429 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
37,508 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
45,451 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
58,870 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
Land
loans |
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
2,989 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
3,237 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
4,530 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
6,665 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Total
construction and development loans |
|
|
|
|
22,478 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
28,727 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
33,418 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
40,745 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
49,981 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
65,535 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
Commercial:
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
122,096 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
131,225 |
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
143,095 |
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
142,863 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
138,522 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
108,500 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
5,370 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
5,507 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
6,493 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
9,613 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1,906 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
10,992 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
11,398 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
15,647 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
17,260 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
15,767 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Total
commercial loans |
|
|
|
|
136,201 |
|
|
|
28.8 |
|
|
|
147,724 |
|
|
|
28.7 |
|
|
|
160,986 |
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
168,123 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
157,688 |
|
|
|
27.5 |
|
|
|
126,524 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
Consumer:
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,667 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
20,735 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
19,927 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
19,149 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
12,393 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
11,811 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
72,188 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
85,881 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
105,825 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
113,943 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
103,741 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
78,733 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,525 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Total
consumer loans |
|
|
|
|
93,676 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
107,404 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
|
126,838 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
134,235 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
117,438 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
92,069 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
Total loans
|
|
|
|
|
472,566 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
513,185 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
552,208 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
595,411 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
573,225 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
477,588 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Deferred loan
costs, net |
|
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for
loan losses |
|
|
|
|
(8,076 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,157 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,718 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,505 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,541 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loans
receivable, net |
|
|
|
$ |
467,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
506,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
547,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
593,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
571,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
475,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $9.3 million of loans held for sale at September 30,
2007. |
62
Table of Contents
The following table shows the
composition of our loan portfolio by fixed- and adjustable-rate at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Fixed-Rate Loans:
|
Residential
mortgage (1) |
|
|
|
$ |
202,441 |
|
|
|
42.8 |
% |
|
$ |
211,405 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
% |
|
$ |
201,285 |
|
|
|
36.4 |
% |
|
$ |
227,712 |
|
|
|
38.2 |
% |
|
$ |
218,214 |
|
|
|
38.1 |
% |
|
$ |
163,463 |
|
|
|
34.2 |
% |
Construction
and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
3,292 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
4,250 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
5,382 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
4,505 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
8,626 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,591 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Total
fixed-rate construction and development loans |
|
|
|
|
3,292 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
5,626 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
6,940 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
6,080 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
10,217 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Commercial:
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
43,089 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
40,231 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
40,833 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
56,126 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
52,406 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
35,053 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
1,688 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
3,519 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
1,643 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
3,798 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
4,441 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
3,847 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
Total
fixed-rate commercial loans |
|
|
|
|
45,260 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
42,806 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
43,516 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
63,443 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
56,847 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
38,900 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
Consumer:
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
72,188 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
85,881 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
105,825 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
113,943 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
103,741 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
78,706 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,097 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Total
fixed-rate consumer loans |
|
|
|
|
72,719 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
86,433 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
106,647 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
114,810 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
104,701 |
|
|
|
18.3 |
|
|
|
79,803 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
Total
fixed-rate loans |
|
|
|
$ |
323,712 |
|
|
|
68.5 |
|
|
$ |
346,270 |
|
|
|
67.5 |
|
|
$ |
353,728 |
|
|
|
64.0 |
|
|
$ |
412,905 |
|
|
|
69.3 |
|
|
$ |
385,842 |
|
|
|
67.3 |
|
|
$ |
292,383 |
|
|
|
61.2 |
|
Adjustable-Rate Loans:
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
17,770 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
$ |
17,925 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
$ |
29,681 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
$ |
24,596 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
$ |
29,904 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
$ |
29,998 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
18,554 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
21,755 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
29,461 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
32,126 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
40,946 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
50,244 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
1,346 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2,955 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
5,074 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Total
adjustable-rate construction and development loans |
|
|
|
|
19,186 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
23,101 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
31,138 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
33,805 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
43,901 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
55,318 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Commercial:
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
79,007 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
90,994 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
102,262 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
86,737 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
86,116 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
73,448 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
3,682 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
4,575 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
5,543 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
6,094 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1,906 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
8,252 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
9,349 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
9,665 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
11,849 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
12,819 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
11,920 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Total
adjustable-rate commercial loans |
|
|
|
|
90,941 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
104,918 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
117,470 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
104,680 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
100,841 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
87,625 |
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
Consumer:
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,667 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
20,735 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
19,927 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
19,149 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
12,393 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
11,811 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Total
adjustable-rate consumer loans |
|
|
|
|
20,957 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
20,971 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
20,191 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
19,425 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
12,737 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
12,264 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Total
adjustable-rate loans |
|
|
|
$ |
148,854 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
% |
|
$ |
166,915 |
|
|
|
32.5 |
% |
|
$ |
198,480 |
|
|
|
36.0 |
% |
|
$ |
182,506 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
% |
|
$ |
187,383 |
|
|
|
32.7 |
% |
|
$ |
185,205 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
% |
Total loans
(1) |
|
|
|
$ |
472,566 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
513,185 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
552,208 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
595,411 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
573,225 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
477,588 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) |
|
Includes $9.3 million of fixed-rate, single-family residential
loans held for sale at September 30, 2007. |
63
Table of Contents
Loan Maturity. The following
table presents the contractual maturity of our loans at March 31, 2012. The table does not include the effect of prepayments or scheduled principals
amortization. Loans having no stated repayment schedule or maturity and overdraft loans are reported as being due in one year or less.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development
|
|
Commercial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
Residential and Commercial
|
|
Land Loans
|
|
Commercial Real Estate
|
|
Multi-family
|
|
Other
|
|
Home Equity Lines of Credit
|
|
Second Mortgages
|
|
Other
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Amounts due in:
|
One year or
less |
|
|
|
$ |
684 |
|
|
$ |
12,403 |
|
|
$ |
632 |
|
|
$ |
7,668 |
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
22,429 |
|
After one
year through two years |
|
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
5,301 |
|
After two
years through three years |
|
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
11,257 |
|
After three
years through five years |
|
|
|
|
4,713 |
|
|
|
3,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,177 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
35,199 |
|
After five
years through ten years |
|
|
|
|
31,444 |
|
|
|
4,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,128 |
|
|
|
3,672 |
|
|
|
2,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,096 |
|
After ten
years through fifteen years |
|
|
|
|
34,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
5,186 |
|
|
|
23,297 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
71,524 |
|
Beyond
fifteen years |
|
|
|
|
147,960 |
|
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,936 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
1,837 |
|
|
|
15,121 |
|
|
|
33,114 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
206,760 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
220,211 |
|
|
$ |
21,846 |
|
|
$ |
632 |
|
|
$ |
122,096 |
|
|
$ |
5,370 |
|
|
$ |
8,735 |
|
|
$ |
20,667 |
|
|
$ |
72,188 |
|
|
$ |
821 |
|
|
$ |
472,566 |
|
Interest
rate terms on amounts due after one year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate
|
|
|
|
$ |
202,302 |
|
|
$ |
3,292 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
40,861 |
|
|
$ |
1,688 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
72,071 |
|
|
$ |
509 |
|
|
$ |
320,723 |
|
Adjustable
rate |
|
|
|
|
17,225 |
|
|
|
6,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,567 |
|
|
|
3,551 |
|
|
|
8,267 |
|
|
|
20,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
129,414 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
219,527 |
|
|
$ |
9,443 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
114,428 |
|
|
$ |
5,239 |
|
|
$ |
8,267 |
|
|
$ |
20,367 |
|
|
$ |
72,071 |
|
|
$ |
795 |
|
|
$ |
450,137 |
|
Loan Originations, Purchases and
Sales. Our lending activities are subject to underwriting standards and loan origination procedures established by our board of directors and
management. Loan originations are obtained through a variety of sources, primarily existing customers as well as new customers obtained from referrals
and local advertising and promotional efforts. In addition, we rely on a network of approximately ten mortgage brokers with respect to production of
new single-family residential mortgage loans, second mortgage loans and home equity lines of credit. We receive applications from such brokers on
standardized documents meeting Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or Freddie Mac) and Federal National Mortgage
Association (FNMA or Fannie Mae) guidelines and, if we determine to acquire loans from such brokers, they are underwritten and
approved pursuant to the policies and procedures of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Depending upon our arrangements with the particular broker, loans
obtained from our broker network are classified either as purchased, when the broker provides the loan funds at closing and closes the loan
in its name, or as originated, when Malvern Federal Savings Bank disburses the loan funds at closing and the documents reflect Malvern
Federal Savings Bank as the lender. Single-family residential mortgage loan applications and consumer loan applications are taken at any Malvern
Federal Savings Bank financial center office. We also accept internet applications submitted to our website. Applications for other loans typically are
taken personally by our loan officers or business development officers, although they may be received by a branch office initially and then referred to
one of our loan officers or business development officers. All loan applications are processed and underwritten centrally at our main
office.
All of our single-family residential
mortgage loans are written on standardized documents used by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. We also utilize an automated loan processing and underwriting
software system for our new single-family residential mortgage loans. Property valuations of loans secured by real estate are undertaken by an
independent third-party appraiser approved by our board of directors. We do not originate, and at March 31, 2012 we had no, sub-prime or Alt-A loans in
our portfolio.
As previously indicated, upon
consideration of the increased levels of our non-performing and problem assets, we generally ceased originating new construction and development loans
in October 2009, with certain exceptions, and we ceased originating new commercial real estate loans in August 2010. The Supervisory Agreements that we
entered into in October 2010 prohibit us from making or acquiring any new commercial real estate loans and/or commercial and industrial loans without
the prior written non-objection of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision).
In addition to originating loans, we
occasionally purchase participation interests in larger balance loans, typically commercial real estate or construction and development loans, from
other financial institutions in our market area. Such participations are reviewed for compliance with our underwriting criteria before they
are
64
Table of Contents
purchased. We actively monitor the
performance of such loans through the receipt of regular reports from the lead lender regarding the loans performance, physically inspecting the
loan security property on a periodic basis, discussing the loan with the lead lender on a regular basis and receiving copies of updated financial
statements from the borrower. At March 31, 2012, the largest loan participation interests from other institutions were comprised of seven loans to four
borrowers and their affiliates, which had an aggregate outstanding balance of approximately $9.9 million. Of those seven loans, three construction and
development loans to two borrowers and their affiliates, which had an aggregate outstanding balance on our books of $3.2 million at March 31, 2012,
were impaired and on non-accrual status at such date. See Asset QualityNon-Performing Loans and Real Estate Owned.
In addition, we also occasionally sell
whole loans or participation interests in loans we originate. We generally have sold participation interests in loans only when a loan would exceed our
loans-to-one borrower limits. Our loans-to-one borrower limit, with certain exceptions, generally is 15% of Malvern Federal Savings Banks
unimpaired capital and surplus. At March 31, 2012, our five largest outstanding loans to one borrower and related entities amounted to $8.9 million,
$8.4 million, $8.3 million, $7.0 million and $5.5 million, respectively, and all of such loans were performing in accordance with their terms and
complied with our loan to one borrower limit. In addition, in an effort to improve our interest rate risk exposure, on occasion, we sell long-term (20
or 30 year term) fixed-rate single family residential mortgage loans to Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae while retaining the loan servicing rights for such
loans. We receive a fee for continuing to service such loans when they are sold, and such fees are recorded as non-interest income.
65
Table of Contents
The following table shows our loan
origination, purchase and repayment activities for the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Total
gross loans at beginning of period |
|
|
|
$ |
513,185 |
|
|
$ |
552,208 |
|
|
$ |
552,208 |
|
|
$ |
595,411 |
|
|
$ |
573,225 |
|
Originations by type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
17,870 |
|
|
|
24,804 |
|
|
|
35,378 |
|
|
|
26,422 |
|
|
|
37,842 |
|
Construction and Development (1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
3,363 |
|
|
|
1,899 |
|
|
|
3,890 |
|
|
|
7,250 |
|
|
|
16,015 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
2,560 |
|
|
|
3,146 |
|
|
|
28,354 |
|
|
|
32,494 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
10,431 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
912 |
|
|
|
2,562 |
|
|
|
3,426 |
|
|
|
3,836 |
|
|
|
5,105 |
|
Consumer:
|
Home equity
lines of credit (1) |
|
|
|
|
5,319 |
|
|
|
5,656 |
|
|
|
11,289 |
|
|
|
10,965 |
|
|
|
19,309 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
4,924 |
|
|
|
6,719 |
|
|
|
6,952 |
|
|
|
6,103 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
Total
originations |
|
|
|
|
29,274 |
|
|
|
43,053 |
|
|
|
64,986 |
|
|
|
85,003 |
|
|
|
128,501 |
|
Principal
Repayments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
26,194 |
|
|
|
35,682 |
|
|
|
54,691 |
|
|
|
53,338 |
|
|
|
59,838 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
7,521 |
|
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
7,750 |
|
|
|
13,244 |
|
|
|
23,763 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
1,612 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
9,535 |
|
|
|
1,723 |
|
|
|
7,387 |
|
|
|
25,519 |
|
|
|
24,167 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
|
|
3,095 |
|
|
|
2,727 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
3,169 |
|
|
|
1,932 |
|
|
|
3,542 |
|
|
|
8,063 |
|
|
|
6,696 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
5,452 |
|
|
|
5,157 |
|
|
|
10,034 |
|
|
|
10,313 |
|
|
|
12,595 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
16,289 |
|
|
|
17,041 |
|
|
|
28,848 |
|
|
|
25,935 |
|
|
|
27,250 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
571 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
Total
principal repayments |
|
|
|
|
70,782 |
|
|
|
66,699 |
|
|
|
114,704 |
|
|
|
140,990 |
|
|
|
159,692 |
|
Net loan
originations and principal repayments |
|
|
|
|
(41,508 |
) |
|
|
(23,646 |
) |
|
|
(49,718 |
) |
|
|
(55,987 |
) |
|
|
(31,191 |
) |
Purchases:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage (2) |
|
|
|
|
11,238 |
|
|
|
6,533 |
|
|
|
27,683 |
|
|
|
10,130 |
|
|
|
28,293 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
2,028 |
|
|
|
3,138 |
|
|
|
4,560 |
|
|
|
11,098 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
|
Total
purchases |
|
|
|
|
13,332 |
|
|
|
9,796 |
|
|
|
32,368 |
|
|
|
21,359 |
|
|
|
60,315 |
|
Residential mortgage loans securitization and sale |
|
|
|
|
(10,671 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
adjustments, net (3) |
|
|
|
|
(1,772 |
) |
|
|
(11,947 |
) |
|
|
(21,673 |
) |
|
|
(8,575 |
) |
|
|
(6,938 |
) |
Net increase
(decrease) |
|
|
|
|
(40,619 |
) |
|
|
(25,797 |
) |
|
|
(39,023 |
) |
|
|
(43,203 |
) |
|
|
22,186 |
|
Total gross
loans at end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
472,566 |
|
|
$ |
526,411 |
|
|
$ |
513,185 |
|
|
$ |
552,208 |
|
|
$ |
595,411 |
|
(1) |
|
Origination amounts for construction and development loans and
line of credit loans reflect disbursements of loan proceeds during the period although loans may have been originated in a prior period. |
(2) |
|
Includes purchases of loans from our network of loan
brokers. |
(3) |
|
Reflects non-cash items related to transfers of loans to other
real estate owned, recoveries and charge-offs. |
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Table of Contents
The loans receivable portfolio is
segmented into residential loans, construction and development loans, commercial loans and consumer loans. The residential loan segment has one class,
one- to four-family first lien residential mortgage loans. The construction and development loan segment consists of the following classes: residential
and commercial and land loans. Residential construction loans are made for the acquisition of and/or construction on a lot or lots on which a
residential dwelling is to be built. Commercial construction loans are made for the purpose of acquiring, developing and constructing a commercial use
structure. The commercial loan segment consists of the following classes: commercial real estate loans, multi-family real estate loans, and other
commercial loans, which are also generally known as commercial and industrial loans or commercial business loans. The consumer loan segment consists of
the following classes: home equity lines of credit, second mortgage loans and other consumer loans, primarily unsecured consumer lines of
credit.
Residential Lending. Residential
mortgage originations are secured primarily by properties located in Malvern Federal Bancorps primary market area and surrounding areas. At March
31, 2012, $220.2 million, or 46.6%, of our total loans consisted of single-family residential mortgage loans.
Our single-family residential mortgage
loans generally are underwritten on terms and documentation conforming to guidelines issued by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. Applications for one- to
four-family residential mortgage loans are taken by our Business Development Officer and are accepted at any of our banking offices and are then
referred to the lending department at our main office in order to process the loan, which consists primarily of obtaining all documents required by
Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae underwriting standards, and completing the underwriting, which includes making a determination whether the loan meets our
underwriting standards such that Malvern Federal Savings Bank can extend a loan commitment to the customer. We generally have retained for our
portfolio a substantial portion of the single-family residential mortgage loans that we originate. We currently originate fixed-rate, fully amortizing
mortgage loans with maturities of 10 to 30 years. We also offer adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) loans where the interest rate either adjusts
on an annual basis or is fixed for the initial one, three or five years and then adjusts annually. However, due to market conditions, we have not
originated a significant amount of ARM loans in recent years. At March 31, 2012, $17.8 million, or 8.1%, of our one- to four-family residential loans
consisted of ARM loans. We also offer balloon loans which are amortized on a 30 year schedule but become due at the fifth or seventh
anniversary, bi-weekly mortgage loans and, until August 2008, for borrowers with credit scores exceeding 700, no income/no asset (NINA)
loans. Our NINA loans amounted to $1.8 million in the aggregate at March 31, 2012. One NINA loan with an outstanding balance of $287,000 at March 31,
2012, was impaired and on non-accrual status at such date.
We underwrite one- to four-family
residential mortgage loans with loan-to-value ratios of up to 95%, provided that the borrower obtains private mortgage insurance on loans that exceed
80% of the appraised value or sales price, whichever is less, of the secured property. We also require that title insurance, hazard insurance and, if
appropriate, flood insurance be maintained on all properties securing real estate loans. We require that a licensed appraiser from our list of approved
appraisers perform and submit to us an appraisal on all properties serving as collateral for single-family residential first mortgage loans. Our
mortgage loans generally include due-on-sale clauses which provide us with the contractual right to deem the loan immediately due and payable in the
event the borrower transfers ownership of the property. Due-on-sale clauses are an important means of adjusting the yields of fixed-rate mortgage loans
in our portfolio and we generally exercise our rights under these clauses.
Construction and Development
Loans. In October 2009, we ceased originating any new construction and development loans, with certain limited exceptions. During fiscal 2010, we
originated a total of three commercial construction loans which had an outstanding balance of $754,000 at March 31, 2012. Our only other new
construction loans which we have made since we entered into the Supervisory Agreements in October 2010 have consisted of single-family residential
construction loans which, by their terms, convert to permanent, long-term mortgage loans upon completion of construction
(construction/perm. loans). We had three of such construction/perm loans with an aggregate outstanding balance of $861,000 at March 31,
2012. Prior to October 2009, we originated construction loans for residential and, to a lesser extent, commercial uses within its market area. We
generally limited construction loans to builders and developers with whom we had an established relationship, or who were otherwise known to officers
of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The amount of our outstanding construction and development loans decreased to $22.5 million or 4.7% of
total
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loans at March 31, 2012 compared to
$28.7 million or 5.6% of total loans at September 30, 2011 and $33.4 million or 6.1% of total loans as of September 30, 2010. As previously indicated,
our strategic plan includes the resumption of construction and development lending after completion of the conversion and offering and subject to the
receipt of any necessary approvals or non-objections from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Any such renewed construction and development
lending is expected to be within our market area to homebuilders and developers with whom we are familiar and will be made in accordance with our
strengthened loan underwriting policies and enhanced credit administration and review procedures.
Our construction and development loans
currently in the portfolio typically have variable rates of interest tied to the prime rate which improves the interest rate sensitivity of our loan
portfolio. At March 31, 2012, approximately 85.4% of our construction loans had variable rates of interest and 58.0% of such loans had two years or
less in their remaining terms to maturity at such date.
Our current portfolio of construction
loans generally have a maximum term to maturity of one year (for individual, owner-occupied dwellings), and loan-to-value ratios less than 80%.
Residential construction loans to developers are made on either a pre-sold or speculative (unsold) basis. Limits are placed on the number of units that
can be built on a speculative basis based upon the reputation and financial position of the builder, his/her present obligations, the location of the
property and prior sales in the development and the surrounding area. Generally a limit of two unsold homes (one model home and one speculative home)
is placed per project.
Prior to committing to a construction
loan, we require that an independent appraiser prepare an appraisal of the property. Each project also is reviewed and inspected at its inception and
prior to every disbursement of loan proceeds. Disbursements are made after inspections based upon a percentage of project completion. Monthly payment
of interest is required on all construction loans and we often established interest reserves on construction loans to developers, which helps ensure
interest payments are received during the construction period.
Our construction loans also include
loans for the acquisition and development of land for sale (i.e. roads, sewer and water lines). We typically made these loans only in conjunction with
a commitment for a construction loan for the units to be built on the site. These loans are secured by a lien on the property and were limited to a
loan-to-value ratio not exceeding 80% of the appraised value at the time of origination. The loans have a variable rate of interest and require monthly
payments of interest. The principal of the loan is repaid as units are sold and released. We limited loans of this type to our market area and to
developers with whom we had established relationships. In most cases, we also obtained personal guarantees from the borrowers.
Our loan portfolio included one loan
secured by unimproved real estate and lots (land loans), with an outstanding balance of $632,000, constituting 0.1% of total loans, at
March 31, 2012. As previously indicated, we generally have ceased making any new land loans.
Our construction and development loans
also include loans made to consumers for the construction of their individual homes underwritten on a construction/permanent basis. During the initial
or construction phase, these loans require payment of interest only, which generally is tied to the prime rate, as the home is being constructed. Upon
the earlier of the completion of construction or one year, these loans automatically convert to long-term (generally 30 years), amortizing, fixed-rate
single-family mortgage loans.
Construction and development loans
generally are considered to involve a higher level of risk than one-to four-family residential lending, due to the concentration of principal in a
limited number of loans and borrowers and the effect of economic conditions on developers, builders and projects. At March 31, 2012, the amounts
outstanding on our five largest residential construction loans were approximately $1.1 million, $673,000, $539,000, $486,000 and $362,000. At March 31,
2012, the amounts outstanding on our five largest commercial construction or development loans were $3.4 million, $3.3 million, $3.0 million, $1.6
million and $1.3 million. The average size of our construction loans was approximately $351,000 at March 31, 2012. Additional risk is also associated
with construction lending because of the inherent difficulty in estimating both a propertys value at completion and the estimated cost (including
interest) to complete a project. The nature of these loans is such that they are more difficult to evaluate and monitor. In addition, speculative
construction loans to a builder are not pre-sold and thus pose a greater potential risk than construction loans to individuals on their personal
residences.
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Table of Contents
In order to mitigate some of the risks
inherent to construction lending, we inspect properties under construction, review construction progress prior to advancing funds, work with builders
with whom we have established relationships, require annual updating of tax returns and other financial data of developers and obtain personal
guarantees from the principals. At March 31, 2012, $830,000, or 10.3%, of our allowance for loan losses was attributed to construction and development
loans. Our non-performing construction and development loans amounted to $3.2 million at March 31, 2012 compared to $6.6 million and $1.4 million at
September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, we charged off a total of $1.3 million in construction and
development loans including an $800,000 partial charge-off on a $3.0 million participation interest in two construction and development loans for the
construction of 64 units of a proposed 198 unit age-restricted condominium community located in Delaware County. The remaining carrying value on such
participation interest at March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011 was $1.6 million and $1.9 million, respectively. In addition, we took a $400,000
partial charge-off on a $2.4 million participation interest in a construction and development loan for the development of commercial and mixed use
facilities on approximately 40 acres located in Mount Laurel, New Jersey reducing our carrying value to $2.0 million at September 30, 2011 (at March
31, 2012, the carrying value was $1.6 million). See Asset QualityNon-Performing Assets and Real Estate Owned. In addition to our
non-performing construction and development loans, at March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011 and 2010, we had $1.2 million in construction and
development loans that were performing troubled debt restructurings.
Commercial Lending. In August
2010, Malvern Federal Bancorp generally ceased originating new commercial real estate, multi-family real estate mortgage loans, or commercial business
loans and we are no longer purchasing whole loans or participation interests in commercial loans from other financial institutions. The Supervisory
Agreement, which became effective in October 2010, prohibits Malvern Federal Savings Bank from originating or purchasing any new commercial real estate
loans or commercial and industrial loans except for refinancing, extending or modifying existing loans where no new funds are advanced and except with
the prior written non-objection of the OCC.
As previously indicated, our strategic
plan includes the resumption of commercial real estate lending after completion of the conversion and offering and subject to the elimination of the
lending restrictions contained in the Supervisory Agreements and the receipt of any other necessary approvals or non-objections from the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency. Any such renewed commercial real estate lending is expected to be within our market area and will be in accordance with
our strengthened loan underwriting policies and enhanced credit administration and review procedures.
At March 31, 2012, our loans secured by
commercial real estate amounted to $122.1 million and constituted 25.8% of our total loans at such date. During the six months ended March 31, 2012 and
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, the commercial real estate loan portfolio decreased by an aggregate of $21.0 million, or 14.7% compared to
$143.1 million of commercial real estate loans at September 30, 2010. The reduction in our commercial loan portfolio was due primarily to our ceasing
originations of new commercial real estate loans. As previously indicated, the Supervisory Agreement executed in October 2010 prevents us from making,
investing in or purchasing any new multi-family residential loans, commercial real estate loans and/or commercial and industrial loans without the
prior written non-objection of the OCC (or, prior to July 21, 2011, the OTS), other than with respect to any refinancing, extension or modification of
an existing loan where no new funds are advanced. In addition to loan payoffs and normal amortization, the reduction of our commercial loan portfolio
during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and fiscal 2011 reflects aggregate charge-offs of $3.3 million of commercial real estate loans and the
transfer of $6.7 million in commercial real estate loans to other real estate owned (REO) during the 18 months ended March 31,
2012.
Our commercial real estate loan
portfolio consists primarily of loans secured by office buildings, retail and industrial use buildings, strip shopping centers, mixed-use and other
properties used for commercial purposes located in our market area. Loans in our commercial real estate portfolio tend to be in an amount less than
$3.0 million but will occasionally exceed that amount. At March 31, 2012, the average amount outstanding on our commercial real estate loans was
$427,000. The five largest commercial real estate loans outstanding were $7.6 million, $5.3 million, $4.4 million, $4.3 million and $3.4 million at
March 31, 2012, all of which were performing in accordance with their terms at such date. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the average yield
on our commercial real estate loans was 5.7% compared to 5.0% for our
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single-family residential mortgage
loans. Commercial real estate loans are much more likely to have adjustable interest rates than single-family residential mortgage loans, which adds to
the interest rate sensitivity of commercial real estate loans and makes them attractive. At March 31, 2012, approximately 64.7% of our commercial real
estate loans had adjustable interest rates compared to 8.1% of our single-family residential mortgage loans with adjustable rates at such
date.
Although terms for commercial real
estate and multi-family loans vary, our underwriting standards generally allow for terms up to 10 years with the interest rate being reset in the fifth
year and with monthly amortization not greater than 25 years and loan-to-value ratios of not more than 75%. Interest rates are either fixed or
adjustable, based upon the prime rate plus a margin, and fees ranging from 0.5% to 1.50% are charged to the borrower at the origination of the loan.
Prepayment fees are charged on most loans in the event of early repayment. Generally, we obtain personal guarantees of the principals as additional
collateral for commercial real estate and multi-family real estate loans.
At March 31, 2012, our loan portfolio
included $5.4 million of multi-family (more than four units) loans, constituting 1.2% of our total loans at such date. The two largest multi-family
loans, with outstanding balances of $1.9 million and $922,000, respectively, at March 31, 2012, comprised 52.4% of our multi-family loans at such date.
These loans are for properties located in Chester County and Delaware County, Pennsylvania, respectively. As of March 31, 2012 we had no non-accruing
multi-family loans.
Commercial and multi-family real estate
loans generally present a higher level of risk than loans secured by one- to four-family residences. This greater risk is due to several factors,
including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the effect of general economic conditions on income producing
properties and the increased difficulty of evaluating and monitoring these types of loans. Furthermore, the repayment of loans secured by commercial
and multi-family real estate is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related real estate project. If the cash flow from the project
is reduced (for example, if leases are not obtained or renewed, a bankruptcy court modifies a lease term, or a major tenant is unable to fulfill its
lease obligations), the borrowers ability to repay the loan may be impaired. As of March 31, 2012, $2.8 million or 2.3% of our commercial real
estate mortgage loans were on non-accrual status and an aggregate of $15.5 million of our commercial real estate loans at such date were classified for
regulatory reporting purposes with $15.0 million classified substandard and $443,000 classified doubtful. See Asset QualityAsset
Classification. As of March 31, 2012, $3.8 million, or 47.2% of our allowance for loan losses was allocated to commercial real estate mortgage
loans. In addition, at March 31, 2012 we held $3.2 million of commercial real estate as real estate owned. See Asset QualityNon-Performing
Assets and Real Estate Owned. During the six months ended March 31, 2012 and the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, we charged-off $855,000
and $2.5 million, respectively, in commercial real estate loans. In addition to our non-performing commercial real estate loans and commercial real
estate owned, we had $6.1 million of commercial real estate loans deemed performing troubled debt restructurings at March 31, 2012 compared to $7.9
million and $7.7 million at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
At March 31, 2012, we had $8.7 million
in commercial business loans (1.8% of gross loans outstanding). Our commercial business loans generally are made to small to mid-sized businesses
located in our market area. The commercial business loans in our portfolio assist us in our asset/liability management since they generally provide
shorter maturities and/or adjustable rates of interest in addition to generally having higher rates of return which are designed to compensate for the
additional credit risk associated with these loans. The commercial business loans which we originated may be either a revolving line of credit or for a
fixed term of generally 10 years or less. Interest rates are adjustable, indexed to a published prime rate of interest, or fixed. Generally, equipment,
machinery, real property or other corporate assets secure such loans. Personal guarantees from the business principals are generally obtained as
additional collateral. At March 31, 2012, the average balance of our commercial business loans was $203,000. As previously indicated, the Supervisory
Agreement prevents us from making, investing in or purchasing any new commercial business loans (which are referred to as commercial and industrial
loans in such agreement) without the prior written non-objection of the OTS (now, the OCC), other than with respect to any refinancing, extension or
modification of an existing loan where no new funds are advanced.
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Generally, commercial business loans
are characterized as having higher risks associated with them than single-family residential mortgage loans. As of March 31, 2012, we had one
non-accruing commercial business loan with a balance of $201,000. At such date, $218,000 or 2.7% of the allowance for loan losses was allocated to
commercial business loans.
Prior to our cessation of new
originations of commercial real estate, multi-family residential and commercial business loans, various aspects of commercial real estate, multi-family
loan and commercial business loan transactions were evaluated in an effort to mitigate the additional risk in these types of loans. In our underwriting
procedures, consideration was given to the stability of the propertys cash flow history, future operating projections, current and projected
occupancy levels, location and physical condition. Generally, our practice in recent periods was to impose a debt service ratio (the ratio of net cash
flows from operations before the payment of debt service to debt service) of not less than 125%. We also would evaluate the credit and financial
condition of the borrower, and if applicable, the guarantor. Appraisal reports prepared by independent appraisers are obtained on each loan to
substantiate the propertys market value, and are reviewed by us prior to the closing of the loan.
Consumer Lending Activities. In
our efforts to provide a full range of financial services to our customers, we offer various types of consumer loans. Our consumer loans amounted to
$93.7 million or 19.9% of our total loan portfolio at March 31, 2012. The largest components of our consumer loans are loans secured by second
mortgages, consisting primarily of home equity loans, which amounted to $72.2 million at March 31, 2012, and home equity lines of credit, which
amounted to $20.7 million at such date. Our consumer loans also include automobile loans, unsecured personal loans and loans secured by deposits.
Consumer loans are originated primarily through existing and walk-in customers and direct advertising and, with respect to second mortgages and home
equity lines of credit, through our broker network.
Our home equity lines of credit are
variable rate loans tied to the prime rate. Our second mortgages may have fixed or variable rates, although they generally have had fixed rates in
recent periods. Our second mortgages have a maximum term to maturity of 20 years. Both our second mortgages and our home equity lines of credit
generally are secured by the borrowers primary residence. However, our security generally consists of a second lien on the property. Our lending
policy provides that our home equity loans have loan-to-value ratios of 85% or less when combined with any Malvern Federal Savings Banks first
mortgage. Our lending policy also provides that our home equity loans have loan-to-value ratios of 80% or less when combined with any first mortgage
with any other financial institution. The maximum loan-to-value ratio on our home equity lines of credit is 80%. We offer home equity lines on a
revolving line of credit basis, with interest tied to the prime rate. At March 31, 2012, the unused portion of our home equity lines of credit was
$23.9 million.
Consumer loans generally have higher
interest rates and shorter terms than residential loans; however, they have additional credit risk due to the type of collateral securing the loan or
in some case the absence of collateral. Our charge-offs of consumer loans, which have been due primarily to charge-offs of second mortgage loans,
amounted to $938,000 during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and to $3.9 million and $524,000, respectively, during the fiscal years ended September
30, 2011 and 2010. As a result of the recent declines in the market value of real estate and the deterioration in the overall economy, we are
continuing to evaluate and monitor the credit conditions of our consumer loan borrowers and the real estate values of the properties securing our
second mortgage loans as part of our on-going efforts to assess the overall credit quality of the portfolio in connection with our review of the
allowance for loan losses. As of March 31, 2012, we had an aggregate of $1.1 million of non-accruing second mortgage loans and home equity lines of
credit, representing an improvement of $366,000 and $3.5 million, respectively, of the aggregate non-accruing second mortgage loans and home equity
lines of credit at September 30, 2011 and 2010. At March 31, 2012, $1.8 million of our consumer loans were classified as substandard and we had no
doubtful consumer loans. At March 31, 2012, an aggregate of $1.7 million of our allowance for loan losses was allocated to second mortgages and home
equity lines of credit.
Loan Approval Procedures and
Authority. Our board of directors establishes Malvern Federal Savings Banks lending policies and procedures. Our Lending Policy Manual is
reviewed on at least an annual basis by
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Table of Contents
our management team in order to
propose modifications as a result of market conditions, regulatory changes and other factors. All loan modifications must be approved by our board of
directors.
All loans in excess of $200,000 and all
loans which are approved as an exception to our standard loan underwriting policies and procedures must be approved by Malvern Federal Savings
Banks Board of Directors after such loans are recommended for approval by the Property and Loan Committee of the Board of Directors. Our Chief
Lending Officer is authorized to approve residential mortgage loans up to $200,000. Commercial loans in amounts up to $200,000 must be approved by two
designated commercial loan officers and consumer loans in excess of $100,000 but not exceeding $200,000 must be approved by a designated consumer loan
officer and our Chief Lending Officer. Consumer loans under $100,000 can be approved by one designated loan officer.
Asset Quality
General. One of our key
objectives is to improve asset quality. Given the stagnant economy and its effects on our market area, the increased levels of our classified and
non-performing assets and the provisions of the Supervisory Agreement, we have become much more proactive in our loan monitoring, collection and
workout processes in dealing with delinquent or problem loans.
When a borrower fails to make a
scheduled payment, we attempt to cure the deficiency by making personal contact with the borrower. Initial contacts are made as soon as five days after
the date the payment is due, and late notices are sent approximately 16 days after the date the payment is due. In most cases, deficiencies are
promptly resolved. If the delinquency continues, late charges are assessed and additional efforts are made to collect the deficiency. All loans which
are delinquent 30 days or more are reported to the board of directors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank on a monthly basis.
On loans where the collection of
principal or interest payments is doubtful, the accrual of interest income ceases (non-accrual loans). It is our policy to discontinue
accruing additional interest and reverse any interest accrued on any loan which is 90 days or more past due. On occasion, this action may be taken
earlier if the financial condition of the borrower raises significant concern with regard to his/her ability to service the debt in accordance with the
terms of the loan agreement. Interest income is not accrued on these loans until the borrowers financial condition and payment record demonstrate
an ability to service the debt.
Real estate which is acquired as a
result of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until sold. Real estate owned is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated
selling costs. Costs associated with acquiring and improving a foreclosed property is usually capitalized to the extent that the carrying value does
not exceed fair value less estimated selling costs. Holding costs are charged to expense. Gains and losses on the sale of real estate owned are charged
to operations, as incurred.
We account for our impaired loans under
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. An impaired loan generally is one for which it is probable, based on current
information, that the lender will not collect all the amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous
loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Loans collectively evaluated for impairment include smaller balance residential real estate loans and
consumer loans. These loans are evaluated as a group because they have similar characteristics and performance experience. Larger commercial and
construction loans are individually evaluated for impairment. Our total impaired loans amounted to $13.5 million at March 31, 2012, compared to $14.9
million and $16.0 million at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Asset Classification. Federal
regulations and our policies require that we utilize an internal asset classification system as a means of reporting problem and potential problem
assets. We have incorporated an internal asset classification system, substantially consistent with Federal banking regulations, as a part of our
credit monitoring system. Federal banking regulations set forth a classification scheme for problem and potential problem assets as
substandard, doubtful or loss assets. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately
protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include
those characterized by the distinct possibility that the insured institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not
corrected.
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Assets classified as
doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses
present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable
and improbable. Assets classified as loss are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that their
continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is not warranted. Assets which do not currently expose the insured
institution to sufficient risk to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories but possess weaknesses are required to be designated
special mention.
When an insured institution classifies
one or more assets, or portions thereof, as substandard or doubtful, it is required that a general valuation allowance for loan
losses be established for loan losses in an amount deemed prudent by management. General valuation allowances represent loss allowances which have been
established to recognize the inherent losses associated with lending activities, but which, unlike specific allowances, have not been allocated to
particular problem assets. When an insured institution classifies one or more assets, or portions thereof, as loss, it is required either
to establish a specific allowance for losses equal to 100% of the amount of the asset so classified or to charge off such amount.
A savings institutions
determination as to the classification of its assets and the amount of its valuation allowances is subject to review by Federal bank regulators which
can order the establishment of additional general or specific loss allowances. The Federal banking agencies, have adopted an interagency policy
statement on the allowance for loan and lease losses. The policy statement provides guidance for financial institutions on both the responsibilities of
management for the assessment and establishment of allowances and guidance for banking agency examiners to use in determining the adequacy of general
valuation guidelines. Generally, the policy statement recommends that institutions have effective systems and controls to identify, monitor and address
asset quality problems; that management analyze all significant factors that affect the collectibility of the portfolio in a reasonable manner; and
that management establish acceptable allowance evaluation processes that meet the objectives set forth in the policy statement. Our management believes
that, based on information currently available, Malvern Federal Bancorps allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level which covers all
known and inherent losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable at each reporting date. However, actual losses are dependent upon future
events and, as such; further additions to the level of allowances for loan losses may become necessary.
We review and classify assets on a
monthly basis and the board of directors is provided with monthly reports on our classified assets. We classify assets in accordance with the
management guidelines described above. Loans classified as substandard and REO were $33.2 million, in the aggregate, including $4.7 million
of other real estate owned, at March 31, 2012 compared to $39.8 million, including $8.3 million of other real estate owned, and $38.2 million, at
September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. We had $443,000 of assets classified as doubtful at March 31, 2012 compared to $1.1 million at September 30,
2011 and $3.3 million at September 30, 2010. Assets designated as special mention totaled $11.3 million at March 31, 2012 compared to $12.7
million at September 30, 2011 and $16.7 million at September 30, 2010. We attribute the improvement in the aggregate amount of our classified assets
and assets designated special mention primarily to our enhanced loan monitoring, collection and charge-off efforts combined with the reduced size of
our loan portfolio. Our efforts appear to have had some positive effect against the continuing impact of the lackluster economy on our borrowers, the
increase in unemployment in the local economy and declining valuations in the collateral securing loans. We had no loans classified as loss at March
31, 2012 or at September 30, 2011 or 2010.
The Supervisory Agreements required us
to develop and implement a written internal asset review and classification program to, among other things, require accurate and timely identification
and reporting of all classified assets and to require an independent third party loan review consultant to review our commercial real estate,
construction, multi-family and commercial loans not less than every six months.
73
Table of Contents
Delinquent Loans. The following
tables show the delinquencies in our loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2012 Loans Delinquent For:
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-89 Days
|
|
90 Days and Over
|
|
Total Delinquent Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Delinquent
Loans 31-89 Days
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Delinquent Loans 90
Days and Over
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Delinquent Loans
Greater Than 30 Days
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Residential
mortgage |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
984 |
|
|
|
34.0 |
% |
|
|
17 |
|
|
$ |
4,425 |
|
|
|
37.7 |
% |
|
|
25 |
|
|
$ |
5,409 |
|
|
|
37.0 |
% |
Construction and Development:
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2,822 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3,258 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,471 |
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
17.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
$ |
2,891 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
41 |
|
|
$ |
11,730 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
75 |
|
|
$ |
14,621 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2011 Loans Delinquent
For:
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-89 Days
|
|
90 Days and Over
|
|
Total Delinquent Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Delinquent Loans
31-89 Days
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Delinquent Loans 90
Days and Over
|
|
Number
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Delinquent Loans
Greater Than 30 Days
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Residential
mortgage |
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
759 |
|
|
|
28.0 |
% |
|
|
13 |
|
|
$ |
2,866 |
|
|
|
22.2 |
% |
|
|
19 |
|
|
$ |
3,625 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
% |
Construction
and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
51.2 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
42.4 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,765 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,701 |
|
|
|
62.8 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
3,078 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
$ |
2,709 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
44 |
|
|
$ |
12,915 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
79 |
|
|
$ |
15,624 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Non-Performing
Loans and Real Estate Owned. The following table sets forth non-performing assets and performing troubled debt restructurings which are neither
non-accruing nor more than 90 days past due and still accruing in our portfolio at the dates indicated. Loans are generally placed on non-accrual
status when they are 90 days or more past due as to principal or interest or when the collection of principal and/or interest becomes doubtful. There
were no loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest for the periods shown. Troubled debt restructurings are loans which are modified in
a manner constituting a concession to the borrower, such as forgiving a portion of interest or principal making loans at a rate materially less than
that of market rates, when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty.
74
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Non-accruing loans:
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
4,425 |
|
|
$ |
2,866 |
|
|
$ |
8,354 |
|
|
$ |
3,809 |
|
|
$ |
1,402 |
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
7,086 |
|
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
2,822 |
|
|
|
1,765 |
|
|
|
4,476 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
4,050 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
780 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
2,072 |
|
|
|
672 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
non-accruing loans |
|
|
|
|
11,730 |
|
|
|
12,915 |
|
|
|
19,861 |
|
|
|
14,195 |
|
|
|
8,585 |
|
|
|
2,267 |
|
Accruing
loans delinquent more than 90 days past due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate owned and other foreclosed assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
1,374 |
|
|
|
3,872 |
|
|
|
1,538 |
|
|
|
1,568 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
3,171 |
|
|
|
4,415 |
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
4,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
4,743 |
|
|
|
8,321 |
|
|
|
5,315 |
|
|
|
5,875 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
Total
non-performing assets |
|
|
|
$ |
16,473 |
|
|
$ |
21,236 |
|
|
$ |
25,176 |
|
|
$ |
20,070 |
|
|
$ |
8,815 |
|
|
$ |
2,494 |
|
Performing troubled debt-restructurings:
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
1,049 |
|
|
|
2,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
6,100 |
|
|
|
7,919 |
|
|
|
7,742 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
performing troubled debt restructurings |
|
|
|
|
8,305 |
|
|
|
10,340 |
|
|
|
11,976 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
Total
non-performing assets and performing troubled debt restructurings |
|
|
|
$ |
24,778 |
|
|
$ |
31,576 |
|
|
$ |
37,152 |
|
|
$ |
20,095 |
|
|
$ |
8,918 |
|
|
$ |
2,615 |
|
Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
non-accrual loans as a percent of gross loans |
|
|
|
|
2.48 |
% |
|
|
2.52 |
% |
|
|
3.60 |
% |
|
|
2.38 |
% |
|
|
1.52 |
% |
|
|
0.51 |
% |
Total
non-performing assets as a percent of total asset |
|
|
|
|
2.53 |
% |
|
|
3.19 |
% |
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
2.90 |
% |
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
|
0.45 |
% |
Total
non-performing assets and performing troubled debt restructurings as a percent of total assets |
|
|
|
|
3.80 |
% |
|
|
4.74 |
% |
|
|
5.16 |
% |
|
|
2.91 |
% |
|
|
1.39 |
% |
|
|
0.47 |
% |
75
Table of Contents
The Supervisory Agreement required
Malvern Federal Savings Bank to develop and implement a written plan, with specific strategies, targets and timeframes, to reduce the amounts of its
non-performing assets, real estate owned, classified assets and assets designated special mention (collectively, problem assets). Malvern
Federal Savings Bank also is required to develop specific workout plans for each problem asset, or group of loans to any one borrower, in an amount of
$500,000 or greater. The Supervisory Agreement also required Malvern Federal Savings Bank to retain a qualified, full-time loan workout specialist to
implement the above-described loan workout plans During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, Malvern Federal Savings Bank established a Credit
Review Department designed to improve the tracking, reporting and early recognition of problem assets. Additional staffing added during fiscal year
2011 included a chief credit officer, loss mitigation specialist and real estate owned coordinator.
At March 31, 2012, our total
non-performing assets amounted to $16.5 million, a reduction of $4.8 million, or 22.4%, compared to total non-performing assets at September 30, 2011,
and an $8.7 million, or 34.6%, reduction compared to total non-performing assets at September 30, 2010. At March 31, 2012, the Companys total
non-accruing loans amounted to $11.7 million, or 2.48% of total loans, compared to $12.9 million of non-accruing loans, or 2.52% of total loans, at
September 30, 2011. Included in our non-performing assets at March 31, 2012 were 17 non-accruing single family residential mortgage loans with an
aggregate outstanding balance of $4.4 million at such date, and 17 non-accruing second mortgage loans and home equity loans, with an aggregate
outstanding balance of $1.1 million. Our non-performing loans at March 31, 2012, also included the following significant items.
|
|
A $3.0 million participation interest in two construction and
development loans for an aggregate of $34.3 million for the construction of 64 units of a proposed 198 unit age-restricted condominium community
located in Delaware County, Pennsylvania. Since these loans were originated in December 2007, a total of 64 units have been built of which 40 have been
sold, with 24 units being marketed for sale. These loans were placed on non-accrual status in June 2011. During the fiscal year ended September 30,
2011, we recorded a partial charge-off in the amount of $800,000 based on an updated June 2011 appraisal, and we received principal repayments in the
amount of $606,000, reducing our carrying value to $1.6 million at March 31, 2012. The borrower recently pledged additional real estate collateral as
part of a loan modification plan which was signed by all parties during the December 2011 quarter. Based on the terms of the agreement, these loans
have been classified as TDRs, although they remained on non-accruing and non-performing status as of March 31, 2012. While these loans were performing
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the restructuring agreement at March 31, 2012, they will continue to be deemed as non-accruing TDRs
until sufficient criteria is met to change the status of the loan. While sales of units in this development currently are ahead of schedule, the loan
documents, as modified, call for sales of the remaining 24 units over the next 31 months. |
|
|
A $2.4 million participation interest in a $14.3 million
construction and development loan for the development of commercial and mixed use facilities on approximately 40 acres located in Mount Laurel, New
Jersey. This loan was placed on non-accrual status in June 2011 and was 367 days past due at March 31, 2012. We recorded a partial charge-off in the
amount of $400,000 based on an updated appraisal during fiscal 2011. During the first six months of fiscal 2012, we recorded an additional partial
charge-off in the amount of $412,000 reducing our loan carrying value to $1.6 million. During the December 31, 2011 quarter, we entered into a
forbearance agreement with the borrower and other participants, which is expected to result in the disposition of such loan during fiscal 2012 at no
additional loss to us. |
|
|
A $1.3 million commercial real estate loan on a mixed use
(office/warehouse) property located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, which was placed on non-accrual status in February 2011. Pursuant to the terms of
a repayment plan and forbearance agreement entered into in June 2011, the borrower is making additional payments which we anticipate will be sufficient
to result in this loan becoming current during fiscal 2012. |
|
|
A $1.3 million commercial real estate loan collateralized by
first mortgages on two commercial mixed-use (retail space and apartments) located in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. As a result of reduced cash flows on the
properties due to vacancies, the Bank agreed to restructure the loans in December 2010 to |
76
Table of Contents
|
|
require payments of interest only until January 2012, when
payments of principal and interest were to resume. While the borrower has not resumed payments on the principal, as agreed, an agreement of sale on the
underlying collateral properties was entered into during the March 31, 2012 quarter. Settlement on the sale of the collateral properties is expected to
occur during the June 2012 quarter, at which time the Bank expects the loan to be repaid with no additional loss. |
For the six months ended March 31, 2012
and the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, additional gross interest income which would have been recorded had all of our non-accruing loans been
current in accordance with their original terms amounted to $312,000 and $1.3 million, respectively. The amount that was included in interest income on
such loans was $107,000 and $342,000, respectively, for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and the year ended September 30, 2011.
Our non-performing assets include REO
in addition to non-performing loans. At March 31, 2012, our total REO amounted to $4.7 million, a $3.6 million reduction in REO at March 31, 2012
compared to September 30, 2011. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, we sold an aggregate of $3.8 million of REO, at a net loss of $21,000, and
recorded $472,000 in reductions in the fair value of REO, which are reflected in REO expense. Our REO at March 31, 2012 included the following
significant items.
|
|
Nine separate properties located in the greater Philadelphia
market area which were acquired as REO in July 2011 and which previously secured three separate commercial real estate loans to one borrower with an
aggregate carrying value of $3.4 million at the time of foreclosure (which was net of $658,000 in charge-offs to the ALLL taken on the loans prior to
foreclosure). The properties consist of various types and usages and include an industrial building in Philadelphia used to process and fabricate
marble and granite, three mixed-use (retail space and apartments) buildings in Philadelphia, one building with six retail units in Philadelphia and one
mixed-use (eight apartment units and one office) building in Norristown, Pennsylvania. We recorded an aggregate of $420,000 in write-downs on these
properties during fiscal 2011. In addition, we had $207,000 in additional write-downs during the first six months of fiscal 2012 that were recorded as
other real estate owned expense. The aggregate carrying value of the remaining six properties was $2.3 million at March 31, 2012. We are marketing
these properties for sale and, during the first six months of fiscal 2012, we have sold and settled on three of such properties at no additional loss
and with an aggregate sales price of $504,000. We currently have entered into agreements of sale with respect to two of the properties for an aggregate
of $605,000. |
|
|
Ten separate single-family residential rental properties with an
aggregate carrying value of $1.5 million which previously secured loans to one borrower and which were acquired as real estate owned in September 2011.
During the March 31, 2012 quarter, as a result of the receipt of updated appraisals received in January and February 2011, we had $103,000 in
additional write-downs that were recorded as other real estate owned expense. These properties had an aggregate carrying value in the amount of $1.4
million at March 31, 2012. Five of these properties are located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, three properties are located in Claymont, Delaware,
one is located in Wilmington, Delaware, and one property is located in Morgantown, Pennsylvania. These properties are in the process of being marketed
for sale, and we have entered into agreements of sale with respect to four of these properties for an aggregate of $346,000. |
|
|
Two parcels of mixed-use real estate located in Franklin County,
Pennsylvania and woodworking equipment on site were acquired as real estate owned in September 2011 and had a carrying value $563,000 at March 31,
2012. We have entered into an agreement of sale of this property, with settlement scheduled in second half of fiscal 2012 at no additional
loss. |
While not considered non-performing,
our performing TDRs are closely monitored as they consist of loans that have been modified while the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty.
TDRs may be deemed to have a higher risk of loss than loans which have not been restructured. At March 31, 2012 our total performing TDRs amounted to
$8.3 million compared to $10.3 million and $12.0 million of performing TDRs at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the six months ended
March 31, 2012, one commercial real estate loan with a balance of $1.3 million which previously was carried as a performing TDR was transferred to a
non-performing and non-accrual status due to the loan becoming more than 90 days past due. Our performing troubled debt restructurings at March 31,
2012 included the following significant items.
77
Table of Contents
|
|
A total of five loans to one borrower with an aggregate
outstanding balance of $786,000 at March 31, 2012 collateralized by single-family residential rental properties located primarily in Chester and
Delaware Counties which were restructured during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 to require payments of interest only for six months as well as a
modification to the interest rate. All of these loans have remained current under their restructured terms. During the first six months of fiscal 2012,
all of these loans resumed normal amortization of principal and interest payments under their original terms and interest rates. |
|
|
Four loans to one borrower with an aggregate outstanding balance
of $3.0 million at March 31, 2012 collateralized by first mortgages on commercial real estate and approved lots. Two of these loans, with an aggregate
outstanding balance of $1.8 million, are secured by owner occupied commercial real estate located in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania and the other two
loans, with an aggregate outstanding balance of $1.1 million, are secured by 23 acres of approved lots located in Chester County, Pennsylvania. The
four loans were restructured during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 to require payments of interest only for six months and they have been performing
in accordance with their terms since they were restructured. |
|
|
One loan with an outstanding balance in the amount of $1.4
million at March 31, 2012 secured by a first lien on a commercial real estate mixed use (warehouse and office space) property located in Delaware
County, Pennsylvania. As a result of slow sales, the borrower was experiencing financial difficulties and in April 2011 the Bank restructured the loan
from its original terms to require payments of interest only until October 2011. The borrower has been paying as agreed under the terms of the
restructuring and began making principal and interest payments in October 2011 as agreed. The borrower is expected to continue to pay as
agreed. |
|
|
One commercial real estate loan to one borrower with a carrying
value in the amount of $2.3 million at March 31, 2012 secured by a first mortgage on a 420 unit self-storage facility on approximately four acres
located in Delaware County, Pennsylvania. This loan was restructured in March 2011 to require payments of interest only, at a reduced rate, for six
months. A November 2011 appraisal indicated that the outstanding loan balance exceeded the value of the collateral property securing this loan. We have
allocated $392,000 of our allowance for loan losses to this loan at March 31, 2012. Since the project was completed in April 2010, a total of 277 units
have been rented, with 143 units being marketed for rent. The borrower has been paying as agreed under the terms of the restructuring. The restructured
terms required the borrower to resume payments of principal and interest starting in April 2012, and the borrower has resumed payments of principal and
interest in accordance with the terms of the restructuring. |
Allowance for Loan Losses. The
allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses. We maintain the allowance at a level believed, to the best of
managements knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each
reporting date. Management reviews the allowance for loan losses on no less than a quarterly basis in order to identify those inherent losses and to
assess the overall collection probability for the loan portfolio. Our evaluation process includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency
trends, non-performing loan trends, the level of charge-offs and recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan
originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of our loans, the value of collateral securing the loan, the borrowers ability to repay
and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, local economic conditions and industry experience. Such risk
ratings are periodically reviewed by management and revised as deemed appropriate. The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly
affected by managements judgment and uncertainties and it is likely that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or
assumptions. Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review our allowance for loan losses. Such
agencies may require us to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of
management.
Our provision for loan losses was
$25,000 during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and $12.4 million and $9.4 million, respectively, during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011
and 2010. Our net charge-offs to the allowance for loan losses were $2.1 million during the six months ended March 31,
78
Table of Contents
2012 compared to $10.4 million and
$6.9 million, respectively, during the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.
We will continue to monitor and modify
our allowance for loan losses as conditions dictate. No assurances can be given that our level of allowance for loan losses will cover all of the
inherent losses on our loans or that future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses will not be necessary if economic and other conditions differ
substantially from the economic and other conditions used by management to determine the current level of the allowance for loan
losses.
The following table sets forth an
analysis of our allowance for loan losses.
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at
beginning of period |
|
|
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
$ |
5,718 |
|
|
$ |
5,505 |
|
|
$ |
4,541 |
|
|
$ |
3,393 |
|
Provision for
loan losses |
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
10,042 |
|
|
|
12,392 |
|
|
|
9,367 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
1,609 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
Charge-offs:
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
2,478 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
4,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
2,460 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
|
3,691 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Total
charge-offs |
|
|
|
|
3,268 |
|
|
|
7,864 |
|
|
|
10,550 |
|
|
|
6,933 |
|
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development:
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Total
recoveries |
|
|
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Net
charge-offs |
|
|
|
|
2,050 |
|
|
|
7,833 |
|
|
|
10,448 |
|
|
|
6,928 |
|
|
|
2,067 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
Balance at
end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
8,076 |
|
|
$ |
10,366 |
|
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
$ |
5,718 |
|
|
$ |
5,505 |
|
|
$ |
4,541 |
|
Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of
allowance for loan losses to non-accrual loans |
|
|
|
|
68.85 |
% |
|
|
64.50 |
% |
|
|
78.21 |
% |
|
|
41.07 |
% |
|
|
40.28 |
% |
|
|
64.12 |
% |
|
|
200.31 |
% |
Ratio of net
charge-offs to average loans outstanding (1) |
|
|
|
|
0.84 |
% |
|
|
2.91 |
% |
|
|
1.97 |
% |
|
|
1.19 |
% |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
0.03 |
% |
Ratio of net
charge-offs to total allowance for loan losses (1) |
|
|
|
|
50.78 |
% |
|
|
151.12 |
% |
|
|
103.43 |
% |
|
|
84.93 |
% |
|
|
36.15 |
% |
|
|
11.72 |
% |
|
|
3.30 |
% |
79
Table of Contents
The following tables show how our
allowance for loan losses is allocated by type of loan at each of the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Allowance to Total
Allowance
|
|
Percent of Loans in Each Category to
Total Loans
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Allowance to Total
Allowance
|
|
Percent of Loans in Each Category to
Total Loans
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,310 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
% |
|
|
46.6 |
% |
|
$ |
1,458 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
|
|
44.7 |
% |
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
3,809 |
|
|
|
47.2 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
4,176 |
|
|
|
41.4 |
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
19.4 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Total
allocated |
|
|
|
|
7,967 |
|
|
|
98.6 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
10,066 |
|
|
|
99.7 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
8,076 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Allowance to Total
Allowance
|
|
Percent of Loans in Each Category to
Total Loans
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Allowance to Total
Allowance
|
|
Percent of Loans in Each Category to
Total Loans
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,555 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
% |
|
|
41.8 |
% |
|
$ |
1,307 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
|
42.4 |
% |
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
2,741 |
|
|
|
33.6 |
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
889 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Total
allocated |
|
|
|
|
8,112 |
|
|
|
99.4 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
5,710 |
|
|
|
99.9 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
5,718 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
80
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Allowance to Total
Allowance
|
|
Percent of Loans in Each Category to
Total Loans
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Allowance to Total
Allowance
|
|
Percent of Loans in Each Category to
Total Loans
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
827 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
43.3 |
% |
|
$ |
552 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
% |
|
|
40.4 |
% |
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
2,032 |
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
39.8 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Total
allocated |
|
|
|
|
5,435 |
|
|
|
98.8 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
4,403 |
|
|
|
97.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
end of period |
|
|
|
$ |
5,505 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
4,541 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The allowance consists of specific,
general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as either doubtful, substandard or special mention. The
general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is
maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect managements estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects
the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the
portfolio.
Investment Activities
General. We invest in securities
pursuant to our Investment Policy, which has been approved by our board of directors. The Boards Asset Liability Committee (ALCO)
monitors our investment activity and ensures that Malvern Federal Savings Banks investments are consistent with the Investment Policy. The board
of directors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank reviews all investment activity on a monthly basis.
Our investment policy is designed
primarily to manage the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities, to generate a favorable return without incurring undue interest rate
risk or credit risk, to complement our lending activities and to provide and maintain liquidity.
At March 31, 2012, our investment and
mortgage-backed securities amounted to $82.4 million in the aggregate or 12.7% of total assets at such date. Our securities portfolio is comprised of
mortgage-backed pass-through securities, as well as collateralized mortgage obligations, which amounted to $47.8 million or 58.0% of the securities
portfolio at March 31, 2012, and U.S. government and agency obligations, municipal securities, corporate debt obligations and other securities. Our
agency debt securities often have call provisions which provide the agency with the ability to call the securities at specified dates. We typically
invest in securities with relatively short terms to maturity (less than 10 years). At March 31, 2012, $20.7 million of our investment securities had
contractual maturities of one year or less and the estimated duration of our mortgage-backed securities portfolio was 3.9 years at such
date.
At March 31, 2012, we had an aggregate
of $318,000 in gross unrealized losses on our investment securities portfolio available for sale. Securities are evaluated on a quarterly basis, and
more frequently when market conditions warrant such an evaluation, to determine whether a decline in their value is other-than-temporary. To determine
whether a loss in value is other-than-temporary, management utilizes criteria such as the reasons underlying the decline, the magnitude and duration of
the decline and whether or not management intends to sell or expects that it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security
prior to an
81
Table of Contents
anticipated recovery of the fair
value. The term other-than-temporary is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a
near-term recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than
the carrying value of the investment. Once a decline in value for a debt security is determined to be other-than-temporary, the other-than-temporary
impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in cash flows expected to be collected
from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors. The amount of
the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment
related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income. For equity securities, the full amount of the other-than-temporary impairment
is recognized in earnings. Held to maturity securities are accounted for based upon the historical cost of the security. Available for sale securities
can be sold at any time based upon needs or market conditions. Available for sale securities are accounted for at fair value, with unrealized gains and
losses on these securities, net of income tax, reflected in shareholders equity as accumulated other comprehensive income. At March 31, 2012, we
had $81.7 million of securities classified as available for sale, $696,000 of securities classified as held to maturity and no securities classified as
trading account.
We do not purchase mortgage-backed
derivative instruments that would be characterized high-risk under Federal banking regulations at the time of purchase, nor do we purchase
corporate obligations which are not rated investment grade or better.
Our mortgage-backed securities consist
primarily of mortgage pass-through certificates and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by the Government National Mortgage Association
(GNMA or Ginnie Mae), Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. At March 31, 2012, all of our mortgage-backed securities and collateralized
mortgage obligations were issued by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC, and we held no mortgage-backed securities from private issuers. We do not purchase
mortgage-backed derivative instruments that would be characterized high-risk under Federal banking regulations at the time of
purchase.
Investments in mortgage-backed
securities involve a risk that actual prepayments will be greater than estimated prepayments over the life of the security, which may require
adjustments to the amortization of any premium or accretion of any discount relating to such instruments thereby changing the net yield on such
securities. There is also reinvestment risk associated with the cash flows from such securities or in the event such securities are redeemed by the
issuer. In addition, the market value of such securities may be adversely affected by changes in interest rates.
Ginnie Mae is a government agency
within the Department of Housing and Urban Development which is intended to help finance government-assisted housing programs. Ginnie Mae securities
are backed by loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration, or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration. The timely payment of principal and
interest on Ginnie Mae securities is guaranteed by Ginnie Mae and backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Freddie Mac is a private
corporation chartered by the U.S. Government. Freddie Mac issues participation certificates backed principally by conventional mortgage loans. Freddie
Mac guarantees the timely payment of interest and the ultimate return of principal on participation certificates. Fannie Mae is a private corporation
chartered by the U.S. Congress with a mandate to establish a secondary market for mortgage loans. Fannie Mae guarantees the timely payment of principal
and interest on Fannie Mae securities. Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae securities are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, but
because Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae are U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises, these securities are considered to be among the highest quality
investments with minimal credit risks. In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency was appointed as conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac. The U.S. Department of the Treasury agreed to provide capital as needed to ensure that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac continue to provide liquidity to
the housing and mortgage markets.
In analyzing an issuers financial
condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies
have occurred, and industry analysts reports. Malvern Federal Bancorp does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that it will be
required to sell these securities until such time as the value recovers or the securities mature. Management does not believe any individual unrealized
loss as of March 31, 2012 represents other-than-temporary impairment.
82
Table of Contents
At March 31, 2012, we owned one single
issuer trust preferred security, which security had an unrealized loss of $242,000 at such date, compared to $210,000 at September 30, 2011 and
$241,000 at September 30, 2010. Malvern Federal Bancorp has continued to receive contractual payments in a timely manner and management expects to
continue to receive timely payments in the future based on the credit rating and performance of the issuer. On a quarterly basis, management reviews
the credit rating and performance of the issuer, as well as the impact that the overall economy is expected to have on those measurements and the fair
value of this security.
Investment Securities Portfolio,
Maturities and Yields. The following table sets forth the scheduled maturities, amortized cost and weighted average yields for our investment
portfolio, at March 31, 2012. Due to repayments of the underlying loans, the average life maturities of mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities
generally are substantially less than the final maturities.
The composition and maturities of the
investment securities portfolio are indicated in the following table.
|
|
|
|
One year or less
|
|
More than One Year through Five Years
|
|
More than Five Years through Ten Years
|
|
More than Ten Years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Weighted Average Yield
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Weighted Average Yield
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Weighted Average Yield
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Weighted Average Yield
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Weighted Average Yield
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Available
for Sale Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies and obligations (1) |
|
|
|
$ |
17,432 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
7,141 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
% |
|
$ |
4,492 |
|
|
|
2.10 |
% |
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
% |
|
$ |
29,565 |
|
|
$ |
29,681 |
|
|
|
1.63 |
% |
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
2.39 |
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
1.86 |
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
|
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
2,606 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
2,028 |
|
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
|
41,852 |
|
|
|
2.07 |
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
|
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
3.28 |
|
|
|
46,321 |
|
|
|
47,124 |
|
|
|
2.11 |
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
|
|
|
1,252 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
Total AFS
|
|
|
|
|
20,710 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
|
|
|
51,051 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
6,928 |
|
|
|
2.13 |
|
|
|
2,323 |
|
|
|
2.83 |
|
|
|
81,012 |
|
|
|
81,701 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
|
Held to
Maturity Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
4.81 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
5.36 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
4.41 |
|
Total HTM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
4.81 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
5.36 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
4.41 |
|
Total debt
securities |
|
|
|
$ |
20,710 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
$ |
51,246 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
$ |
7,007 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
% |
|
$ |
2,745 |
|
|
|
3.23 |
% |
|
$ |
81,708 |
|
|
$ |
82,447 |
|
|
|
1.94 |
% |
The following table sets forth the
composition of Malvern Federal Bancorps investment portfolio at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
At March 31, |
|
At September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Securities
available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government
obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
4,999 |
|
|
$ |
5,005 |
|
|
$ |
4,998 |
|
|
$ |
5,010 |
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
999 |
|
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
U.S. government
agencies (1) |
|
|
|
|
24,566 |
|
|
|
24,676 |
|
|
|
28,372 |
|
|
|
28,442 |
|
|
|
15,705 |
|
|
|
15,754 |
|
|
|
8,946 |
|
|
|
9,042 |
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
2,606 |
|
|
|
952 |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
1,759 |
|
Corporate debt
securities |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
1,326 |
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Association |
|
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
|
2,225 |
|
|
|
3,397 |
|
|
|
3,589 |
|
|
|
4,808 |
|
|
|
5,027 |
|
|
|
7,072 |
|
|
|
7,268 |
|
Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation |
|
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
1,385 |
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
Government
National Mortgage Association |
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
|
|
|
43,522 |
|
|
|
44,177 |
|
|
|
31,838 |
|
|
|
32,214 |
|
|
|
9,798 |
|
|
|
9,946 |
|
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
4,018 |
|
Total
available for sale |
|
|
|
|
81,012 |
|
|
|
81,701 |
|
|
|
73,857 |
|
|
|
74,389 |
|
|
|
40,447 |
|
|
|
40,719 |
|
|
|
27,065 |
|
|
|
27,098 |
|
Securities
held to maturity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government
National Mortgage Association |
|
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Association |
|
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
3,565 |
|
|
|
3,783 |
|
|
|
4,450 |
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
4,542 |
|
|
|
4,635 |
|
Total held to
maturity |
|
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
3,797 |
|
|
|
4,024 |
|
|
|
4,716 |
|
|
|
4,925 |
|
|
|
4,842 |
|
|
|
4,942 |
|
Total
investment securities |
|
|
|
$ |
81,708 |
|
|
$ |
82,447 |
|
|
$ |
77,654 |
|
|
$ |
78,413 |
|
|
$ |
45,163 |
|
|
$ |
45,644 |
|
|
$ |
31,907 |
|
|
$ |
32,040 |
|
83
Table of Contents
Sources of Funds
General. Deposits, loan
repayments and prepayments, proceeds from sales of loans, cash flows generated from operations and Federal Home Loan Bank advances are the primary
sources of our funds for use in lending, investing and for other general purposes.
Deposits. We offer a variety of
deposit accounts with a range of interest rates and terms. Our deposits consist of checking, both interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing, money
market, savings and certificate of deposit accounts. At March 31, 2012, 45.2% of the funds deposited with Malvern Federal Savings Bank were in core
deposits, which are deposits other than certificates of deposit.
The flow of deposits is influenced
significantly by general economic conditions, changes in money market rates, prevailing interest rates and competition. Our deposits are obtained
predominantly from the areas where our branch offices are located. We have historically relied primarily on customer service and long-standing
relationships with customers to attract and retain these deposits; however, market interest rates and rates offered by competing financial institutions
significantly affect our ability to attract and retain deposits.
Malvern Federal Savings Bank uses
traditional means of advertising its deposit products, including broadcast and print media and we generally do not solicit deposits from outside our
market area. In recent years, we have emphasized the origination of core deposits. We have not engaged in the use of brokered deposits as a source of
funds. Under the Supervisory Agreement, we would be prohibited from using brokered deposits in the future without the prior written non-objection of
the OCC.
We do not actively solicit certificate
accounts in excess of $250,000, known as jumbo CDs, or use brokers to obtain deposits. At March 31, 2012, our jumbo CDs amounted to $18.5
million, of which $9.4 million are scheduled to mature within twelve months. At March 31, 2012, the weighted average remaining maturity of our
certificate of deposit accounts was 26.6 months.
The following table sets forth the
distribution of total deposits by account type, at the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
At March 31,
|
|
At September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Deposits
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Deposits
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Deposits
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Deposit
Types:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,996 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
$ |
45,067 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
$ |
42,385 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
$ |
39,554 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
Money market
|
|
|
|
|
79,248 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
86,315 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
80,980 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
58,401 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
Interest
bearing demand |
|
|
|
|
95,088 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
88,722 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
83,365 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
95,720 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
Non-interest
bearing demand |
|
|
|
|
21,413 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
19,833 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
18,503 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
19,314 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
Total core
deposits |
|
|
|
|
242,745 |
|
|
|
45.2 |
|
|
|
239,937 |
|
|
|
43.3 |
|
|
|
225,233 |
|
|
|
37.7 |
|
|
|
212,989 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
Time
deposits with original maturities of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months
or less |
|
|
|
|
837 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Over three
months to six months |
|
|
|
|
6,953 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
7,513 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
10,585 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
16,294 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
Over six
months to twelve months |
|
|
|
|
5,472 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
8,688 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
29,917 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
45,607 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
Over twelve
months |
|
|
|
|
281,022 |
|
|
|
52.3 |
|
|
|
297,483 |
|
|
|
53.6 |
|
|
|
330,239 |
|
|
|
55.3 |
|
|
|
240,728 |
|
|
|
46.6 |
|
Total time
deposits |
|
|
|
|
294,284 |
|
|
|
54.8 |
|
|
|
314,518 |
|
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
371,625 |
|
|
|
62.3 |
|
|
|
303,522 |
|
|
|
58.8 |
|
Total deposits
|
|
|
|
$ |
537,029 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
554,455 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
596,858 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
516,511 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The following table sets forth
maturities of our certificates of deposit and other time deposits with balances of $100,000 or more at the dates indicated by time remaining to
maturity:
Maturity Period
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2012
|
|
At September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Three months
or less |
|
|
|
$ |
7,619 |
|
|
$ |
14,685 |
|
Over three
months through six months |
|
|
|
|
11,088 |
|
|
|
8,920 |
|
Over six
months through 12 months |
|
|
|
|
7,884 |
|
|
|
16,230 |
|
Over twelve
months |
|
|
|
|
108,646 |
|
|
|
101,065 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
135,237 |
|
|
$ |
140,900 |
|
84
Table of Contents
The following table presents our time
deposit accounts categorized by interest rates which mature during each of the periods set forth below and the amounts of such time deposits by
interest rate at each of the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
Period to Maturity from March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
At September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
One Year or Less
|
|
More than One Year to Two Years
|
|
More than Two Years to Three Years
|
|
More than Three Years
|
|
At March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Interest
Rate Range:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.99% and
below |
|
|
|
$ |
25,198 |
|
|
$ |
25,271 |
|
|
$ |
2,048 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
52,517 |
|
|
$ |
39,591 |
|
|
$ |
24,241 |
|
1.00% to
1.99% |
|
|
|
|
46,643 |
|
|
|
18,968 |
|
|
|
6,754 |
|
|
|
12,424 |
|
|
|
84,789 |
|
|
|
93,216 |
|
|
|
129,999 |
|
2.00% to
2.99% |
|
|
|
|
36,484 |
|
|
|
16,380 |
|
|
|
19,270 |
|
|
|
39,155 |
|
|
|
111,289 |
|
|
|
130,983 |
|
|
|
119,666 |
|
3.00% to
3.99% |
|
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
2,492 |
|
|
|
9,462 |
|
|
|
24,875 |
|
|
|
37,183 |
|
|
|
41,656 |
|
|
|
52,865 |
|
4.00% to
4.99% |
|
|
|
|
3,236 |
|
|
|
1,001 |
|
|
|
3,120 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7,360 |
|
|
|
7,934 |
|
|
|
43,187 |
|
5.00% to
5.99% |
|
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
1,667 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
113,061 |
|
|
$ |
64,112 |
|
|
$ |
40,654 |
|
|
$ |
76,457 |
|
|
$ |
294,284 |
|
|
$ |
314,518 |
|
|
$ |
371,625 |
|
The following table sets forth our
savings flows during the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Opening
balance |
|
|
|
$ |
554,455 |
|
|
$ |
596,858 |
|
|
$ |
596,858 |
|
|
$ |
516,511 |
|
|
$ |
453,493 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
455,773 |
|
|
|
511,585 |
|
|
|
992,692 |
|
|
|
1,865,114 |
|
|
|
1,485,122 |
|
Withdrawals
|
|
|
|
|
473,423 |
|
|
|
549,161 |
|
|
|
1,040,942 |
|
|
|
1,793,439 |
|
|
|
1,434,564 |
|
Interest
credited |
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
5,847 |
|
|
|
8,672 |
|
|
|
12,460 |
|
Ending
balance |
|
|
|
$ |
537,029 |
|
|
$ |
559,786 |
|
|
$ |
554,455 |
|
|
$ |
596,858 |
|
|
$ |
516,511 |
|
Net
(decrease) increase |
|
|
|
$ |
(17,426 |
) |
|
$ |
(37,072 |
) |
|
$ |
(42,403 |
) |
|
$ |
80,347 |
|
|
$ |
63,018 |
|
Percent
(decrease) increase |
|
|
|
|
(3.14 |
)% |
|
|
(6.21 |
)% |
|
|
(7.10 |
)% |
|
|
15.56 |
% |
|
|
13.90 |
% |
Borrowings. We utilize advances
from the FHLB of Pittsburgh as an alternative to retail deposits to fund operations as part of our operating strategy. These FHLB advances are
collateralized primarily by certain of our mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities and secondarily by our investment in capital stock of the FHLB
Pittsburgh. FHLB advances are made pursuant to several different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. The
maximum amount that the FHLB of Pittsburgh will advance to member institutions, including Malvern Federal Savings Bank, fluctuates from time to time in
accordance with the policies of the FHLB. At March 31, 2012, we had $48.6 million in outstanding FHLB advances and $288.4 million in additional FHLB
advances available to us. In addition, we have established a $50.0 million line of credit with the FHLB, none of which was outstanding at March 31,
2012. All amounts drawn on our FHLB line of credit are considered short-term borrowings. At March 31, 2012, none of our FHLB advances were scheduled to
mature within one year.
At March 31, 2012, we had no FHLB
advances that were short-term (maturities of one year or less). In addition, at March 31, 2012, we had nothing outstanding on our line of credit with
the FHLB, which is payable on demand.
Subsidiaries
In addition to the Bank, Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Inc. has one subsidiary, Malvern Federal Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation organized to hold and manage certain investment
securities. Malvern Federal Savings Bank has two subsidiaries, Malvern Federal Investments, Inc., a Delaware corporation organized as an operating
subsidiary of the Bank to hold and manage certain investment securities, and Strategic Asset Management Group, Inc. (SAMG), a Pennsylvania
corporation and insurance brokerage engaged in sales of property and casualty insurance, commercial insurance and life and health insurance. SAMG
currently is inactive.
Employees
At March 31, 2012, we had 90 full-time
and 10 part-time employees. No employees are represented by a collective bargaining group, and we believe that its relationship with its employees is
excellent.
85
Table of Contents
Properties
We currently conduct business from our
headquarters and eight full-service financial center offices. The following table sets forth the net book value of the land, building and leasehold
improvements and certain other information with respect to the our offices at March 31, 2012. We maintain automated teller machines (ATMs)
at each of our financial center offices.
Description/Address
|
|
|
|
Leased/Owned
|
|
Date of Lease Expiration
|
|
Net Book Value of Property
|
|
Amount of Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Paoli
Headquarters 42 East Lancaster Avenue Paoli, PA 19301
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
$ |
2,902 |
|
|
$ |
N/A |
|
|
Paoli Financial
Center 34 East Lancaster Avenue Paoli, PA 19301
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
|
647 |
|
|
$ |
197,799 |
|
|
Malvern
Financial Center 100 West King Street Malvern, PA 19355
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
57,305 |
|
|
Exton Financial
Center 109 North Pottstown Pike Exton, PA 19341
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
58,742 |
|
|
Coventry
Financial Center 1000 Ridge Road Pottstown, PA 19465
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
65,443 |
|
|
Berwyn Financial
Center 650 Lancaster Avenue Berwyn, PA 19313
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
47,240 |
|
|
Lionville
Financial Center 537 West Uwchlan Avenue Downingtown, PA 19335
|
|
|
|
Owned |
|
N/A |
|
|
907 |
|
|
|
33,680 |
|
|
Westtown
Financial Center 100 Skiles Boulevard West Chester, PA 19382
|
|
|
|
Leased |
|
2015 |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
36,205 |
|
|
Concordville
Financial Center 940 Baltimore Pike Glen Mills, PA 19342
|
|
|
|
Leased |
|
2030 |
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
40,615 |
|
Legal Proceedings
On January 12, 2012, Stilwell Value
Partners VI, L.P., withdrew the lawsuit it had previously filed against Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and each of
their directors pursuant to a Praecipe to Discontinue filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Chester County, Pennsylvania. Stilwell Value Partners
VI, L.P. v. Hughes, et al. We are not presently involved in any legal proceedings of a material nature. From time to time, we are a party to legal
proceedings incidental to our business, such as suits to enforce our security interest in collateral pledged to secure loans made by Malvern Federal
Savings Bank.
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Table of Contents
Set forth below is a brief description
of the material regulatory requirements that are or will be applicable to Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company and Malvern Federal Savings Bank. This description is limited to certain material aspects of applicable laws and regulations and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to applicable laws and regulations.
General
Malvern Federal Savings Bank, as a
federally chartered savings association, is subject to federal regulation and oversight by the OCC extending to all aspects of its operations. Malvern
Federal Savings Bank also is subject to regulation and examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which insures its
deposits to the maximum extent permitted by law, and requirements established by the Federal Reserve Board. Federal law provides the federal banking
regulators, including the OCC and FDIC, with substantial enforcement powers. Any change in such regulations, whether by the FDIC, OCC or Congress,
could have a material adverse impact on Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank and our
operations.
Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act enacted in 2010, the powers of the Office of Thrift Supervision regarding Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern Federal
Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company transferred to other federal financial institution regulatory agencies on July 21, 2011. As of the
transfer date, all of the regulatory functions related to Malvern Federal Savings Bank that were under the jurisdiction of the Office of Thrift
Supervision (the OTS) transferred to the OCC. In addition, as of that same date, all of the regulatory functions related to Malvern Federal
Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, as savings and loan holding companies, that were under the jurisdiction of the OTS, transferred to
the Federal Reserve Board.
The Supervisory Agreements
In October 2010, Malvern Federal
Bancorp, Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company entered into Supervisory Agreements (the Supervisory
Agreement(s)) with the OTS. The agreements provide, among other things, that within specified time frames:
|
|
we were required to submit an updated, comprehensive business
plan to the OTS that, among other things, addressed Malvern Federal Savings Banks strategy to improve core earnings, maintain appropriate levels
of liquidity and achieve profitability on a consistent basis. We must submit quarterly reports to the OCC (and, previously, the OTS) regarding Malvern
Federal Savings Banks compliance with the plan; |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank must ensure that its financial
reports to the OCC (and, previously, the OTS) are accurately prepared and timely filed in accordance with applicable law, regulations and regulatory
guidance; |
|
|
we were required to submit a written internal asset review and
classification program to the OTS that, among other things, ensures the accurate and timely identification and classification of Malvern Federal
Savings Banks classified and criticized assets, and requires asset reviews for commercial real estate, construction and land development,
multi-family and commercial loans by an independent third-party loan review consultant not less than every six months; |
|
|
we were required to submit to the OTS a detailed, written plan
with targeted levels of Malvern Federal Savings Banks problem assets (as defined), describing our strategies to reduce the levels of our problem
assets to the targeted levels and the development of specific workout plans for problem assets in the amount of $500,000 or more and we must submit
quarterly asset reports to the OCC (and, previously, the OTS) regarding, among other things, Malvern Federal Savings Banks compliance with such
plans; |
|
|
we were required to revise Malvern Federal Savings Banks
policies, procedures and methodologies relating to the allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL) to be in compliance with all
applicable |
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|
|
laws, regulations and regulatory guidance, and we must provide
for a quarterly independent third-party review and validation of Malvern Federal Savings Banks ALLL; |
|
|
we were required to submit to the OTS a written program of its
policies and procedures for identifying, monitoring and controlling risks associated with concentrations of commercial real estate credit which, among
other things, establishes comprehensive concentration limits, provides for specific review procedures and reporting requirements to identify, monitor
and control risks associated with concentrations of credit and contain a written action plan, with specific time frames, for bringing Malvern Federal
Savings Bank into compliance with its concentration of credit limits; |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank may not make, invest in, or
purchase any new commercial real estate loans and/or commercial and industrial loans without the prior written non-objection of the OCC (and,
previously, the OTS), other than with respect to any refinancing, extension or modification of an existing commercial real estate or commercial and
industrial loan where no new funds are advanced; |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank was required to develop and
implement an information technology policy; |
|
|
Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company are prohibited from declaring or paying dividends or making any other capital distributions (as defined) without receiving the prior written
approval of the FRB (and, previously, the OTS); and |
|
|
Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company are required to ensure Malvern Federal Savings Banks compliance with its Supervisory Agreement. |
Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern
Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company have complied in all material respects with all applicable terms of the Supervisory
Agreements.
As a result of the Supervisory
Agreement with Malvern Federal Savings Bank, it is subject to certain additional restrictions pursuant to Federal banking regulations, including the
following:
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank must limit its asset growth in any
quarter to an amount which does not exceed the net interest credited on deposit liabilities during the quarter, unless otherwise permitted by the OCC
(and, previously, the OTS); |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank is required to provide the OCC
(and, previously, the OTS) with prior notice of any new director or senior executive officer; |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank is restricted from making any
golden parachute payments, as defined; |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank may not enter into, renew, extend
or revise any contractual arrangements related to compensation or benefits with any director or officer without receiving prior written non-objection
from the OCC (and, previously, the OTS); |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank may not declare or pay any
dividends or make other capital distributions without the prior written approval of the OCC (and, previously, the OTS); |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Banks ability to engage in
transactions with affiliates, as defined, is restricted; and |
|
|
Malvern Federal Savings Bank may not engage in the use of
brokered deposits without the prior written non-objection of the OCC (and, previously, the OTS). |
Dodd-Frank Act
On July 21, 2010, the President signed
into law the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The financial reform and consumer protection act imposes new restrictions and
an expanded framework of regulatory oversight for financial institutions, including depository institutions. In addition, the new law changed the
jurisdictions of existing bank regulatory agencies and in particular transfers the regulation of federal savings associations from the Office of Thrift
Supervision to the OCC, effective July 21, 2011. Savings and loan holding companies are now regulated by the Federal Reserve Board. The new law also
establishes an independent federal consumer protection bureau within the Federal Reserve Board. The
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Table of Contents
following discussion summarizes
significant aspects of the new law that may affect Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Bancorp.
Many of these regulations implementing these changes have not been promulgated, so we cannot determine the full impact on our business and operations
at this time.
The following aspects of the financial
reform and consumer protection act are related to the operations of Malvern Federal Savings Bank:
|
|
The Office of Thrift Supervision has been merged into the OCC
and the authority of the other remaining bank regulatory agencies restructured. The federal thrift charter is preserved under the jurisdiction of the
OCC. |
|
|
A new independent consumer financial protection bureau was
established within the Federal Reserve Board, empowered to exercise broad regulatory, supervisory and enforcement authority with respect to both new
and existing consumer financial protection laws. Smaller financial institutions, like Malvern Federal Savings Bank, are subject to the supervision and
enforcement of their primary federal banking regulator with respect to the federal consumer financial protection laws. |
|
|
Tier 1 capital treatment for hybrid capital items
like trust preferred securities was eliminated subject to various grandfathering and transition rules. |
|
|
The current prohibition on payment of interest on demand
deposits was repealed, effective July 21, 2011. |
|
|
State consumer financial law is preempted only if it would have
a discriminatory effect on a federal savings association, prevents or significantly interferes with the exercise by a federal savings association of
its powers or is preempted by any other federal law. The OCC must make a preemption determination on a case-by-case basis with respect to a particular
state law or other state law with substantively equivalent terms. |
|
|
Deposit insurance is permanently increased to $250,000 and
unlimited deposit insurance for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts extended through December 31, 2012. |
|
|
Deposit insurance assessment base calculation equals the
depository institutions total assets minus the sum of its average tangible equity during the assessment period. |
|
|
The minimum reserve ratio of the Deposit Insurance Fund
increased to 1.35 percent of estimated annual insured deposits or assessment base; however, the FDIC is directed to offset the effect of
the increased reserve ratio for insured depository institutions with total consolidated assets of less than $10 billion. |
The following aspects of the financial
reform and consumer protection act are related to the operations of Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company:
|
|
Authority over savings and loan holding companies transferred to
the Federal Reserve Board on July 21, 2011. |
|
|
The Home Owners Loan Act was amended to provide that
leverage capital requirements and risk based capital requirements applicable to depository institutions and bank holding companies will be extended to
thrift holding companies. |
|
|
The Federal Deposit Insurance Act was amended to direct federal
regulators to require depository institution holding companies to serve as a source of strength for their depository institution
subsidiaries. |
|
|
Public companies are required to provide their shareholders with
a non-binding vote: (i) at least once every three years on the compensation paid to executive officers, and (ii) at least once every six years on
whether they should have a say on pay vote every one, two or three years (however, smaller reporting companies have temporarily been
exempted from this requirement until January 21, 2013). |
|
|
A separate, non-binding shareholder vote is required regarding
golden parachutes for named executive officers when a shareholder vote takes place on mergers, acquisitions, dispositions or other transactions that
would trigger the parachute payments. |
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|
|
Securities exchanges are required to prohibit brokers from using
their own discretion to vote shares not beneficially owned by them for certain significant matters, which include votes on the election of
directors, executive compensation matters, and any other matter determined to be significant. |
|
|
Stock exchanges, which includes the Nasdaq, will be prohibited
from listing the securities of any issuer that does not have a policy providing for (i) disclosure of its policy on incentive compensation payable on
the basis of financial information reportable under the securities laws, and (ii) the recovery from current or former executive officers, following an
accounting restatement triggered by material noncompliance with securities law reporting requirements, of any incentive compensation paid erroneously
during the three-year period preceding the date on which the restatement was required that exceeds the amount that would have been paid on the basis of
the restated financial information. |
|
|
Disclosure in annual proxy materials will be required concerning
the relationship between the executive compensation paid and the financial performance of the issuer. |
|
|
Item 402 of Regulation S-K will be amended to require companies
to disclose the ratio of the Chief Executive Officers annual total compensation to the median annual total compensation of all other
employees. |
|
|
Smaller reporting companies are exempt from complying with the
internal control auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
Regulation of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Company
Holding Company Acquisitions.
Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company are savings and loan holding companies under the Home Owners Loan Act, as
amended, and are subject to examination and supervision by the Federal Reserve Board. Federal law generally prohibits a savings and loan holding
company, without prior FRB approval, from acquiring the ownership or control of any other savings institution or savings and loan holding company, or
all, or substantially all, of the assets or more than 5.0% of the voting shares of the savings institution or savings and loan holding company. These
provisions also prohibit, among other things, any director or officer of a savings and loan holding company, or any individual who owns or controls
more than 25.0% of the voting shares of such holding company, from acquiring control of any savings institution not a subsidiary of such savings and
loan holding company, unless the acquisition is approved by the FRB.
The FRB may not approve any acquisition
that would result in a multiple savings and loan holding company controlling savings institutions in more than one state, subject to two exceptions:
(1) the approval of interstate supervisory acquisitions by savings and loan holding companies; and (2) the acquisition of a savings institution in
another state if the laws of the state of the target savings institution specifically permit such acquisitions. The states vary in the extent to which
they permit interstate savings and loan holding company acquisitions.
Holding Company Activities.
Malvern Federal Bancorp operates as a unitary savings and loan holding company and is permitted to engage only in the activities permitted for
financial institution holding companies or for multiple savings and loan holding companies. Multiple savings and loan holding companies are permitted
to engage in the following activities: (i) activities permitted for a bank holding company under section 4(c) of the Bank Holding Company Act (unless
the Federal Reserve Board prohibits or limits such 4(c) activities); (ii) furnishing or performing management services for a subsidiary savings
association; (iii) conducting any insurance agency or escrow business; (iv) holding, managing, or liquidating assets owned by or acquired from a
subsidiary savings association; (v) holding or managing properties used or occupied by a subsidiary savings association; (vi) acting as trustee under
deeds of trust; or (vii) activities authorized by regulation as of March 5, 1987, to be engaged in by multiple savings and loan holding companies.
Under the recently enacted legislation, savings and loan holding companies became subject to statutory capital requirements. While there are no
specific restrictions on the payment of dividends or other capital distributions for savings and loan holding companies, federal regulations do
prescribe such restrictions on subsidiary savings institutions, as described below. Malvern Federal Savings Bank is required to notify the Federal
Reserve Board 30 days before declaring any dividend. In addition, the financial impact of a holding company on its subsidiary
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Table of Contents
institution is a matter that is
evaluated by the Federal Reserve Board and the agency has authority to order cessation of activities or divestiture of subsidiaries deemed to pose a
threat to the safety and soundness of the institution.
All savings associations subsidiaries
of savings and loan holding companies are required to meet a qualified thrift lender, or QTL, test to avoid certain restrictions on their operations.
If the subsidiary savings institution fails to meet the QTL, as discussed below, then the savings and loan holding company must register with the
Federal Reserve Board as a bank holding company, unless the savings institution requalifies as a QTL within one year thereafter.
Federal Securities Laws. Malvern
Federal Bancorp has registered its common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Malvern Federal Bancorp is subject to the proxy and tender offer rules, insider trading reporting requirements and restrictions, and certain other
requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Pursuant to the OTS regulations and our plan of stock issuance, we have agreed to maintain such
registration for a minimum of three years following completion of the reorganization.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act. As a
public company, Malvern Federal Bancorp is subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which addresses, among other issues, corporate governance,
auditing and accounting, executive compensation, and enhanced and timely disclosure of corporate information. As directed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer are required to certify that our quarterly and annual reports do not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact. The rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act have several requirements,
including having these officers certify that: they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting; they have made certain disclosures to our auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors about
our internal control over financial reporting; and they have included information in our quarterly and annual reports about their evaluation and
whether there have been changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could materially affect internal control over
financial reporting.
Regulation of Malvern Federal Savings
Bank
General. Malvern Federal Savings
Bank is subject to the regulation of the OCC, as its primary federal regulator and the FDIC, as the insurer of its deposit accounts, and, to a limited
extent, the Federal Reserve Board. As the primary federal regulator of Malvern Federal Savings Bank, the OCC has extensive authority over the
operations of federally chartered savings institutions. As part of this authority, Malvern Federal Savings Bank is required to file periodic reports
with the OCC and is subject to periodic examinations by the OCC and the FDIC. The investment and lending authorities of savings institutions are
prescribed by federal laws and regulations, and such institutions are prohibited from engaging in any activities not permitted by such laws and
regulations. Such regulation and supervision is primarily intended for the protection of depositors and the Deposit Insurance Fund, administered by the
FDIC.
The OCCs enforcement authority
over all savings institutions includes, among other things, the ability to assess civil money penalties, to issue cease and desist or removal orders
and to initiate injunctive actions. In general, these enforcement actions may be initiated for violations of laws and regulations and unsafe or unsound
practices. Other actions or inactions may provide the basis for enforcement action, including misleading or untimely reports filed with the OCC. As
previously indicated, the OTS previously entered into a Supervisory Agreement with each of Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern Federal Bancorp and
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company. The OCC is now the successor in interest to the OTS with respect to the application of the provisions of the
Supervisory Agreement to the Bank. See, BusinessGeneral.
Insurance of Accounts. The
deposits of Malvern Federal Savings Bank are insured to the maximum extent permitted by the Deposit Insurance Fund and are backed by the full faith and
credit of the U.S. Government. As insurer, the FDIC is authorized to conduct examinations of, and to require reporting by, insured institutions. It
also may prohibit any insured institution from engaging in any activity determined by regulation or order to pose a serious threat to the FDIC. The
FDIC also has the authority to initiate enforcement actions against savings institutions, after giving the OCC an opportunity to take such
action.
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Table of Contents
The recently enacted financial
institution reform legislation permanently increased deposit insurance on most accounts to $250,000. In addition, pursuant to Section 13(c)(4)(G) of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has implemented two temporary programs to provide deposit insurance for
the full amount of most non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts and to guarantee certain unsecured debt of financial institutions and their
holding companies. Under the unsecured debt program, the FDICs guarantee expires on the earlier of the maturity date of the debt or December 31,
2012. The unlimited deposit insurance for non-interest-bearing transaction accounts was extended by the recently enacted legislation through the end of
2012 for all insured institutions without a separate insurance assessment (but the cost of the additional insurance coverage will be considered under
the risk-based assessment system). Financial institutions could have opted out of either or both of these programs. We did opt out of the temporary
liquidity guarantee program.
The Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporations risk-based premium system provides for quarterly assessments. Each insured institution is placed in one of four risk categories
depending on supervisory and capital considerations. Within its risk category, an institution is assigned to an initial base assessment rate which is
then adjusted to determine its final assessment rate based on its brokered deposits, secured liabilities and unsecured debt. The Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation recently amended its deposit insurance regulations (1) to change the assessment base for insurance from domestic deposits to
average assets minus average tangible equity, (2) to lower overall assessment rates and (3) eliminate the secured liabilities adjustment. The revised
assessments rates are between 2.5 to 9 basis points for banks in the lowest risk category and between 30 to 45 basis points for banks in the highest
risk category. The amendments became effective for the quarter beginning April 1, 2011 with the new assessment methodology being reflected in the
premium invoices due September 30, 2011.
In 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation collected a five basis point special assessment on each insured depository institutions assets minus its Tier 1 capital as of June
30, 2009. The amount of our special assessment, which was paid on September 30, 2009, was an additional expense of $320,000.
In 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation also required insured deposit institutions on December 30, 2009 to prepay 13 quarters of estimated insurance assessments. Our prepayment
totaled approximately $3.2 million. Unlike a special assessment, this prepayment did not immediately affect bank earnings. Banks will book the prepaid
assessment as a non-earning asset and record the actual risk-based premium payments at the end of each quarter.
In addition, all institutions with
deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation are required to pay assessments to fund interest payments on bonds issued by the
Financing Corporation, a mixed-ownership government corporation established to recapitalize the predecessor to the Deposit Insurance Fund. These
assessments will continue until the Financing Corporation bonds mature in 2019.
The FDIC may terminate the deposit
insurance of any insured depository institution, including the Bank, if it determines after a hearing that the institution has engaged or is engaging
in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations, or has violated any applicable law, regulation, order or
any condition imposed by an agreement with the FDIC. It also may suspend deposit insurance temporarily during the hearing process for the permanent
termination of insurance, if the institution has no tangible capital. If insurance of accounts is terminated, the accounts at the institution at the
time of the termination, less subsequent withdrawals, shall continue to be insured for a period of six months to two years, as determined by the FDIC.
Management is not aware of any existing circumstances which could result in termination of the Banks deposit insurance.
Regulatory Capital Requirements.
Federally insured savings institutions are required to maintain minimum levels of regulatory capital. The OCC has established capital standards
consisting of a tangible capital requirement, a leverage capital requirement and a risk-based capital requirement.
The OCC also is authorized to impose capital requirements in excess of these standards on individual institutions on a case-by-case
basis.
Current OCC capital standards require
savings institutions to satisfy the following capital requirements:
|
|
tangible capital requirementtangible capital
equal to at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets; |
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|
|
leverage capital requirementcore capital equal
to at least 3.0% of adjusted total assets for the most highly rated institutions; |
|
|
an additional cushion of at least 100 basis points
of core capital for all but the most highly rated savings associations effectively increasing their minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio to 4.0% or more;
and |
|
|
risk-based capital requirementtotal capital (a
combination of core and supplementary capital) equal to at least 8.0% of risk-weighted assets. |
Core capital generally consists of
common stockholders equity (including retained earnings). Tangible capital generally equals core capital minus intangible assets, with only a
limited exception for purchased mortgage servicing rights. Malvern Federal Savings Bank had no intangible assets at March 31, 2012. Both core and
tangible capital are further reduced by an amount equal to a savings institutions debt and equity investments in subsidiaries engaged in
activities not permissible to national banks (other than subsidiaries engaged in activities undertaken as agent for customers or in mortgage banking
activities and subsidiary depository institutions or their holding companies). These adjustments do not affect Malvern Federal Savings Banks
regulatory capital.
In determining compliance with the
risk-based capital requirement, a savings institution is allowed to include both core capital and supplementary capital in its total capital, provided
that the amount of supplementary capital included does not exceed the savings institutions core capital. Supplementary capital generally consists
of general allowances for loan losses up to a maximum of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets, together with certain other items. In determining the required
amount of risk-based capital, total assets, including certain off-balance sheet items, are multiplied by a risk weight based on the risks inherent in
the type of assets. The risk weights range from 0% for cash and securities issued by the U.S. Government or unconditionally backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Government to 100% for loans (other than qualifying residential loans weighted at 50%) and repossessed assets.
Savings institutions must value
securities available for sale at amortized cost for regulatory capital purposes. This means that in computing regulatory capital, savings institutions
should add back any unrealized losses and deduct any unrealized gains, net of income taxes, on debt securities reported as a separate component of GAAP
capital.
At March 31, 2012, Malvern Federal
Savings Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements, with tangible, core and total risk-based capital ratios of 8.27%, 8.27% and 13.71%,
respectively.
Any savings institution that fails any
of the capital requirements is subject to possible enforcement actions by the OCC or the FDIC. Such actions could include a capital directive, a cease
and desist order, civil money penalties, the establishment of restrictions on the institutions operations, termination of federal deposit
insurance and the appointment of a conservator or receiver. The OCCs capital regulation provides that such actions, through enforcement
proceedings or otherwise, could require one or more of a variety of corrective actions.
Prompt Corrective Action. The
following table shows the amount of capital associated with the different capital categories set forth in the prompt corrective action
regulations.
Capital Category
|
|
|
|
Total Risk-Based Capital
|
|
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
|
|
Tier 1 Leverage Capital
|
Well capitalized
|
|
|
|
10% or more |
|
6% or more |
|
5% or more |
Adequately
capitalized |
|
|
|
8% or more |
|
4% or more |
|
4% or more |
Undercapitalized
|
|
|
|
Less than 8% |
|
Less than 4% |
|
Less than 4% |
Significantly
undercapitalized |
|
|
|
Less than 6% |
|
Less than 3% |
|
Less than 3% |
In addition, an
institution is critically undercapitalized if it has a ratio of tangible equity to total assets that is equal to or less than 2.0%. Under
specified circumstances, a federal banking agency may reclassify a well capitalized institution as adequately capitalized and may require an adequately
capitalized institution or an undercapitalized institution to comply with supervisory actions as if it were in the next lower category (except that the
FDIC may not reclassify a significantly undercapitalized institution as critically undercapitalized).
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An institution generally must file a
written capital restoration plan which meets specified requirements within 45 days of the date that the institution receives notice or is deemed to
have notice that it is undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized or critically undercapitalized. A federal banking agency must provide the
institution with written notice of approval or disapproval within 60 days after receiving a capital restoration plan, subject to extensions by the
agency. An institution which is required to submit a capital restoration plan must concurrently submit a performance guaranty by each company that
controls the institution. In addition, undercapitalized institutions are subject to various regulatory restrictions, and the appropriate federal
banking agency also may take any number of discretionary supervisory actions.
At March 31, 2012, Malvern Federal
Savings Bank was not subject to the above mentioned restrictions.
The table below sets forth Malvern
Federal Savings Banks capital position relative to its regulatory capital requirements at March 31, 2012.
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes
|
|
To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt
Corrective Action Provisions
|
|
Excess Over Well-Capitalized Provision
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Total
risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
|
$ |
58,842 |
|
|
|
13.71 |
% |
|
$ |
34,347 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
42,934 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
|
$ |
15,908 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
% |
Tier 1
risk-based capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
|
$ |
53,442 |
|
|
|
12.45 |
|
|
$ |
17,174 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
25,761 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
$ |
27,682 |
|
|
|
6.45 |
|
Tier 1
leverage capital (to adjusted tangible assets) |
|
|
|
$ |
53,442 |
|
|
|
8.27 |
|
|
$ |
25,838 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
$ |
32,297 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
$ |
21,145 |
|
|
|
3.27 |
|
Capital
Distributions. OCC regulations govern capital distributions by savings institutions, which include cash dividends, stock repurchases and other
transactions charged to the capital account of a savings institution to make capital distributions. A savings institution must file an application for
OCC approval of the capital distribution if either (1) the total capital distributions for the applicable calendar year exceed the sum of the
institutions net income for that year to date plus the institutions retained net income for the preceding two years, (2) the institution
would not be at least adequately capitalized following the distribution, (3) the distribution would violate any applicable statute, regulation,
agreement or OCC-imposed condition, or (4) the institution is not eligible for expedited treatment of its filings. If an application is not required to
be filed, savings institutions must still file a notice with and receive the non-objection of the OCC at least 30 days before the board of directors
declares a dividend or approves a capital distribution if either (1) the institution would not be well-capitalized following the distribution; (2) the
proposed distribution would reduce the amount or retire any part of our common or preferred stock or retire any part of a debt instrument included in
our regulatory capital; or (3) the savings institution is a subsidiary of a saving and loan holding company and the proposed capital distribution is
not a cash dividend. If a savings institution, such as Malvern Federal Savings Bank, that is the subsidiary of a stock saving and loan holding company,
has filed a notice with the Federal Reserve Board for a cash dividend and it is not required to file an application or notice with the OCC for any of
the reasons described above, then the savings institution is only required to provide an informational copy to the OCC of the notice filed with the
Federal Reserve Board, at the same time that it is filed with the Federal Reserve Board.
The Supervisory Agreement prohibits
Malvern Federal Savings Bank from making any capital distributions without the prior written approval of the OCC.
An institution that either before or
after a proposed capital distribution fails to meet its then applicable minimum capital requirement or that has been notified that it needs more than
normal supervision may not make any capital distributions without the prior written approval of the OCC. In addition, the OCC may prohibit a proposed
capital distribution, which would otherwise be permitted by OCC regulations, if the OCC determines that such distribution would constitute an unsafe or
unsound practice.
Under federal rules, an insured
depository institution may not pay any dividend if payment would cause it to become undercapitalized or if it is already undercapitalized. In addition,
federal regulators have the
94
Table of Contents
authority to restrict or prohibit
the payment of dividends for safety and soundness reasons. The FDIC also prohibits an insured depository institution from paying dividends on its
capital stock or interest on its capital notes or debentures (if such interest is required to be paid only out of net profits) or distributing any of
its capital assets while it remains in default in the payment of any assessment due the FDIC. Malvern Federal Savings Bank is currently not in default
in any assessment payment to the FDIC.
Qualified Thrift Lender Test.
All savings institutions are required to meet a qualified thrift lender, or QTL, test to avoid certain restrictions on their operations. A savings
institution can comply with the QTL test by either qualifying as a domestic building and loan association as defined in the Internal Revenue Code or
meeting the QTL test of the OCC.
Currently, the OCCs QTL test
requires that 65% of an institutions portfolio assets (as defined) consist of certain housing and consumer-related assets on a
monthly average basis in nine out of every 12 months. To be a qualified thrift lender under the IRS test, the savings institution must meet a
business operations test and a 60 percent assets test, each defined in the Internal Revenue Code.
If the savings institution fails to
maintain its QTL status, the holding companys activities are restricted. In addition, it must discontinue any non-permissible business within
three years. Nonetheless, any company that controls a savings institution that is not a qualified thrift lender must register as a bank holding company
within one year of the savings institutions failure to meet the QTL test.
Statutory penalty provisions prohibit
an institution that fails to remain a QTL from the following:
|
|
Making any new investments or engaging in any new activity not
allowed for both a national bank and a savings association; |
|
|
Establishing any new branch office unless allowable for a
national bank; and |
|
|
Paying dividends unless allowable for a national
bank. |
Three years from the date a savings
association should have become or ceases to be a QTL, by failing to meet either QTL test, the institution must comply with the following
restriction:
|
|
Dispose of any investment or not engage in any activity unless
the investment or activity is allowed for both a national bank and a savings association. |
Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act, a savings institution not in compliance with the QTL test is also prohibited from paying dividends and is also subject to
an enforcement action for violation of the Home Owners Loan Act, as amended.
At September 30, 2011, Malvern Federal
Savings Bank met the requirements to be deemed a QTL.
Limitations on Transactions with
Affiliates. Transactions between savings associations and any affiliate are governed by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act as made
applicable to savings associations by Section 11 of the Home Owners Loan Act. An affiliate of a savings association includes any company or
entity which controls the savings institution or that is controlled by with a company that controls the savings association. In a holding company
context, the holding company of a savings association (such as Malvern Federal Bancorp) and any companies which are controlled by such holding company
are affiliates of the savings association. Generally, Section 23A limits the extent to which the savings association or its subsidiaries may engage in
covered transactions with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of such associations capital stock and surplus, and contains an
aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an amount equal to 20% of such capital stock and surplus. Certain covered
transactions must be collateralized according to a schedule established in Section 23A. Section 23B applies to covered transactions as well
as certain other transactions and requires that all transactions be on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable, to the savings
association as those provided to a non-affiliate. The term covered transaction includes the making of loans to, purchase of assets from and
issuance of a guarantee to an affiliate and similar transactions. Section 23B transactions also include the provision of services and the sale of
assets by a savings association to an affiliate. In addition to the restrictions imposed by Sections 23A and 23B, Section 11 of the Home Owners
Loan Act prohibits a savings association from (i) making a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate, except for any affiliate which engages
only in certain activities which are permissible for bank
95
Table of Contents
holding companies, or (ii)
purchasing or investing in any stocks, bonds, debentures, notes or similar obligations of any affiliate, except for affiliates which are subsidiaries
of the savings association.
In addition, Sections 22(g) and (h) of
the Federal Reserve Act as made applicable to savings associations by Section 11 of the Home Owners Loan Act, place restrictions on loans to
executive officers, directors and principal shareholders of the savings association and its affiliates. Under Section 22(h), loans to a director, an
executive officer and to a greater than 10% shareholder of a savings association, and certain affiliated interests of either, may not exceed, together
with all other outstanding loans to such person and affiliated interests, the savings associations loans to one borrower limit (generally equal
to 15% of the associations unimpaired capital and surplus). Section 22(h) also requires that loans to directors, executive officers and principal
shareholders be made on terms substantially the same as offered in comparable transactions to other persons unless the loans are made pursuant to a
benefit or compensation program that (i) is widely available to employees of the association and (ii) does not give preference to any director,
executive officer or principal shareholder, or certain affiliated interests of either, over other employees of the savings association. Section 22(h)
also requires prior board approval for certain loans. In addition, the aggregate amount of extensions of credit by a savings association to all
insiders cannot exceed the associations unimpaired capital and surplus. Furthermore, Section 22(g) places additional restrictions on loans to
executive officers. Malvern Federal Savings Bank currently is subject to Sections 22(g) and (h) of the Federal Reserve Act and at September 30, 2011,
was in compliance with the above restrictions.
Community Reinvestment Act. All
federal savings associations have a responsibility under the Community Reinvestment Act and related regulations to help meet the credit needs of their
communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. An institutions failure to comply with the provisions of the Community
Reinvestment Act could result in restrictions on its activities. Malvern Federal Savings Bank received a satisfactory Community
Reinvestment Act rating in its most recently completed examination.
Anti-Money Laundering. On
October 26, 2001, in response to the events of September 11, 2001, the President of the United States signed into law the Uniting and Strengthening
America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (referred to as the USA PATRIOT Act). The USA PATRIOT
Act significantly expands the responsibilities of financial institutions, including savings and loan associations, in preventing the use of the U.S.
financial system to fund terrorist activities. Title III of the USA PATRIOT Act provides for a significant overhaul of the U.S. anti-money laundering
regime. Among other provisions, it requires financial institutions operating in the United States to develop new anti-money laundering compliance
programs, due diligence policies and controls to ensure the detection and reporting of money laundering. Such compliance programs are intended to
supplement existing compliance requirements, also applicable to financial institutions, under the Bank Secrecy Act and the Office of Foreign Assets
Control Regulations. Malvern Federal Savings Bank has established policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the USA PATRIOT Acts
provisions, and the impact of the USA PATRIOT Act on our operations has not been material.
Federal Home Loan Bank System.
Malvern Federal Savings Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh, which is one of 12 regional Federal Home Loan Banks that
administers the home financing credit function of savings institutions. Each FHLB serves as a reserve or central bank for its members within its
assigned region. It is funded primarily from proceeds derived from the sale of consolidated obligations of the FHLB System. It makes loans to members
(i.e., advances) in accordance with policies and procedures established by the board of directors of the FHLB. At September 30, 2011, Malvern Federal
Savings Bank had $49.1 million of FHLB advances and nothing outstanding on its line of credit with the FHLB.
As a member, Malvern Federal Savings
Bank is required to purchase and maintain stock in the FHLB of Pittsburgh in an amount equal to at least 1.0% of its aggregate unpaid residential
mortgage loans or similar obligations at the beginning of each year. At September 30, 2011, Malvern Federal Savings Bank had $5.3 million in FHLB
stock, which was in compliance with this requirement.
The Federal Home Loan Banks are
required to provide funds for the resolution of troubled savings institutions and to contribute to affordable housing programs through direct loans or
interest subsidies on advances targeted for community investment and low- and moderate-income housing projects. The FHLB has announced that it has a
risk-based capital deficiency under the regulations of the Federal Housing Finance
96
Table of Contents
Agency (FHFA), its
primary regulator, and that it would suspend future dividends and the repurchase and redemption of outstanding capital stock. The FHLB has communicated
that it believes the calculation of risk-based capital under the current rules of the FHFA significantly overstates the market risk of the FHLBs
private-label mortgage-backed securities in the current market environment and that it has enough capital to cover the risks reflected in the
FHLBs balance sheet. As a result, an other than temporary impairment has not been recorded for the Banks investment in FHLB
stock. However, continued deterioration in the FHLBs financial position may result in impairment in the value of those securities. Management
will continue to monitor the financial condition of the FHLB as it relates to, among other things, the recoverability of the Banks
investment.
Federal Reserve System. The
Federal Reserve Board requires all depository institutions to maintain reserves against their transaction accounts (primarily NOW and Super NOW
checking accounts) and non-personal time deposits. Because required reserves must be maintained in the form of vault cash or a noninterest-bearing
account at a Federal Reserve Bank, the effect of this reserve requirement is to reduce an institutions earning assets. At September 30, 2011,
Malvern Federal Savings Bank had met its reserve requirement.
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Table of Contents
Federal Taxation
General. Malvern Federal Bancorp
and Malvern Federal Savings Bank are subject to federal income taxation in the same general manner as other corporations with some exceptions listed
below. The following discussion of federal, state and local income taxation is only intended to summarize certain pertinent income tax matters and is
not a comprehensive description of the applicable tax rules. Malvern Federal Bancorp files a consolidated federal income tax return with Malvern
Federal Savings. Malvern Federal Bancorp federal and state income tax returns for taxable years through September 30, 2008 have been closed for
purposes of examination by the Internal Revenue Service or the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue.
Method of Accounting. For
federal income tax purposes, we report income and expenses on the accrual method of accounting and file our federal income tax return on a fiscal year
basis.
Bad Debt Reserves. The Small
Business Job Protection Act of 1996 eliminated the use of the reserve method of accounting for bad debt reserves by savings institutions, effective for
taxable years beginning after 1995. Prior to that time, Malvern Federal Savings Bank was permitted to establish a reserve for bad debts and to make
additions to the reserve. These additions could, within specified formula limits, be deducted in arriving at taxable income. As a result of the Small
Business Job Protection Act of 1996, savings associations must use the specific charge-off method in computing their bad debt deduction beginning with
their 1996 federal tax return. In addition, federal legislation required the recapture over a six year period of the excess of tax bad debt reserves at
December 31, 1995 over those established as of December 31, 1987.
Taxable Distributions and
Recapture. Prior to the Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996, bad debt reserves created prior to January 1, 1988 were subject to recapture
into taxable income if Malvern Federal Savings Bank failed to meet certain thrift asset and definitional tests. New federal legislation eliminated
these savings association related recapture rules. However, under current law, pre-1988 reserves remain subject to recapture should Malvern Federal
Savings Bank make certain non-dividend distributions or cease to maintain a bank charter.
At March 31, 2012, the total federal
pre-1988 reserve was approximately $1.6 million. The reserve reflects the cumulative effects of federal tax deductions by Malvern Federal Savings for
which no federal income tax provisions have been made.
Alternative Minimum Tax. The
Internal Revenue Code imposes a tentative minimum tax at a rate of 20% of the corporations alternative minimum taxable income. A
corporations alternative minimum taxable income consists of a base of regular taxable income plus certain tax preferences. The alternative
minimum tax is payable to the extent such tentative minimum tax is in excess of the regular income tax. Net operating losses, of which Malvern Federal
Bancorp has none, can offset no more than 90% of alternative minimum taxable income. Certain payments of alternative minimum tax may be used as credits
against regular tax liabilities in future years. Malvern Federal Bancorp has not been subject to the alternative minimum tax and does not have any such
amounts available as credits for carryover.
Corporate Dividends-Received
Deduction. Malvern Federal Bancorp may exclude from its income 100% of dividends received from Malvern Federal Savings Bank as a member of the same
affiliated group of corporations. The corporate dividends received deduction is 80% in the case of dividends received from corporations which a
corporate recipient owns less than 80%, but at least 20% of the distribution corporation. Corporations which own less than 20% of the stock of a
corporation distributing a dividend may deduct only 70% of dividends received.
State and Local Taxation
Pennsylvania Taxation. Malvern
Federal Bancorp is subject to the Pennsylvania Corporate Net Income Tax, Capital Stock and Franchise Tax. The Corporate Net Income Tax rate for 2012 is
9.99% and is imposed on unconsolidated taxable income for federal purposes with certain adjustments. In general, the Capital Stock and Franchise Tax is
a tax imposed on a corporations capital stock value at a statutorily defined rate, such value being determined in accordance with a fixed formula
based upon average net income and net worth.
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Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Savings Bank is subject
to tax under the Pennsylvania Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax Act, as amended to include thrift institutions having capital stock. Pursuant to the
Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax, the tax rate is 11.5%. The Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax exempts Malvern Federal Savings Bank from other taxes imposed
by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for state income tax purposes and from all local taxation imposed by political subdivisions, except taxes on real
estate and real estate transfers. The Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax is a tax upon net earnings, determined in accordance with GAAP with certain
adjustments. The Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax, in computing income according to GAAP, allows for the deduction of interest earned on state, federal
and local obligations, while disallowing a percentage of a thrifts interest expense deduction in the proportion of interest income on those
securities to the overall interest income of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Net operating losses, if any, thereafter can be carried forward three years
for Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax purposes.
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Table of Contents
Management of Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern Federal
Savings Bank
Board of Directors. The board of
directors of Malvern BancorpNew will be divided into three classes, each of which will contain approximately one-third of the board. The
directors will be elected by our shareholders for staggered three-year terms, or until their successors are elected and qualified. One class of
directors, consisting of Messrs. Anderson and Hughes, will have a term of office expiring at the first annual meeting of shareholders after the
conversion and reorganization, a second class, consisting of Ms. Camp and Messrs. Steinmetz and Scartozzi, will have a term of office expiring at the
second annual meeting of shareholders and a third class, consisting of Messrs. Palmer and Yerkes and Ms. Woodman will have a term of office expiring at
the third annual meeting of shareholders.
The following table sets forth certain
information regarding the persons who serve as directors of Malvern BancorpNew, all of whom currently serve as directors of Malvern Federal
Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Ages are reflected as of March 31, 2012. With the exception of Ms. Woodman and Mr. Scartozzi, the indicated
period of service as a director includes serve as a director of Malvern Federal Savings Bank prior to the organization of Malvern Federal Bancorp in
2008.
Name
|
|
|
|
Age
|
|
Position with Malvern Federal Bancorp
and Principal Occupation During the Past Five Years
|
|
Year Term Expires
|
|
Director Since
|
Ronald
Anderson |
|
|
|
55 |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer of Malvern Federal Bancorp since its organization in 2008 and President and Chief Executive Officer of
Malvern Federal Savings Bank since September 2002. Previously, Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer of Malvern Federal Savings Bank
from September 2001 to September 2002. |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Kristin S.
Camp |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Director. Partner at the law firm Buckley, Brion, McGuire & Morris LLP, West Chester, Pennsylvania since 1996. |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
F. Claire
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Chairman of the Board. Retired since January 2007. Previously Vice President, General Manager and Treasurer of Matthews Ford and President of
Matthews Leasing Company, Paoli, Pennsylvania. |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
Joseph E.
Palmer, Jr. |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Director. Co-owner and manager of Palmer Group Properties, a real estate investment and management company located in Paoli, Pennsylvania
since 1994. |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
1986 |
|
|
Stephen P.
Scartozzi |
|
|
|
61 |
|
Director. President of The Hardware Center, Inc., Paoli, Pennsylvania since January 2007 and, previously, Vice President of The Hardware
Center, Inc. |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
George E.
Steinmetz |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Director. Owner, Matthews Paoli Ford, an automobile dealership, Paoli, Pennsylvania since 2002. |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Therese
Woodman |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Director. Township Manager of East Whiteland Township since February 2001. |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
John B.
Yerkes, Jr. |
|
|
|
73 |
|
Vice
Chairman of the Board. Principal and Chief Executive Officer of Yerkes Associates, Inc., consulting civil engineers, West Chester, Pennsylvania, since
1961. |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
1975 |
|
100
Table of Contents
Executive Officers Who are Not Also
Directors. The following individuals will be the executive officers of Malvern BancorpNew. Ages are as of March 31, 2012.
Dennis Boyle, who is 60 years
old, currently is Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Malvern Federal Bancorp and Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial
Officer of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Previously, Mr. Boyle served as Vice President and Treasurer of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and in various
other capacities since joining the Bank in 1974.
Richard J. Fuchs, who is 62
years old, joined Malvern Federal Savings Bank as Senior Vice President Operations on September 1, 2009. Previously, Mr. Fuchs served as the
Executive Vice PresidentRetail Banking and Chief Deposit Office of Fox Chase Bank, Hatboro, Pennsylvania, from April 2006 until September 2009,
and prior thereto, he was Senior Vice PresidentCommunity Banking Division at The Bryn Mawr Trust Company, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, and he also
served as President and Chief Executive Officer of its subsidiary, the Bryn Mawr Brokerage Company from 2000 to 2005.
William E. Hughes, Jr., who is
54 years old, has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Lending Officer of Malvern Federal Savings Bank since 1997 and in various other capacities
since joining the Bank in 1977.
Charles H. Neiner, who is 66
years old, has served as Chief Credit Officer of Malvern Federal Savings Bank since July 2011. Previously, Mr. Neiner served as Loan Servicing Manager
since joining Malvern Federal Savings Bank in 2002. Mr. Neiner, who is a certified public accountant, has more than 35 years experience in the
financial services industry, both as an independent consultant and as an employee with several banks and mortgage banking
institutions.
In accordance with the bylaws of
Malvern BancorpNew, our executive officers will be elected annually and hold office until their respective successors have been elected and
qualified or until death, resignation or removal by the board of directors.
Committees of the Board of Directors
of Malvern Bancorp-New. In connection with the completion of the conversion and reorganization, Malvern BancorpNew will establish a
nominating and corporate governance committee, a compensation committee and an audit committee, similar to those of Malvern Federal Bancorp. All of the
members of the audit committee, the nominating and corporate governance committee and the compensation committee will be independent directors as
defined in the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. Such committees will operate in accordance with written charters which we expect to have
available on our website at www.malvern federal.com.
A majority of our directors are
independent directors as defined in the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market. The board of directors has determined that all of our directors except for
Mr. Anderson are independent directors.
101
Table of Contents
Directors Compensation
We do not pay separate compensation to
directors for their service on the board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp. Fees are paid to directors by Malvern Federal Savings Bank only. Our
directors, except for our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, currently receive a fee of $400 for attending regularly
scheduled monthly board meetings of the Bank for a maximum of $800 per month. Directors, with the exception our President and Chief Executive Officer,
also receive fees for attending property/loan committee meetings and reviewing loans. The Chairman of the Board of Malvern Federal Savings Bank
currently receives an annual retainer of $60,000 and the Vice Chairman receives $30,000. The remaining directors, other than Mr. Anderson, receive
annual retainers of $25,000.
The table below summarizes the total
compensation paid by Malvern Federal Savings Bank to our non-employee directors for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011.
Name
|
|
|
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash
|
|
All Other Compensation (1)
|
|
Total
|
F. Claire
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
$ |
61,560 |
|
|
$ |
2,501 |
|
|
$ |
64,061 |
|
Kristin S.
Camp |
|
|
|
|
34,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,720 |
|
Joseph E.
Palmer, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
34,600 |
|
|
|
3,360 |
|
|
|
37,960 |
|
Stephen P.
Scartozzi |
|
|
|
|
35,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,360 |
|
Edward P.
Shanaughy (2) |
|
|
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
|
12,662 |
|
|
|
19,029 |
|
George E.
Steinmetz |
|
|
|
|
36,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,380 |
|
Therese
Woodman |
|
|
|
|
36,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,000 |
|
John B.
Yerkes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
38,980 |
|
|
|
3,848 |
|
|
|
42,828 |
|
(1) |
|
Consists of accruals and payments under the Directors
Retirement Plan. |
(2) |
|
Mr. Shanaughy retired from the Board on November 10,
2010. |
Malvern Federal Savings Bank has
entered into Director Retirement Plan (DRP) Agreements with directors Hughes, Palmer and Yerkes and former director Shanaughy. The DRP
Agreements provide the subject directors with retirement benefits for a five-year period at normal retirement age, defined as 80 years. The normal
annual retirement benefit amounts are $17,400, $15,500, and $14,300 in the case of Messrs. Hughes, Palmer and Yerkes, respectively, and $10,500 in the
case of Mr. Shanaughy. Mr. Shanaughy retired and received his first annual retirement benefit payment during fiscal 2011. The DRP Agreements also
provide for reduced benefits upon early retirement and for benefits upon the directors death or disability or separation of service following a
change-in-control, as defined, of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The DRP Agreements provide that in the event any of the payments to be made thereunder
are deemed to constitute parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code), then
such payments and benefits received thereunder shall be reduced by the minimum amount necessary to result in no portion of the payments and benefits
being non-deductible by Malvern Federal Savings Bank for federal income tax purposes. The DRP Agreements also include non-compete
provisions.
102
Table of Contents
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth a
summary of certain information concerning the compensation paid by Malvern Federal Savings Bank for services rendered in all capacities during the
fiscal years ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 to our principal executive officer, the other two most highly compensated executive officers who were
employees as of the end of fiscal 2011 and another individual for whom information would have been required to be included in the table but for the
fact that he was not an employee as of September 30, 2011 (the named executive officers). Malvern Federal Bancorp, the holding company of
Malvern Federal Savings Bank, has not paid separate cash compensation to our executive officers.
Name and Principal Position
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
Salary
|
|
Bonus
|
|
All Other Compensation (1)
|
|
Total
|
Ronald
Anderson |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
$ |
208,731 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43,772 |
|
|
$ |
252,503 |
|
President and
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
201,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,057 |
|
|
|
251,057 |
|
|
Dennis Boyle
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
171,777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,520 |
|
|
|
220,297 |
|
Senior Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
163,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,534 |
|
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
Gerard M.
McTear, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
(2) |
|
|
89,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,175 |
|
|
|
236,037 |
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
132,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,508 |
|
|
|
154,508 |
|
|
William E.
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
134,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,907 |
|
|
|
155,799 |
|
Senior Vice
President and Chief Lending Officer
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
128,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,066 |
|
|
|
155,066 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes amounts accrued under the Supplemental Executive
Retirement Agreements, life insurance premiums, employer matching contributions and supplemental contributions under the Banks 401(k) plan,
amounts allocated pursuant to the Malvern Federal Bancorps employee stock ownership plan and, in the case of Mr. Anderson, an automobile
allowance. Also includes, in the case of Mr. McTear, a severance payment of $132,000 paid after the receipt of all requisite regulatory
approvals/non-objections. |
(2) |
|
Mr. McTears employment terminated as of April 22,
2011. |
Malvern Federal Bancorp has not
implemented any equity awards or stock option plans to date. Malvern Federal Bancorp does not maintain any non-equity incentive plans.
Employment Agreement
On August 11, 2008, Malvern Federal
Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Anderson. The agreement has a three-year term. On the annual
anniversary date of the agreement in August 2009, the Agreement was extended for an additional year and is scheduled to expire on August 2012 unless it
is further extended (any such further extension would require the approval or non-objection of the FDIC, the OCC and the FRB). The employment
agreements previously entered into with Messrs. Boyle and Hughes expired by their terms in August 2011.
The agreement with Mr. Anderson is
terminable by Malvern Federal Bancorp and/or Malvern Federal Savings Bank with or without cause. In the event employment was terminated for cause, as
defined, Mr. Anderson would not be entitled to any additional compensation or benefits under the terms of the agreements. If the Agreement was
terminated by Malvern Federal Bancorp and/or Malvern Federal Savings Bank without cause or if Mr. Anderson terminates the agreement because Malvern
Federal Bancorp and/or Malvern Federal Savings Bank have materially breached the agreement or he otherwise has good reason, as defined, to
terminate, then he will be entitled to a cash severance payment equal to two times his then current base salary plus continued participation in all
group insurance, life insurance, health and accident insurance and disability insurance for 24 months, unless Mr. Anderson receives substantially
similar benefits with another employer prior thereto. In the event of termination in connection with a change in control,
as
103
Table of Contents
defined, Mr. Anderson will be
entitled to a severance payment in an amount equal to three times his then current base salary plus his cash bonus received in the immediately
preceding year, plus continuation of health insurance and certain other benefits for up to 36 months. As a result of the supervisory factors which led
to the execution of the supervisory agreements by Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank in October 2010, the payment of any
severance benefits to Mr. Anderson currently requires the approval or non-objection of the FDIC and the OCC or FRB.
Supplemental Executive Retirement
Agreements
In September and October 2004, Malvern
Federal Savings Bank entered into Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreements (SERPs) with Messrs. Boyle, Anderson and Hughes,
respectively. Malvern Federal Savings Bank also has entered into SERPs with another executive officer and three non-executive officers. Under the terms
of the SERPs, the officer will be entitled to an annual retirement benefit payable over 15 years. The annual benefit at normal retirement age, defined
as 65 years, is $61,000, $50,000 and $45,000 in the case of Messrs. Anderson, Boyle and Hughes, respectively. Such normal retirement benefits under the
SERPs can be increased by 3.5% for each year that the executives separation of service from Malvern Federal Savings Bank is delayed beyond age
65, up to age 70. The SERPs also provide for reduced benefits upon early retirement and for benefits upon the executives death or disability or
upon the executives separation of service following a change-in-control, as defined, of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The SERPs also provide that
in the event any of the payments to be made thereunder are deemed to constitute parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G of
the Code, then such payments and benefits received thereunder shall be reduced by the minimum amount necessary to result in no portion of the payments
and benefits being non-deductible by Malvern Federal Savings Bank for federal income tax purposes. In order not to forfeit the payment of benefits
under the SERPs, the officers must honor the non-compete provisions of such agreements.
Employees Savings & Profit Sharing
Plan
Malvern Federal Savings Bank maintains
an Employees Savings & Profit Sharing Plan (the 401(k) Plan), for its employees including executive officers. Eligible employees
may defer up to 6% of their salaries, with a matching contribution made by Malvern Federal Savings Bank up to a specified limit determined annually by
the Board of Directors. Malvern Federal Savings Bank also may make additional discretionary contributions. We made 401(k) Plan matching contributions
of $54,000 and $116,000, respectively, in fiscal 2011 and 2010.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
In 2008, Malvern Federal Bancorp
established an employee stock ownership plan (the ESOP) for all eligible employees. As part of Malvern Federal Savings Banks mutual
holding company reorganization, the ESOP purchased 241,178 shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp utilizing a $2.6 million loan from Malvern
Federal Bancorp. The loan to the ESOP is being repaid over its term of 18 years and shares are released for allocation to employees accounts as
debt service payments are made. Shares released from the suspense account are allocated to each eligible participants plan account pro rata based
on compensation. Forfeitures may be used for the payment of expenses or be reallocated among the remaining participants. Participants become 100%
vested after three years of service. Participants also become fully vested in their account balances upon a change in control (as defined), death,
disability or retirement. Our ESOP will not be purchasing any additional shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock in the offering. Benefits are
payable upon retirement or separation from service. The current ESOP trustees are Messrs. Anderson, Steinmetz and Boyle.
Endorsement Split Dollar Insurance
Agreements
Malvern Federal Savings Bank has
purchased insurance policies on the lives of its executive officers, and has entered into Split Dollar Insurance Agreements with each of those
officers. The policies are owned by Malvern Federal Savings Bank which pays each premium due on the policies. Under the agreements with the named
executive officers, upon an officers death while he remains employed by Malvern Federal Savings
104
Table of Contents
Bank the executives
beneficiary shall receive proceeds in the amount of three times the executives base salary at the time of death. In the case of the
officers death after termination of employment with Malvern Federal Savings Bank, provided he reached age 65 before such termination, the
officers beneficiary shall receive proceeds in the amount of two times the executives base salary. Malvern Federal Savings Bank is entitled
to receive the amount of the death benefits less those paid to the officers beneficiary, which is expected to reimburse Malvern Federal Savings
Bank in full for its life insurance investment.
The Split Dollar Insurance Agreements
may be terminated at any time by Malvern Federal Savings Bank or the officer, by written notice to the other. The Split Dollar Insurance Agreements
will also terminate upon cancellation of the insurance policy by Malvern Federal Savings Bank, cessation of Malvern Federal Savings Banks
business or upon bankruptcy, receivership or dissolution or by Malvern Federal Savings Bank upon the officers termination of service to Malvern
Federal Savings Bank. Upon termination, the officer forfeits any right in the death benefit and Malvern Federal Savings Bank may retain or terminate
the insurance policy in its sole discretion.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
Typically, in conjunction with
mutual-to-stock conversions, the converting institution may determine to utilize various stock benefit plans as a method to provide stock-based
compensation to the converting institutions directors, officers and other employees. Such plans typically include an employee stock ownership
plan, which are provided under Federal banking regulations with priority subscription rights to purchase shares in the conversion offering, as well as
a stock option plan and management recognition plan, neither of which can be established during the first six months following the conversion but, if
implemented during the first year following conversion, must be described in the converting institutions offering and proxy materials and are
subject to other requirements of regulations of the Federal Reserve Board. In order to maximize the net proceeds from the offering and to avoid the
additional compensation expense that would result from such employee benefit plans, we have decided that we will not utilize any stock benefit plans in
conjunction with our conversion and offering. Accordingly, while our plan of conversion and reorganization, consistent with regulations of the Federal
Reserve Board, grants second priority subscription rights to our existing employee stock ownership plan, our employee stock ownership plan will not be
purchasing any shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock in the offering. In addition, we will not implement any stock option plan or management
recognition plan during the first year following our conversion. While we have no current intention to implement stock benefit plans after the one-year
anniversary date of our conversion, we could do so, but any such determination would be evaluated by our Board of Directors at that time based upon,
among other factors, our financial condition and results of operations and regulatory considerations.
Related Party Transactions
Loans and Extensions of Credit.
Malvern Federal Savings Bank offers mortgage loans to its directors, officers and employees as well as members of their immediate families for the
financing of their primary residences and certain other loans. These loans are generally made on substantially the same terms as those prevailing at
the time for comparable transactions with non-affiliated persons except Malvern Federal Savings Bank waives the origination fees on real estate loans
made to all employees. It is the belief of management that these loans neither involve more than the normal risk of collectibility nor present other
unfavorable features to Malvern Federal Savings Bank. We currently have no related party transactions with any director that would affect our judgment
as to his/her ability to act as an independent director.
105
Table of Contents
The table below list all outstanding
loans made by Malvern Federal Savings Bank to related persons, where the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and loan origination fees were waived. The
loan listed below is a loan to one of our executive officers secured by real estate where, consistent with our policy for all employees, the typical
3.0% loan origination fee was waived.
|
|
Amounts Paid During Fiscal 2011
|
Name
|
|
|
|
Loan Origination Date
|
Amount of Fees Waived at Time of
Origination
|
|
Largest Principal Amount Outstanding during
Year Ended September 30, 2011
|
|
Amount Outstanding at September 30, 2011
|
|
Principal
|
|
Interest
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
William E.
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$7,700 |
|
$226,079 |
|
$216,240 |
|
$9,840 |
|
$12,419 |
|
5.610% |
|
Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve
Act generally provides that any credit extended by a savings institution, such as Malvern Federal Savings Bank, to its executive officers, directors
and, to the extent otherwise permitted, principal stockholder(s), or any related interest of the foregoing, must be on substantially the same terms,
including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions by the savings institution with non-affiliated
parties; unless the loans are made pursuant to a benefit or compensation program that (i) is widely available to employees of the institution and (ii)
does not give preference to any director, executive officer or principal stockholder, or certain affiliated interests of either, over other employees
of the savings institution, and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features.
106
Table of Contents
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMMON
STOCK
The following table sets forth as of
, 2012, certain information as to the common stock beneficially owned by (i) each person or
entity, including any group as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, who or which was known to us
to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the issued and outstanding common stock, (ii) the directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp, (iii) certain
executive officers of Malvern Federal Bancorp named in the Summary Compensation Table (the named executive officers); and (iv) all
directors and executive officers of Malvern Federal Bancorp as a group.
Name of Beneficial Owner or Number of Persons
in Group
|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership as of
, 2012 (1)
|
|
Percent of Common Stock
|
Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Company 42 E. Lancaster Avenue Paoli, Pennsylvania 19301
|
|
|
|
|
3,383,875 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
Joseph
Stilwell (2) 26 Broadway, 23rd Floor New York, New York 10004
|
|
|
|
|
600,600 |
(2) |
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald
Anderson |
|
|
|
|
10,709 |
(3)(4) |
|
*
|
Kristin S.
Camp |
|
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
*
|
F. Claire
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
*
|
Joseph E.
Palmer, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
*
|
Stephan P.
Scartozzi |
|
|
|
|
1,622 |
(5) |
|
*
|
George E.
Steinmetz |
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
(4) |
|
*
|
Therese
Woodman |
|
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
*
|
John B.
Yerkes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
*
|
|
Other
Named Executive Officers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dennis Boyle
|
|
|
|
|
14,227 |
(4)(6) |
|
*
|
William E.
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
8,086 |
(7) |
|
*
|
|
All Directors
and Executive Officers as a Group (11 persons) |
|
|
|
|
67,399 |
(8) |
|
|
1.1 |
|
* |
|
Represents less than 1% of our outstanding common
stock. |
(1) |
|
Based upon filings made pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 and information furnished by the respective individuals. Under regulations promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, shares
of common stock are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if he or she directly or indirectly has or shares (i) voting power, which includes the
power to vote or to direct the voting of the shares, or (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or to direct the disposition of the
shares. Unless otherwise indicated, the named beneficial owner has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares. |
(2) |
|
Based on information contained in the Schedule 13D, as amended,
filed by Joseph Stilwell and certain affiliated entities. Joseph Stilwell beneficially owns 600,600 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock,
including shares which Joseph Stilwell has shared voting and dispositive over and which are held in the names of Stilwell Value Partners VI, Stilwell
Partners, Stilwell Associates and Stillwell Offshore, in Joseph Stilwells capacities as the general partner of Stilwell Partners and the managing
and sole member of Stilwell Value LLC, which is the general partner of Stilwell Value Partners VI and Stilwell Associates, and of Stillwell Management,
which is the general partner of Stillwell Offshore. |
(Footnotes continued on following page)
107
Table of Contents
(Footnotes
continued from prior page)
(3) |
|
Includes 9,000 shares held in the Malvern Federal Saving Bank
Employees Savings and Profit Sharing plan (the 401(k) Plan), and 1,718 shares allocated to Mr. Andersons account in the
employee stock ownership plan (ESOP). |
(4) |
|
Does not include 196,500 unallocated shares held in the ESOP
which are voted by the ESOP trustees. |
(5) |
|
The indicated shares are held jointly by Mr. Scartozzi and his
spouse. |
(6) |
|
Includes 12,500 shares held in the 401(k) Plan, 300 shares held
by Mr. Boyles children and 1,427 shares allocated to Mr. Boyles account in the ESOP. |
(7) |
|
Includes 7,000 shares held in the 401(k) Plan and 1,091 shares
allocated to Mr. Hughes account in the ESOP. |
(8) |
|
Includes an aggregate 4,236 shares allocated to the ESOP
accounts and an aggregate 28,500 shares allocated to the 401(k) Plan accounts of executive officers. |
108
Table of Contents
PROPOSED MANAGEMENT
PURCHASES
The following table sets forth, for
each of our directors and for all of our directors and executive officers as a group, (1) the number of exchange shares to be held upon consummation of
the conversion, based upon their beneficial ownership of shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp as of the date of this prospectus, (2) the
proposed purchases of subscription shares, assuming sufficient shares are available to satisfy their subscriptions, and (3) the total amount of Malvern
BancorpNew common stock to be held upon consummation of the conversion, in each case assuming that 2,750,000 shares of our stock are sold, which
is the midpoint of the offering range. The shares being acquired by these directors and executive officers are being acquired for investment and not
for re-sale.
|
|
Proposed Purchase of Malvern Bancorp New
Stock
|
|
Total Shares of Malvern BancorpNew Common
Stock to Be Held
|
|
Name
|
|
|
|
Number of Malvern BancorpNew Shares to Be
Received in Exchange For Shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp
|
|
Amount
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Percentage of Shares Outstanding (1)
|
Directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald
Anderson |
|
|
|
|
8,703 |
(2) |
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
12,703 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Kristin S.
Camp |
|
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
|
* |
|
F. Claire
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
4,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,063 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Joseph E.
Palmer, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
3,250 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Stephan P.
Scartozzi |
|
|
|
|
1,318 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
2,318 |
|
|
|
* |
|
George E.
Steinmetz |
|
|
|
|
8,127 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
10,127 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Therese
Woodman |
|
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
3,395 |
|
|
|
* |
|
John B.
Yerkes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
4,063 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
4,163 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Other
Executive Officers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dennis Boyle
|
|
|
|
|
11,562 |
(2) |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
16,562 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Richard J.
Fuchs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
* |
|
William E.
Hughes, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
6,571 |
(2) |
|
|
70,000 |
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
|
13,571 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Charles H.
Neiner |
|
|
|
|
1,894 |
(2) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
2,894 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
All Directors
and Executive Officers as a Group (12 persons) |
|
|
|
|
51,839 |
|
|
$ |
246,000 |
|
|
|
24,600 |
|
|
|
76,439 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
(1) |
|
Based upon 4,959,366 shares outstanding. |
(2) |
|
Includes shares held in 401(k) Plan and ESOP. |
109
Table of Contents
THE CONVERSION AND
OFFERING
The Boards of Directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Savings Bank all have approved the plan of
conversion and reorganization. The plan of conversion and reorganization also must be approved by the members of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company
(depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank) and the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp. Special meetings of the members of
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and of the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp have been called for this purpose. The Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System has approved the application that includes the plan of conversion and reorganization; however, such approval does not
constitute a recommendation or endorsement of the plan of conversion and reorganization by that agency.
General
The Boards of Directors of Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank unanimously adopted the plan of conversion and reorganization
on January 17, 2012.
The second-step conversion that we are
now undertaking involves a series of transactions by which we will convert our organization from the partially public mutual holding company form to
the fully public stock holding company structure. Under the plan of conversion and reorganization, we will convert from the mutual holding company form
of organization to the stock holding company form of organization and Malvern Federal Savings Bank will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Malvern
BancorpNew, a newly formed Pennsylvania corporation. Shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company,
will receive shares of common stock of the new holding company, Malvern Bancorp, Inc., in exchange for their existing shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock. Following the conversion and offering, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will no longer
exist.
The following is a brief summary of the
conversion and offering and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the plan of conversion and reorganization. A copy of the
plan of conversion and reorganization is available upon request at each office of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The plan of conversion and
reorganization also is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, copies of which may be obtained from the
Securities and Exchange Commission. The plan of conversion and reorganization also is included as an exhibit to the application for conversion filed
with the Federal Reserve Board. See Where You Can Find Additional Information.
Purposes of the Conversion and Offering
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company,
as a mutual holding company, does not have shareholders and has no authority to issue capital stock. As a result of the conversion and offering,
Malvern Federal Savings Bank will be structured in the form used by holding companies of commercial banks, most business entities and most stock
savings institutions. The conversion to the fully public form of ownership will remove the uncertainties associated with the mutual holding company
structure created by the recently enacted financial reform legislation. The conversion and offering will also be important to our future performance by
providing a larger capital base to support our operations. Although Malvern Federal Bancorp currently has the ability to raise additional capital
through the sale of additional shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, that ability is limited by the mutual holding company structure which,
among other things, requires that Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company always hold a majority of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorps common stock.
In recent periods we have focused on
addressing our asset quality issues. While we are continuing our efforts to further reduce our non-performing and problem assets, we feel that we have
made sufficient progress
110
Table of Contents
such that a second-step conversion
is in our best interests at this time. We are pursuing the conversion and related offering for the following reasons:
|
|
In light of the risk profile posed by, among other factors, the
increased levels of our non-performing assets in recent years and also based in part upon our communications with staff of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, we determined to increase the amount of capital we maintain at Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The additional funds raised
in the offering will increase our capital such that we will meet all of the specific capital ratio targets that we have established (which exceed the
regulatory thresholds for well-capitalized status) and support our ability to operate in accordance with our business strategy in the
future. |
|
|
Conversion to the fully public form of ownership will remove the
uncertainties associated with the mutual holding company structure. We believe that the conversion and offering will result in a more familiar and
flexible form of corporate organization and will better position us to continue to meet all current and future regulatory requirements, including
regulatory capital requirements which may be imposed on savings and loan holding companies such as Malvern BancorpNew, and, in light of the
portion of the net proceeds of the offering to be retained by the new stock-form holding company, will facilitate the ability of Malvern
BancorpNew to serve as a source of strength for Malvern Federal Savings Bank. |
|
|
The number of our outstanding shares of common stock after the
conversion and offering will be greater than the current number of shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock held by the public shareholders. We
expect this will facilitate development of a more active and liquid trading market for our common stock. See Market for Our Common
Stock. |
In light of the foregoing, the boards
of directors of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank as well as Malvern BancorpNew
believe that it is in the best interests of such companies, the depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp
to continue to implement our business strategy, and that the most feasible way to do so is through the conversion and offering.
Description of the Conversion and
Offering
The conversion and offering will result
in the elimination of the mutual holding company, the creation of a new stock holding company which will own all of the outstanding shares of Malvern
Federal Savings Bank, the exchange of shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp by public shareholders for shares of the new stock form holding
company, the issuance and sale of shares of common stock to depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and others in the offering. The conversion and
offering will be accomplished through a series of substantially simultaneous and interdependent transactions as follows:
|
|
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will convert from mutual
to stock form and simultaneously merge with and into Malvern Federal Bancorp, pursuant to which the mutual holding company will cease to exist and the
shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock held by the mutual holding company will be canceled; and |
|
|
Malvern Federal Bancorp then will merge with and into the
Malvern BancorpNew with Malvern BancorpNew being the survivor of such merger. |
As a result of the above transactions,
Malvern Federal Savings Bank will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the new holding company, and the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock will be converted into shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock pursuant to the exchange ratio, which will result in the public
shareholders owning in the aggregate the same percentage of the Malvern BancorpNew common stock to be outstanding upon the completion of the
conversion and offering as the percentage of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock owned by them in the aggregate immediately prior to consummation of
the conversion and offering before giving effect to (a) the payment of cash in lieu of issuing fractional exchange shares, and (b) any shares of common
stock purchased by public shareholders in the offering.
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Table of Contents
Consummation of the conversion and
offering is conditioned upon the approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization by (1) at least a majority of the total number of votes eligible
to be cast by members of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company at the special meeting of members, (2) holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of
the outstanding Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the special meeting of shareholders and (3) at least a majority of the outstanding shares of
Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, excluding shares owned by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, at the special meeting of
shareholders.
Effect of the Conversion and Offering on Public
Shareholders
Federal regulations provide that in a
conversion of a mutual holding company to stock form, the public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp will be entitled to exchange their shares of
common stock for common stock of the new holding company. Each publicly held share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock will, on the date of
completion of the conversion and offering, be automatically converted into and become the right to receive a number of shares of common stock of the
new holding company determined pursuant to the exchange ratio, which we refer to as the exchange shares. The public shareholders of Malvern
Federal Bancorp common stock will own the same percentage of common stock in the new holding company after the conversion and offering as they held in
Malvern Federal Bancorp prior to the completion of the conversion, subject to any additional shares purchased by them in the offering and their receipt
of cash in lieu of fractional exchange shares.
Based on the independent valuation, the
55.5% of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock held by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company as of the date of the
independent valuation and the 44.5% public ownership interest of Malvern Federal Bancorp, the following table sets forth, at the minimum, midpoint,
maximum, and adjusted maximum of the offering range:
|
|
the total number of shares of common stock to be issued in the
conversion and offering; |
|
|
the total shares of common stock outstanding after the
conversion and offering; |
|
|
the exchange ratio; and |
|
|
the number of shares an owner of 100 shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock will receive in the exchange, adjusted for the number of shares sold in the offering, and the assumed value of each of such
shares. |
|
|
|
|
Shares to be sold in the offering
|
|
Shares of Malvern BancorpNew stock to be
issued in exchange for Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Total shares of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock to be outstanding after the conversion
|
|
Exchange ratio
|
|
100 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common
stock would be exchanged for the following number of shares of Malvern BancorpNew (1)
|
|
Equivalent Per Share Value (2)
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
2,337,500 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
% |
|
|
1,877,961 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
% |
|
|
4,215,461 |
|
|
|
0.6908 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
$ |
6.91 |
|
Midpoint
|
|
|
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,209,366 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
4,959,366 |
|
|
|
0.8127 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
8.13 |
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
3,162,500 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,540,771 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
5,703,271 |
|
|
|
0.9346 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
9.35 |
|
15% above the
maximum |
|
|
|
|
3,363,875 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,921,887 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
6,558,762 |
|
|
|
1.0748 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
10.75 |
|
(1) |
|
Cash will be paid instead of issuing any fractional
shares. |
(2) |
|
Represents the value of shares of Malvern Bancorp-New to be
received by a holder of one share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the exchange ratio, assuming a value of $10.00 per share. |
As indicated in the table above, the
exchange ratio ranges from a minimum of 0.6908 to a maximum of 0.9346 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock for each share of Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock. Under certain circumstances, the pro forma market value may be adjusted upward to reflect changes in market conditions, and, at
the adjusted maximum, the exchange ratio would be 1.0748 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock for each share of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock. Shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock issued in the share exchange will have an initial value of $10.00 per share. Depending on
the exchange ratio and the market value of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the time
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Table of Contents
of the exchange, the initial market
value of the Malvern BancorpNew common stock that Malvern Federal Bancorp shareholders receive in the share exchange could be less than the
market value of the Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock that such persons currently own. If the conversion and offering is completed at the minimum of
the offering range, each share of Malvern Federal Bancorp would be converted into 0.6908 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock with an
initial value of $6.91 based on the $10.00 offering price in the conversion. This compares to the closing sale price of $ per
share price for Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock on , 2012, as reported on the
Nasdaq Global Market. In addition, as discussed in Effect on Shareholders Equity per Share of the Shares Exchanged below, pro
forma stockholders equity following the conversion and offering will range between $23.4 million and $31.6 million at the minimum and the maximum
of the offering range, respectively.
Ownership of Malvern BancorpNew After the Conversion and
Offering
The following table shows information
regarding the shares of common stock that Malvern BancorpNew will issue in the conversion and offering. The table also shows the number of shares
that will be owned by Malvern Federal Bancorp public shareholders at the completion of the conversion and offering who will receive the new holding
companys common stock in exchange for their shares of Malvern Bancorp common stock. The number of shares of common stock to be issued is based,
in part, on our independent appraisal.
|
|
|
|
2,337,500 shares issued at minimum of offering
range
|
|
2,750,000 shares issued at midpoint of offering
range
|
|
3,162,500 shares issued at maximum of offering
range
|
|
3,636,875 shares issued at adjusted maximum of
offering range (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
Purchasers in
the stock offering |
|
|
|
|
2,337,500 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
3,162,500 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
3,636,875 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
Malvern Federal
Bancorp public shareholders in the exchange |
|
|
|
|
1,877,961 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
2,209,336 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
2,540,771 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
2,921,887 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
Total shares
outstanding after the conversion and offering |
|
|
|
|
4,215,461 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
4,959,366 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
5,703,271 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
6,558,762 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) |
|
As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of
shares that could occur due to an increase in the offering range of 15% to reflect changes in market and financial conditions before the conversion and
offering is completed. |
Effects of the Conversion and Offering on Depositors and
Borrowers
General. Prior to the
conversion and offering, each depositor of Malvern Federal Savings Bank has both a deposit account in the institution and a pro rata ownership interest
in the net worth of Malvern Federal Savings Bank based upon the balance in his account, which interest may only be realized in the event of a
liquidation of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. However, this ownership interest is tied to the depositors account and has no tangible market value
separate from such deposit account. A depositor who reduces or closes his account receives a portion or all of the balance in the account but nothing
for his ownership interest in the net worth of Malvern Federal Savings Bank, which is lost to the extent that the balance in the account is reduced or
closed.
Consequently, the depositors in a stock
subsidiary of a mutual holding company normally have no way to realize the value of their ownership interest, which has realizable value only in the
unlikely event that Malvern Federal Savings Bank is liquidated. In such event, the depositors of record at that time, as owners, would share pro rata
in any residual surplus and reserves of Malvern Federal Savings Bank after other claims are paid.
Continuity. While the
conversion and offering are being accomplished, the normal business of Malvern Federal Savings Bank of accepting deposits and making loans will
continue without interruption. Malvern Federal Savings Bank will continue to be subject to regulation by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. After the conversion and offering, Malvern Federal
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Table of Contents
Savings Bank will continue to
provide services for depositors and borrowers under current policies by its present management and staff.
The current board of directors of
Malvern Federal Bancorp is composed of the same individuals who serve on the boards of directors of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern
Federal Savings Bank. The directors of the new holding company after the conversion and offering will be the current directors of Malvern Federal
Bancorp. The senior management of Malvern BancorpNew after the conversion and offering will consist of the current members of Malvern Federal
Bancorps senior management
Effect on Deposit
Accounts. Under the plan of conversion and reorganization, each depositor in Malvern Federal Savings Bank at the time of the conversion and
offering will automatically continue as a depositor after the conversion and offering, and each of the deposit accounts will remain the same with
respect to deposit balance, interest rate and other terms, except to the extent that funds in the accounts are withdrawn to purchase common stock to be
issued in the offering. Each account will be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to the same extent as before the conversion and
offering. Depositors will continue to hold their existing certificates, passbooks and other evidences of their accounts.
Effect on Loans. No loan
outstanding from Malvern Federal Savings Bank will be affected by the conversion and offering, and the amount, interest rate, maturity and security for
each loan will remain as they were contractually fixed prior to the conversion and offering.
Tax Effects. We have
received an opinion of counsel or tax advisor with regard to federal and state income taxation which indicates that the adoption and implementation of
the plan of conversion and reorganization described herein will not be taxable for federal or state income tax purposes to Malvern Federal Bancorp,
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, the public shareholders, or the eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders or other
depositors, except as discussed below. See Tax Aspects below and Risk Factors.
Effect on Liquidation
Rights. If Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company was to liquidate, all claims of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Companys creditors would
be paid first. Thereafter, if there were any assets remaining, depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank would receive such remaining assets, pro
rata, based upon the deposit balances in their deposit accounts at Malvern Federal Savings Bank immediately prior to liquidation. In the unlikely event
that Malvern Federal Savings Bank was to liquidate after the conversion and offering, all claims of creditors (including those of depositors, to the
extent of their deposit balances) also would be paid first, followed by distribution of the liquidation account to certain depositors (see
Liquidation Rights below), with any assets remaining thereafter distributed to Malvern BancorpNew as the holder of Malvern
Federal Savings Banks capital stock. Pursuant to Federal banking rules and regulations, a merger, consolidation, sale of bulk assets or similar
combination or transaction with another insured institution would not be considered a liquidation for this purpose and, in such a transaction, the
liquidation account would be required to be assumed by the surviving institution.
The Offering
Subscription Offering. In
accordance with the plan of conversion and reorganization, non-transferable rights to subscribe for common stock in the subscription offering have been
granted under the plan of conversion and reorganization to the following persons in the following order of descending priority:
|
|
eligible account holders, |
|
|
our employee stock ownership plan, |
|
|
supplemental eligible account holders, and |
|
|
other members, that is depositors of Malvern Federal Savings
Bank as of the close of business on , 2012 and borrowers with a loan from Malvern Federal
Savings Bank at December 31, 1990 that continued to be outstanding on , 2012 who, in either
case, are not eligible account holders or supplemental eligible account holders. |
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Table of Contents
All subscriptions received will be
subject to the availability of common stock after satisfaction of subscriptions of all persons having prior rights in the subscription offering and to
the maximum and minimum purchase limitations set forth in the plan of conversion and reorganization and as described below under
Limitations on Common Stock Purchases. We sometimes refer to the shares of the new holding company common stock to be sold in the
offering at the $10.00 per share purchase price as the subscription shares.
Priority 1: Eligible Account
Holders. Each Malvern Federal Savings Bank depositor with aggregate account balances of at least $50 (a qualifying deposit) at the
close of business on December 31, 2010 will receive, without payment therefor, first priority, nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for, in
the subscription offering, up to the greater of:
|
|
$500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock; or |
|
|
15 times the product, rounded down to the next whole number,
obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of common stock offered in the subscription offering by a fraction, of which the numerator is the
amount of the eligible account holders qualifying deposit and the denominator of which is the total amount of qualifying deposits of all eligible
account holders, in each case as of the close of business on the eligibility record date, December 31, 2010, subject to the overall purchase
limitations. See Limitations on Common Stock Purchases. |
If there are not sufficient shares
available to satisfy all subscriptions, shares first will be allocated so as to permit each subscribing eligible account holder to purchase a number of
shares sufficient to make his total allocation equal to the lesser of the number of shares subscribed for or 100 shares. Thereafter, unallocated shares
will be allocated to subscribing eligible account holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled in the proportion that the amount of their respective
qualifying deposit bears to the total amount of qualifying deposits of all subscribing eligible account holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled,
provided that no fractional shares shall be issued. In the event of an over-subscription, the subscription rights of eligible account holders who are
also directors or officers of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp or Malvern Federal Savings Bank and their associates will
be subordinated to the subscription rights of other eligible account holders to the extent attributable to their increased deposits in the year
preceding December 31, 2010.
To ensure proper allocation of shares
of our common stock, each eligible account holder must list on his or her stock order form all deposit accounts in which he or she had an ownership
interest on December 31, 2010. In the event of an oversubscription, failure to list an account or providing incomplete or incorrect information could
result in fewer shares being allocated than if all information had been properly disclosed.
Priority 2: Employee Stock Ownership
Plan. The employee stock ownership plan will receive, without payment therefor, second priority, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase,
in the aggregate, up to 8.0% of the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew to be sold in the offering. As previously indicated, the employee stock
ownership plan does not intend to purchase any shares of Malvern BancorpNew in the offering.
Priority 3: Supplemental Eligible
Account Holders. Each Malvern Federal Savings Bank depositor with aggregate account balances of at least $50 at the close of business on
, 2012 will receive, without payment therefor, third priority, nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for, in the subscription
offering, up to the greater of:
|
|
$500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock; or |
|
|
15 times the product, rounded down to the next whole number,
obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of common stock offered in the subscription offering by a fraction, of which the numerator is the
amount of the supplemental eligible account holders qualifying deposit and the denominator of which is the total amount of qualifying deposits of
all supplemental eligible account holders, in each case as of the close of business on the supplemental eligibility record date,
, 2012, subject to the overall purchase limitations. See Limitations on Common
Stock Purchases. |
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Table of Contents
If there are not sufficient shares
available to satisfy all subscriptions of supplemental eligible account holders, shares first will be allocated so as to permit each subscribing
supplemental eligible account holder to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his total allocation equal to the lesser of the number of shares
subscribed for or 100 shares. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated to subscribing supplemental eligible account holders whose subscriptions
remain unfilled in the proportion that the amounts of their respective qualifying deposit bears to the total amount of qualifying deposits of all such
subscribing supplemental eligible account holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled, provided that no fractional shares shall be
issued.
To ensure proper allocation of common
stock, each supplemental eligible account holder must list on the stock order form all deposit accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest at
, 2012. In the event of oversubscription, failure to list an account or providing incorrect
or incomplete information could result in fewer shares being allocated than if all information had been properly disclosed.
Priority 4: Other Members. To
the extent that there are shares remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by eligible account holders, the employee stock ownership plan and
supplemental eligible account holders, each other member of Malvern Federal Savings Bank as of the close of business on
, 2012 will receive, without payment therefor, fourth priority, nontransferable
subscription rights to subscribe for, in the subscription offering, up to $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock, subject to the overall purchase
limitations. See Limitations on Common Stock Purchases.
In the event the other members
subscribe for a number of shares which, when added to the shares subscribed for by eligible account holders, the employee stock ownership plan and
supplemental eligible account holders, is in excess of the total number of shares of common stock offered, shares first will be allocated so as to
permit each subscribing other member to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his total allocation equal to the lesser of the number of shares
subscribed for or 100 shares. Thereafter, any remaining shares will be allocated among subscribing other members whose subscriptions remain unfilled on
a pro rata basis in the same proportion as each such other members subscription bears to the total subscriptions of all such other members,
provided that no fractional shares shall be issued.
To ensure proper allocation of common
stock, each other member must list on the stock order form all accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest at
, 2012. In the event of an oversubscription, failure to list an account or providing
incorrect or incomplete information could result in fewer shares being allocated than if all information had been disclosed.
Expiration Date for the Subscription
Offering. The subscription offering will expire at 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on , 2012,
unless we extend the offering up to 45 days or additional periods, with the approval of the Federal Reserve Board, if required. We may extend the
subscription offering until , 2012, without additional notice to you.
Community Offering. To
the extent that shares remain available for purchase after satisfaction of all subscriptions of eligible account holders, the employee stock ownership
plan, supplemental eligible account holders and other members, we may elect to offer shares pursuant to the plan of conversion and reorganization to
certain members of the general public, with preference given first to natural persons and trusts of natural persons who are residents of Chester County
or Delaware County, Pennsylvania (community residents), then to public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp as of
, 2012 and finally to members of the general public. Such persons may purchase up to
$500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock, subject to the overall purchase limitations. See Limitations on Common Stock Purchases. The
opportunity to subscribe for shares of common stock in the community offering will be subject to our right in our sole discretion, to accept or reject
any such orders in whole or in part either at the time of receipt of an order or as soon as practicable following the offering expiration
date.
If there are not sufficient shares
available to fill the orders of community residents in the community offering, available shares will be allocated first to each community resident
whose order is accepted by us, in an amount equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares subscribed for by each such subscriber, if
possible. Thereafter, available shares will be allocated among the community residents whose orders remain unsatisfied on an equal number of shares per
order basis until all available shares have been allocated. If
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Table of Contents
oversubscription is due to orders
of public shareholders or the general public, shares will be allocated by applying the same allocation described above.
The community offering, if any, may
commence simultaneously with, during or subsequent to the completion of the subscription offering and is expected to conclude at the same time as the
subscription offering. The community offering must be completed within 45 days after the completion of the subscription offering unless otherwise
extended, with the approval of the Federal Reserve Board.
In determining whether a person is a
community resident and thus is eligible for priority treatment, we will consider whether he or she occupies a dwelling in Chester County or Delaware
County, Pennsylvania, has the intent to remain for a period of time, and manifests the genuineness of that intent by establishing an ongoing physical
presence together with an indication that such presence is something other than merely transitory in nature. We may utilize deposit or loan records or
other evidence provided to us to make a determination as to a persons resident status. In all cases, the determination of residence status will
be made by us in our sole discretion.
Syndicated Community
Offering. The plan of conversion and reorganization provides that, if feasible, shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription and
community offerings may be offered for sale to the general public in a syndicated community offering through a syndicate of registered broker-dealers
managed by Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated. In the syndicated community offering, investors will be permitted to place orders for $500,000
(50,000 shares) of common stock, subject to the overall purchase limitations. See Limitations on Common Stock Purchases. The
syndicated community offering will terminate no more than 45 days following the completion of the subscription offering, unless we extend the offering
with the approval of the Federal Reserve Board. We may begin the syndicated community offering at any time following the commencement of the
subscription offering.
Orders received in connection with the
syndicated community offering, if any, will receive a lower priority than orders received in the subscription offering and community offering. Common
stock sold in the syndicated community offering will be sold at $10.00 per share, the same price as shares sold in the subscription and community
offerings. A syndicated community offering would be open to the general public, however, we have the right to reject orders, in whole or in part, in
our sole discretion in the syndicated community offering. Unless the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System permits otherwise, accepted
orders for our common stock in the syndicated community offering will first be filled up to a maximum of 2% of the shares sold in the offering on a
basis that will promote a widespread distribution of our common stock. Thereafter any remaining shares will be allocated on an equal number of shares
per order basis until all shares have been allocated or orders have been filled, as the case may be. Unless the syndicated community offering begins
during the subscription offering or the community offering, the syndicated community offering will begin as soon as possible after the completion of
the subscription and community offerings. Normal customer ticketing will be used for orders through Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated or
other participating broker-dealers.
If a syndicated community offering is
held, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated will serve as sole book running manager. In such capacity, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company,
Incorporated may form a syndicate of other broker-dealers who are Financial Industry Regulatory Authority member firms. Neither Stifel, Nicolaus &
Company, Incorporated nor any registered broker-dealer will have any obligation to take or purchase any shares of the common stock in the syndicated
community offering. The syndicated community offering will be conducted in accordance with certain Securities and Exchange Commission rules applicable
to best efforts min/max offerings. Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated and the other broker-dealers participating in the
syndicated community offering may accept payment for shares of common stock to be purchased in the syndicated community offering, to the extent
consistent with these Securities and Exchange Commission rules applicable to best efforts min/max offerings, through a sweep
arrangement. Under a sweep arrangement, a customers brokerage account at the applicable participating broker-dealer will be debited
in the amount of
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Table of Contents
the purchase price for the shares
of common stock that such customer intends to purchase in the syndicated community offering on or prior to the closing date, as determined in
compliance with Securities and Exchange Commission rules, and such customers must authorize participating broker-dealers to debit their brokerage
accounts and must have the funds for full payment in their accounts on such date. Funds received through a sweep arrangement, if utilized, will be
promptly transmitted to a segregated account at Malvern Federal Savings Bank. If the closing of the offering does not occur, either as a result of not
confirming receipt of $23,375,000 in gross proceeds (the minimum of the offering range) or the inability to satisfy other closing conditions to the
offering, the funds will be promptly returned.
If we are unable to find purchasers
from the general public to reach the minimum of the offering range, we may make other purchase arrangements, if feasible. Other purchase arrangements
must be approved by the Federal Reserve Board and may provide for purchases for investment purposes by directors, officers, their associates and other
persons in excess of the limitations provided in the plan of conversion and reorganization, and in excess of the proposed director and executive
officer purchases discussed in this prospectus, although no such purchases are currently intended. If such other arrangements are approved by the
Federal Reserve Board, we will be required to submit a post-effective amendment with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, who must review and approve such other arrangements.
Execution of Orders. We
will not execute orders until at least the minimum number of shares of common stock (2,337,500 shares) have been subscribed for or otherwise sold. If
the minimum number of shares have not been subscribed for or sold by , 2012, unless such period
is extended with the consent of the Federal Reserve Board, all funds received in the offering will be returned promptly to the subscribers with
interest, and all deposit account withdrawal authorizations will be canceled. If an extension beyond
, 2012 is granted, we will notify subscribers of the extension of time and subscribers will have
the right to confirm, modify or rescind their subscriptions. If we do not receive a response from a subscriber to any resolicitation, the
subscribers order will be rescinded and all funds received will be returned promptly with interest, or withdrawal authorization will be
canceled.
How We Determined the Price Per Share, the Offering Range and
the Exchange Ratio
The plan of conversion and
reorganization requires that the aggregate purchase price of our common stock must be based on the appraised pro forma market value of the common
stock, as determined on the basis of an independent valuation. We have retained RP Financial, LC. to make such valuation. For its services in making
such appraisal, RP Financial will receive a fee of $50,000 (plus an additional $7,500 for each appraisal update), plus reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses. We have agreed to indemnify RP Financial and its employees and affiliates against certain losses, arising out of its services as
appraiser.
Consistent with Federal appraisal
guidelines, the independent appraisal applied three primary methodologies to estimate the pro forma market value of our common stock: the pro forma
price-to-book value approach applied to both reported book value and tangible book value; the pro forma price-to-earnings approach applied to reported
earnings; and the pro forma price-to-assets approach. The market value ratios applied in the three methodologies were based upon the current market
valuations of a peer group of companies considered by RP Financial to be comparable to us, subject to valuation adjustments applied by RP Financial to
account for differences between ourselves and the peer group. The peer group analysis conducted by RP Financial included a total of 10 publicly traded
financial institutions with assets averaging $803.0 million and market capitalizations of at least $51.0 million and averaging $87.0 million as of May
4, 2012. The peer group is comprised of publicly traded thrifts all selected based on asset size, market area and operating strategy. In preparing its
appraisal, RP Financial considered both the price-to-earnings approach and the price-to-book and price-to-tangible book value approaches and placed a
lesser emphasis on the price-to-assets approach in estimating pro forma market value. RP Financials appraisal report is filed as an exhibit to
the registration statement that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See Where You Can Find Additional
Information.
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Table of Contents
The appraisal has been prepared by RP
Financial in reliance upon the information contained in this prospectus, including the financial statements. RP Financial also considered the following
factors, among others:
|
|
our present and projected operating results and financial
condition and the economic and demographic conditions in Malvern Federal Savings Banks existing market area; |
|
|
certain historical, financial and other information; |
|
|
a comparative evaluation of our operating and financial
statistics compared to with those of other similarly situated publicly-traded companies located in Pennsylvania and the Mid-Atlantic and New England
regions of the United States; |
|
|
the aggregate size of the offering of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock; |
|
|
the impact of the conversion on our net worth and earnings
potential; |
|
|
our proposed dividend policy; and |
|
|
the trading market for our common stock and securities of
comparable companies and general conditions in the market for such securities. |
In determining the amount of the
appraisal, RP Financial reviewed Malvern Federal Bancorps price/earnings, price/book and price/assets ratios on a pro forma basis giving effect
to the net conversion proceeds to the comparable ratios for a peer group consisting of 10 holding companies of thrift institutions. The peer group
included companies with:
|
|
assets averaging $803 million; |
|
|
non-performing assets averaging 2.86% of total
assets; |
|
|
equity equal to 14.0% of assets; and |
|
|
price/earnings ratios equal to an average of 18.40x and ranging
from 12.8x to 35.3x. |
RP Financials independent
valuation also utilized certain assumptions as to our pro forma earnings after the conversion and offering. These assumptions included estimated
expenses, an assumed after-tax rate of return on the net offering proceeds. See Pro Forma Data for additional information concerning these
assumptions. The use of different assumptions may yield different results.
RP Financial prepared a valuation dated
May 4, 2012. RP Financial has advised us that, as of May 4, 2012, the estimated pro forma market value, or valuation range, of our common stock,
including subscription shares and exchange shares issued to public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, ranged from a minimum of $42.2 million to a
maximum of $57.0 million, with a midpoint of $49.6 million. The boards of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern
Federal Savings Bank have decided to offer the shares for a price of $10.00 per share. RP Financial has advised us that, based on the board
establishing the parameters that the ownership interests of public shareholders be preserved in the second step transaction that as of May 4, 2012, the
exchange ratio ranged from a minimum of 0.6908 to a maximum of 0.9346 with a midpoint of 0.8127 shares of the new holding companys common stock
per share of currently issued Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock. The number of shares offered will be equal to the aggregate offering price divided
by the price per share. Based on the valuation range, the percentage of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock owned by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company and the $10.00 price per share, the minimum of the offering range is 2,337,500 shares, the midpoint of the offering range is 2,750,000 shares,
the maximum of the offering range is 3,162,500 shares and 15% above the maximum of the offering range is 3,636,875 shares. RP Financials
independent valuation will be updated before we complete our conversion and offering.
The following table presents a summary
of selected pricing ratios for Malvern BancorpNew, for the peer group and for all fully converted publicly traded savings banks and savings
associations. The figures for Malvern BancorpNew are from RP Financials appraisal report and they thus do not correspond exactly to the
ratios presented in the Pro Forma Data section of this prospectus. Compared to the average pricing
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ratios of the peer group, our pro
forma pricing ratios at the maximum of the offering range indicate a premium of 214.9% on a price-to-earnings basis and a discount of 20.2% and 26.6%,
respectively, on a price-to-book basis and price-to-tangible book basis.
|
|
|
|
Price to Earnings Multiple (1)
|
|
Price to Book Value Ratio (2)
|
|
Price to Tangible Book Value Ratio (2)
|
Malvern
BancorpNew (pro forma):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
45.09 |
x |
|
|
50.61 |
x |
|
|
50.61 |
x |
Midpoint
|
|
|
|
|
51.68 |
|
|
|
56.85 |
|
|
|
56.85 |
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
57.94 |
|
|
|
62.54 |
|
|
|
62.54 |
|
Maximum, as
adjusted |
|
|
|
|
64.77 |
|
|
|
68.49 |
|
|
|
68.49 |
|
|
Peer group
companies as of May 4, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
18.40 |
x |
|
|
78.42 |
% |
|
|
85.17 |
% |
Median
|
|
|
|
|
17.00 |
|
|
|
74.90 |
|
|
|
83.11 |
|
(1) |
|
Peer group ratios are based on earnings for twelve months ended
December 31, 2011, and share prices as of May 4, 2012. |
(2) |
|
Peer group ratios are based on book value as of December 31,
2011 and share prices as of May 4, 2012. |
At the midpoint of the appraisal, our
pro forma price to earnings and price to book ratios as of or for the twelve months ended March 31, 2012 were 51.68x and 56.85%, respectively, compared
to average ratios for the peer group of 18.4x and 78.42%, respectively.
The boards of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Savings Bank reviewed RP Financials appraisal report, including the
methodology and the assumptions used by RP Financial, and determined that the offering range was reasonable and adequate. Our boards of directors also
established the formula for determining the exchange ratio. Based upon such formula and the offering range, the exchange ratio ranged from a minimum of
0.6908 to a maximum of 0.9346 exchange shares for each current share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, with a midpoint of 0.8127. Based upon
this exchange ratio, we expect to issue between 1,877,961 and 2,540,771 exchange shares to the current holders of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock
outstanding immediately prior to the completion of the conversion and offering. The estimated offering range and the exchange ratio may be amended with
the approval of the Federal Reserve Board, if required, or if necessitated by subsequent developments in our financial condition or market conditions
generally. In the event the appraisal is updated so that our estimated pro forma market value is below $42.2 million or above $65.6 million, the
maximum of the offering range, as adjusted by 15%, such appraisal will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by post-effective
amendment.
In the event we receive orders for
common stock in excess of $31.6 million, the maximum of the valuation, and up to $36.4 million, the maximum of the estimated valuation, as adjusted by
15%, we may be required by the Federal Reserve Board to accept all such orders. No assurances, however, can be made that we will receive orders for
common stock in excess of the maximum of the offering range or that, if such orders are received, that all such orders will be accepted because the
final valuation and number of shares to be issued are subject to the receipt of an updated appraisal from RP Financial which reflects such an increase
in the valuation and the approval of such increase by the Federal Reserve Board, if required.
RP Financials valuation is not
intended, and must not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of purchasing our common stock. RP Financial did not
independently verify the financial statements and other information provided by us, nor did RP Financial value independently our assets or liabilities.
The valuation considers us as a going concern and should not be considered as an indication of our liquidation value. Moreover, because such valuation
is necessarily based upon estimates and projections of a number of matters, all of which are subject to change from time to time, no assurance can be
given that persons purchasing subscription shares or receiving
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exchange shares will thereafter be
able to sell such shares at prices at or above the purchase price of $10.00 per share or in the range of the foregoing valuation of the pro forma
market value thereof.
We will not make any sale of shares of
common stock or issue any exchange shares unless prior to such sale or exchange, RP Financial confirms that nothing of a material nature has occurred
which, taking into account all relevant factors, would cause it to conclude that the pro forma market value of our common stock as of the consummation
of the conversion and offering is materially incompatible with the estimated pro forma market value of Malvern BancorpNew common stock reflected
in the valuation prepared by RP Financial, LC as of May 4, 2012. If such is not the case, a new offering range may be set, a new exchange ratio may be
determined based upon the new offering range, a new subscription and community offering and/or syndicated community offering may be held or such other
action may be taken as we determine and the Federal Reserve Board may permit or require.
Depending upon market or financial
conditions, the total number of shares of common stock to be issued may be increased or decreased without a resolicitation of subscribers, provided
that the product of the total number of shares times the purchase price of $10.00 per share is not below the minimum or more than 15% above the maximum
of the offering range. In the event market or financial conditions change so as to cause the aggregate purchase price of the shares to be below the
minimum of the offering range or more than 15% above the maximum of such range, we will notify subscribers and return the amount they have submitted
with their orders, with interest at our passbook savings rate of interest, or cancel their withdrawal authorization. In such event we may terminate the
conversion and offering or, alternatively, we may establish a new offering range. In the event that we establish a new offering range, we will
resolicit orders from subscribers. Any change in the offering range must be approved by the Federal Reserve Board. Any change in the number of shares
of common stock will result in a corresponding change in the number of exchange shares, so that upon completion of the conversion and offering the
exchange shares will represent approximately 55.5% of our total outstanding shares of common stock.
An increase in the number of shares of
common stock as a result of an increase in the offering range would decrease both a subscribers ownership interest and our pro forma net earnings
and stockholders equity on a per share basis while increasing pro forma net earnings and stockholders equity on an aggregate basis. A
decrease in the number of shares of common stock would increase both a subscribers ownership interest and our pro forma net earnings and
stockholders equity on a per share basis while decreasing pro forma net earnings and stockholders equity on an aggregate
basis.
Limitations on Common Stock Purchases
The plan of conversion and
reorganization includes the following limitations on the number of shares of common stock which may be purchased:
(1) |
|
No less than 25 shares of common stock may be
purchased; |
(2) |
|
Each eligible account holder may subscribe for and purchase in
the subscription offering up to the greater of (a) $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock or (b) 15 times the product, rounded down to the next whole
number, obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of common stock to be issued by a fraction, of which the numerator is the amount of the
qualifying deposit of the eligible account holder and the denominator is the total amount of qualifying deposits of all eligible account holders, in
each case as of the close of business on the eligibility record date, December 31, 2010, subject to the overall limitations in clauses 7 and 8
below; |
(3) |
|
Any purchase of shares by the employee stock ownership plan in
the offering is limited to an amount which, when aggregated within shares previously purchased by the employee stock ownership plan in 2008, will not
exceed an aggregate of 8.0% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding upon the completion of the conversion and offering; |
(4) |
|
Each supplemental eligible account holder may subscribe for and
purchase in the subscription offering up to the greater of (a) $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock or (b) 15 times the product, rounded down to
the next whole number, obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of common stock to be issued by a fraction, of which the numerator is the
amount of the |
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|
|
qualifying deposit of the supplemental eligible account holder
and the denominator is the total amount of qualifying deposits of all supplemental eligible account holders, in each case as of the close of business
on the supplemental eligibility record date, , 20 , subject to the overall
limitations in clauses 7 and 8 below; |
(5) |
|
Each other member, that is any depositor of Malvern Federal
Savings Bank as of the close of business on , 2012 and any borrower of Malvern Federal
Savings Bank as of December 31, 1990 whose loan continued to be outstanding as of , 2012,
may subscribe for and purchase in the subscription offering up to $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock, subject to the overall limitations in
clauses 7 and 8 below; |
(6) |
|
Each person purchasing shares in the community offering or
syndicated community offering may subscribe for and purchase up to $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock, subject to the overall limitations in
clauses 7 and 8 below; |
(7) |
|
Except for the employee stock ownership plan, the maximum number
of shares of common stock subscribed for or purchased in all categories of the offering by any person, together with associates of and groups of
persons acting in concert with such persons, shall not exceed $700,000 (70,000 shares); |
(8) |
|
In addition, the maximum number of shares of common stock that
may be subscribed for or purchased in all categories of the offering by any public shareholder of Malvern Federal Bancorp, together with associates of
and groups of persons acting in concert with such shareholder, when combined with any exchange shares to be received by the shareholder and his
associates, may not exceed 5.0% of the total shares of common stock outstanding upon completion of the conversion and offering. However, public
shareholders will not be required to sell any shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock or be limited from receiving any exchange shares or be
required to divest themselves of any exchange shares as a result of this limitation. |
(9) |
|
No more than 25% of the total number of shares sold in the
offering may be purchased by directors and officers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and their associates in the aggregate, excluding purchases by the
employee stock ownership plan. |
We may, in our sole discretion,
increase the individual or aggregate purchase limitations to up to 5.0% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering or we may decrease the
individual or aggregate purchase limitations. We do not intend to increase the maximum purchase limitation unless market conditions warrant. If we
decide to increase the purchase limitation(s), persons who subscribed for the maximum number of shares of common stock in the subscription offering and
who indicated a desire on their stock order form a desire to be resolicited will be given the opportunity to increase their subscriptions accordingly,
subject to the rights and preferences of any person who has priority subscription rights.
In the event that we increase the
maximum purchase limitation(s) to 5.0% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering, we may further increase the maximum purchase limitation(s)
to 9.99%, provided that orders for common stock exceeding 5.0% of the shares of common stock sold in the offering may not exceed in the aggregate 10.0%
of the total shares of common stock sold in the offering.
In the event of an increase in the
total number of shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock due to an increase in the offering range of up to 15%, the additional shares will be
allocated in the following order of priority in accordance with the plan of conversion and reorganization:
|
|
in the event that there is an oversubscription by eligible
account holders, to fill unfulfilled subscriptions of eligible account holders; |
|
|
in the event that there is an oversubscription by supplemental
eligible account holders, to fill unfulfilled subscriptions of supplemental eligible account holders; |
|
|
in the event that there is an oversubscription by other members,
to fill unfulfilled subscriptions of other members; and |
|
|
to fill unfulfilled subscriptions in the community
offering. |
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No person, together with associates of,
and those acting in concert with, such person, may purchase more than the aggregate purchase limit of $700,000 of our common stock to be sold in the
offering, which equals 70,000 shares. The term acting in concert is defined in the plan of conversion and reorganization to mean (1)
knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express
agreement, or (2) a combination or pooling of voting or other interest in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract,
understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise. In general, a person who acts in concert with another party
will be deemed to be acting in concert with any person who is also acting in concert with that other party. We may presume that certain persons are
acting in concert based upon, among other things, joint account relationships, the fact that persons reside at the same address or that such persons
have filed joint Schedules 13D or 13G with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to other companies. For purposes of the plan of
conversion and reorganization, our directors are not deemed to be acting in concert solely by reason of their board membership.
The term associate of a
person is defined to mean (a) any corporation or other organization, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp or
Malvern Federal Savings Bank or a majority-owned subsidiary of Malvern Federal Savings Bank or Malvern Federal Bancorp, of which such person is a
director, officer or partner or is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of 10% or more of any class of equity securities; (b) any trust or other
estate in which such person has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity,
provided, however, that such term shall not include any of our tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans in which such person has a substantial
beneficial interest or serves as a trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (c) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of such
spouse, who either has the same home as such person or who is a director or officer of Malvern BancorpNew or Malvern Federal Savings Bank
or any of their subsidiaries. In addition, joint account relationships and common addresses will be taken into account in applying the overall purchase
limitations. Persons having the same address or exercising subscription rights through qualifying accounts registered to the same address generally
will be assumed to be associates of, and acting in concert with, each other. We have the right to determine, in our sole discretion, whether purchasers
are associates or acting in concert. Furthermore, we have the right, in our sole discretion, to reject any order submitted by a person whose
representations we believe to be false or who we believe, either alone or acting in concert with others, is violating or circumventing, or intends to
violate or circumvent the terms and conditions of the plan of conversion and reorganization.
Marketing Arrangements
To assist in the marketing of our
common stock, we have retained Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, which is a broker-dealer registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority. Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated will assist us on a best efforts basis in the offering by:
|
|
acting as our financial advisor for the conversion and
offering; |
|
|
providing administrative services and managing the Stock
Information Center; |
|
|
educating our employees regarding the offering; |
|
|
targeting our sales efforts, including assisting in the
preparation of marketing materials; and |
|
|
soliciting orders for common stock. |
For these services, Stifel, Nicolaus
& Company, Incorporated will receive an advisory and administrative fee of $30,000 (which has been paid) and 1.0% of the dollar amount of all
shares of common stock sold in the subscription and community offering (but in no event will the sales fee be less than $150,000). The sales fee will
be reduced by the advisory and administrative fee (which has been paid). No sales fee will be payable to Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated
with respect to shares purchased by officers, directors and employees or their immediate families and shares purchased by our tax-qualified and
non-qualified employee benefit plans. In the event that Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, serving as sole book-running manager, sells
common stock through a group of broker-dealers in a syndicated community offering, it will be paid a fee equal to 1.0% of the dollar amount of total
shares sold in the syndicated community offering,
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which fee along with the fee
payable to selected dealers (which will include Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated) shall not exceed 6.0% in the aggregate. Stifel, Nicolaus
& Company, Incorporated also will be reimbursed for allocable expenses in amounts not to exceed $25,000 for the subscription offering and community
offering and not to exceed an additional $30,000 for the syndicated offering, and for attorneys fees in an amount not to exceed
$110,000.
In the event that we are required to
resolicit subscribers for shares of our common stock in the subscription and community offerings, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated will be
required to provide significant additional services in connection with the resolicitation (including repeating the services described above), and we
may pay Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated an additional fee for those services that will not exceed $50,000. Under such circumstances, with
our consent, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated may be reimbursed for additional allowable expenses not to exceed $10,000 and additional
reimbursable attorneys fees not to exceed $20,000, provided that the aggregate of all reimbursable expenses and legal fees shall not exceed
$195,000.
We will indemnify Stifel, Nicolaus
& Company, Incorporated against liabilities and expenses, including legal fees, incurred in connection with certain claims or litigation arising
out of or based upon untrue statements or omissions contained in the offering materials for the common stock, including liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Some of our directors and executive
officers may participate in the solicitation of offers to purchase common stock. These persons will be reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with the solicitation. Other regular employees of Malvern Federal Savings Bank may assist in the offering, but only in
ministerial capacities, and may provide clerical work in effecting a sales transaction. No offers or sales may be made by tellers or at the teller
counters. No sales activity will be conducted in any Malvern Federal Savings Bank banking office. Investment-related questions of prospective
purchasers will be directed to executive officers or registered representatives of Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated. Our other employees
have been instructed not to solicit offers to purchase shares of common stock or provide advice regarding the purchase of common stock. We will rely on
Rule 3a4-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and sales of common stock will be conducted within the requirements of Rule 3a4-1, so
as to permit officers, directors and employees to participate in the sale of common stock. None of our officers, directors or employees will be
compensated in connection with their participation in the offering.
In addition, we have engaged Stifel,
Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated to act as our records management agent in connection with the conversion and offering. In its role as records
management agent, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated will coordinate with our data processing contacts and interface with the Stock
Information Center to provide records processing and the proxy and stock order services, including but not limited to: (1) consolidation of deposit and
loan accounts and vote calculation; (2) preparation of information for order forms and proxy cards; (3) interfacing with our financial printer; (4)
recording stock order information; and (5) tabulating proxy votes. For these services, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated will receive a fee
of $30,000 and we made an advance payment of $5,000 with respect to this fee. We will also reimburse Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated for
its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses associated with its acting as records management agent in an amount not to exceed $5,000.
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company,
Incorporated has not prepared any report or opinion constituting a recommendation or advice to us or to persons who subscribe for common stock, nor has
it prepared an opinion as to the fairness to us of the purchase price or the terms of the common stock to be sold in the conversion and offering.
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated expresses no opinion as to the prices at which common stock to be issued may trade.
Lock-up Agreements
We and our directors and executive
officers have agreed not to, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, transfer, pledge, assign, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any shares of our common
stock or options, warrants or other securities exercisable, convertible or exchangeable for our common stock during the period
commencing
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with the filing of the registration
statement for the offering and conversion and ending 90 days after completion of the conversion and offering without the prior written consent of
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated. In addition, except for securities issued pursuant to existing employee benefit plans in accordance with
past practices or securities issued in connection with a merger or acquisition by us, we have agreed not to issue, offer to sell or sell any shares of
our common stock or options, warrants or other securities exercisable, convertible or exchangeable for our common stock without the prior written
consent of Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated for a period of 90 days after completion of the conversion and offering.
Prospectus Delivery
To ensure that each purchaser in the
subscription and community offerings receives a prospectus at least 48 hours before the expiration date of the offering in accordance with Rule 15c2-8
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we may not mail a prospectus any later than five days prior to the expiration date or hand deliver a prospectus
any later than two days prior to that date. We are not obligated to deliver a prospectus or order form by means other than U.S. Mail. Execution of an
order form will confirm receipt of delivery of a prospectus in accordance with Rule 15c2-8. Stock order forms will be distributed only if preceded or
accompanied by a prospectus.
In the syndicated community offering, a
prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the Internet sites or through other online services maintained by Stifel, Nicolaus &
Company, Incorporated or one or more other members of the syndicate, or by their respective affiliates. In those cases, prospective investors may view
offering terms online and, depending upon the syndicate member, prospective investors may be allowed to place orders online. The members of the
syndicate may agree with us to allocate a specific number of shares for sale to online brokerage account holders. Any such allocation for online
distributions will be made on the same basis as other allocations.
Other than the prospectus in electronic
format, the information on the Internet sites referenced in the preceding paragraph and any information contained in any other Internet site maintained
by any member of the syndicate is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been
approved and/or endorsed by us or by Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated or any other member of the syndicate in its capacity as selling agent
or syndicate member and should not be relied upon by investors.
Procedure for Purchasing Shares in the Subscription and
Community Offerings
Use of Order Forms. In order to
purchase shares of common stock in the subscription offering or community offering, you must submit a properly completed original stock order form and
remit full payment. Incomplete stock order forms or stock order forms that are not signed are not required to be accepted. We are not required to
accept stock orders submitted on photocopied or facsimiled stock order forms. All stock order forms must be received (not postmarked) prior to 2:00
p.m. Eastern Time, on , 20 . We are not required to accept stock order forms that
are not received by that time, are executed defectively or are received without submitting full payment or without appropriate deposit account
withdrawal instructions. We are not required to notify purchasers of incomplete or improperly executed stock order forms. We have the right to waive or
permit the correction of incomplete or improperly executed stock order forms, but we do not represent that we will do so.
You may submit your stock order form
and payment by mail using the stock order reply envelope provided, by overnight delivery to our Stock Information Center at the indicated address on
the order form, or by hand- delivering your stock order form to Malvern Federal Savings Banks headquarters, located at 42 East Lancaster Avenue,
Paoli, Pennsylvania. We will not accept stock order forms at other Malvern Federal Savings Bank offices. Please mail stock order forms to our Stock
Information Center; do not mail stock order forms to Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Once tendered, a stock order form cannot be modified or revoked
without our consent. We reserve the absolute right, in our sole discretion, to reject orders received in the community offering, in whole or in part,
at the time of receipt or at any time prior to completion of the offering.
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If you are ordering shares in the
subscription offering, by signing the stock order form you are representing that you are purchasing shares for your own account and that you have no
agreement or understanding with any person for the sale or transfer of the shares.
By signing the stock order form, you
will be acknowledging that the common stock is not a deposit or savings account and is not federally insured or otherwise guaranteed by Malvern Federal
Savings Bank or any federal or state government, and that you received a copy of this prospectus. However, signing the stock order form will not cause
you to waive your rights under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We have the right to reject any order submitted in
the offering by a person who we believe is making false representations or who we otherwise believe, either alone or acting in concert with others, is
violating, evading, circumventing, or intends to violate, evade or circumvent the terms and conditions of the plan of conversion and reorganization.
Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the plan of conversion and reorganization and of the acceptability of stock order forms will be
final.
Payment for Shares. Payment for
all shares of common stock must accompany all completed order forms for the purchase to be valid. Payment for shares may be made by:
|
|
Personal check, bank check or money order made payable directly
to Malvern Bancorp, Inc.; or |
|
|
Authorization of withdrawal from the types of Malvern Federal
Savings Bank deposit accounts identified on the stock order form. |
If you wish to pay by cash rather than
by the above recommended methods, you must deliver your stock order form and payment in person to Malvern Federal Savings Banks headquarters
office located at 42 East Lancaster Avenue, Paoli, Pennsylvania. Appropriate means for designating withdrawals from deposit accounts at Malvern Federal
Savings Bank are provided on the order forms. The funds designated must be available in the account(s) at the time the stock order form is received. A
hold will be placed on these funds, making them unavailable to the depositor. Funds authorized for withdrawal will continue to earn interest within the
account at the applicable contract rate until the offering is completed, at which time the designated withdrawal will be made. Interest penalties for
early withdrawal applicable to certificate of deposit accounts will not apply to withdrawals authorized for the purchase of shares of common stock
during the offering; however, if a withdrawal results in a certificate of deposit account with a balance less than the applicable minimum balance
requirement, the certificate of deposit will be cancelled at the time of withdrawal without penalty, and the remaining balance will earn interest
calculated at Malvern Federal Savings Banks passbook savings rate subsequent to the withdrawal.
If payment is made by personal check,
funds must be available in the account. Payments made by check or money order will be immediately cashed and placed in a segregated account at Malvern
Federal Savings Bank, and will earn interest calculated at Malvern Federal Savings Banks passbook savings rate from the date payment is processed
until the offering is completed, at which time a subscriber will be issued a check for interest earned.
You may not remit Malvern Federal
Savings Bank line of credit checks, and we will not accept wire transfers or third-party checks, including those payable to you and endorsed over to
Malvern Bancorp, Inc. You may not designate on your stock order form a direct withdrawal from a Malvern Federal Savings Bank retirement account. See
Using Retirement Account Funds to Purchase Shares for information on using such funds. Additionally, you may not designate on your
stock order form a direct withdrawal from Malvern Federal Savings Bank deposit accounts with check-writing privileges. Please submit a check instead.
If you request direct withdrawal, we reserve the right to interpret that as your authorization to treat those funds as if we had received a check for
the designated amount, and we will immediately withdraw the amount from your checking account(s).
Once we receive your executed stock
order form, it may not be modified, amended or rescinded without our consent, unless the offering is not completed by
, 20 , in which event subscribers may be given the opportunity to increase,
decrease or rescind their orders for a specified period of time.
Regulations prohibit Malvern Federal
Savings Bank from lending funds or extending credit to any persons to purchase shares of common stock in the offering.
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We may, in our sole discretion, permit
institutional investors to submit irrevocable orders together with a legally binding commitment for payment and to thereafter pay for such shares of
common stock for which they subscribe in the community offering at any time prior to the 48 hours before the completion of the offering. This payment
may be made by wire transfer.
Using Retirement Account Funds To
Purchase Shares. A depositor interested in using funds in his or her individual retirement account(s) (IRAs) or any other retirement account at
Malvern Federal Savings Bank may be able to do so. However, the purchase must be made through a self-directed retirement account. Malvern Federal
Savings Bank does not offer self-directed accounts. Before placing a stock order, a depositor must make a transfer of funds from Malvern Federal
Savings Bank to a trustee (or custodian) offering a self-directed retirement account program (such as a brokerage firm). There will be no early
withdrawal or Internal Revenue Service interest penalties for such transfers. The trustee would hold the common stock in a self-directed account in the
same manner as we now hold the depositors retirement funds. An annual administrative fee may be payable to the new trustee. Subscribers
interested in using funds in a retirement account held at Malvern Federal Savings Bank or elsewhere to purchase common stock should promptly
contact the Stock Information Center for assistance, preferably at least two weeks before the ,
20 offering expiration date, because processing such transactions takes additional time. Whether or not you may use retirement funds
for the purchase of shares in the offering depends on timing constraints and, possibly, limitations imposed by the institution where the funds are
held.
Termination of Offering. We
reserve the right in our sole discretion to terminate the offering at any time and for any reason, in which case we will cancel any deposit account
withdrawal authorizations and promptly return all funds submitted, with interest calculated at Malvern Federal Savings Banks passbook savings
rate from the date of processing.
Persons in Non-qualified States or Foreign
Countries
We will make reasonable efforts to
comply with the securities laws of all states in the United States in which persons entitled to subscribe for stock pursuant to the plan of conversion
and reorganization reside. However, we are not required to offer stock in the subscription offering to any person who resides in a foreign country or
resides in a state of the United States with respect to which:
|
|
the number of persons otherwise eligible to subscribe for shares
under the plan of conversion and reorganization who reside in such jurisdiction is small; |
|
|
the granting of subscription rights or the offer or sale of
shares of common stock to such persons would require any of us or our officers, directors or employees, under the laws of such jurisdiction, to
register as a broker, dealer, salesman or selling agent or to register or otherwise qualify our securities for sale in such jurisdiction or to qualify
a foreign corporation or file a consent to service of process in such jurisdiction; or |
|
|
such registration, qualification or filing in our judgment would
be impracticable or unduly burdensome for reasons of costs or otherwise. |
Where the number of persons eligible to
subscribe for shares in a state is small, we will base our decision as to whether or not to offer our common stock in such state on a number of
factors, including but not limited to the size of accounts held by account holders in the state, the cost of registering or qualifying the shares or
the need to register Malvern BancorpNew or our officers, directors or employees as brokers, dealers or salesmen.
Restrictions on Transfer of Subscription Rights and
Shares
You may not transfer or enter into any
agreement or understanding to transfer the legal or beneficial ownership of your subscription rights issued under the plan of conversion and
reorganization or the shares of common stock to be issued upon their exercise. Such rights may be exercised only by you and only for your account. If
you exercise your such subscription rights, you will be required to certify that you are purchasing shares in the subscription offering solely for your
own account and that you have no agreement or understanding regarding the sale or transfer of such shares. Federal regulations also prohibit any
person
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from offering or making an
announcement of an offer or intent to make an offer to purchase such subscription rights or shares of common stock prior to the completion of the
conversion and offering. On the stock order form, you may not add the names of others for joint stock registration who do not have subscription rights
or who qualify only in a lower subscription offering priority than you do. You may add only those who were eligible to purchase shares of common stock
in the subscription offering at your date of eligibility.
We will pursue any and all legal and
equitable remedies in the event we become aware of the transfer of subscription rights and will not honor orders known by us to involve the transfer of
such rights.
Delivery and Exchange of Stock
Certificates
Subscription and Community
Offerings. Certificates representing shares issued in connection with the subscription and community offerings will be mailed by our transfer agent
to the persons entitled thereto at the addresses designated by such persons on the stock order form as soon as practicable following completion of the
conversion and offering. Any certificates returned as undeliverable will be held by our transfer agent until claimed by persons legally entitled
thereto or otherwise disposed of in accordance with applicable law. Until certificates for subscription shares are available and delivered to
subscribers, subscribers may not be able to sell such shares, even though trading of the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew will have
commenced. Your ability to sell shares of common stock before receiving your stock certificate will depend on arrangements you may make with a
brokerage firm.
We will not execute orders until at
least the minimum number of shares of common stock (2,377,500 shares) have been subscribed for or otherwise sold. If the minimum number of shares have
not been subscribed for or sold within 45 days after the expiration date or ,
20 , unless such period is extended with the consent of the Federal Reserve Board, if required, all funds received in the offering will be
returned promptly to the subscribers, with interest, and all withdrawal authorizations will be canceled. If an extension beyond
, 20 is granted, we will notify subscribers of the extension of time and
subscribers will have the right to confirm, modify or rescind their stock orders. If we do not receive an affirmative response from a subscriber to any
resolicitation, the subscribers order will be rescinded and all funds received will be returned promptly with interest, or withdrawal
authorizations will be cancelled.
Exchange Shares. After
completion of the conversion, each holder of a certificate or certificates theretofore evidencing issued and outstanding shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, upon surrender of the same to the exchange agent, which is anticipated to be
the transfer agent for our common stock, will receive a certificate or certificates representing the number of full shares of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock for which the shares of the Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock theretofore represented by the certificate or certificates so surrendered
shall have been converted based on the exchange ratio. To effectuate this exchange, the exchange agent will, upon completion of the conversion,
promptly mail to each holder of record of an outstanding certificate which immediately prior to the consummation of the conversion and offering
evidenced shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp, a letter of transmittal. The letter of transmittal shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk
of loss and title to such certificate shall pass, only upon delivery of such certificate to the exchange agent, advising such holder of the terms of
the exchange and of the procedure for surrendering to the exchange agent such certificate in exchange for a certificate or certificates evidencing
Malvern Bancorp-New common stock. Shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp should not forward common stock certificates to the exchange agent until
they have received the transmittal letter. Upon completion of the conversion, shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp which are held in street
name will be exchanged without any action on the part of the shareholder.
No holder of a certificate theretofore
representing shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock will be entitled to receive any dividends in respect of the common stock into which such
shares shall have been converted until the certificate representing such shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock is surrendered in exchange for
certificates representing shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock. In the event that we declare dividends after the conversion and offering but
prior to surrender of certificates representing shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, dividends payable in respect of shares
of
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Malvern BancorpNew common
stock not then issued shall accrue, without interest. Any such dividends shall be paid, without interest, upon surrender of the certificates
representing such shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock. We will be entitled, after the completion of the conversion and offering, to treat
certificates representing shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock as evidencing ownership of the number of full shares of Malvern
BancorpNew common stock into which the shares of common stock represented by such certificates shall have been converted, notwithstanding the
failure on the part of the holder thereof to surrender such certificates.
We will not be obligated to deliver a
certificate or certificates representing shares of the new holding companys common stock to which a holder of Malvern Federal Bancorp common
stock would otherwise be entitled as a result of the conversion and offering until such holder surrenders the certificate or certificates representing
the shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock for exchange as provided above, or, in default thereof, an appropriate affidavit of loss and
indemnity agreement and/or a bond as may be required in each case by us. If any certificate evidencing shares of common stock is to be issued in a name
other than that in which the certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is registered, it shall be a condition of the issuance thereof that the
certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed and otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the person requesting such exchange pay to the
exchange agent any transfer or other tax required by reason of the issuance of a certificate for shares of common stock in any name other than that of
the registered holder of the certificate surrendered or otherwise establish to the satisfaction of the exchange agent that such tax has been paid or is
not payable.
Required Approvals
The plan of conversion and
reorganization must be approved by (1) at least a majority of the total number of votes eligible to be cast by members of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company (depositors and certain borrowers at Malvern Federal Savings Bank) at the special meeting of members, (2) holders of at least
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the special meeting of shareholders and (3) at least a majority of the
outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, excluding the shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp held by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company, at the special meeting of shareholders. In addition, we must receive the final approval of the Federal Reserve Board to complete the
conversion and offering.
Certain Restrictions on Purchase or Transfer of Shares After
the Conversion and Offering
All shares of common stock purchased in
connection with the conversion and offering by our directors or executive officers will be subject to a restriction that the shares not be sold for a
period of one year following the conversion and offering, except in the event of the death of such director or executive officer or pursuant to a
merger or similar transaction. Each certificate for restricted shares will bear a legend giving notice of this restriction on transfer, and appropriate
stop-transfer instructions will be issued to our transfer agent. Any shares of common stock issued within this one-year period as a stock dividend,
stock split or otherwise with respect to such restricted stock will be subject to the same restrictions. Our directors and executive officers will also
be subject to the insider trading rules promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Purchases of our common stock by our
directors, executive officers and their associates during the three-year period following completion of the conversion and offering may be made only
through a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, except with the prior written approval of the Federal Reserve Board.
This restriction does not apply, however, to negotiated transactions involving more than 1% of our outstanding common stock or to the purchase of stock
pursuant to any tax-qualified employee stock benefit plan, such as the employee stock ownership plan, or by any non-tax-qualified employee stock
benefit plan, such as a recognition and retention plan.
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How You Can Obtain Additional InformationStock
Information Center
Our banking office personnel may not,
by law, assist with investment-related questions about the offering. If you have any questions regarding the offering, please call our Stock
Information Center. The toll-free telephone number is ( ) . The Stock Information
Center is open Monday through Friday, from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The Stock Information Center will be closed weekends and bank
holidays.
Liquidation Rights
Liquidation Prior to the
Conversion. In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company or Malvern Federal Bancorp prior to the
conversion, all claims of creditors of Malvern Federal Bancorp, including those of depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank (to the extent of their
deposit balances), would be paid first. Thereafter, if there were any assets of Malvern Federal Bancorp remaining, these assets would be distributed to
shareholders, including Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company. Then, if there were any assets of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company remaining,
depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank would receive those remaining assets, pro rata, based upon the deposit balances in their deposit account in
Malvern Federal Savings Bank immediately prior to liquidation.
Liquidation Following the
Conversion. In the unlikely event that Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern Federal Savings Bank were to liquidate after the conversion, all claims
of creditors, including those of depositors, would be paid first, followed by distribution of the liquidation account maintained by Malvern
BancorpNew pursuant to the plan of conversion to certain depositors, with any assets remaining thereafter distributed to Malvern BancorpNew
as the holder of Malvern Federal Savings Bank capital stock.
The plan of conversion and
reorganization, provides for the establishment, upon the completion of the conversion, of a liquidation account by Malvern BancorpNew for the
benefit of eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders in an amount equal to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Companys
ownership interest in the stockholders equity of Malvern Federal Bancorp as of the date of its latest balance sheet contained in this prospectus.
The plan of conversion and reorganization also provides that Malvern BancorpNew shall cause the establishment of a bank liquidation
account.
The liquidation account established by
Malvern BancorpNew is designed to provide payments to depositors of their liquidation interests in the event of a liquidation of Malvern
BancorpNew and Malvern Federal Savings Bank or of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Specifically, in the unlikely event that Malvern BancorpNew
and Malvern Federal Savings Bank were to completely liquidate after the conversion, all claims of creditors, including those of depositors, would be
paid first, followed by distribution to depositors as of December 31, 2010 and , 2012 of
the liquidation account maintained by Malvern BancorpNew. In a liquidation of both entities, or of Malvern Federal Savings Bank, when Malvern
BancorpNew has insufficient assets to fund the distribution due to eligible account holders and Malvern Federal Savings Bank has positive net
worth, Malvern Federal Savings Bank will pay amounts necessary to fund Malvern BancorpNews remaining obligations under the liquidation
account. The plan of conversion and reorganization also provides that if Malvern BancorpNew is sold or liquidated apart from a sale or
liquidation of Malvern Federal Savings Bank, then the rights of eligible account holders in the liquidation account maintained by Malvern
BancorpNew will be surrendered and treated as a liquidation account in Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Depositors will have an equivalent interest
in the bank liquidation account and the bank liquidation account will have the same rights and terms as the liquidation account.
Pursuant to the plan of conversion and
reorganization, after two years from the date of conversion and upon the written request of the Federal Reserve Board, Malvern BancorpNew will
eliminate or transfer the liquidation account and the interests in such account to Malvern Federal Savings Bank and the liquidation account shall
thereupon become the liquidation account of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and not be subject in any manner or amount to creditors of Malvern
BancorpNew.
Also, under the rules and regulations
of the Federal Reserve Board, no post-conversion merger, consolidation, or similar combination or transaction with another depository institution in
which Malvern
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BancorpNew or Malvern Federal
Savings Bank is not the surviving institution would be considered a liquidation and, in such a transaction, the liquidation account would be assumed by
the surviving institution.
Each eligible account holder and
supplemental eligible account holder would have an initial interest in the liquidation account for each deposit account, including savings accounts,
transaction accounts such as negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit, with a balance of
$50.00 or more held in Malvern Federal Savings Bank on December 31, 2010 or , 2012, as
applicable. Each eligible account holder and supplemental eligible account holder would have a pro rata interest in the total liquidation account for
each such deposit account, based on the proportion that the balance of each such deposit account on December 31, 2010 or
, 2012 bears to the balance of all deposit accounts in Malvern Federal Savings Bank on such
date.
If, however, on any December 31 annual
closing date commencing after the effective date of the conversion, the amount in any such deposit account is less than the amount in the deposit
account on December 31, 2010 or , 2012 or any other annual closing date, then the interest
in the liquidation account relating to such deposit account would be reduced from time to time by the proportion of any such reduction, and such
interest will cease to exist if such deposit account is closed. In addition, no interest in the liquidation account would ever be increased despite any
subsequent increase in the related deposit account. Payment pursuant to liquidation rights of eligible account holders and supplemental eligible
account holders would be separate and apart from the payment of any insured deposit accounts to such depositor. Any assets remaining after the above
liquidation rights of eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders are satisfied would be distributed to Malvern BancorpNew
as the sole shareholder of Malvern Federal Savings Bank.
Tax Aspects
We believe that the summary of the tax
opinions presented below addresses all material federal income tax consequences that are generally applicable to us and the persons receiving
subscription rights. One of the conditions to the completion of the conversion and offering is the receipt of either a ruling or an opinion of counsel
with respect to federal tax laws, and either a ruling or an opinion with respect to Pennsylvania tax laws, to the effect that the conversion and
offering will not result in a taxable reorganization under the provisions of the applicable codes or otherwise result in any adverse tax consequences
to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Savings Bank, or to account holders
receiving subscription rights, except to the extent, if any, that subscription rights are deemed to have fair market value on the date such rights are
issued. This condition may not be waived by us.
Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick
L.L.P., Washington, D.C., has issued an opinion to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew and
Malvern Federal Savings Bank to the effect that, for federal income tax purposes:
1. |
|
The conversion of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company to
stock form will constitute a mere change in identity, form or place of organization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code and
therefore will qualify as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Code. |
2. |
|
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will not recognize any
gain or loss as a result of its conversion to stock form. (See Sections 361(a), 361(c) and 357(a) of the Code.) |
3. |
|
The basis of the assets of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company immediately following its conversion to stock form will be the same as the basis of such assets immediately prior to its conversion. (See
Section 362(b) of the Code.) |
4. |
|
The holding period of the assets of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company immediately following its conversion to stock form will include the holding period of those assets immediately prior to its conversion.
(See Section 1223(2) of the Code.) |
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5. |
|
The merger of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company with and
into Malvern Federal Bancorp with Malvern Federal Bancorp being the surviving institution (the mutual holding company merger), will qualify as a
tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code. (Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue
Code.) |
6 |
|
The constructive exchange of the eligible account holders
and supplemental eligible account holders liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company for liquidation interests in Malvern
Federal Bancorp in the mutual holding company merger will satisfy the continuity of interest requirement of Section 1.368-1(b) of the Income Tax
Regulations. (Rev. Rul. 69-3, 1969-1 C.B. 103, and Rev. Rul. 69-646, 1969-2 C.B. 54.) |
7. |
|
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will not recognize any
gain or loss on the transfer of its assets to Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Bancorps assumption of its liabilities, if any, in
constructive exchange for liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Bancorp or on the constructive distribution of such liquidation interest to Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Companys persons who are eligible account holders or supplemental eligible account holders. (Sections 361(a), 361(c), and
357(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
8. |
|
No gain or loss will be recognized by Malvern Federal Bancorp
upon the receipt of the assets of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company in the mutual holding company merger in exchange for the constructive transfer
to eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders of liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Bancorp. (Section 1032(a) of the
Internal Revenue Code.) |
9. |
|
Eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account
holders will recognize no gain or loss upon the constructive receipt of liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Bancorp in exchange for their
liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company. (Section 354(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
10. |
|
The basis of the assets of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company (other than the stock in Malvern Federal Bancorp which will be cancelled) to be received by Malvern Federal Bancorp will be the same as the
basis of such assets in the hands of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company immediately prior to the transfer. (Section 362(b) of the Internal Revenue
Code.) |
11. |
|
The holding period of the assets of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company in the hands of Malvern Federal Bancorp will include the holding period of those assets in the hands of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company. (Section 1223(2) of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
12. |
|
The merger of Malvern Federal Bancorp with and into Malvern
BancorpNew (the mid-tier holding company merger) will constitute a mere change in identity, form or place of organization within the meaning of
Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Internal Revenue Code and therefore will qualify as a tax-free reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F) of
the Internal Revenue Code. |
13. |
|
Malvern Federal Bancorp will not recognize any gain or loss on
the transfer of its assets to Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern BancorpNews assumption of its liabilities in the mid-tier holding
company merger, pursuant to which shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock will be received in exchange for shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorps common stock, and eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders will receive liquidation interests in Malvern
BancorpNew in exchange for their liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Bancorp. |
14. |
|
No gain or loss will be recognized by Malvern BancorpNew
upon the receipt of the assets of Malvern Federal Bancorp in the mid-tier holding company merger. (Section 1032(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code.) |
15. |
|
The basis of the assets of Malvern Federal Bancorp (other than
stock in Malvern Federal Savings Bank) to be received by Malvern BancorpNew will be the same as the basis of such assets in the hands of Malvern
Federal Bancorp immediately prior to the transfer. (Section 362(b) of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
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16. |
|
The holding period of the assets of Malvern Federal Bancorp in
the hands of Malvern BancorpNew will include the holding period of those assets in the hands of Malvern Federal Bancorp. (Section 1223(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code.) |
17. |
|
Malvern Federal Bancorp shareholders will not recognize any gain
or loss upon their exchange of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock for Malvern BancorpNew common stock, except for cash paid in lieu of
fractional shares. (Section 354 of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
18. |
|
The payment of cash to shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp
in lieu of fractional shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock will be treated as though the fractional shares were distributed as part of the
mid-tier holding company merger and then redeemed by Malvern BancorpNew. The cash payments will be treated as distributions in full payment for
the fractional shares deemed redeemed under Section 302(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, with the result that such shareholders will have short-term or
long-term capital gain or loss to the extent that the cash they receive differs from the basis allocable to such fractional shares. (Rev. Rul. 66-365,
1966-2 C.B. 116 and Rev. Proc. 77-41, 1977-2 C.B. 574.) |
19. |
|
Eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account
holders will not recognize any gain or loss upon their constructive exchange of their liquidation interests in Malvern Federal Bancorp for the
liquidation accounts in Malvern BancorpNew. (Section 354 of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
20. |
|
It is more likely than not that the fair market value of the
nontransferable subscription rights to purchase Malvern BancorpNew common stock is zero. Accordingly, it is more likely than not that no gain or
loss will be recognized by eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members upon distribution to them of
nontransferable subscription rights to purchase shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock. (Section 356(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.) It is
more likely than not that eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members will not realize any taxable income as the
result of the exercise by them of the nontransferable subscriptions rights. (Rev. Rul. 56-572, 1956-2 C.B. 182.) |
21. |
|
It is more likely than not that the fair market value of the
benefit provided by the bank liquidation account supporting the payment of the liquidation account in the event Malvern BancorpNew lacks
sufficient net assets is zero. Accordingly, it is more likely than not that no gain or loss will be recognized by eligible account holders and
supplemental eligible account holders upon the constructive distribution to them of interests in the bank liquidation account as of the effective date
of the conversion and reorganization. (Section 356(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
22. |
|
It is more likely than not that the basis of common stock
purchased in the offering by the exercise of the nontransferable subscription rights will be the purchase price thereof. (Section 1012 of the Internal
Revenue Code.) |
23. |
|
Each shareholders holding period in his or her Malvern
BancorpNew common stock received in the exchange will include the period during which the common stock surrendered was held, provided that the
common stock surrendered is a capital asset in the hands of the shareholder on the date of the exchange. (Section 1223(1) of the Internal Revenue
Code.) |
24. |
|
The holding period of the common stock purchased pursuant to the
exercise of subscriptions rights shall commence on the date on which the right to acquire such stock was exercised. (Section 1223(5) of the Internal
Revenue Code.) |
25. |
|
No gain or loss will be recognized by Malvern BancorpNew
on the receipt of money in exchange for common stock sold in the offering. (Section 1032 of the Internal Revenue Code.) |
In reaching their conclusions under
items 20 and 22 above, Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. has noted that the subscription rights will be granted at no cost to the recipients,
will be legally nontransferable and of short duration, and will provide the recipients with the right only to purchase shares of common stock at the
same price to be paid by members of the general public in any community offering.
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ParenteBeard LLC has issued an opinion
to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank to the effect that, more likely than not, the
income tax consequences under Pennsylvania law of the conversion and offering are not materially different than for federal tax
purposes.
We received a letter from RP Financial
dated May 30, 2012, which letter is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service, stating their belief that the subscription rights do not have any
value, based on the fact that such rights are acquired by the recipients without cost, are nontransferable and of short duration, and afford the
recipients the right only to purchase our common stock at a price equal to its estimated fair market value, which will be the same price as the
purchase price for the unsubscribed shares of common stock. In addition, no cash or property will be given to recipients of the subscription rights in
lieu of such rights or to those recipients who fail to exercise such rights. Furthermore, the Internal Revenue Service was requested in 1993 in a
private letter ruling to address the federal tax treatment of the receipt and exercise of nontransferable subscription rights in a standard conversion
but declined to express any opinion. Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. believes, due to the factors discussed in this paragraph, that it is
more likely than not that the subscription rights have no value. If the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase common stock are subsequently
found to have an ascertainable market value greater than zero, income may be recognized by various recipients of the nontransferable subscription
rights (in certain cases, whether or not the rights are exercised) and Malvern BancorpNew may be taxed on the distribution of the nontransferable
subscription rights under Section 311 of the Internal Revenue Code. In this event, the nontransferable subscription rights may be taxed partially or
entirely at ordinary income tax rates.
Unlike private rulings, an opinion is
not binding on the Internal Revenue Service and the Internal Revenue Service could disagree with the conclusions reached therein. In the event of such
disagreement, there can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service would not prevail in a judicial or administrative proceeding. If the Internal
Revenue Service determines that the tax effects of the transactions contemplated by the plan of conversion and reorganization are to be treated
differently from those presented in the opinion, Malvern BancorpNew may be subject to adverse tax consequences as a result of the conversion and
offering. Eligible subscribers are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisor as to the tax consequences in the event that such subscription
rights are deemed to have an ascertainable value.
RESTRICTIONS ON ACQUISITIONS OF
MALVERN BANCORPNEW AND
MALVERN FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK AND RELATED ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS
Restrictions in the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of
Malvern BancorpNew and Pennsylvania Law
Certain provisions of the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew and Pennsylvania law which deal with matters of corporate governance and rights of shareholders
might be deemed to have a potential anti-takeover effect. Provisions in the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew provide,
among other things:
|
|
that our board of directors shall be divided into classes with
only one-third of its directors standing for reelection each year; |
|
|
that special meetings of shareholders may only be called by our
board of directors; |
|
|
that shareholders generally must provide Malvern
BancorpNew advance notice of shareholder proposals and nominations for director and provide certain specified related information in the
proposal; |
|
|
that any merger or similar transaction be approved by a
super-majority vote (75%) of shareholders entitled to vote unless it has previously been approved by at least two-thirds of our directors; |
|
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that no person may acquire or offer to acquire more than 10% of
the issued and outstanding shares of any class of equity securities of Malvern BancorpNew; and |
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the board of directors shall have the authority to issue shares
of authorized but unissued common stock and preferred stock and to establish the terms of any one or more series of preferred stock, including voting
rights. |
Provisions of the Pennsylvania Business
Corporation Law of 1988, which is referred to as the PBCL in this document, applicable to Malvern BancorpNew provide, among other things,
that
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Malvern BancorpNew may not engage in a business
combination with an interested shareholder, generally defined as a holder of 20% of a corporations voting stock, during the five-year
period after the interested shareholder became such except under certain specified circumstances; |
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holders of common stock may object to a control
transaction involving Malvern BancorpNew (a control transaction is defined as the acquisition by a person or group of persons acting in
concert of at least 20% of the outstanding voting stock of a corporation), and demand that they be paid a cash payment for the fair value
of their shares from the controlling person or group; and |
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any profit, as defined, realized by any person or
group who is or was a controlling person or group with respect to Malvern BancorpNew from the disposition of any equity securities of
Malvern BancorpNew to any person shall belong to and be recoverable by Malvern BancorpNew when the profit is realized in a specified
manner. |
Pennsylvania-chartered corporations may
exempt themselves from these anti-takeover provisions. Our articles of incorporation do not provide for exemption from the applicability of these
provisions. The PBCL includes additional anti-takeover provisions from which Malvern BancorpNew has elected to exempt itself from as provided in
its articles of incorporation.
The provisions noted above as well as
others discussed below may have the effect of discouraging a future takeover attempt which is not approved by the board of directors of Malvern
BancorpNew but which individual shareholders may consider to be in their best interests or in which shareholders may receive a substantial
premium for their shares over the then current market price. As a result, shareholders who might wish to participate in such a transaction may not have
an opportunity to do so. The provisions may also render the removal of our board of directors or management more difficult. Furthermore, such
provisions could render Malvern BancorpNew being deemed less attractive to a potential acquiror and/or could result in our shareholders receiving
a lesser amount of consideration for their shares of our common stock than otherwise could have been available either in the market generally and/or in
a takeover.
A more detailed discussion of these and
other provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws and the PBCL is set forth below.
Board of Directors. The articles
of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew require the board of directors to be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as
possible and that the members of each class will be elected for a term of three years and until their successors are elected and qualified, with one
class being elected annually. Holders of the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew will not have cumulative voting in the election of
directors.
Under our articles of incorporation,
any vacancy occurring in our board of directors, including any vacancy created by reason of an increase in the number of directors, may be filled by a
majority vote of the remaining directors, whether or not a quorum is present, or by a sole remaining director. Any director so chosen shall hold office
for the remainder of the term to which the director has been elected and until his or her successor is elected and qualified.
The articles of incorporation of
Malvern BancorpNew provide that any director may be removed by shareholders only for cause at a duly constituted meeting of shareholders called
expressly for that purpose upon the vote of the holders of not less than a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast by shareholders. Cause for
removal shall exist only if the director whose removal is proposed has been either declared incompetent by order of a court, convicted of a felony or
an offense punishable by imprisonment for a term of more than one year by a court of competent jurisdiction, or deemed liable by a court of competent
jurisdiction for gross negligence or misconduct in the performance of such directors duties to Malvern BancorpNew.
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Consideration of Interests. The
PBCL provides that in discharging the duties of their respective positions, including in the context of evaluating an offer to acquire Malvern
BancorpNew, the board of directors, committees of the board and individual directors of a business corporation may consider the
following:
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the effects of any action upon any and all groups affected by
such action, including shareholders, employees, suppliers, customers and creditors of the corporation and upon communities in which offices or other
establishments of the corporation are located; |
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the short-term and long-term interests of the corporation,
including benefits that may accrue to the corporation from its long-term plans and the possibility that these interests may be best served by the
continued independence of the corporation; |
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the resources, intent and conduct (past, stated and potential)
or any person seeking to acquire control of the corporation; and |
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all other pertinent factors. |
The board of directors, committees of
the board and individual directors shall not be required, in considering the best interests of the corporation or the effects of any such action, to
regard any corporate interest or the interests of any particular group affected by such action as a dominant or controlling interest or
factor.
Limitations on Liability. The
articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew provide that the personal liability of our directors and officers for monetary damages shall be
eliminated to the fullest extent permitted by the PBCL as it exists on the effective date of the articles of incorporation or as such law may be
thereafter in effect. Section 1713 of the PBCL currently provides that directors, but not officers, of corporations that have adopted such a provision
will not be so liable, unless:
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the director has breached or failed to perform the duties of his
office in accordance with the PBCL; and |
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the breach or failure to perform constitutes self-dealing,
willful misconduct or recklessness. |
This provision would absolve directors
of personal liability for monetary damages for negligence in the performance of their duties, including gross negligence. It would not permit a
director to be exculpated, however, for liability for actions involving conflicts of interest or breaches of the traditional duty of
loyalty to Malvern BancorpNew and its shareholders, and it would not affect the availability of injunctive or other equitable relief as a
remedy.
If Pennsylvania law is amended in the
future to provide for greater limitations on the personal liability of directors or to permit corporations to limit the personal liability of officers,
the provision in our articles of incorporation limiting the personal liability of directors and officers would automatically incorporate such
amendments to the law without further action by shareholders. Similarly, if Pennsylvania law is amended in the future to restrict the ability of a
corporation to limit the personal liability of directors, our articles of incorporation would automatically incorporate such restrictions without
further action by shareholders.
The provision limiting the personal
liability of our directors does not eliminate or alter the duty of our directors; it merely limits personal liability for monetary damages to the
extent permitted by the PBCL. Moreover, it applies only to claims against a director arising out of his role as a director; it currently does not apply
to claims arising out of his role as an officer, if he is also an officer, or arising out of any other capacity in which he serves because the PBCL
does not authorize such a limitation of liability. Such limitation also does not apply to the responsibility or liability of a director pursuant to any
criminal statute, or the liability of a director for the payment of taxes pursuant to federal, state or local law.
The provision in our articles of
incorporation which limits the personal liability of directors is designed to ensure that the ability of our directors to exercise their best business
judgment in managing our affairs is not unreasonably impeded by exposure to the potentially high personal costs or other uncertainties of litigation.
The nature of the tasks and responsibilities undertaken by directors of publicly held corporations often require such persons to make difficult
judgments of great importance which can expose such persons to
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personal liability, but from which
they will acquire no personal benefit. In recent years, litigation against publicly-held corporations and their directors and officers challenging good
faith business judgments and involving no allegations of personal wrongdoing has become common. Such litigation regularly involves damage claims which
bear no relationship to the amount of compensation received by the directors or officers, particularly in the case of directors who are not employees
of the corporation. Such litigation, whether it is well-founded or not, can be very costly. The provision of our articles of incorporation relating to
director liability is intended to reduce, in appropriate cases, the risk incident to serving as a director and to enable Malvern BancorpNew to
elect and retain the persons most qualified to serve as directors.
Indemnification of Directors,
Officers, Employees and Agents. The bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew provide that we shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is
threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, because such person is or was a director, officer, or agent of Malvern BancorpNew. Indemnification will be furnished against
expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement, actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding. In particular, indemnification will be made against judgments and settlements in
derivative suits. Indemnification will be made unless a judgment or other final adjudication establishes that the act or failure to act giving rise to
the claim for indemnification constituted willful misconduct or recklessness. The indemnification provisions also require us to pay reasonable expenses
in advance of the final disposition of any action, suit or proceeding, provided that the indemnified person undertakes to repay us if it is ultimately
determined that such person was not entitled to indemnification. The rights of indemnification provided in our bylaws are not exclusive of any other
rights which may be available under any insurance or other agreement, by vote of shareholders or directors or otherwise. In addition, our bylaws
authorize us to maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of Malvern BancorpNew, whether or
not we would have the power to provide indemnification to such person. By action of the Malvern BancorpNew board, we may create and fund a trust
fund or fund of any nature, and may enter into agreements with our officers and directors, for securing or insuring in any manner our obligation to
indemnify or advance expenses provided for in the provisions in our bylaws regarding indemnification.
Special Meetings of
Shareholders. The articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew contain a provision pursuant to which, except as otherwise provided by law,
special meetings of its shareholders may be called only by the board of directors pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the directors then
in office.
Shareholder Nominations and
Proposals. The bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew provide that, subject to the rights of the holders of any class or series of stock having a
preference over the common stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, all nominations for election to the board of directors, other than those made by
the board or a committee thereof, shall be made by a shareholder who has complied with the notice provisions in the bylaws. Written notice of a
shareholder nomination must be communicated to the attention of the secretary and either delivered to, or mailed and received at, our principal
executive offices not later than (a) with respect to an annual meeting of shareholders, 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the mailing of proxy
materials by Malvern BancorpNew in connection with the immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders, or in the case of the first annual
meeting following the conversion and the reorganization, by October 31, 2012.
Our bylaws also provide that only such
business as shall have been properly brought before an annual meeting of shareholders shall be conducted at the annual meeting. To be properly brought
before an annual meeting, business must be specified in the notice of the meeting, or any supplement thereto, given by or at the direction of the board
of directors, or otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a shareholder. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a
shareholder, the shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to our secretary. To be timely, a shareholders notice must be
delivered to or mailed and received at our principal executive offices not later than 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the mailing of proxy
materials by Malvern BancorpNew in connection with the immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders, or, in the case of the first annual
meeting of shareholders following the conversion and reorganization, by October 31, 2012. Our bylaws also require that the notice must
contain
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certain information in order to be
considered. The board of directors may reject any shareholder proposal not made in accordance with the bylaws. The presiding officer of an annual
meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with
our bylaws, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not
be transacted.
The procedures regarding shareholder
proposals and nominations are intended to provide the board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew with the information deemed necessary to evaluate
a shareholder proposal or nomination and other relevant information, such as existing shareholder support, as well as the time necessary to consider
and evaluate such information in advance of the applicable meeting. The proposed procedures, however, will give incumbent directors advance notice of a
business proposal or nomination. This may make it easier for the incumbent directors to defeat a shareholder proposal or nomination, even when certain
shareholders view such proposal or nomination as in the best interests of Malvern BancorpNew or its shareholders.
Shareholder Action Without a
Meeting. The articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew provide that any action permitted to be taken by the shareholders at a meeting
may be taken without a meeting if a written consent setting forth the action so taken is signed by all of the shareholders entitled to
vote.
Limitations on Acquisitions of
Voting Stock and Voting Rights. The articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew provide that no person shall directly or indirectly offer
to acquire or acquire the beneficial ownership of (a) more than 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of any class of our equity securities or (b)
any securities convertible into, or exercisable for, any equity securities of Malvern BancorpNew if, assuming conversion or exercise by such
person of all securities of which such person is the beneficial owner which are convertible into, or exercisable for such equity securities, such
person would be the beneficial owner of more than 10% of any class of our equity securities. The term person is broadly defined in our
articles of incorporation to prevent circumvention of this restriction.
The foregoing restrictions do not apply
to (a) any offer with a view toward public resale made exclusively to Malvern BancorpNew by underwriters or a selling group acting on its behalf,
(b) any employee benefit plan established by Malvern BancorpNew or Malvern Federal Savings Bank or any trustees of such plan and (c) any other
offer or acquisition approved in advance by the affirmative vote of 80% of our board of directors. In the event that shares are acquired in violation
of this restriction, all shares beneficially owned by any person in excess of 10% will not be counted as shares entitled to vote and will not be voted
by any person or counted as voting shares in connection with any matters submitted to shareholders for a vote, and our board of directors may cause the
excess shares to be transferred to an independent trustee for sale.
Mergers, Consolidations and Sales of
Assets. For a merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other similar transaction to occur, the PBCL generally requires the approval of the board of
directors and the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast by all shareholders entitled to vote thereon. The articles of
incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew provide that any merger, consolidation, share exchange, sale of assets, division or voluntary dissolution
shall require approval of 75% of the eligible voting shares unless the transaction has been previously approved by at least two-thirds of its board of
directors, in which case the majority of the votes cast standard would apply. In addition, if any class or series of shares is entitled to vote thereon
as a class, the PBCL requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast in each class for any plan of merger or consolidation. The PBCL also
provides that unless otherwise required by a corporations governing instruments, a plan of merger or consolidation shall not require the approval
of the shareholders if:
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whether or not the constituent corporation, in this
case, Malvern BancorpNew, is the surviving corporation (a) the surviving or new corporation is a Pennsylvania business corporation and the
articles of the surviving or new corporation are identical to the articles of the constituent corporation, except for specified changes which may be
adopted by a board of directors without shareholder action, (b) each share of the constituent corporation outstanding immediately prior to the
effective date of the merger or consolidation is to continue as or to be converted into, except as may be otherwise agreed by the holder thereof, an
identical share of the surviving or new corporation after the effective date of |
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the merger or consolidation, and (c) the plan provides that the
shareholders of the constituent corporation are to hold in the aggregate shares of the surviving or new corporation to be outstanding immediately after
the effectiveness of the plan entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast generally for the election of
directors; |
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immediately prior to adoption of the plan and at all times prior
to its effective date, another corporation that is a party to the merger or consolidation owns directly or indirectly 80% or more of the outstanding
shares of each class of the constituent corporation; or |
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no shares of the constituent corporation have been issued prior
to the adoption of the plan of merger or consolidation by the board of directors. |
As holder of all of the outstanding
Malvern Federal Savings Bank common stock after consummation of the conversion, Malvern BancorpNew generally will be able to authorize a merger,
consolidation or other business combination involving Malvern Federal Savings Bank without any additional approval being required of the shareholders
of Malvern BancorpNew.
Business Combinations with
Interested Shareholders. Under the PBCL, a registered corporation may not engage in a business combination with an interested shareholder except
for certain types of business combinations as enumerated under Pennsylvania law. The PBCL defines a business combination generally to
include, with respect to a corporation, certain sales, purchases, exchanges, leases, mortgages, pledges, transfers or dispositions of assets, mergers
or consolidations, certain issuances or reclassifications of securities, liquidations or dissolutions or certain loans, guarantees or financial
assistance, pursuant to an agreement or understanding between such corporation or any subsidiaries, on the one hand, and an interested shareholder or
an affiliate or associate thereof, on the other hand. An interested shareholder is defined generally to include any
individual, partnership, association or corporation which is the beneficial owner, as defined, of at least 20% of the outstanding voting stock of the
corporation or which is an affiliate or associate of such corporation and at any time within the five-year period prior to the date in question was the
beneficial owner of at least 20% of the outstanding voting stock.
Control Transactions. The PBCL
includes provisions which allow holders of voting shares of a registered corporation that becomes the subject of a control transaction to
object to such transaction and demand that they be paid a cash payment for the fair value of their shares from the controlling person
or group. A control transaction for purposes of these provisions means the acquisition by a person or group of persons acting in
concert of at least 20% of the outstanding voting stock of the registered corporation, subject to certain limited exceptions. Fair value
for purposes of these provisions means an amount not less than the highest price per share paid by the controlling person or group at any time during
the 90-day period ending on and including the date of the control transaction, plus an increment representing any value, including without limitation
any proportion of any value payable for acquisition of control of the corporation, that may not be reflected in such price.
Disgorgement by Certain Controlling
Shareholders. The PBCL includes provisions which generally provide that any profit realized by any person or group who is or was a
controlling person or group with respect to a registered corporation from the disposition of any equity security of the corporation to any
person shall belong to and be recoverable by the corporation where the profit is realized by such person or group: (1) from the disposition of the
equity security within 18 months after the person or group attained the status of a controlling person or group; and (2) the equity security had been
acquired by the controlling person or group within 24 months prior to or 18 months subsequent to the attaining by the person or group of the status of
a controlling person or group.
A controlling person or
group for purposes of these provisions of the PBCL is defined to mean (1) a person or group who has acquired, offered to acquire or, directly or
indirectly, publicly disclosed or caused to be disclosed the intention of acquiring voting power over voting shares of a registered corporation that
would entitle the holder thereof to cast at least 20% of the votes that all shareholders would be entitled to cast in an election of directors of the
corporation or (2) a person or group who has otherwise, directly or indirectly, publicly disclosed or caused to be disclosed that it may seek to
acquire control of a corporation through any
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means. The definition of
controlling person or group also includes terms which are designed to facilitate a corporations determination of the existence of a
group and members of a controlling group.
The PBCL excludes certain persons and
holders from the definition of a controlling person or group, absent significant other activities indicating that a person or group should
be deemed a controlling person or group. The PBCL similarly provides that, absent a person or groups direct or indirect disclosure or causing to
be disclosed that it may seek to acquire control of the corporation through any means, a person or group will not be deemed to be a controlling person
or group if such person or group holds voting power, among other ways, as a result of the solicitation of proxies or consents if such proxies or
consents are (a) given without consideration in response to a solicitation pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the regulations
thereunder and (b) do not empower the holder thereof to vote such shares except on the specific matters described in such proxy or consent and in
accordance with the instructions of the giver of such proxy or consent. The disgorgement provisions of the PBCL applicable to registered corporations
also do not apply to certain specified transfers of equity securities, including certain acquisitions and dispositions which are approved by a majority
vote of both the board of directors and shareholders of the corporation in the prescribed manner.
Actions to recover any profit due to a
registered corporation under the disgorgement provisions of the PBCL may be commenced by the corporation in any court of competent jurisdiction within
two years from the date any recoverable profit was realized. Such an action also may be commenced by a shareholder on behalf of the corporation if the
corporation refuses to bring the action within 60 days after written request by a shareholder or the corporations fail to prosecute the action
diligently. Although any recovery of profits would be due the corporation, the shareholder would be entitled to reimbursement of all costs incurred in
connection with the bringing of any such action in the event that such action results in a judgment recovering profits for the
corporation.
Control-Share Acquisitions. The
PBCL includes provisions which generally require that shareholders of a registered corporation approve a control-share acquisition, as
defined therein. Pursuant to authority contained in the PBCL, our articles of incorporation contain a provision which provides that the control-share
acquisition provisions of the PBCL shall not be applicable to Malvern BancorpNew.
Amendment of Governing
Instruments. The articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew generally provide that no amendment of the articles of incorporation may be
made unless it is first approved by its board of directors and thereafter approved by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote
generally in an election of directors, voting together as a single class, as well as such additional vote of the preferred stock as may be required by
the provisions of any series thereof, provided, however, any amendment which is inconsistent with Articles VI (directors), VII (meetings of
shareholders, actions without a meeting), VIII (liability of directors and officers), IX (restrictions on offers and acquisitions), XI (shareholder
approval of mergers and other actions) and XII (amendments to the articles of incorporation and bylaws) must be approved by the affirmative vote of the
holders of not less than 75% of the voting power of the shares entitled to vote thereon unless approved by the affirmative vote of 80% of the directors
of Malvern BancorpNew then in office.
Our bylaws may be amended by the
majority vote of the full board of directors at a regular or special meeting of the board of directors or by a majority vote of the shares entitled to
vote generally in an election of directors, voting together as a single class, as well as such additional vote of the preferred stock as may be
required by the provisions of any series thereof, provided, however, that the shareholder vote requirement for any amendment to the bylaws which is
inconsistent with Sections 2.10 (shareholder proposals), 3.1 (number of directors and powers), 3.2 (classifications and terms of directors), 3.3
(director vacancies), 3.4 (removal of directors) and 3.12 (director nominations) and Article VI (indemnification) is the affirmative vote of the
holders of not less than 75% of the voting power of the shares entitled to vote thereon.
Authorized Capital Stock. The
authorized capital stock of Malvern BancorpNew consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The number
of authorized stock is greater than what we will issue in the conversion and reorganization. This will provide our board of directors with greater
flexibility to effect, among other things, financings, acquisitions, stock dividends, stock splits and employee stock options.
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Issuance of Capital Stock to
Directors, Officers and Controlling Persons. Our articles of incorporation do not contain restrictions on the issuance of shares of capital stock
to our directors, officers or controlling persons. Thus, Malvern BancorpNew could adopt stock-related compensation plans such as stock option
plans without shareholder approval and shares of Malvern BancorpNew capital stock could be issued directly to directors or officers without
shareholder approval. The Marketplace Rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, however, generally require corporations like Malvern BancorpNew with
securities which will be listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market to obtain shareholder approval of most stock compensation plans for directors, officers and
key employees of the corporation. Moreover, although generally not required, shareholder approval of stock-related compensation plans may be sought in
certain instances in order to qualify such plans for favorable federal income tax law treatment under current laws and regulations.
The foregoing provisions of our article
of incorporation and bylaws and Pennsylvania law could have the effect of discouraging an acquisition of Malvern BancorpNew or stock purchases in
furtherance of an acquisition, and could accordingly, under certain circumstances, discourage transactions which might otherwise have a favorable
effect on the price of the common stock.
The board of directors of Malvern
BancorpNew believes that the provisions described above are prudent and will reduce vulnerability to takeover attempts and certain other
transactions that are not negotiated with and approved by its board of directors. Our board of directors believes that these provisions are in the best
interests of Malvern BancorpNew and its future shareholders. In the board of directors judgment, our board of directors is in the best
position to determine the true value of Malvern BancorpNew and to negotiate more effectively for what may be in the best interests of
shareholders. Accordingly, our board of directors believes that it is in the best interests and the best interests of our future shareholders to
encourage potential acquirers to negotiate directly with the board of directors and that these provisions will encourage such negotiations and
discourage hostile takeover attempts. It is also the board of directors view that these provisions should not discourage persons from proposing a
merger or other transaction at prices reflective of the true value of Malvern BancorpNew and where the transaction is in the best interests of
all shareholders.
Regulatory Restrictions
The Change in Bank Control Act provides
that no person, acting directly or indirectly or through or in concert with one or more other persons, may acquire control of a savings institution
unless the Federal Reserve Board has been given 60 days prior written notice. The Home Owners Loan Act provides that no company may acquire
control of a savings institution without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board. Any company that acquires such control becomes a
thrift holding company subject to registration, examination and regulation by the Federal Reserve Board. Pursuant to federal regulations, control of a
savings institution is conclusively deemed to have been acquired by, among other things, the acquisition of more than 25% of any class of voting stock
of the institution or the ability to control the election of a majority of the directors of an institution. Moreover, control is presumed to have been
acquired, subject to rebuttal, upon the acquisition of more than 10% of any class of voting stock, or of more than 25% of any class of stock, of a
savings institution where certain enumerated control factors are also present in the acquisition. The Federal Reserve Board may prohibit an
acquisition if (a) it would result in a monopoly or substantially lessen competition, (b) the financial condition of the acquiring person might
jeopardize the financial stability of the institution, or (c) the competence, experience or integrity of the acquiring person indicates that it would
not be in the interest of the depositors or of the public to permit the acquisition of control by such person. The foregoing restrictions do not apply
to the acquisition of a savings institutions capital stock by one or more tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans, provided that the plan or
plans do not have beneficial ownership in the aggregate of more than 25% of any class of equity security of the savings institution.
During the conversion and for three
years following the conversion and reorganization, Federal Reserve Board regulations prohibit any person from acquiring, either directly or indirectly,
or making an offer to acquire more than 10% of the stock of any converted savings institution, such as Malvern Federal Savings Bank, without the prior
written approval of the Federal Reserve Board, except for
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any offer with a view toward public resale made exclusively to
the institution or to underwriters or a selling group acting on its behalf; |
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offers that if consummated would not result in the acquisition
by such person during the preceding 12-month period of more than 1% of such stock; |
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offers in the aggregate for up to 24.9% by our employee stock
ownership plan or other tax-qualified plans which we maintain; and |
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an offer to acquire or acquisition of beneficial ownership of
more than 10% of the common stock of the savings institution by a corporation whose ownership is or will be substantially the same as the ownership of
the savings institution, provided that the offer or acquisition is made more than one year following the date of completion of the conversion and
reorganization. |
Such prohibition also is applicable to
the acquisition of our common stock. In the event that any person, directly or indirectly, violates this regulation, the securities beneficially owned
by such person in excess of 10% shall not be counted as shares entitled to vote and shall not be voted by any person or counted as voting shares in
connection with any matters submitted to a vote of shareholder. The definition of beneficial ownership for this regulation extends to persons holding
revocable or irrevocable proxies for an institutions stock under circumstances that give rise to a conclusive or rebuttable determination of
control under Federal Reserve Board regulations.
In addition to the foregoing, the plan
of conversion prohibits any person, prior to the completion of the conversion and reorganization, from offering, or making an announcement of an intent
to make an offer, to purchase subscription rights or common stock. See The Conversion and OfferingRestrictions on Transfer of Subscription
Rights and Shares.
DESCRIPTION OF OUR CAPITAL
STOCK
General
We are authorized to issue 50,000,000
shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. We currently expect to issue up to a maximum of 5.7 million shares of common stock,
including 3.2 million shares sold in the offering and 2.5 million shares exchanged for the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock,
and no shares of preferred stock in the conversion and reorganization. Each share of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew will have the same
relative rights as, and will be identical in all respects with, each other share of common stock. Upon payment of the purchase price for the
Subscription Shares and the issuance of the Exchange Shares in accordance with the plan of conversion and reorganization, all such stock will be duly
authorized, fully paid and nonassessable.
The common stock of Malvern
BancorpNew will represent nonwithdrawable capital, will not be an account of an insurable type and will not be insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other governmental authority.
Common Stock
Dividends. We can pay dividends
if, as and when declared by our board of directors, subject to compliance with limitations which are imposed by law. See Our Dividend
Policy. The holders of common stock will be entitled to receive and share equally in such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors
out of funds legally available therefor. If we issue preferred stock, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of the common stock with
respect to dividends.
Voting Rights. Upon completion
of the conversion and reorganization, the holders of our common stock will possess exclusive voting rights in Malvern BancorpNew. They will elect
our board of directors and act on such other matters as are required to be presented to them under Pennsylvania law or our articles of incorporation or
as are otherwise presented to them by the board of directors. Except as discussed in Restrictions on Acquisitions of Malvern BancorpNew and
Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Related Anti-Takeover ProvisionsLimitations on Acquisitions of Voting Stock and Voting Rights, each holder
of common stock will be entitled to one vote per share and will not have any right to cumulate votes in the election of directors. If we issue
preferred stock, holders of the preferred stock may also possess voting rights.
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Liquidation. In the event of any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Malvern BancorpNew, the holders of the then-outstanding common stock would be entitled to receive,
after payment or provision for payment of all its debts and liabilities (including with respect to the liquidation account of Malvern
BancorpNew), all of our assets available for distribution. If preferred stock is issued, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders
of the common stock in the event of liquidation or dissolution.
Preemptive Rights. Holders of
the common stock will not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares which may be issued in the future. The common stock is not
subject to redemption.
Preferred Stock
None of the shares of our authorized
preferred stock will be issued in the conversion and reorganization. Such stock may be issued with such preferences and designations as the board of
directors may from time to time determine. The board of directors can, without shareholder approval, issue preferred stock with voting, dividend,
liquidation and conversion rights which could dilute the voting strength of the holders of the common stock and may assist management in impeding an
unfriendly takeover or attempted change in control.
The consolidated financial statements
as of September 30, 2011 and 2010 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended September 30, 2011 included in this prospectus and in the
registration statement have been so included in reliance on the report of ParenteBeard LLC, an independent registered public accounting firm, appearing
elsewhere herein, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
RP Financial LC. has consented to the
summary in this prospectus of its report to us setting forth its opinion as to our estimated pro forma market value and to the use of its name and
statements with respect to it appearing in this prospectus.
TRANSFER AGENT, EXCHANGE AGENT AND
REGISTRAR
The transfer agent and registrar and
exchange agent for the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew is Registrar and Transfer Company.
The legality of our common stock has
been passed upon for us by Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P., Washington, D.C. The federal income tax consequences of the conversion have been
opined upon by Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. ParenteBeard LLC has provided an opinion to us regarding the Pennsylvania income tax
consequences of the conversion. Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. and ParenteBeard LLC have consented to the references to their opinions in
this prospectus. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated by Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.,
Washington, D.C.
REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS
In connection with the conversion and
offering, Malvern BancorpNew will register its common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 12(b) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, and, upon such registration, Malvern BancorpNew and the holders of its stock will become subject to the proxy solicitation
rules, reporting requirements and restrictions on stock purchases and sales by directors, officers and greater than 10% shareholders, the annual and
periodic reporting requirements and certain other requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Malvern BancorpNew has undertaken that it
will not terminate such registration for a period of at least three years following the conversion and offering.
143
Table of Contents
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
Malvern BancorpNew has filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to the shares of its common
stock offered in this document. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, this prospectus does not contain
all the information set forth in the registration statement. Such information can be examined without charge at the public reference facilities of the
Securities and Exchange Commission located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of such material can be obtained from the
Securities and Exchange Commission at prescribed rates. The public may obtain more information on the operations of the public reference room by
calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The registration statement also is available through the Securities and Exchange Commissions world wide web site on the
Internet at http://www.sec.gov.
Malvern BancorpNew has filed an
application with respect to the conversion and offering on Form AC with the Board of Governors of the Federal System. This prospectus omits certain
information contained in that application. The application of Malvern BancorpNew on Form AC may be reviewed, without charge, at the offices of
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20551 and at the Federal
Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Ten Independence Mall, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106.
144
Table of Contents
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Financial Statements of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc.
and Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
Page No.
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-9 |
|
All financial
statement schedules are omitted because the required information either is not applicable or is shown in the financial statements or in the notes
thereto.
The registrant, Malvern Bancorp-New, is
in organization and has not yet commenced operations to date; accordingly, the financial statements of the registrant have been omitted because of
their immateriality.
F-1
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of
financial condition of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, and the related
consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), changes in shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the
three year period ended September 30, 2011. The Companys management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2011
and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended September 30, 2011, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
December 20, 2011
F-2
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Financial
Condition
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share
data)
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due
from depository institutions |
|
|
|
$ |
9,467 |
|
|
$ |
13,490 |
|
|
$ |
15,045 |
|
Interest
earning deposits in depository institutions |
|
|
|
|
49,158 |
|
|
|
20,006 |
|
|
|
66,350 |
|
Cash and Cash
Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
58,625 |
|
|
|
33,496 |
|
|
|
81,395 |
|
Investment
securities available for sale, at fair value |
|
|
|
|
81,701 |
|
|
|
74,389 |
|
|
|
40,719 |
|
Investment
securities held to maturity (fair value of $746 (unaudited), $4,024 and $4,925, respectively) |
|
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
3,797 |
|
|
|
4,716 |
|
Restricted
stock, at cost |
|
|
|
|
4,827 |
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
|
|
6,567 |
|
Loans
receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $8,076 (unaudited), $10,101 and $8,157, respectively |
|
|
|
|
467,028 |
|
|
|
506,019 |
|
|
|
547,323 |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
|
4,743 |
|
|
|
8,321 |
|
|
|
5,315 |
|
Accrued
interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
|
|
2,113 |
|
Property and
equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
7,927 |
|
|
|
8,165 |
|
|
|
8,765 |
|
Deferred
income taxes, net |
|
|
|
|
6,930 |
|
|
|
7,465 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
Bank-owned
life insurance |
|
|
|
|
15,026 |
|
|
|
14,760 |
|
|
|
14,213 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
2,469 |
|
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
4,918 |
|
Total
Assets |
|
|
|
$ |
651,604 |
|
|
$ |
666,568 |
|
|
$ |
720,506 |
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
|
|
Liabilities
|
Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits-noninterest-bearing |
|
|
|
$ |
21,413 |
|
|
$ |
19,833 |
|
|
$ |
18,503 |
|
Deposits-interest-bearing |
|
|
|
|
515,616 |
|
|
|
534,622 |
|
|
|
578,355 |
|
Total
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
537,029 |
|
|
|
554,455 |
|
|
|
596,858 |
|
FHLB advances
|
|
|
|
|
48,593 |
|
|
|
49,098 |
|
|
|
55,334 |
|
Advances from
borrowers for taxes and insurance |
|
|
|
|
2,297 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
Accrued
interest payable |
|
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
Other
liabilities |
|
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
1,847 |
|
|
|
1,255 |
|
Total
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
589,701 |
|
|
|
606,284 |
|
|
|
654,299 |
|
|
Commitments
and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock,
$0.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding: 6,102,500 |
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Additional
paid-in-capital |
|
|
|
|
25,861 |
|
|
|
25,889 |
|
|
|
25,912 |
|
Retained
earnings |
|
|
|
|
38,107 |
|
|
|
36,637 |
|
|
|
42,830 |
|
Treasury
stock-at cost, 50,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(477 |
) |
Unearned
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares |
|
|
|
|
(2,105 |
) |
|
|
(2,178 |
) |
|
|
(2,299 |
) |
Accumulated
other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
Total
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
61,903 |
|
|
|
60,284 |
|
|
|
66,207 |
|
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
$ |
651,604 |
|
|
$ |
666,568 |
|
|
$ |
720,506 |
|
F-3
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of
Operations
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share
data)
|
|
Interest
and Dividend Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
including fees |
|
|
|
$ |
12,458 |
|
|
$ |
14,364 |
|
|
$ |
28,185 |
|
|
$ |
32,085 |
|
|
$ |
33,711 |
|
Investment
securities, taxable |
|
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
720 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
848 |
|
Investment
securities, tax-exempt |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
Dividends,
restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing cash accounts |
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Total
Interest and Dividend Income |
|
|
|
|
13,346 |
|
|
|
15,118 |
|
|
|
29,726 |
|
|
|
33,148 |
|
|
|
34,701 |
|
|
Interest Expense
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
3,542 |
|
|
|
4,532 |
|
|
|
8,453 |
|
|
|
10,114 |
|
|
|
13,478 |
|
Short-term
borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
borrowings |
|
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
1,745 |
|
|
|
3,519 |
|
|
|
5,203 |
|
Total
Interest Expense |
|
|
|
|
4,404 |
|
|
|
5,411 |
|
|
|
10,198 |
|
|
|
13,641 |
|
|
|
18,681 |
|
Net
Interest Income |
|
|
|
|
8,942 |
|
|
|
9,707 |
|
|
|
19,528 |
|
|
|
19,507 |
|
|
|
16,020 |
|
|
Provision
for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
10,042 |
|
|
|
12,392 |
|
|
|
9,367 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
Net
Interest Income (Loss) after Provision for Loan Losses |
|
|
|
|
8,917 |
|
|
|
(335 |
) |
|
|
7,136 |
|
|
|
10,140 |
|
|
|
13,740 |
|
|
Other Income
|
Service
charges and other fees |
|
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
892 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
Rental
incomeother real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental
incomeother |
|
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
Gain (loss)
on sale of investments, net |
|
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
Gain on
disposal of fixed assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
(Loss) gain
on sale of other real estate owned, net |
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(225 |
) |
Earnings on
bank-owned life insurance |
|
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
Total
Other Income |
|
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
|
|
1,941 |
|
|
|
2,013 |
|
|
Other Expense
|
Salaries and
employee benefits |
|
|
|
|
3,312 |
|
|
|
3,157 |
|
|
|
6,397 |
|
|
|
6,396 |
|
|
|
6,444 |
|
Occupancy
expense |
|
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
1,834 |
|
|
|
1,864 |
|
Federal
deposit insurance premium |
|
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
1,391 |
|
|
|
770 |
|
Advertising
|
|
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
Data
processing |
|
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
1,464 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
Professional
fees |
|
|
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
1,832 |
|
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
Other real
estate owned expense |
|
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
1,233 |
|
|
|
3,209 |
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
532 |
|
Other
operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
1,958 |
|
|
|
1,945 |
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
Total
Other Expenses |
|
|
|
|
8,727 |
|
|
|
8,958 |
|
|
|
18,556 |
|
|
|
17,105 |
|
|
|
14,501 |
|
|
Income
(Loss) before income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
2,058 |
|
|
|
(8,422 |
) |
|
|
(9,691 |
) |
|
|
(5,024 |
) |
|
|
1,252 |
|
|
Income tax
expense (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
(2,979 |
) |
|
|
(3,579 |
) |
|
|
(1,895 |
) |
|
|
242 |
|
|
Net Income
(Loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
|
$ |
(5,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,129 |
) |
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
|
Basic
Earnings (Loss) Per Share |
|
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
(0.92 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.53 |
) |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
Dividends
Declared Per Share |
|
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
F-4
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive
Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Net Income
(Loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
|
$ |
(5,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,129 |
) |
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
|
Changes in
net unrealized gains (loss) on securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
(1,248 |
) |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
(Gains)
losses realized in net income |
|
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
(1,248 |
) |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
Deferred
income tax effect |
|
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
Total other
comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(823 |
) |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
Total
comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,574 |
|
|
$ |
(6,266 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,940 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,971 |
) |
|
$ |
1,309 |
|
F-5
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Changes in
Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Additional Paid-In Capital
|
|
Retained Earnings
|
|
Treasury Stock
|
|
Unearned ESOP Shares
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
|
|
Total Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Balance,
October 1, 2008 |
|
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
25,959 |
|
|
$ |
45,663 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(2,571 |
) |
|
$ |
(278 |
) |
|
$ |
68,835 |
|
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
Other
comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
Treasury
stock purchased (2,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Cash
dividends declared ($0.14 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(387 |
) |
Committed to
be released ESOP shares (13,404 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
Balance,
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
25,937 |
|
|
|
46,286 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(2,445 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
69,842 |
|
Net Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,129 |
) |
Other
comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
Treasury
stock purchased (48,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(458 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(458 |
) |
Cash
dividends paid ($0.12 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
Committed to
be released ESOP shares (13,404 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
Balance,
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
25,912 |
|
|
|
42,830 |
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(2,299 |
) |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
66,207 |
|
Net Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,112 |
) |
Other
comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
Cash
dividends paid ($0.03 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
Committed to
be released ESOP shares (13,404 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
Balance,
September 30, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
25,889 |
|
|
|
36,637 |
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(2,178 |
) |
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
60,284 |
|
Net Income
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,470 |
|
Other
comprehensive income (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Committed to
be released ESOP Shares (6,702 shares) (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
Balance,
March 31, 2012 (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
25,861 |
|
|
$ |
38,107 |
|
|
$ |
(477 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,105 |
) |
|
$ |
455 |
|
|
$ |
61,903 |
|
F-6
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
|
Net income
(loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
|
$ |
(5,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,129 |
) |
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
expense |
|
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
Provision for
loan losses |
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
10,042 |
|
|
|
12,392 |
|
|
|
9,367 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
Deferred
income taxes expense (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
(3,012 |
) |
|
|
(3,091 |
) |
|
|
(2,212 |
) |
|
|
(260 |
) |
ESOP expense
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Accretion of
premiums and discounts on investments securities, net |
|
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(98 |
) |
Amortization
(accretion) amortization of mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
Net (gain)
loss on sale of investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
Net gain on
disposal of fixed assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Loss (gain)
on sale of other real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
Write down of
other real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
2,455 |
|
|
|
2,122 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
Decrease in
accrued interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
Increase
(decrease) in accrued interest payable |
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(440 |
) |
|
|
(187 |
) |
(Decrease)
increase in other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
(311 |
) |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
(2,475 |
) |
|
|
2,850 |
|
Earnings on
bank-owned life insurance |
|
|
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
(547 |
) |
|
|
(563 |
) |
|
|
(514 |
) |
Decrease
(increase) in other assets |
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
1,235 |
|
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
(1,210 |
) |
|
|
(564 |
) |
Decrease
(increase) in prepaid FDIC assessment |
|
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
(2,089 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
Amortization
of loan origination fees and costs |
|
|
|
|
(630 |
) |
|
|
(556 |
) |
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
|
(964 |
) |
|
|
(1,033 |
) |
Net Cash
Provided by (Used in) by Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
|
4,184 |
|
|
|
7,821 |
|
|
|
(350 |
) |
|
|
5,148 |
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
|
Proceeds from maturities and principal collections:
|
Investment
securities held to maturity |
|
|
|
|
3,108 |
|
|
|
714 |
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
Investment
securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
14,636 |
|
|
|
12,375 |
|
|
|
37,955 |
|
|
|
20,130 |
|
|
|
13,076 |
|
Proceeds from
sales, investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
18,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
1,150 |
|
Purchases of
investment securities held to maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,370 |
) |
Purchases of
investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
(29,379 |
) |
|
|
(45,009 |
) |
|
|
(71,333 |
) |
|
|
(33,636 |
) |
|
|
(18,715 |
) |
Loan
purchases |
|
|
|
|
(13,332 |
) |
|
|
(9,796 |
) |
|
|
(32,368 |
) |
|
|
(21,359 |
) |
|
|
(60,315 |
) |
Loan
originations and principal collections, net |
|
|
|
|
41,508 |
|
|
|
23,646 |
|
|
|
49,718 |
|
|
|
55,987 |
|
|
|
31,191 |
|
Proceeds from
sale of other real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
3,834 |
|
|
|
3,955 |
|
|
|
7,022 |
|
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
Purchase of
other real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
Additions to
mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of
bank-owned life insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
Net decrease
in restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
329 |
|
Purchases of
property and equipment |
|
|
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(1,185 |
) |
|
|
(277 |
) |
Net Cash
Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
39,668 |
|
|
|
(13,650 |
) |
|
|
(7,066 |
) |
|
|
21,788 |
|
|
|
(40,800 |
) |
F-7
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
|
Net
(decrease) increase in deposits |
|
|
|
|
(17,426 |
) |
|
|
(37,071 |
) |
|
|
(42,403 |
) |
|
|
80,347 |
|
|
|
63,018 |
|
Net decrease
in short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,500 |
) |
Proceeds from
long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Repayment of
long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
(505 |
) |
|
|
(5,735 |
) |
|
|
(6,236 |
) |
|
|
(47,287 |
) |
|
|
(10,677 |
) |
Increase
(decrease) in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance |
|
|
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
1,192 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
(643 |
) |
|
|
(352 |
) |
Cash
dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
(415 |
) |
Treasury
stock purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(458 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Net Cash
(Used in) Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
(16,285 |
) |
|
|
(41,695 |
) |
|
|
(48,654 |
) |
|
|
34,632 |
|
|
|
48,055 |
|
Net
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
25,129 |
|
|
|
(51,161 |
) |
|
|
(47,899 |
) |
|
|
56,070 |
|
|
|
12,403 |
|
|
Cash and
Cash EquivalentsBeginning |
|
|
|
|
33,496 |
|
|
|
81,395 |
|
|
|
81,395 |
|
|
|
25,325 |
|
|
|
12,922 |
|
|
Cash and
Cash EquivalentsEnding |
|
|
|
$ |
58,625 |
|
|
$ |
30,234 |
|
|
$ |
33,496 |
|
|
$ |
81,395 |
|
|
$ |
25,325 |
|
|
Supplementary Cash Flows Information
|
Interest paid
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,391 |
|
|
$ |
5,448 |
|
|
$ |
10,232 |
|
|
$ |
14,081 |
|
|
$ |
18,869 |
|
Income taxes
paid |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
1,485 |
|
|
$ |
510 |
|
Non-cash
transfer of loans to other real estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
749 |
|
|
$ |
4,980 |
|
|
$ |
12,460 |
|
|
$ |
3,210 |
|
|
$ |
5,848 |
|
Non-cash
transfer of loans to investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
$ |
10,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-8
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the six
months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited) and for the years ended
September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009
Note 1 Organizational Structure and
Nature of Operations
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) and its
subsidiaries, Malvern Federal Holdings, Inc., a Delaware investment company, and Malvern Federal Savings Bank (the Bank) and the
Banks subsidiaries, Strategic Asset Management Group, Inc. (SAMG) and Malvern Federal Investments, Inc., a Delaware investment
company, provide various banking services, primarily accepting deposits and originating residential and commercial mortgage loans, consumer loans and
other loans through the Banks eight full-service branches in Chester and Delaware Counties, Pennsylvania. SAMG owns 50% of Malvern Insurance
Associates, LLC. Malvern Insurance Associates, LLC offers a full line of business and personal lines of insurance products. As of March 31, 2012,
September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, SAMGs total assets were $42,000 (unaudited), $42,000 and $35,000, respectively. There was no income
(unaudited) reported for SAMG for the six months ended March 31, 2012. The net income of SAMG for the six months ended March 31, 2011 was $6,500
(unaudited). The net income of SAMG for the year ended September 30, 2011 was $8,000. There was no income reported for SAMG for the year ended
September 30, 2010. The net loss of SAMG for the year ended September 30, 2009 was $17,000. The Company is subject to competition from various other
financial institutions and financial services companies. The Company is also subject to the regulations of certain federal agencies and, therefore,
undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory agencies.
In 2008, Malvern Federal Savings Bank (Malvern Federal
Savings or the Bank) completed its reorganization to the mutual holding company form of organization and formed Malvern Federal
Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) to serve as the stock holding company for the Bank. In connection with the reorganization, the Company sold
2,645,575 shares of its common stock to certain members of the Bank and the public at a purchase price of $10.00 per share. In addition, the Company
issued 3,383,875 shares, or 55% of the then outstanding shares, of its common stock to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, a federally chartered
mutual holding company (the Mutual Holding Company), and contributed 123,050 shares (with a value of $1.2 million), or 2.0% of the then
outstanding shares, to the Malvern Federal Charitable Foundation, a newly created Delaware charitable foundation. In addition to the shares of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Inc. which it owns, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company was capitalized with $100,000 in cash. The offering resulted in
approximately $26.0 million in net proceeds. An Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) was established which borrowed approximately $2.6
million from Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. to purchase 241,178 shares of common stock. Principal and interest payments of the loan are being made
quarterly over a term of 18 years at a fixed interest rate of 5.0%.
In accordance with the subsequent events topic of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification or the ASC), the Company
evaluates events and transactions that occur after the statement of financial condition date for potential recognition and disclosure in the
consolidated financial statements. The effect of all subsequent events that provide additional evidence of conditions that existed at the balance sheet
date are recognized in the unaudited consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2012.
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The interim financial data at March 31,
2012 and the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 are unaudited. The consolidated financial statements at March 31, 2012 and for the six months
ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 and at and for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009 include the
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
accounts of Malvern Federal
Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are
particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of deferred
tax assets, the evaluation of other-than-temporary impairment of investment securities and fair value measurements.
Significant Group Concentrations of Credit
Risk
Most of the Companys activities
are with customers located within Chester and Delaware Counties, Pennsylvania. Note 5 discusses the types of investment securities that the Company
invests in. Note 6 discusses the types of lending that the Company engages in. The Company does not have any significant concentrations to any one
industry or customer. Although the Company has a diversified portfolio, its debtors ability to honor their contracts is influenced by, among other
factors, the regions economy.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of reporting cash flows,
cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from depository institutions and interest bearing deposits.
The Company maintains cash deposits in
other depository institutions that occasionally exceed the amount of deposit insurance available. Management periodically assesses the financial
condition of these institutions and believes that the risk of any possible credit loss is minimal.
The Company is required to maintain
average reserve balances in vault cash with the Federal Reserve Bank based upon outstanding balances of deposit transaction accounts. Based upon the
Companys outstanding transaction deposit balances, the Bank maintained a deposit account with the Federal Reserve Bank in the amount of $4.5
million (unaudited), $5.0 million and $4.9 million at March 31, 2012, and September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Investment Securities
Debt securities held to maturity are
securities that the Company has the positive intent and the ability to hold to maturity; these securities are reported at amortized cost and adjusted
for unamortized premiums and discounts. Securities held for trading are securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling in
the near term; these securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported in current earnings. At March 31, 2012, September
30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, the Company had no investment securities classified as trading. Debt securities that will be held for indefinite
periods of time and equity securities, including securities that may be sold in response to changes in market interest or prepayment rates, needs for
liquidity and changes in the availability of and the yield of alternative investments, are classified as available for sale. Realized gains and losses
are recorded on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method. Securities held as available for sale are reported at fair
value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported as a component of
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
accumulated other comprehensive
income (AOCI). Management determines the appropriate classification of investment securities at the time of purchase.
Securities are evaluated on a quarterly
basis, and more frequently when market conditions warrant such an evaluation, to determine whether declines in their value are other-than-temporary. To
determine whether a loss in value is other-than-temporary, management utilizes criteria such as the reasons underlying the decline, the magnitude and
duration of the decline and whether or not management intends to sell or expects that it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the
security prior to an anticipated recovery of the fair value. The term other-than-temporary is not intended to indicate that the decline is
permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to
support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment. Once a decline in value for a debt security is determined to
be other-than-temporary, the other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a
decrease in cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary
impairment related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings.
The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.
Loans Receivable
The Company, through the Bank, grants
mortgage, commercial and consumer loans to customers. A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is represented by residential and commercial mortgage
loans secured by properties located throughout Chester County, Pennsylvania and surrounding areas. The ability of the Companys debtors to honor
their contracts is dependent upon, among other factors, real estate values and general economic conditions in this area.
Loans receivable that management has
the intent and ability to hold until maturity or payoff are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances, net of an allowance for loan losses
and any deferred fees and costs. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees and costs are deferred and
recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) of the related loans using the interest method. The Company is amortizing these amounts over
the contractual lives of the loans.
The loans receivable portfolio is
segmented into residential loans, construction and development loans, commercial loans and consumer loans. The residential loan segment has one class,
one- to four-family first lien residential mortgage loans. The construction and development loan segment consists of the following classes: residential
and commercial and land loans. Residential construction loans are made for the acquisition of and/or construction on a lot or lots on which a
residential dwelling is to be built. Commercial construction loans are made for the purpose of acquiring, developing and constructing a commercial
structure. The commercial loan segment consists of the following classes: commercial real estate loans, multi-family real estate loans, and other
commercial loans, which are also generally known as commercial and industrial loans or commercial business loans. The consumer loan segment consists of
the following classes: home equity lines of credit, second mortgage loans and other consumer loans, primarily unsecured consumer lines of
credit.
For all classes of loans receivable,
the accrual of interest is discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious
doubts about further collection of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in
the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in
the current year is reversed and unpaid interest accrued in prior years is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Interest received
on
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
nonaccrual loans, including
impaired loans, generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to managements judgment as to the
collectability of principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with
the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time (generally six months) and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and
interest is no longer in doubt. The past due status of all classes of loans receivable is determined based on contractual due dates for loan
payments.
In addition to originating loans, the
Company purchases consumer and mortgage loans from brokers in our market area. Such purchases are reviewed for compliance with our underwriting
criteria before they are purchased, and are generally purchased without recourse to the seller. Premiums and discounts on purchased loans are amortized
as adjustments to interest income using the effective yield method.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for credit losses
consists of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. The allowance for loan losses represents managements
estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the consolidated statement of financial condition date and is recorded as a reduction to loans.
The reserve for unfunded lending commitments represents managements estimate of losses inherent in its unfunded loan commitments and is recorded
in other liabilities on the consolidated statement of financial condition. The allowance for loan losses (ALLL) is increased by the
provision for loan losses and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan
losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable are charged off to
the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is highly unlikely. Non-residential consumer
loans are generally charged off no later than when they become 120 days past due on a contractual basis or earlier in the event of the borrowers
bankruptcy or if there is an amount deemed uncollectible. Because all identified losses are immediately charged off, no portion of the allowance for
loan losses is restricted to any individual loan or groups of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb any and all loan
losses.
The allowance for credit losses is
maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably estimated. Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the
adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on the Companys past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse
situations that may affect the borrowers ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, the composition of the loan
portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may
be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
The allowance consists of specific,
general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For loans that are classified as impaired,
an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the
carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class that are not considered impaired. These pools of loans are
evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these classes of loans, as adjusted for qualitative factors. These qualitative
risk factors include:
1. |
|
Lending policies and procedures, including underwriting
standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices. |
2. |
|
National, regional, and local economic and business conditions
as well as the condition of various market segments, including the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans. |
3. |
|
The nature and volume of the loan portfolio and terms of
loans. |
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
4. |
|
The experience, ability, and depth of lending management and
staff. |
5. |
|
The volume and severity of past due, classified and nonaccrual
loans as well as and other loan modifications. |
6. |
|
The quality of the Companys loan review system, and the
degree of oversight by the Companys Board of Directors. |
7. |
|
The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and
changes in the level of such concentrations. |
8. |
|
The effect of external factors, such as competition and legal
and regulatory requirements. |
The qualitative factors are applied to
the historical loss rates for each class of loan. In addition, while not reported as a separate factor, changes in the value of underlying collateral
(for regional property values) for collateral dependent loans is considered and addressed within the economic trends factor. A quarterly calculation is
made adjusting the reserve allocation for each factor within a risk weighted range as it relates to each particular loan type, collateral type and risk
rating within each segment. Data is gathered and evaluated through internal, regulatory, and government sources quarterly for each
factor.
An unallocated component is maintained
to cover uncertainties that could affect managements estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin
of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the
portfolio.
In addition, the allowance calculation
methodology includes further segregation of loan classes into risk rating categories. The borrowers overall financial condition, repayment
sources, guarantors and value of collateral, if appropriate, are evaluated annually for commercial loans or when credit deficiencies arise, such as
delinquent loan payments, for commercial and consumer loans. Credit quality risk ratings include categories of pass, special
mention, substandard and doubtful. Assets classified as Pass are those protected by the current net worth and
paying capacity of the obligor or by the value of the underlying collateral. Assets which do not currently expose the insured institution to sufficient
risk to warrant classification as substandard or doubtful but possess certain identified weaknesses are required to be designated special
mention. If uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects. An asset is considered
substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if
any. Substandard assets include those characterized by the distinct possibility that the insured institution will sustain
some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those
classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the
basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Residential Lending. Residential
mortgage originations are secured primarily by properties located in the Companys primary market area and surrounding areas. We currently
originate fixed-rate, fully amortizing mortgage loans with maturities of 10 to 30 years. We also offer adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) loans
where the interest rate either adjusts on an annual basis or is fixed for the initial one, three or five years and then adjusts annually. However, due
to market conditions, we have not originated a significant amount of ARM loans in recent years.
We underwrite one- to four-family
residential mortgage loans with loan-to-value ratios of up to 95%, provided that the borrower obtains private mortgage insurance on loans that exceed
80% of the appraised value or sales price, whichever is less, of the secured property. We also require that title insurance, hazard insurance and, if
appropriate, flood insurance be maintained on all properties securing real estate loans. We require that a licensed appraiser from our list of approved
appraisers perform and submit to us an appraisal on all properties secured by a first mortgage on one- to four-family first mortgage
loans.
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
In underwriting one- to four-family
residential mortgage loans, the Company evaluates both the borrowers ability to make monthly payments and the value of the property securing the
loan. Most properties securing real estate loans made by the Company are appraised by independent fee appraisers approved by the Board of Directors.
The Company generally requires borrowers to obtain an attorneys title opinion or title insurance, and fire and property insurance (including
flood insurance, if necessary) in an amount not less than the amount of the loan. Real estate loans originated by the Company generally contain a
due on sale clause allowing the Company to declare the unpaid principal balance due and payable upon the sale of the security property. The
Company has not engaged in sub-prime residential mortgage loan originations. Our single-family residential mortgage loans generally are underwritten on
terms and documentation conforming to guidelines issued by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae.
Construction and Development
Loans. During fiscal 2010, the Company generally ceased originating any new construction and development loans. Previously, we originated
construction loans for residential and, to a lesser extent, commercial uses within our market area. We generally limited construction loans to builders
and developers with whom we had an established relationship, or who were otherwise known to officers of the Bank. Our construction and development
loans currently in the portfolio typically have variable rates of interest tied to the prime rate which improves the interest rate sensitivity of our
loan portfolio.
Construction and development loans
generally are considered to involve a higher level of risk than one-to four-family residential lending, due to the concentration of principal in a
limited number of loans and borrowers and the effect of economic conditions on developers, builders and projects. Additional risk is also associated
with construction lending because of the inherent difficulty in estimating both a propertys value at completion and the estimated cost (including
interest) to complete a project. The nature of these loans is such that they are more difficult to evaluate and monitor. In addition, speculative
construction loans to a builder are not pre-sold and thus pose a greater potential risk than construction loans to individuals on their personal
residences. In order to mitigate some of the risks inherent to construction lending, we inspect properties under construction, review construction
progress prior to advancing funds, work with builders with whom we have established relationships, require annual updating of tax returns and other
financial data of developers and obtain personal guarantees from the principals.
Commercial Lending. During
fiscal 2010, the Company generally ceased originating new commercial or multi-family real estate mortgage loans and we are no longer purchasing whole
loans or participation interests in commercial real estate or multi-family loans from other financial institutions. Commercial and multi-family real
estate loans generally present a higher level of risk than loans secured by one- to four-family residences. This greater risk is due to several
factors, including the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers, the effect of general economic conditions on income
producing properties and the increased difficulty of evaluating and monitoring these types of loans. Furthermore, the repayment of loans secured by
commercial and multi-family real estate is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related real estate project. If the cash flow from
the project is reduced (for example, if leases are not obtained or renewed, or a bankruptcy court modifies a lease term, or a major tenant is unable to
fulfill its lease obligations), the borrowers ability to repay the loan may be impaired.
Most of the Companys commercial
business loans have been extended to finance local and regional businesses and include short-term loans to finance machinery and equipment purchases,
inventory and accounts receivable. The commercial business loans which we originated may be either a revolving line of credit or for a fixed term of
generally 10 years or less. Interest rates are adjustable, indexed to a published prime rate of interest, or fixed. Generally, equipment, machinery,
real property or other corporate assets secure such loans. Personal guarantees from the business principals are generally obtained as additional
collateral.
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
Consumer Lending Activities. The
Company currently originates most of its consumer loans in its primary market area and surrounding areas. The Company originates consumer loans on both
a direct and indirect basis. Consumer loans generally have higher interest rates and shorter terms than residential mortgage loans; however, they have
additional credit risk due to the type of collateral securing the loan or in some case the absence of collateral. As a result of the declines in the
market value of real estate and the deterioration in the overall economy, we are continuing to evaluate and monitor the credit conditions of our
consumer loan borrowers and the real estate values of the properties securing our second mortgage loans as part of our on-going efforts to assess the
overall credit quality of the portfolio in connection with our review of the allowance for loan losses.
Consumer loans may entail greater
credit risk than do residential mortgage loans, particularly in the case of consumer loans which are unsecured or are secured by rapidly depreciable
assets, such as automobiles or recreational equipment. In such cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted consumer loan may not provide an
adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance as a result of the greater likelihood of damage, loss or depreciation. In addition,
consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrowers continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be affected by adverse
personal circumstances. Furthermore, the application of various federal and state laws, including bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may limit the amount
which can be recovered on such loans.
Once all factor adjustments are
applied, general reserve allocations for each segment are calculated, summarized and reported on the ALLL summary. ALLL final schedules, calculations
and the resulting evaluation process are reviewed quarterly by the Banks Asset Classification Committee and the Banks Board of
Directors.
In addition, Federal bank regulatory
agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Companys allowance for loan losses and may require the
Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination, which
may include information which was not previously available to management. Based on managements comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio,
management believes the current level of the allowance for loan losses is appropriate.
A loan is considered impaired when,
based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when
due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status,
collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment
delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls
on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay,
the reasons for the delay, the borrowers prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest
owed.
An allowance for loan losses is
established for an impaired loan if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value. The estimated fair values of substantially all of the
Companys impaired loans are measured based on the estimated fair value of the loans collateral.
For commercial loans secured by real
estate, estimated fair values are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is
made regarding whether an updated appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the
most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are discounted to
arrive at the
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
estimated selling price of the
collateral, which is considered to be the estimated fair value. The discounts also include estimated costs to sell the property.
For commercial and industrial loans
secured by non-real estate collateral, such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment, estimated fair values are determined based on the
borrowers financial statements, inventory reports, accounts receivable aging or equipment appraisals or invoices. Indications of value from these
sources are generally discounted based on the age of the financial information or the quality of the assets.
Loan Servicing
Servicing assets are recognized as
separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of financial assets. For sales of mortgage loans, a portion of the cost of
originating the loan is allocated to the servicing right based on relative fair value. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage
servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing
income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to
service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses.
Capitalized servicing rights are reported in other assets and are amortized into non-interest expense in proportion to, and over the period of, the
estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets.
Servicing assets are evaluated for
impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into tranches based on
predominant risk characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type and investor type. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an
individual tranche, to the extent that fair value is less than the capitalized amount for the tranche. If the Company later determines that all or a
portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular tranche, a reduction of the allowance may be recorded as an increase to
income.
Troubled Debt Restructurings
Loans whose terms are modified are
classified as troubled debt restructurings if the Company grants such borrowers concessions and it is deemed that those borrowers are experiencing
financial difficulty. Concessions granted under a troubled debt restructuring may be modified by means of extending the maturity date of the loan,
reducing the interest rate on the loan to a rate which is below market, a combination of rate adjustments and maturity extensions, or by other means
including covenant modifications, forbearances or other concessions. However, the Company generally only restructures loans by modifying the payment
structure to interest only or by reducing the actual interest rate. We do not accrue interest on loans that were non-accrual prior to the troubled debt
restructuring until they have performed in accordance with their restructured terms for a period of at least six months. We continue to accrue interest
on troubled debt restructurings which were performing in accordance with their terms prior to the restructure and continue to perform in accordance
with their restructured terms. Management evaluates the ALLL with respect to TDRs under the same policy and guidelines as all other performing loans
are evaluated with respect to the ALLL.
Other Real Estate Owned
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of,
loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to
foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of the previously
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
established carrying amount or fair
value less cost to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in other expenses from other real
estate owned.
Restricted Stock
Restricted stock represents required
investments in the common stock of a correspondent bank and is carried at cost. As of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010,
restricted stock consists solely of the common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLB).
Managements evaluation and
determination of whether these investments are impaired is based on their assessment of the ultimate recoverability of their cost rather than by
recognizing temporary declines in value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recoverability of an investments cost is
influenced by criteria such as (1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLB and
the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such
payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and,
accordingly, on the customer base of the FHLB.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are carried at
cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line and accelerated methods over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 39 years beginning when
assets are placed in service. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the
accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in income for the period. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to income as
incurred.
Transfers of Financial Assets
Transfers of financial assets are
accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the
assets have been isolated from the Company, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that
right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an
agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
The Company invests in bank owned life
insurance (BOLI) as a source of funding for employee benefit expenses. BOLI involves the purchasing of life insurance by the Bank on a
chosen group of employees. The Bank is the owner and beneficiary of the policies. This life insurance investment is carried at the cash surrender value
of the underlying policies. Earnings from the increase in cash surrender value of the policies are included in other income on the statement of
income.
Employee Benefit Plans
The Banks 401(k) plan allows
eligible participants to set aside a certain percentage of their salaries before taxes. The Company may elect to match employee contributions up to a
specified percentage of their respective salaries in an amount determined annually by the Board of Directors. The Companys matching contribution
related to the plan resulted in expenses of $52,000 (unaudited) and $10,000 (unaudited), for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011,
respectively. The Companys matching contribution related to the plan resulted in expenses of $54,000, $116,000, and $166,000, for fiscal
years
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Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
There were no bonus matching contributions for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and fiscal years 2011 and 2010.
The Company also maintains a
Supplemental Executive and a Director Retirement Plan (the Plans). The accrued amount for the Plans included in other liabilities was $1.1
million (unaudited), $1.0 million and $893,000 at March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Distributions made for the six months
ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $10,000 (unaudited) and $16,000 (unaudited), respectively. Distributions made for the fiscal year 2011 and 2010 were
$29,000 and $25,000, respectively. The expense associated with the Plans for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $54,000 (unaudited) and
$80,000 (unaudited), respectively. The expense associated with the Plans for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $172,000, $167,000,
and $148,000, respectively.
Advertising Costs
The Company follows the policy of
charging the costs of advertising to expense as incurred.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable
income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of
a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. These calculations are based on many complex factors
including estimates of the timing of reversals of temporary differences, the interpretation of federal income tax laws and a determination of the
differences between the tax and the financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates
and interpretations used in determining the current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities.
A valuation allowance is required to be
recognized if it is more likely than not that a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Companys policy is to
evaluate the deferred tax asset on a quarterly basis and record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax asset if we do not have sufficient positive
evidence indicating that it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax asset will be realized.
Commitments and Contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the
Company has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Such
financial instruments are recorded in the statement of financial condition when they are funded.
Segment Information
The Company has one reportable segment,
Community Banking. All of the Companys activities are interrelated, and each activity is dependent and assessed based on how each of
the activities of the Company supports the others. For example, lending is dependent upon the ability of the Company to fund itself with deposits and
other borrowings and manage interest rate and credit risk. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based upon analysis of the Company as
one segment or unit.
F-18
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been
made to the previous periods financial statements to conform to the current periods presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the
Companys results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2011-11, Disclosures About Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. This project began as an attempt to converge the offsetting
requirements under U.S. GAAP and IFRS. However, as the Boards were not able to reach a converged solution with regards to offsetting requirements, the
Boards developed convergent disclosure requirements to assist in reconciling differences in the offsetting requirements under U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The
new disclosure requirements mandate that entities disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the
statement of financial position as well as instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. ASU No.
2011-11 also requires disclosure of collateral received and posted in connection with master netting arrangements or similar arrangements. ASU No.
2011-11 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. As the provisions of ASU No. 2011-11 only impact
the disclosure requirements related to the offsetting of assets and liabilities, the adoption will have no impact on the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No.
2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-05 allow an entity the option to present the total
comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of
comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both options, an entity is required to present each component of net income
along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for
comprehensive income. Under either method, entities are required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for
items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of
other comprehensive income are presented. ASU No. 2011-05 also eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as a part
of the statement of changes in shareholders equity but does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an
item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. ASU No. 2011-05 was effective for the Companys interim reporting period
beginning on or after January 1, 2012, with retrospective application required. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-12, Deferral of
the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting
Standards Update No. 2011-05. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-12 defer indefinitely the requirement for entities to present reclassification
adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component in both the statement in which net income is presented and the statement in
which other comprehensive income is presented. ASU No. 2011-12, which shares the same effective date as ASU No. 2011-05, does not defer the requirement
for entities to present components of comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but
consecutive statements. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2011-05 and ASU No. 2011-12 which resulted in a new statement of comprehensive
income (loss) for the interim period ended March 31, 2012. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2011-05 and ASU No. 2011-12 which resulted in
a new statement of comprehensive income (loss) for the interim period ended March 31, 2012. In addition, the Company has retroactively presented for
all prior periods as required. The adoption of ASU No. 2011-05 and ASU No. 2011-12 had no impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial
Statements.
F-19
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(Continued)
In May 2011 the FASB issued ASU No.
2011-04, Fair Value Measurements (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in US GAAP and
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). ASU 2011-04 represents the converged guidance of the FASB and the IASB (the
Boards) on fair value measurements. The collective efforts of the Boards and their staffs, reflected in ASU 2011-04, have resulted in
common requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements, including a consistent meaning of the term
fair value. The Boards have concluded the common requirements will result in greater comparability of fair value measurements presented and
disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP and IFRS. The amendments in this ASU are required to be applied prospectively, and
are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2011-04 effective January
1, 2012. The fair value measurement provisions of ASU No. 2011-4 had no impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Note 3 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed based on the weighted
average number of shares outstanding reduced by unearned ESOP shares. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of
shares outstanding and common stock equivalents (CSEs) that would arise from the exercise of dilutive securities reduced by unearned ESOP
shares. As of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 and for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 and for the years ended September 30,
2011, 2010 and 2009, the Company had not issued and did not have any outstanding CSEs and, at the present time, the Companys capital structure
has no potential dilutive securities.
The following table sets forth the composition of the weighted
average shares (denominator) used in the earnings per share computations.
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Net Income
(Loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
|
$ |
(5,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,129 |
) |
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
6,102,500 |
|
|
|
6,102,500 |
|
|
|
6,102,500 |
|
|
|
6,107,495 |
|
|
|
6,152,418 |
|
Average
unearned ESOP shares |
|
|
|
|
(193,138 |
) |
|
|
(206,556 |
) |
|
|
(203,184 |
) |
|
|
(216,590 |
) |
|
|
(229,997 |
) |
Weighted
average shares outstandingbasic |
|
|
|
|
5,909,362 |
|
|
|
5,895,944 |
|
|
|
5,899,316 |
|
|
|
5,890,905 |
|
|
|
5,922,421 |
|
Earnings
(Loss) per sharebasic |
|
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
(0.92 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.53 |
) |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Note 4 Employee Stock Ownership
Plan
The Company established an employee stock ownership plan
(ESOP) in 2008 for substantially all of its full-time employees. Certain senior officers of the Bank have been designated as Trustees of
the ESOP. Shares of the Companys common stock purchased by the ESOP are held until released for allocation to participants. Shares released are
allocated to each eligible participant based on the ratio of each such participants base compensation to the total base compensation of all
eligible plan participants. As the unearned shares are committed to be released and allocated among participants, the Company recognizes compensation
expense equal to the fair value of the ESOP shares during the periods in which they become committed to be released. To the extent that the fair value
of the ESOP shares released differs from the cost of such shares, the difference is charged or credited to additional paid-in capital. During the
period from May 20, 2008 to September 30, 2008, the ESOP purchased 241,178 shares of the Companys common stock for approximately $2.6 million, an
average price of $10.86 per share, which was funded by a loan from Malvern Federal
F-20
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 4 Employee Stock Ownership Plan
(Continued)
Bancorp, Inc. The ESOP loan is being repaid principally from
the Banks contributions to the ESOP. The loan, which bears an interest rate of 5%, is being repaid in quarterly installments through 2026. Shares
are released to participants proportionately as the loan is repaid. During the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, there were 6,702 (unaudited)
and 6,702 (unaudited) shares committed to be released, respectively. During the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, there were 13,404,
13,404, and 13,404 shares, respectively, committed to be released. At March 31, 2012, there were 189,798 (unaudited) unallocated shares held by the
ESOP which had an aggregate fair value of approximately $1.5 million (unaudited). At September 30, 2011, there were 196,500 unallocated shares held by
the ESOP which had an aggregate fair value of approximately $1.3 million.
Note 5 Investment Securities
At March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010, the
Companys mortgage-backed securities consisted solely of securities backed by residential mortgage loans. The Company held no mortgage-backed
securities backed by commercial mortgage loans at these dates.
Investment securities available for sale at March 31, 2012, and
at September 30, 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S.
government obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
4,999 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,005 |
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
|
22,872 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
22,977 |
|
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,699 |
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
2,606 |
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
758 |
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,691 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
34,577 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
Fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
FHLMC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
579 |
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
|
CMO,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
43,522 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,321 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
81,012 |
|
|
$ |
1,007 |
|
|
$ |
(318 |
) |
|
$ |
81,701 |
|
F-21
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 5 Investment Securities
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S.
government obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
4,998 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,010 |
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
|
23,874 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
23,946 |
|
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
4,498 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
4,496 |
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
952 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
963 |
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
790 |
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,507 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
37,419 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,635 |
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
954 |
|
FHLMC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
643 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664 |
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352 |
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151 |
|
CMO,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
31,838 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
32,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,350 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
36,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,857 |
|
|
$ |
844 |
|
|
$ |
(312 |
) |
|
$ |
74,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
U.S.
government obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
|
12,706 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
12,745 |
|
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
1,207 |
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
759 |
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,352 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
24,192 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
3,329 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,488 |
|
Fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,539 |
|
FHLMC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
Fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
512 |
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
CMO,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
9,798 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
9,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,095 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
16,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
40,447 |
|
|
$ |
565 |
|
|
$ |
(293 |
) |
|
$ |
40,719 |
|
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during the
first six months of fiscal 2012 were $19.0 million (unaudited). Gross gains of $623,000 (unaudited) were realized on these sales. There were no sales
of investments during fiscal 2011. Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during fiscal 2010 were
F-22
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 5 Investment Securities
(Continued)
$192,000. Gross losses of $13,000 were realized on these sales. Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during fiscal 2009 were $1.2
million. Gross gains of $29,000 were realized on these sales.
Investment securities held to maturity at March 31, 2012,
September 30, 2011 and 2010 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
$ |
214 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
GNMA,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
FNMA,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
696 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
240 |
|
GNMA,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
FNMA,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
3,565 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,797 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized Gains
|
|
Gross Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
$ |
265 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
GNMA,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
FNMA,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
4,450 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,716 |
|
|
$ |
209 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,925 |
|
F-23
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 5 Investment Securities
(Continued)
The following tables summarize the aggregate investments at March
31, 2012, and at September 30, 2011 and 2010 that were in an unrealized loss position.
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
More than 12 Months
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investment
Securities Available for Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
$ |
3,970 |
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,970 |
|
|
$ |
(30 |
) |
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,934 |
|
|
$ |
(76 |
) |
|
$ |
758 |
|
|
$ |
(242 |
) |
|
$ |
5,692 |
|
|
$ |
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
More than 12 Months
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investment
Securities Available for Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
$ |
6,971 |
|
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,971 |
|
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
994 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMO,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
6,077 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,077 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,062 |
|
|
$ |
(100 |
) |
|
$ |
1,787 |
|
|
$ |
(212 |
) |
|
$ |
15,849 |
|
|
$ |
(312 |
) |
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
More than 12 Months
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized Losses
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investment
Securities Available for Sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
$ |
1,996 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,996 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
(241 |
) |
Corporate
debt security |
|
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMO,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,462 |
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
786 |
|
|
$ |
(259 |
) |
|
$ |
4,248 |
|
|
$ |
(293 |
) |
F-24
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 5 Investment Securities
(Continued)
The Company had no securities classified as held to maturity
which were in an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2012 (unaudited), September 30, 2011 and 2010.
As of March 31, 2012, the estimated fair value of the securities
disclosed above was primarily dependent upon the movement in market interest rates particularly given the negligible inherent credit risk associated
with these securities. These investment securities are comprised of securities that are rated investment grade by at least one bond credit rating
service. Although the fair value will fluctuate as market interest rates move, management believes that these fair values will recover as the
underlying portfolios mature and are reinvested in market rate yielding investments. As of March 31, 2012, the Companys investment securities
that were in an unrealized loss position, all of which securities were available for sale, consisted of five (unaudited) U.S. government agency
securities, five (unaudited) tax-free municipal bonds and one (unaudited) single issuer trust preferred security. The Company does not intend to sell
and expects that it is not more likely not that it will be required to sell these securities until such time as the value recovers or the securities
mature. Management does not believe any individual unrealized loss as of March 31, 2012 represents other-than-temporary impairment.
At March 31, 2012, the gross unrealized loss of the single issuer
trust preferred security increased by $32,000 (unaudited) from an unrealized loss at September 30, 2011 of $210,000 to an unrealized loss of $242,000
(unaudited) as of March 31, 2012. At September 30, 2011, the gross unrealized loss of the single issuer trust preferred security improved by $31,000
from an unrealized loss at September 30, 2010 of $241,000 to an unrealized loss of $210,000 as of September 30, 2011. The historic changes in the
economy and interest rates have caused the pricing of agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, and trust preferred securities to widen
dramatically over U.S. Treasury securities into fiscal 2012, but overall trends have stabilized within the market. Management will continue to monitor
the performance of this security and the markets to determine the true economic value of this security.
At March 31, 2012 (unaudited), September 30, 2011 and 2010 the
Company had no securities pledged to secure public deposits.
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities by
contractual maturity at March 31, 2012, and at September 30, 2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Sale
|
|
Held to Maturity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Within 1 year
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,682 |
|
|
$ |
18,493 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Over 1 year
through 5 years |
|
|
|
|
9,199 |
|
|
|
9,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 years
through 10 years |
|
|
|
|
5,345 |
|
|
|
5,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over 10 years
|
|
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,691 |
|
|
|
34,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
46,321 |
|
|
|
47,124 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
81,012 |
|
|
$ |
81,701 |
|
|
$ |
696 |
|
|
$ |
746 |
|
F-25
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 5 Investment Securities
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for Sale
|
|
Held to Maturity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Within 1 year
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,316 |
|
|
$ |
23,161 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Over 1 year
through 5 years |
|
|
|
|
13,197 |
|
|
|
13,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 years
through 10 years |
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over 10 years
|
|
|
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,507 |
|
|
|
37,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
36,350 |
|
|
|
36,970 |
|
|
|
3,797 |
|
|
|
4,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,857 |
|
|
$ |
74,389 |
|
|
$ |
3,797 |
|
|
$ |
4,024 |
|
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses
Loans receivable consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
220,211 |
|
|
$ |
229,330 |
|
|
$ |
230,966 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
21,846 |
|
|
|
26,005 |
|
|
|
30,429 |
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
|
|
2,989 |
|
Total
Construction and Development |
|
|
|
|
22,478 |
|
|
|
28,727 |
|
|
|
33,418 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
122,096 |
|
|
|
131,225 |
|
|
|
143,095 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
5,370 |
|
|
|
5,507 |
|
|
|
6,493 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
|
|
10,992 |
|
|
|
11,398 |
|
Total
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
136,201 |
|
|
|
147,724 |
|
|
|
160,986 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,667 |
|
|
|
20,735 |
|
|
|
19,927 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
72,188 |
|
|
|
85,881 |
|
|
|
105,825 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
Total
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
93,676 |
|
|
|
107,404 |
|
|
|
126,838 |
|
|
Total loans
|
|
|
|
|
472,566 |
|
|
|
513,185 |
|
|
|
552,208 |
|
|
Deferred loan
cost, net |
|
|
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
2,935 |
|
|
|
3,272 |
|
Allowance for
loan losses |
|
|
|
|
(8,076 |
) |
|
|
(10,101 |
) |
|
|
(8,157 |
) |
|
Total
loans receivable, net |
|
|
|
$ |
467,028 |
|
|
$ |
506,019 |
|
|
$ |
547,323 |
|
F-26
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
A summary of activity in the allowance for loan loss
follows:
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Beginning
balance |
|
|
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
$ |
5,718 |
|
|
$ |
5,505 |
|
Provision for
loan losses |
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
10,042 |
|
|
|
12,392 |
|
|
|
9,367 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
|
|
(3,268 |
) |
|
|
(7,864 |
) |
|
|
(10,550 |
) |
|
|
(6,933 |
) |
|
|
(2,097 |
) |
Recoveries
|
|
|
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Balance at
end of year |
|
|
|
$ |
8,076 |
|
|
$ |
10,366 |
|
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
|
$ |
5,718 |
|
The following table summarizes the primary classes of the
allowance for loan losses, segregated into the amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans
collectively evaluated for impairment as of and for the six months ended March 31, 2012, and the year ended September 30, 2011.
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development
|
|
Commercial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
Residential and Commercial
|
|
Land
|
|
Commercial Real Estate
|
|
Multi- family
|
|
Other
|
|
Home Equity Lines of Credit
|
|
Second Mortgages
|
|
Other
|
|
Unallocated
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Allowance
for loan losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning
balance |
|
|
|
$ |
1,458 |
|
|
$ |
1,627 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
4,176 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
2,154 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
|
|
(975 |
) |
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(855 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(865 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,268 |
) |
Recoveries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,218 |
|
Provision
|
|
|
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
(1,535 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Ending Balance
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,310 |
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
3,809 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
1,569 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
8,076 |
|
Ending
balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
473 |
|
Ending
balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
1,309 |
|
|
$ |
790 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
3,366 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
1,569 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
7,603 |
|
Loans
receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
|
|
$ |
220,211 |
|
|
$ |
21,846 |
|
|
$ |
632 |
|
|
$ |
122,096 |
|
|
$ |
5,370 |
|
|
$ |
8,735 |
|
|
$ |
20,667 |
|
|
$ |
72,188 |
|
|
$ |
821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
472,566 |
|
Ending
balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
3,346 |
|
|
$ |
3,211 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,072 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
669 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,496 |
|
Ending
balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
216,865 |
|
|
$ |
18,635 |
|
|
$ |
632 |
|
|
$ |
116,024 |
|
|
$ |
5,370 |
|
|
$ |
8,559 |
|
|
$ |
20,645 |
|
|
$ |
71,519 |
|
|
$ |
821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
459,070 |
|
F-27
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development
|
|
Commercial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
Residential and Commercial
|
|
Land
|
|
Commercial Real Estate
|
|
Multi- family
|
|
Other
|
|
Home Equity Lines of Credit
|
|
Second Mortgages
|
|
Other
|
|
Unallocated
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Allowance
for loan losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning
balance |
|
|
|
$ |
1,555 |
|
|
$ |
689 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
2,741 |
|
|
$ |
191 |
|
|
$ |
303 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
2,264 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
8,157 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
|
|
(2,478 |
) |
|
|
(1,307 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,460 |
) |
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(3,691 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,550 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
Provision |
|
|
|
|
2,380 |
|
|
|
2,245 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
3,499 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
12,392 |
|
Ending
Balance |
|
|
|
$ |
1,458 |
|
|
$ |
1,627 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
4,176 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
|
$ |
2,154 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
10,101 |
|
Ending
balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
296 |
|
|
$ |
870 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
751 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
356 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,354 |
|
Ending
balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
1,162 |
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
3,425 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
297 |
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
1,798 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
7,747 |
|
Loans
receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending
balance |
|
|
|
$ |
229,330 |
|
|
$ |
26,005 |
|
|
$ |
2,722 |
|
|
$ |
131,225 |
|
|
$ |
5,507 |
|
|
$ |
10,992 |
|
|
$ |
20,735 |
|
|
$ |
85,881 |
|
|
$ |
788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
513,185 |
|
Ending
balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
1,651 |
|
|
$ |
5,201 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,996 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
$ |
757 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,860 |
|
Ending
balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
|
|
|
$ |
227,679 |
|
|
$ |
20,804 |
|
|
$ |
2,722 |
|
|
$ |
124,229 |
|
|
$ |
5,507 |
|
|
$ |
10,797 |
|
|
$ |
20,675 |
|
|
$ |
85,124 |
|
|
$ |
788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
498,325 |
|
F-28
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
The following table presents impaired loans by class, segregated
by those for which a specific allowance was required and those for which a specific allowance was not necessary as of March 31, 2012, and as of
September 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
Impaired Loans With Specific Allowance
|
|
Impaired Loans With No Specific
Allowance
|
|
Total Impaired Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Investment
|
|
Related Allowance
|
|
Recorded Investment
|
|
Recorded Investment
|
|
Unpaid Principal Balance
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
March 31,
2012 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
883 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2,463 |
|
|
$ |
3,346 |
|
|
$ |
5,243 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
2,152 |
|
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
4,822 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
3,672 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
6,072 |
|
|
|
6,498 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
Total
impaired loans |
|
|
|
$ |
5,614 |
|
|
$ |
473 |
|
|
$ |
7,882 |
|
|
$ |
13,496 |
|
|
$ |
17,617 |
|
September
30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,627 |
|
|
$ |
296 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1,651 |
|
|
$ |
2,813 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
2,033 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
3,168 |
|
|
|
5,201 |
|
|
|
9,306 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
751 |
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
6,996 |
|
|
|
9,999 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
Total
impaired loans |
|
|
|
$ |
9,185 |
|
|
$ |
2,354 |
|
|
$ |
5,675 |
|
|
$ |
14,860 |
|
|
$ |
23,130 |
|
September
30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
2,356 |
|
|
$ |
865 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,356 |
|
|
$ |
2,356 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
6,392 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
1,213 |
|
|
|
7,605 |
|
|
|
7,605 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
2,391 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
3,401 |
|
|
|
3,401 |
|
Total
impaired loans |
|
|
|
$ |
13,814 |
|
|
$ |
3,067 |
|
|
$ |
2,223 |
|
|
$ |
16,037 |
|
|
$ |
16,037 |
|
F-29
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
The following table presents the average recorded investment in
impaired loans and related interest income recognized during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, and the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010
and 2009.
|
|
|
|
Average Impaired Loans
|
|
Interest Income Recognized on Impaired
Loans
|
|
Cash Basis Collection on Impaired Loans
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,756 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
Construction and development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
6,914 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,755 |
|
|
$ |
179 |
|
|
$ |
450 |
|
|
Six Months
Ended March 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
2,361 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Construction and development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
8,010 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,773 |
|
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
$ |
408 |
|
F-30
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
|
|
|
|
Average Impaired Loans
|
|
Interest Income Recognized on Impaired
Loans
|
|
Cash Basis Collection on Impaired Loans
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Year Ended
September 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,978 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
Construction and development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
2,386 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
1,805 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
8,736 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
451 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,381 |
|
|
$ |
549 |
|
|
$ |
2,444 |
|
|
Year Ended
September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,673 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
Construction and development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
3,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
4,954 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Second
mortgage |
|
|
|
|
1,891 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,224 |
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
$ |
715 |
|
|
Year Ended
September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
3,789 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
217 |
|
Construction and development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
7,199 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Second
mortgage |
|
|
|
|
2,069 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,286 |
|
|
$ |
698 |
|
|
$ |
860 |
|
F-31
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
The following tables present the classes of the loan portfolio
summarized by loans considered to be rated as pass and the categories of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Companys internal
risk rating system as of March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011. We had no loans classified as loss at March 31, 2012 (unaudited) or at September 30,
2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pass
|
|
Special Mention
|
|
Substandard
|
|
Doubtful
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Residential mortgage
|
|
|
|
$ |
214,351 |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
|
$ |
5,609 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
220,211 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
13,354 |
|
|
|
3,218 |
|
|
|
5,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,846 |
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
100,961 |
|
|
|
5,678 |
|
|
|
15,014 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
122,096 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
4,782 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,370 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
7,065 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,667 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
70,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,188 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
432,399 |
|
|
$ |
11,267 |
|
|
$ |
28,457 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
472,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pass
|
|
Special Mention
|
|
Substandard
|
|
Doubtful
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Residential mortgage
|
|
|
|
$ |
225,498 |
|
|
$ |
197 |
|
|
$ |
3,635 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
229,330 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
15,514 |
|
|
|
2,579 |
|
|
|
7,042 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
26,005 |
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
108,267 |
|
|
|
6,645 |
|
|
|
16,088 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
131,225 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
4,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,507 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
9,190 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,992 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,621 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,735 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
82,425 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
|
|
2,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,881 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
467,866 |
|
|
$ |
12,685 |
|
|
$ |
31,539 |
|
|
$ |
1,095 |
|
|
$ |
513,185 |
|
F-32
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
The following table presents loans that are no longer accruing
interest by portfolio class.
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Non-accrual loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
4,425 |
|
|
$ |
2,866 |
|
|
$ |
8,354 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
2,822 |
|
|
|
1,765 |
|
|
|
4,476 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
4,085 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Total
non-accrual loans |
|
|
|
$ |
11,730 |
|
|
$ |
12,915 |
|
|
$ |
19,861 |
|
Under the Banks loan policy, once a loan has been placed on
non-accrual status, we do not resume interest accruals until the loan has been brought current and has maintained a current payment status for six
consecutive months. Interest income that would have been recognized on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms
was $312,000 (unaudited) and $364,000 (unaudited) for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Interest income that would have been
recognized on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms was $1.3 million, $1.4 million and $698,000 for fiscal
2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The amount that was included in interest income on such loans was $107,000 (unaudited), $151,000 (unaudited),
$364,000 (unaudited), $342,000 (unaudited), $228,000 (unaudited), and $392,000 (unaudited), respectively, for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and
2011 and the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009.There were no loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest at March 31, 2012
(unaudited), September 30, 2011 and 2010.
F-33
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
Management further monitors the performance and credit quality of
the loan portfolio by analyzing the age of the portfolio as determined by whether a loan payment is current, that is, payments have been
received from a borrower by the scheduled due date, or the length of time a scheduled payment is past due. The following table presents the classes of
the loan portfolio summarized by the aging categories as of March 31, 2012, and September 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
3059 Days Past Due
|
|
6089 Days Past Due
|
|
Greater Than 90 Days Past Due
|
|
Total Past Due
|
|
Total Loans Receivable
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
March 31,
2012 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
214,802 |
|
|
$ |
546 |
|
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
4,425 |
|
|
$ |
5,409 |
|
|
$ |
220,211 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
18,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
|
3,210 |
|
|
|
21,846 |
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
632 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
118,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
2,822 |
|
|
|
3,258 |
|
|
|
122,096 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
5,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,370 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
8,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
20,667 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
69,688 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
72,188 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
457,945 |
|
|
$ |
1,604 |
|
|
$ |
1,287 |
|
|
$ |
11,730 |
|
|
$ |
14,621 |
|
|
$ |
472,566 |
|
F-34
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
3059 Days Past Due
|
|
6089 Days Past Due
|
|
Greater Than 90 Days Past Due
|
|
Total Past Due
|
|
Total Loans Receivable
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
September
30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
225,705 |
|
|
$ |
341 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
2,866 |
|
|
$ |
3,625 |
|
|
$ |
229,330 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
19,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
26,005 |
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
129,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
1,765 |
|
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
131,225 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
5,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,507 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
10,741 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
10,992 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
20,735 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
82,803 |
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
3,078 |
|
|
|
85,881 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
497,561 |
|
|
$ |
1,437 |
|
|
$ |
1,272 |
|
|
$ |
12,915 |
|
|
$ |
15,624 |
|
|
$ |
513,185 |
|
|
September
30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
220,934 |
|
|
$ |
1,004 |
|
|
$ |
674 |
|
|
$ |
8,354 |
|
|
$ |
10,032 |
|
|
$ |
230,966 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
29,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
30,429 |
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
2,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,989 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
137,843 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,476 |
|
|
|
5,252 |
|
|
|
143,095 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
5,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
6,493 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
11,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
11,398 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
19,433 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
19,927 |
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
100,132 |
|
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
5,693 |
|
|
|
105,825 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,086 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
528,036 |
|
|
$ |
2,941 |
|
|
$ |
1,370 |
|
|
$ |
19,861 |
|
|
$ |
24,172 |
|
|
$ |
552,208 |
|
F-35
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU No. 2011-02 in the
fourth quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company reassessed all loans that were restructured on or after October 1, 2010 and for which the borrower was
determined to be troubled, for identification as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). Upon identifying those receivables as TDRs, the
Company identified them as impaired under the guidance in Section 310-10-35 of the Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in ASU No. 2011-02
require prospective application of the impairment measurement guidance in Section 450-20 for those receivables newly identified as
impaired.
Restructured loans deemed to be TDRs typically are the result of
extension of the loan maturity date or a reduction of the interest rate of the loan to a rate that is below market, a combination of rate and maturity
extension, or by other means including covenant modifications, forbearance and other concessions. However, the Company generally only restructures
loans by modifying the payment structure to require payments of interest only for a specified period or by reducing the actual interest rate. Once a
loan becomes a TDR, it will continue to be reported as a TDR during the term of the restructure.
The Company had $11.2 million (unaudited) and $10.3 million of
TDRs at March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively. Twelve loans (unaudited) deemed TDRs with an aggregate balance of $8.3 million (unaudited)
at March 31, 2012 were classified as impaired; however, they were performing prior to the restructure and continued to perform under their restructured
terms through March 31, 2012, and, accordingly, were deemed to be performing loans at March 31, 2012 and we continued to accrue interest on such loans
through such date. During the six months ended March 31, 2012 we charged-off $37,000 (unaudited) with respect to one home equity line of credit loan
which was deemed a TDR. At March 31, 2012, three (unaudited) TDRs with an aggregate balance of $2.9 million (unaudited) were deemed non-accruing TDRs.
The $2.9 million (unaudited) of TDRs deemed non-accruing TDRs, which were also deemed impaired at March 31, 2012, were comprised of two (unaudited)
construction and development loans with an aggregate balance of $1.6 million (unaudited) and one (unaudited) commercial real estate loans with an
aggregate balance of $1.3 million (unaudited) at March 31, 2012. Eleven loans deemed TDRs with an aggregate balance of $7.4 million at September 30,
2011 were classified as impaired; however, they were performing prior to the restructure and continued to perform under their restructured terms as of
September 30, 2011. All of such loans have been classified as TDRs since we modified the payment terms and in some cases interest rate from the
original agreements and allowed the borrowers, who were experiencing financial difficulty, to make interest only payments for a period of time in order
to relieve some of their overall cash flow burden. Some loan modifications classified as TDRs may not ultimately result in the full collection of
principal and interest, as modified, and result in potential incremental losses. These potential incremental losses have been factored into our overall
estimate of the allowance for loan losses. The level of any defaults will likely be affected by future economic conditions. A default on a troubled
debt restructured loan for purposes of this disclosure occurs when the borrower is 90 days past due or a foreclosure or repossession of the applicable
collateral has occurred. No defaults on troubled debt restructured loans occurred during the year ended September 30, 2011 on loans modified as a TDR
within the previous 12 months.
F-36
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
The following table shows the TDR activity for the six months
ended March 31, 2012, and fiscal years September 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructured Current Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Contracts
|
|
Pre-Modifications Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
Post-Modifications Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Troubled
Debt Restructurings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
1,810 |
|
|
$ |
1,594 |
|
Total
troubled debt restructurings |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
$ |
1,810 |
|
|
$ |
1,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Contracts
|
|
Pre-Modifications Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
Post- Modifications Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
Number of Contracts
|
|
Pre-Modifications Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
Post- Modifications Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Troubled
Debt Restructurings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
1,061 |
|
|
$ |
1,049 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
$ |
2,279 |
|
|
$ |
2,277 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land loans
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7,986 |
|
|
|
7,919 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7,742 |
|
|
|
7,742 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity
lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
troubled debt restructurings |
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
$ |
10,428 |
|
|
$ |
10,340 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
$ |
11,978 |
|
|
$ |
11,976 |
|
No additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection
with impaired loans.
The following table sets forth the aggregate dollar amount of
loans to principal officers, directors and their affiliates in the normal course of business of the Company for the following periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at
beginning of year |
|
|
|
$ |
617 |
|
|
$ |
1,160 |
|
|
$ |
1,196 |
|
|
New loans
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments
|
|
|
|
|
(322 |
) |
|
|
(543 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
Balance at
end of year |
|
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
617 |
|
|
$ |
1,160 |
|
F-37
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 6 Loans Receivable and Related Allowance for Loan
Losses (Continued)
At March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company was
servicing loans for the benefit of others in the amounts of $28.7 million (unaudited), $23.1 million and $29.9 million, respectively. A summary of
mortgage servicing rights included in other assets and the activity therein follows for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance at
beginning of year |
|
|
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
292 |
|
|
$ |
434 |
|
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
Addition
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
Balance at
end of year |
|
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
128 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
292 |
|
For sales prior to 2010, the fair value of servicing rights was
determined using a base discount rate of 9.50% and prepayment speeds ranging from 5.00% to 10.50%, depending upon the stratification of the specific
right, and a weighted average default rate of 1.92%. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, we securitized and sold $10.7 million (unaudited) of
long-term, fixed-rate residential mortgage loans with the servicing retained. This securitization/sale transaction resulted in a gain of $415,000
(unaudited). There were no loan sales during fiscal years 2011 and 2010.
No valuation allowance on servicing rights has been recorded at
March 31, 2012 (unaudited), September 30, 2011, 2010, or 2009.
Note 7 Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following at March
31, 2012 and at September 30, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Useful Life (years)
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
711 |
|
|
$ |
711 |
|
|
$ |
711 |
|
Building and
improvements |
|
|
|
|
1039 |
|
|
|
11,322 |
|
|
|
11,289 |
|
|
|
12,272 |
|
Construction
in process |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Furniture,
fixtures and equipment |
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
3,760 |
|
|
|
3,659 |
|
|
|
6,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,793 |
|
|
|
15,664 |
|
|
|
19,656 |
|
Accumulated
depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,866 |
) |
|
|
(7,499 |
) |
|
|
(10,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,927 |
|
|
$ |
8,165 |
|
|
$ |
8,765 |
|
Depreciation expense was approximately $368,000 (unaudited) and
$430,000 (unaudited) for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Depreciation expense was approximately $826,000, $803,000 and
$922,000 for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
F-38
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 8 Deposits
Deposits classified by interest rates with percentages to total
deposits consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balances by
interest rate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tiered
passbooks (0.05% to 0.15%) |
|
|
|
$ |
27,240 |
|
|
|
5.07 |
% |
|
$ |
26,710 |
|
|
|
4.82 |
% |
|
$ |
25,479 |
|
|
|
4.27 |
% |
Regular
passbooks (0.05% to 0.10%) |
|
|
|
|
19,756 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
|
|
|
18,357 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
|
|
|
16,906 |
|
|
|
2.83 |
|
Money market
accounts (0.20% to 0.65%) |
|
|
|
|
79,248 |
|
|
|
14.76 |
|
|
|
86,315 |
|
|
|
15.57 |
|
|
|
80,980 |
|
|
|
13.57 |
|
Checking and
NOW accounts (0.05% to 0.50%) |
|
|
|
|
95,088 |
|
|
|
17.70 |
|
|
|
88,722 |
|
|
|
16.00 |
|
|
|
83,365 |
|
|
|
13.97 |
|
Non-Interest
bearing demand |
|
|
|
|
21,413 |
|
|
|
3.99 |
|
|
|
19,833 |
|
|
|
3.58 |
|
|
|
18,503 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
242,745 |
|
|
|
45.20 |
|
|
|
239,937 |
|
|
|
43.28 |
|
|
|
225,233 |
|
|
|
37.74 |
|
|
Certificate
accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0% to 0.99%
|
|
|
|
|
52,517 |
|
|
|
9.78 |
|
|
|
39,591 |
|
|
|
7.14 |
|
|
|
24,241 |
|
|
|
4.06 |
|
1% to 1.99%
|
|
|
|
|
84,789 |
|
|
|
15.79 |
|
|
|
93,216 |
|
|
|
16.81 |
|
|
|
129,999 |
|
|
|
21.78 |
|
2% to 2.99%
|
|
|
|
|
111,289 |
|
|
|
20.72 |
|
|
|
130,983 |
|
|
|
23.62 |
|
|
|
119,666 |
|
|
|
20.05 |
|
3% to 3.99%
|
|
|
|
|
37,183 |
|
|
|
6.93 |
|
|
|
41,656 |
|
|
|
7.51 |
|
|
|
52,865 |
|
|
|
8.86 |
|
4% to 4.99%
|
|
|
|
|
7,360 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
|
|
|
7,934 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
43,187 |
|
|
|
7.23 |
|
5% to 5.99%
|
|
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
1,667 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
294,284 |
|
|
|
54.80 |
|
|
|
314,518 |
|
|
|
56.72 |
|
|
|
371,625 |
|
|
|
62.26 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
537,029 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
554,455 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
596,858 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
F-39
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 8 Deposits (Continued)
The total amount of certificates of deposit greater than $100,000
at March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $130.6 million (unaudited), $135.6 million and $160.7 million, respectively. Currently, amounts
above $250,000 are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
Interest expense on deposits consisted of the
following:
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Savings
accounts |
|
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
Checking and
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
845 |
|
|
|
1,321 |
|
Money market
accounts |
|
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
915 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
Certificates
of deposit |
|
|
|
|
3,084 |
|
|
|
3,716 |
|
|
|
6,941 |
|
|
|
8,511 |
|
|
|
11,061 |
|
Total
deposits |
|
|
|
$ |
3,542 |
|
|
$ |
4,532 |
|
|
$ |
8,453 |
|
|
$ |
10,114 |
|
|
$ |
13,478 |
|
The following is a schedule of certificates of deposit maturities
for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
Maturing
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
One year or
less |
|
|
|
$ |
113,061 |
|
|
$ |
97,525 |
|
After one
year to two years |
|
|
|
|
64,112 |
|
|
|
102,380 |
|
After two
years to three years |
|
|
|
|
40,654 |
|
|
|
31,298 |
|
After three
years to four years |
|
|
|
|
19,792 |
|
|
|
27,524 |
|
After four
years to five years |
|
|
|
|
20,333 |
|
|
|
12,423 |
|
After five
years |
|
|
|
|
36,332 |
|
|
|
43,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
294,284 |
|
|
$ |
314,518 |
|
Deposits from related parties held by the Company at March 31,
2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 amounted to $282,000 (unaudited), $390,000 and $2.4 million, respectively.
Note 9 Borrowings
Under terms of its collateral agreement with the Federal Home
Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLB), the Company maintains otherwise unencumbered qualifying assets in an amount at least equal to its
borrowings.
Under an agreement with the FHLB, the Company has a line of
credit available in the amount of $50.0 million of which none was outstanding at March 31, 2012 (unaudited) and none was outstanding at September 30,
2011 and 2010. The interest rate on the line of credit at March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 0.25% (unaudited), 0.65% and 0.70%,
respectively. The line of credit is to mature February 28, 2013.
F-40
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 9 Borrowings (Continued)
The summary of long-term borrowings as of March 31, 2012 as
follows:
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Rate
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Due by March
31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
|
$ |
593 |
|
2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
Total FHLB
Advances |
|
|
|
|
1.76 |
% |
|
$ |
48,593 |
|
The summary of long-term borrowings as of September 30, 2011 and
2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Rate
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Due by
September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,237 |
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
1,098 |
|
|
|
2,097 |
|
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
3.56 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
Total FHLB
Advances |
|
|
|
|
3.52 |
% |
|
$ |
49,098 |
|
|
$ |
55,334 |
|
At March 31, 2012, the Company had $48.6 million (unaudited) in
outstanding long-term FHLB advances and $288.4 million (unaudited) in potential FHLB advances available to us, which is based on the amount of FHLB
stock held or levels of other assets, including U.S. government securities, and certain mortgage loans which are available for collateral. At September
30, 2011, the Company had $49.1 million in outstanding long-term FHLB advances and $313.0 million in potential FHLB advances available to us, which is
based on the amount of FHLB stock held or levels of other assets, including U.S. government securities, and certain mortgage loans which are available
for collateral.
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 820 Fair Value
Measurements, to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and to determine fair value disclosures for the Companys financial
instruments. Investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to
time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as impaired loans, real estate owned and certain
other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of
individual assets.
The Company groups its assets at fair value in three levels,
based on the markets in which the assets are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels
are:
Level 1 |
|
Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments
traded in active markets. |
F-41
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
Level 2 |
|
Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in
active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all
significant assumptions are observable in the market. |
Level 3 |
|
Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use
significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect the Companys own estimates of assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset. |
The Company bases its fair values on the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. It is our
policy to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when developing fair value measurements, in accordance with
the fair value hierarchy.
Fair value measurements for assets where there exists limited or
no observable market data and, therefore, are based primarily upon the Companys or other third-partys estimates, are often calculated based
on the characteristics of the asset, the economic and competitive environment and other factors. Therefore, the results cannot be determined with
precision and may not be realized in an actual sale or immediate settlement of the asset. Additionally, there may be inherent weaknesses in any
calculation technique, and changes in the underlying assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows, could significantly
affect the results of current or future valuations.
FASB ASC Topic 825 Financial Instruments provides an
option to elect fair value as an alternative measurement for selected financial assets and financial liabilities not previously recorded at fair value.
The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced
liquidation.
The tables below present the balances of assets measured at fair
value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investment
securities available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
5,005 |
|
|
$ |
5,005 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
|
22,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
1,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
2,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
34,577 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
29,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
CMO,
fixed-rate-fate |
|
|
|
|
44,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
mortgage-backed securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
47,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
81,701 |
|
|
$ |
5,005 |
|
|
$ |
76,696 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
F-42
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investment
securities available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
5,010 |
|
|
$ |
5,010 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
|
23,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
4,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
|
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
37,419 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
32,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
CMO,
fixed-rate-fate |
|
|
|
|
32,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
mortgage-backed securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
36,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
74,389 |
|
|
$ |
5,010 |
|
|
$ |
69,379 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investment
securities available for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government obligations |
|
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
U.S.
government agencies |
|
|
|
|
12,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB notes
|
|
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
State and
municipal obligations |
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
Single issuer
trust preferred security |
|
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
debt securities |
|
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
24,192 |
|
|
|
4,997 |
|
|
|
19,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FNMA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
3,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate
|
|
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA,
adjustable-rate |
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
CMO,
fixed-rate |
|
|
|
|
9,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
mortgage-backed securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
16,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
40,719 |
|
|
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
35,722 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
F-43
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in
March 31, 2012 and fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 that were still held at the end of the period, the following table provides the level of valuation
assumptions used to determine each adjustment and the carrying value of the related individual assets or portfolios at March 31, 2012, September 30,
2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
2,104 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,104 |
|
Impaired
loans |
|
|
|
|
5,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,141 |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,245 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value at March 31, 2012
|
|
Valuation Technique
|
|
Unobservable Input
|
|
Range
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
2,104 |
|
|
Discounted
appraisals |
|
Collateral
discounts |
|
|
430% |
|
Impaired
loans |
|
|
|
|
5,141 |
|
|
Discounted
appraisals |
|
Collateral
discounts |
|
|
860% |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
3,382 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,382 |
|
Impaired
loans |
|
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,213 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
10,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value at September 30, 2011
|
|
Valuation Technique
|
|
Unobservable Input
|
|
Range
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
3,382 |
|
|
Discounted
appraisals |
|
Collateral
discounts |
|
|
550% |
|
Impaired
loans |
|
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
Discounted
appraisals |
|
Collateral
discounts |
|
|
1060% |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
4,716 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,716 |
|
Impaired
loans |
|
|
|
|
10,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,747 |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,463 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,463 |
|
F-44
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value at September 30, 2010
|
|
Valuation Technique
|
|
Unobservable Input
|
|
Range
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Other real
estate owned |
|
|
|
$ |
4,716 |
|
|
Discounted
appraisals |
|
Collateral
discounts |
|
|
5-53% |
|
Impaired
loans |
|
|
|
|
10,747 |
|
|
Discounted
appraisals |
|
Collateral
discounts |
|
|
26-68% |
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below presents a summary of activity in our other real
estate owned during the six months ended March 31, 2012 and year ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2011
|
|
Additions
|
|
Sales, net
|
|
Write-downs
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
3,872 |
|
|
$ |
353 |
|
|
$ |
2,608 |
|
|
$ |
243 |
|
|
$ |
1,374 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
4,415 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
1,247 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
3,171 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,321 |
|
|
$ |
749 |
|
|
$ |
3,855 |
|
|
$ |
472 |
|
|
$ |
4,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2010
|
|
Additions
|
|
Sales, net
|
|
Write-downs
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,538 |
|
|
$ |
4,894 |
|
|
$ |
2,182 |
|
|
$ |
378 |
|
|
$ |
3,872 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
|
|
6,468 |
|
|
|
3,023 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
4,415 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
1,064 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,315 |
|
|
$ |
12,460 |
|
|
$ |
6,999 |
|
|
$ |
2,455 |
|
|
$ |
8,321 |
|
F-45
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2009
|
|
Additions
|
|
Sales, net
|
|
Write-downs
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Residential mortgage |
|
|
|
$ |
1,567 |
|
|
$ |
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
775 |
|
|
$ |
652 |
|
|
$ |
1,538 |
|
Construction and Development:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
and commercial |
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
Commercial:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
real estate |
|
|
|
|
4,006 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
2,602 |
|
Multi-family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second
mortgages |
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,875 |
|
|
$ |
3,210 |
|
|
$ |
1,648 |
|
|
$ |
2,122 |
|
|
$ |
5,315 |
|
The following disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial
instruments is made in accordance with the requirements of FASB ASC 825. The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using
available market information and appropriate valuation methods. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to
develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company would
realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the
estimated fair value amounts. FASB ASC 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements.
Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.
The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent
information available to management as of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010. Although management is not aware of any factors that would
significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements
since March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented
herein.
The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of
the Companys financial instruments:
Cash and Cash EquivalentsThese assets are carried at
historical cost. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the
instrument and its expected realization.
Investment SecuritiesInvestment and mortgage-backed
securities available for sale (carried at fair value) and held to maturity (carried at amortized cost) are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Fair value measurements for these securities are typically obtained from independent pricing services that we have engaged for this purpose. When
available, we, or our independent pricing service, use quoted market prices to measure fair value. If market prices are not available, fair value
measurement is based upon models that incorporate available trade, bid and other market information and for structured securities, cash flow and, when
available, loan performance data. Because many fixed income securities do not trade on a daily basis, our independent pricing services
applications apply available information through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector groupings and matrix
pricing to prepare evaluations. For each asset class, pricing applications and models are based on information from market sources and integrate
relevant credit information. All of our securities available for sale are valued using either of the foregoing methodologies to determine fair value
adjustments recorded to our financial statements. The Company had no Level 3 securities as of March 31, 2012 (unaudited), September 30, 2011 or
September 30, 2010.
F-46
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
Loans ReceivableWe do not record loans at fair value
on a recurring basis. As such, valuation techniques discussed herein for loans are primarily for estimating fair value for FASB ASC 825 disclosure
purposes. However, from time to time, we record nonrecurring fair value adjustments to loans to reflect partial write-downs for impairment or the full
charge-off of the loan carrying value. The valuation of impaired loans is discussed below. The fair value estimate for FASB ASC 825 purposes
differentiates loans based on their financial characteristics, such as product classification, loan category, pricing features and remaining maturity.
Prepayment and credit loss estimates are evaluated by loan type and rate. The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting contractual cash flows
using discount rates based on current industry pricing, adjusted for prepayment and credit loss estimates.
Impaired LoansImpaired loans are valued utilizing
independent appraisals that rely upon quoted market prices for similar assets in active markets. These appraisals include adjustments to comparable
assets based on the appraisers market knowledge and experience. The appraisals are adjusted downward by management, as necessary, for changes in
relevant valuation factors subsequent to the appraisal date and are considered level 3 inputs.
Accrued Interest ReceivableThis asset is carried at
historical cost. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the
instrument and its expected realization.
Restricted StockAlthough restricted stock is an
equity interest in the FHLB, it is carried at cost because it does not have a readily determinable fair value as its ownership is restricted and it
lacks a market. The estimated fair value approximates the carrying amount.
Other Real Estate Owned Assets acquired through
foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure are recorded at estimated fair value less estimated selling costs when acquired, thus establishing a new
cost basis. Fair value is generally based on independent appraisals. These appraisals include adjustments to comparable assets based on the
appraisers market knowledge and experience, and are considered level 3 inputs. When an asset is acquired, the excess of the loan balance over
fair value, less estimated selling costs, is charged to the allowance for loan losses. If the estimated fair value of the asset declines, a write-down
is recorded through expense. The valuation of foreclosed assets is subjective in nature and may be adjusted in the future because of, among other
factors, changes in the economic conditions.
DepositsDeposit liabilities are carried at cost. As
such, valuation techniques discussed herein for deposits are primarily for estimating fair value for FASB ASC 825 disclosure purposes. The fair value
of deposits is discounted based on rates available for borrowings of similar maturities. A decay rate is estimated for non-time deposits. The discount
rate for non-time deposits is adjusted for servicing costs based on industry estimates.
Long-Term BorrowingsAdvances from the FHLB are
carried at amortized cost. However, we are required to estimate the fair value of long-term debt under FASB ASC 825. The fair value is based on the
contractual cash flows discounted using rates currently offered for new notes with similar remaining maturities.
Accrued Interest PayableThis liability is carried at
historical cost. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the
instrument and its expected realization.
Commitments to Extend Credit and Letters of
CreditThe majority of the Companys commitments to extend credit and letters of credit carry current market interest rates if converted
to loans. Because commitments to extend credit and letters of credit are generally unassignable by either the Bank or the borrower, they only have
value to the Company and the borrower. The estimated fair value approximates the recorded deferred fee amounts, which are not
significant.
F-47
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
Mortgage Servicing RightsThe fair value of mortgage
servicing rights is based on observable market prices when available or the present value of expected future cash flows when not available.
Assumptions, such as loan default rates, costs to service, and prepayment speeds significantly affect the estimate of future cash flows. Mortgage
servicing rights are carried at the lower of cost or fair value.
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of the
Companys financial instruments as of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Financial
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
|
$ |
58,625 |
|
|
$ |
58,625 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
58,625 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Investment
securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
81,701 |
|
|
|
81,701 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
76,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities held to maturity |
|
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
467,028 |
|
|
|
484,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
484,194 |
|
Accrued
interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
stock |
|
|
|
|
4,827 |
|
|
|
4,827 |
|
|
|
4,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage
servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
accounts |
|
|
|
|
46,996 |
|
|
|
46,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
Checking and
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
116,501 |
|
|
|
116,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
Money market
accounts |
|
|
|
|
79,248 |
|
|
|
79,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates
of deposit |
|
|
|
|
294,284 |
|
|
|
302,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB advances
|
|
|
|
|
48,593 |
|
|
|
57,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
interest payable |
|
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Financial
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
|
$ |
33,496 |
|
|
$ |
33,496 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33,496 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Investment
securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
74,389 |
|
|
|
74,389 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
69,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities held to maturity |
|
|
|
|
3,797 |
|
|
|
4,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
506,019 |
|
|
|
527,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
527,628 |
|
Accrued
interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
stock |
|
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage
servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
accounts |
|
|
|
|
45,067 |
|
|
|
45,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
Checking and
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
108,555 |
|
|
|
108,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
Money market
accounts |
|
|
|
|
86,315 |
|
|
|
86,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates
of deposit |
|
|
|
|
314,518 |
|
|
|
323,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB advances
|
|
|
|
|
49,098 |
|
|
|
53,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
interest payable |
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-48
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Financial
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
|
$ |
81,395 |
|
|
$ |
81,395 |
|
Investment
securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
40,719 |
|
|
|
40,719 |
|
Investment
securities held to maturity |
|
|
|
|
4,716 |
|
|
|
4,925 |
|
Loans
receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
547,323 |
|
|
|
564,936 |
|
Accrued
interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
2,113 |
|
|
|
2,113 |
|
Restricted
stock |
|
|
|
|
6,567 |
|
|
|
6,567 |
|
Mortgage
servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
Financial
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
accounts |
|
|
|
|
42,385 |
|
|
|
42,385 |
|
Checking and
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
101,868 |
|
|
|
101,868 |
|
Money market
accounts |
|
|
|
|
80,980 |
|
|
|
80,980 |
|
Certificates
of deposit |
|
|
|
|
371,625 |
|
|
|
372,388 |
|
FHLB advances
|
|
|
|
|
55,334 |
|
|
|
58,208 |
|
Accrued
interest payable |
|
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
Note 11 Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and
liability approach which recognizes the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts and tax basis of assets and liabilities. This method also requires the recognition of future tax benefits,
such as net operating loss carryforwards and other tax credits. At March 31, 2012, our available net operating tax losses were approximately $7.7
million (unaudited), which resulted in a deferred tax asset of $2.6 million (unaudited). At September 30, 2011, our available net operating tax losses
were approximately $7.9 million, which resulted in a deferred tax asset of $2.7 million. These losses expire in September 30, 2031.
Valuation allowances are provided to reduce deferred tax assets
(DTA) to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized. The company evaluates the likelihood on a quarterly basis of realizing our
deferred tax asset by estimating sources of future taxable income and the impact of tax planning strategies. The Company has considered future market
growth, forecasted earnings, future taxable income and the mix or earnings in the jurisdictions in which we operate and prudent, feasible and
permissible tax planning strategies in determining the realizability of deferred tax assets. If we were to determine that we would not be able to
realize a portion of our net deferred tax asset in the future for which there is no valuation allowance, an adjustment to the net deferred tax asset
would be charged to earnings in the period such determination was made. Conversely, if we were to make a determination that it is more likely than not
that the deferred tax assets for which we had established a valuation allowance would be realized, the related valuation allowance would be reduced and
a benefit to earnings would be recorded. After weighing the various factors, management concluded that a valuation allowance for federal net operating
losses was not necessary, however there was a $296,000 (unaudited) valuation allowance for state net operating losses as of March 31,
2012.
F-49
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 11 Income Taxes
(Continued)
Deferred income taxes at March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and
2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Deferred
Tax Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for
loan losses |
|
|
|
$ |
2,746 |
|
Nonaccrual
interest |
|
|
|
|
359 |
|
Write-down of
real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
466 |
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
AMT credit
carryover |
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
Low-income
housing tax credit carryover |
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
Supplement
Employer Retirement Plan |
|
|
|
|
367 |
|
Charitable
contributions |
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
State net
operating loss |
|
|
|
|
296 |
|
Net operating
loss |
|
|
|
|
2,613 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
152 |
|
Total
Deferred Tax Assets |
|
|
|
|
7,677 |
|
Valuation
allowance for state net operating loss |
|
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
Total
Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance |
|
|
|
$ |
7,381 |
|
|
Deferred
Tax Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
gain on investments available for sale |
|
|
|
|
(234 |
) |
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage
servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
(168 |
) |
Total
Deferred Tax Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
Deferred
Tax Assets, Net |
|
|
|
$ |
6,930 |
|
F-50
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 11 Income Taxes
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Deferred
Tax Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for
loan losses |
|
|
|
$ |
2,746 |
|
|
$ |
3,434 |
|
|
$ |
2,773 |
|
Nonaccrual
interest |
|
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
Write-down of
real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
780 |
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMT credit
carryover |
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
Low-income
housing tax credit carryover |
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Supplement
Employer Retirement Plan |
|
|
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
Charitable
contributions |
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
State net
operating loss |
|
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
Net operating
loss |
|
|
|
|
2,613 |
|
|
|
2,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Total
Deferred Tax Assets |
|
|
|
|
7,677 |
|
|
|
8,172 |
|
|
|
5,130 |
|
Valuation
allowance for state net operating loss |
|
|
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
(296 |
) |
|
|
(296 |
) |
Total
Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance |
|
|
|
$ |
7,381 |
|
|
$ |
7,876 |
|
|
$ |
4,834 |
|
|
Deferred
Tax Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
gain on investments available for sale |
|
|
|
|
(234 |
) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
Mortgage
servicing rights |
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(139 |
) |
Total
Deferred Tax Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
(411 |
) |
|
|
(372 |
) |
|
Deferred
Tax Assets, Net |
|
|
|
$ |
6,930 |
|
|
$ |
7,465 |
|
|
$ |
4,462 |
|
Of these DTA at March 31, 2012, the carryforward periods for
certain tax attributes are as follows (unaudited):
|
|
Gross operating loss carryforwards of $7.7 million (net DTA of
$2.6 million) to expire in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2031; |
|
|
State operating loss carryforwards of $296,000 to expire in part
during the fiscal years ending September 30, 2013 and 2014; |
|
|
Low income housing credit carryforwards of $220,000 to expire in
the fiscal years ending September 30, 2030 and 2031; |
|
|
Minimum tax credit carryforward has no expiration date;
and |
|
|
Gross charitable contributions carryforwards of $715,000 for the
fiscal year ended 2008 (net DTA of $243,000) to expire in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2013 and gross charitable contributions carryforwards of
$10,000 for the fiscal year ended 2010 (net DTA of $4,000) to expire in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2015. |
F-51
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 11 Income Taxes
(Continued)
Prior to 2007, for federal income tax purposes, in accordance
with Internal Revenue Code IRC Section 475, the Company recognized the change in unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale
through current taxable income. In 2007, the Company did not elect IRC Section 475. The mark-to-market adjustment recorded at September 30, 2006 was
recognized over four years in accordance with the IRC Code and was fully recognized at September 30, 2010.
Income tax (benefit) expense for the six months ended March 31,
2012 and 2011 was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Federal:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,069 |
|
|
$ |
(5,991 |
) |
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
3,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
(2,979 |
) |
State,
current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
(2,979 |
) |
Income tax (benefit) expense for the years ended September 30,
2011, 2010 and 2009 was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Federal:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
$ |
(488 |
) |
|
$ |
301 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
(3,091 |
) |
|
|
(2,212 |
) |
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(3,579 |
) |
|
|
(1,911 |
) |
|
|
183 |
|
State,
current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3,579 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,895 |
) |
|
$ |
242 |
|
The following is a reconciliation between federal income tax at
the statutory rate of 34% and the actual income tax expense (benefit) recorded on income (loss) before income taxes for the six months ended March 31,
2012 and 2011:
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
At federal
statutory rate |
|
|
|
$ |
700 |
|
|
$ |
(2,863 |
) |
Adjustments
resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State tax,
net of federal benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Tax-exempt
interest |
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Low-income
housing credit |
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Earnings on
bank-owned life insurance |
|
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
588 |
|
|
$ |
(2,979 |
) |
F-52
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 11 Income Taxes
(Continued)
The following is a reconciliation between federal income tax at
the statutory rate of 34% and the actual income tax expense (benefit) recorded on income (loss) before income taxes for the years ended September 30,
2011, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
At federal
statutory rate |
|
|
|
$ |
(3,295 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,708 |
) |
|
$ |
426 |
|
Adjustments
resulting from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State tax,
net of federal benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Tax-exempt
interest |
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
Low-income
housing credit |
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
Earnings on
bank-owned life insurance |
|
|
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3,579 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,895 |
) |
|
$ |
242 |
|
It is the Companys policy to provide for uncertain tax
positions and the related interest and penalties based upon managements assessment of whether a tax benefit is more like than not to be sustained
upon examination by tax authorities. As of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010, there were no material uncertain tax positions related to
federal and state income tax matters. The Company is currently open to audit under the statute of limitation by the Internal Revenue Service and state
taxing authorities for the years ended September 30, 2008 to September 30, 2011.
The Companys effective tax rate was 28.6% (unaudited),
36.9%, 37.7%, and 19.3% for the six months ended March 31, 2012 and fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
The Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996 provides for the
repeal of the tax bad debt deduction computed under the percentage-of-taxable-income method. Upon repeal, the Company was required to recapture into
income, over a six-year period, the portion of its tax bad debt reserves that exceeds its base year reserves (i.e., tax reserves for tax years
beginning before 1988). The base year tax reserves, which may be subject to recapture if the Company ceases to qualify as a bank for federal income tax
purposes, are restricted with respect to certain distributions and have been treated as a permanent tax difference. The Companys total tax bad
debt reserves at March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $1.6 million, of which $1.6 million represented the base year amount,
and zero was subject to recapture.
F-53
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 12 Leases
Pursuant to the terms of non-cancelable operating lease
agreements expiring in March 2015 and September 2030, pertaining to Company property, future minimum rent commitments are (Dollars in
thousands):
Years
ending September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
279 |
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
279 |
|
2014 |
|
|
|
|
279 |
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
237 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
214 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
4,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,051 |
|
The Company receives rents from the lease of office and
residential space owned by the Company. Future minimum rental commitments under these leases are (Dollars in thousands):
Years
ending September 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
$ |
278 |
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
214 |
|
2014 |
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
663 |
|
Note 13 Commitments and
Contingencies
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance
sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend
credit, unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit. Such commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, and interest rate risk
in excess of the amount recognized in the statements of financial condition.
The Companys exposure to credit loss in the event of
nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of those
instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet
instruments.
Letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the
Company guaranteeing payments of drafts in accordance with the terms of the letter of credit agreements. Standby letters of credit are conditional
commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Collateral may be required to support letters of credit
based upon managements evaluation of the creditworthiness of each customer. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is
substantially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. Most letters of credit expire within one year. At March 31, 2012,
September 30, 2011 and 2011, the uncollateralized portion of the letters of credit extended by the Company was approximately $3.8 million (unaudited),
$4.0 million and $3.8 million, respectively. The current amount of the liability for guarantees under letters of credit was not material as of March
31, 2012, September 30, 2011 or 2010.
F-54
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 13 Commitments and Contingencies
(Continued)
At March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010, the following
financial instruments were outstanding whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Commitments
to extend credit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future loan
commitments |
|
|
|
$ |
15,705 |
|
|
$ |
7,309 |
|
|
$ |
4,959 |
|
Undisbursed
construction loans |
|
|
|
|
5,066 |
|
|
|
7,698 |
|
|
|
34,840 |
|
Undisbursed
home equity lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
23,881 |
|
|
|
23,656 |
|
|
|
25,374 |
|
Undisbursed
commercial lines of credit |
|
|
|
|
5,158 |
|
|
|
4,910 |
|
|
|
7,522 |
|
Overdraft
protection lines |
|
|
|
|
845 |
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
Standby
letters of credit |
|
|
|
|
3,766 |
|
|
|
3,998 |
|
|
|
3,809 |
|
Total
Commitments |
|
|
|
$ |
54,421 |
|
|
$ |
48,394 |
|
|
$ |
77,370 |
|
Commitments to grant loans at fixed rates at March 31, 2012 and
September 30, 2011 totaled $15.7 million (unaudited) and $7.3 million, respectively, with such commitments being for loans with interest rates that
ranged from 3.13% to 5.00% (unaudited) and 3.25% to 6.25%, respectively. Commitments to grant loans at variable rates at March 31, 2012 and September
30, 2011 totaled $38.7 million (unaudited) and $41.1 million, respectively, with such commitments being for loans with initial interest rates that
ranged from 3.25% to 7.67% (unaudited) and 3.51% to 8.44%, respectively.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer
as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination
clauses and may require payment of a fee. The Company evaluates each customers credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of
collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on managements credit evaluation. Collateral held
varies but generally includes personal or commercial real estate.
Unfunded commitments under commercial lines of credit are
collateralized except for the overdraft protection lines of credit and commercial unsecured lines of credit. The amount of collateral obtained is based
on managements credit evaluation, and generally includes personal or commercial real estate.
The Company has an employment contract with a member of executive
management that in the event of a change in control of the Company, as defined, the Companys liability would amount to approximately $611,000
(unaudited) and $611,000 at March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively.
Various legal claims arise from time to time in the normal course
of business which, in the opinion of management, will have no material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Note 14 Regulatory Matters
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements
administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional
discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Banks financial statements. Under capital
adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative
measures of the Banks assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The
Banks capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk-weightings and other
factors.
F-55
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 14 Regulatory Matters
(Continued)
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital
adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of tangible and core capital (as defined in the
regulations) to total adjusted tangible assets (as defined) and of risk-based capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as
defined).
Management believes, as of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and
2010, that the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it was subject.
As of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010, the most
recent notification from the regulators categorized the Bank as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be
categorized as well-capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum tangible, core, and risk-based ratios as set forth in the table. There are no
conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Banks category.
Until recently, the Bank, the Company and the Mutual Holding
Company were regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision (the OTS). As a result of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act, the OTS was eliminated and, as of July 21, 2011, the regulatory oversight functions and authority of the OTS related to the Bank were
transferred to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the OCC) and the regulatory oversight functions and authority of the OTS
related to the Holding Company and Mutual Holding Company, which are savings and loan holding companies, were transferred to the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (the Federal Reserve Board or the FRB).
In October 2010, the Bank and the Company and the Mutual Holding
Company entered into Supervisory Agreements (the Agreement) with the OTS (that was assumed by the OCC) that required compliance with
certain items within specified timeframes as outlined in the Agreements. With the exception of certain deviations, which we do not believe were
significant, to the provisions regarding commercial loan originations, the Company and the Bank have operated in compliance with the Supervisory
Agreements in all material respects.
F-56
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 14 Regulatory Matters
(Continued)
The Banks actual capital amounts and ratios are also
presented in the table:
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
|
|
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
As of
March 31, 2012 (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
Capital (to tangible assets) |
|
|
|
$ |
53,442 |
|
|
|
8.27 |
% |
|
$ |
≥ 9,689 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Core Capital
(to adjusted tangible assets) |
|
|
|
|
53,442 |
|
|
|
8.27 |
|
|
|
≥25,838 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
≥32,297 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Tier 1
Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
|
|
53,442 |
|
|
|
12.45 |
|
|
|
≥17,174 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
≥25,761 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Total
risk-based Capital (to risk- weighted assets) |
|
|
|
|
58,842 |
|
|
|
13.71 |
|
|
|
≥34,347 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
≥42,934 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
|
|
As of
September 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
Capital (to tangible assets) |
|
|
|
$ |
49,681 |
|
|
|
7.54 |
% |
|
$ |
≥ 9,878 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Core Capital
(to adjusted tangible assets) |
|
|
|
|
49,681 |
|
|
|
7.54 |
|
|
|
≥26,342 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
≥32,928 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Tier 1
Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
|
|
49,681 |
|
|
|
10.76 |
|
|
|
≥18,476 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
≥27,714 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Total
risk-based Capital (to risk- weighted assets) |
|
|
|
|
55,493 |
|
|
|
12.01 |
|
|
|
≥36,952 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
≥46,190 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
|
|
As of
September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
Capital (to tangible assets) |
|
|
|
$ |
59,026 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
% |
|
$ |
≥10,739 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Core Capital
(to adjusted tangible assets) |
|
|
|
|
59,026 |
|
|
|
8.24 |
|
|
|
≥28,637 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
≥35,796 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
Tier 1
Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
|
|
|
59,026 |
|
|
|
11.83 |
|
|
|
≥19,962 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
≥29,944 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Total
risk-based Capital (to risk- weighted assets) |
|
|
|
|
64,116 |
|
|
|
12.85 |
|
|
|
≥39,925 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
≥49,906 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
|
F-57
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 14 Regulatory Matters
(Continued)
The following table presents a reconciliation of the Banks
equity determined using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) and its regulatory capital
amounts as of March 31, 2012, September 30, 2011 and 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Bank GAAP
equity |
|
|
|
$ |
58,131 |
|
|
$ |
53,321 |
|
|
$ |
59,129 |
|
Disallowed
portion of deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
(4,234 |
) |
|
|
(3,350 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net
unrealized (loss) gain on securities available for sale, net of income taxes |
|
|
|
|
(455 |
) |
|
|
(290 |
) |
|
|
(103 |
) |
Tangible
Capital , Core Capital and Tier 1 Capital |
|
|
|
|
53,442 |
|
|
|
49,681 |
|
|
|
59,026 |
|
Allowance for
loan losses (excluding specific reserves of $0 (unaudited), $1,259* and $3,067 for six months ended March 31, 2012 and fiscal years 2011 and 2010,
respectively), (also excluding 1.25% of risk-weighted assets of $2,676 (unaudited), $3,031 and $0 for six months ended March 31, 2012, and fiscal years
2011 and 2010, respectively) |
|
|
|
|
5,400 |
|
|
|
5,812 |
|
|
|
5,090 |
|
Total
Risk-Based Capital |
|
|
|
$ |
58,842 |
|
|
$ |
55,493 |
|
|
$ |
64,116 |
|
* |
|
Specific reserves based on regulatory specifications |
F-58
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 15 Condensed Financial InformationParent
Company Only
Condensed Statements of Financial
Condition
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash
Equivalents |
|
|
|
$ |
814 |
|
|
$ |
1,799 |
|
|
$ |
550 |
|
Investment in
subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
58,131 |
|
|
|
53,321 |
|
|
|
59,129 |
|
Investment
securities available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
3,782 |
|
Loans
receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
2,315 |
|
|
|
2,420 |
|
Deferred
income taxes, net |
|
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Total
Assets |
|
|
|
$ |
61,965 |
|
|
$ |
60,846 |
|
|
$ |
66,254 |
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable |
|
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
562 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
61,903 |
|
|
|
60,284 |
|
|
|
66,207 |
|
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
$ |
61,965 |
|
|
$ |
60,846 |
|
|
$ |
66,254 |
|
Condensed Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income |
|
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
Total
Interest Income |
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
Gain on
sale of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Total
Other Expenses |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
Gain
before Equity in Undistributed Net Income (Loss) of Subsidiaries and Income Tax Benefit (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
Equity in
Undistributed Net Income (Loss) of Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
(5,486 |
) |
|
|
(6,094 |
) |
|
|
(3,341 |
) |
|
|
852 |
|
|
Income tax
benefit (expense) |
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
Net Income
(Loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
|
$ |
(5,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,129 |
) |
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
F-59
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 15 Condensed Financial InformationParent
Company Only (Continued)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Net income
(loss) |
|
|
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
|
$ |
(5,443 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,129 |
) |
|
$ |
1,010 |
|
Undistributed
net (income) loss of subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
(1,400 |
) |
|
|
5,486 |
|
|
|
6,094 |
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
|
|
(852 |
) |
Deferred
income taxes, net |
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
ESOP shares
committed to be released |
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Amortization
of discounts on investment securities |
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Net gain on
sale of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Increase
(decrease) in other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
83 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(314 |
) |
Net Cash
(Used in) Provided by Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
Cash Flows
from Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from
maturities and principal collection on investments available for sale, net |
|
|
|
|
888 |
|
|
|
2,145 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
Purchases of
investment securities |
|
|
|
|
(1,001 |
) |
|
|
(650 |
) |
|
|
(3,290 |
) |
|
|
(2,207 |
) |
|
|
(243 |
) |
Calls, sales
of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
2,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,673 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
Loan
originations and principal collections, net |
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
Net Cash
Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
2,747 |
|
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
843 |
|
|
Cash Flows
from Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury
stock repurchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(458 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
Capitalization |
|
|
|
|
(3,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
(415 |
) |
Net Cash
Used in Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
(3,200 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(785 |
) |
|
|
(434 |
) |
|
Net
(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
(985 |
) |
|
|
1,544 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
(826 |
) |
|
|
578 |
|
|
Cash and
Cash EquivalentsBeginning |
|
|
|
|
1,799 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
|
Cash and
Cash EquivalentsEnding |
|
|
|
$ |
814 |
|
|
$ |
2,094 |
|
|
$ |
1,799 |
|
|
$ |
550 |
|
|
$ |
1,376 |
|
F-60
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Continued)
Note 16 Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated events and transactions occurring
subsequent to March 31, 2012, for items that should potentially be recognized or disclosed in these financial statements. The evaluation was conducted
through the date these financial statements were issued.
On January 17, 2012, the Company announced that it has adopted a
plan of conversion and reorganization (the Plan) pursuant to which Malvern Federal Savings Bank will reorganize from the two tier mutual
holding company structure to the stock holding company structure and will undertake a second step offering of shares of common stock of a
new Pennsylvania corporation formed in connection with the conversion.
The Mutual Holding Company, which owns approximately 55.5% of the
outstanding common stock of the Company, will merge with and into the Company as part of the reorganization and its shares in the Company will be
extinguished. The Company will then merge with and into the new Pennsylvania corporation. The new holding company will offer and sell shares of common
stock in an amount representing the percentage ownership interest currently held by the Mutual Holding Company, based on an independent appraisal. The
new holding company will offer shares of its common stock for sale to the Banks eligible depositors and certain borrowers and others in a
subscription and community offering in the manner and subject to the priorities set forth in the Plan. In addition, in connection with the conversion
of the Mutual Holding Company, shares of the Companys common stock held by shareholders other than the Mutual Holding Company will be exchanged
for shares of common stock of the new Pennsylvania corporation pursuant to an exchange ratio designed to preserve their aggregate
percentage ownership interest. The exchange ratio will be determined based upon the independent appraisal of the new holding company and the results of
the offering.
At the time of the conversion and reorganization, liquidation
accounts will be established for the benefit of certain members of the Mutual Holding Company (the Banks depositors and certain borrowers) by the
new holding company and the Bank in an amount equal to the percentage ownership in the Company owned by the Mutual Holding Company multiplied by the
Companys shareholders equity as reflected in the latest statement of financial condition used in the final offering prospectus for the
conversion plus the value of the net assets of the Company as reflected in the latest statement of financial condition of the Company prior to the
effective date of the conversion and reorganization.
The conversion and reorganization is subject to approval of the
Companys shareholders (including the approval of a majority of the shares held by persons other than the Mutual Holding Company), the Mutual
Holding Companys members and regulatory agencies.
The costs associated with the stock offering will be deferred and
will be deducted from the proceeds upon sale of the stock. To date, no stock offering expenses have been expensed. Approximately $177,000 of costs have
been incurred and deferred. If the stock offering is unsuccessful, these costs will be expensed.
F-61
Table of Contents
You should rely only on the
information contained in this prospectus. Neither Malvern Federal Savings Bank nor Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. has authorized anyone to provide you
with different information. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities offered by
this prospectus to any person or in any jurisdiction in which an offer or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making an offer or
solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make an offer or solicitation in those jurisdictions. The
information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or
of any sale of common stock.
(Proposed Holding Company for Malvern Federal Savings
Bank)
Up to 3,162,500 Shares of Common Stock
(Anticipated
Maximum, Subject to Increase)
PROSPECTUS
Until
, 2012, or 25 days after commencement of the syndicated community offering, if
any, whichever is later, all dealers effecting transactions in the registered securities, whether or not participating in this distribution, may be
required to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
Table of Contents
ALTERNATE PROSPECTUS FOR EXCHANGE
OFFER
Explanatory Note
Malvern Bancorp, Inc., a recently
formed Pennsylvania corporation (which we refer to as Malvern BancorpNew), is offering shares of its common stock for sale to
eligible depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and the public in connection with the conversion of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company from the mutual holding company structure to the stock holding company structure. Concurrent with the completion of the conversion and
offering, shares of the common stock of existing Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation (which we refer to as Malvern Federal
Bancorp), owned by all shareholders other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (which we refer to as the public shareholders)
will be canceled and exchanged for shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew so that Malvern Federal Bancorps existing public
shareholders will own approximately the same percentage of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew as they owned of Malvern Federal Bancorps
common stock immediately prior to the conversion and offering (the Exchange Offer). This alternate prospectus serves as the proxy statement
for the special meeting of shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, at which meeting shareholders will be asked to approve the plan of conversion and
reorganization, and the prospectus for the shares of Malvern BancorpNew to be issued in the Exchange Offer. As indicated in this alternate
prospectus, portions of the alternate prospectus will be identical to portions of the prospectus for the offering (which we refer to as the
offering prospectus) included in the registration statement on Form S-1 of Malvern BancorpNew.
This explanatory note will not appear in the final proxy
statement/prospectus.
Table of Contents
PROSPECTUS OF MALVERN BANCORP, INC.
(A NEW
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATION)
AND
PROXY STATEMENT OF MALEVRN FEDERAL BANCORP, INC.
(A FEDERAL CORPORATION)
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc., a
federal corporation (which we refer to as Malvern Federal Bancorp), Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company
are converting from the mutual holding company structure to a fully public ownership structure. Currently, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company owns
55.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorps common stock. The remaining 44.5% of Malvern Federal Bancorps
outstanding shares of common stock is owned by other shareholders, who are referred to as the public shareholders. As a result of the conversion,
Malvern Bancorp, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation which was recently formed by Malvern Federal Savings Bank (which we refer to as Malvern
BancorpNew), will become the parent holding company for Malvern Federal Savings Bank.
Shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorps common stock owned by the public will be exchanged for between 1,877,961 and 2,540,771 shares of common stock of Malvern
BancorpNew (subject to increase to 2,921,887 shares as a result of market demand, regulatory considerations or changes in financial markets) so
that Malvern Federal Bancorps existing public shareholders will own approximately the same percentage of the common stock of Malvern
BancorpNew as they owned of the common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp immediately prior to the conversion. The actual number of shares that you
will receive will depend on the exchange ratio, which will depend on the percentage of Malvern Federal Bancorps common stock held by the public
at the completion of the conversion, the final independent appraisal of Malvern BancorpNew and the number of shares of common stock of Malvern
BancorpNew stock sold in the offering described in the following paragraph. It will not depend on the market price of common stock. See The
Conversion and OfferingEffect of the Conversion on Public ShareholdersEffect on Outstanding Shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp for a
discussion of the exchange ratio. Based on the $ per share closing price of Malvern Federal Bancorps common stock as of the
date of this proxy statement/prospectus, unless at least shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew are
sold in the offering (slightly below the midpoint of the offering range), the initial value of the Malvern BancorpNew common stock you receive in
the share exchange would be less than the market value the Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock that you currently own. See Risk FactorsThe
Market Value of Malvern BancorpNew Common Stock Received in the Share Exchange May be Less than the Market Value of Malvern Federal Bancorp
Common Stock Exchanged.
Concurrently with the exchange offer,
we are offering up to 3,162,500 shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew, representing the 55.5% ownership interest of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company in Malvern Federal Bancorp, for sale to eligible depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and the public at a
price of $10.00 per share. We may increase the maximum number of shares that we sell in the offering, without notice to persons who have subscribed for
shares, by up to 15%, to 3,636,875 shares, as a result of market demand, regulatory considerations or changes in financial markets. The conversion of
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and the offering and exchange of common stock by Malvern BancorpNew is referred to herein as the
conversion and offering. After the conversion and offering are completed, Malvern Federal Savings Bank will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Malvern BancorpNew, and both Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Bancorp will cease to exist.
Malvern Federal Bancorps common
stock is currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol MLVD. We expect that the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew
will trade on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol MLVFD for a period of 20 trading days after completion of the offering. Thereafter,
the trading symbol will be MLVD.
The conversion and offering cannot be
completed unless the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp approve the plan of conversion and reorganization. The plan of conversion and
reorganization must be approved by the affirmative vote of (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Malvern Federal
Bancorp, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, and (ii) the holders of two-thirds of the votes eligible to be cast by shareholders of
Malvern Federal Bancorp, including Malvern
Table of Contents
Federal Mutual Holding Company.
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, which owns 55.5% of the outstanding common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp, intends to vote for the plan of
conversion and reorganization. Malvern Federal Bancorp is holding a special meeting of shareholders at the , located at , , Pennsylvania, on
day, , 2012 at :00 p.m., Eastern time, to consider and vote upon:
1. The Plan of Conversion and
Reorganization of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern Federal Savings
Bank;
2. The following informational
proposals:
|
|
2AApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew providing for the authorized capital stock of 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of serial preferred
stock compared to 15,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in the charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp; |
|
|
2BApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew requiring a super-majority shareholder approval for mergers, consolidations and similar transactions, unless they have been
approved in advance by at least two-thirds of the board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew; |
|
|
2CApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew requiring a super-majority shareholder approval of amendments to certain provisions in the articles of incorporation and
bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew; and |
|
|
2DApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew to limit the acquisition of shares in excess of 10% of the outstanding voting securities of Malvern
BancorpNew. |
3. The adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the special meeting to approve the plan of
conversion and reorganization; and
4. Any other matters that may properly
come before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof (management is not aware of any such matters).
The board of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp unanimously recommends that its shareholders vote FOR the plan of conversion and reorganization, FOR the
informational proposals and FOR the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies.
The provisions of the articles of
incorporation which are summarized as informational proposals 2A through 2D were approved as part of the process in which the board of directors of
Malvern Federal Bancorp approved the plan of conversion and reorganization. These proposals are informational in nature only because the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System regulations governing mutual to stock conversion do not provide for votes on matters other than the plan of
conversion and reorganization. While we are asking shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp to vote with respect to each of the informational proposals,
shareholders are not being asked to approve the proposed provisions for which an informational vote is requested and the proposed provisions will
become effective if shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of
the informational proposals.
This document serves as the proxy
statement for the special meeting of shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp and the prospectus for the shares of common stock of Malvern
BancorpNew to be issued in exchange for shares of Malvern Federal Bancorps common stock. We urge you to read this entire document
carefully. You can also obtain information about our companies from documents that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. This document does not serve as the prospectus relating to the offering by Malvern BancorpNew
of its shares of common stock in the subscription offering and any community offering or syndicated community offering, which will be made pursuant to
a separate prospectus.
This investment involves a degree of
risk, including the possible loss of principal. Please read Risk Factors beginning on page .
Table of Contents
These securities are not deposits or
savings accounts and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
None of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any state securities regulator has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Please read this entire proxy
statement/prospectus, including the section titled Questions and Answers for shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp. Questions about
voting may be directed to our Proxy Information Agent, Phoenix Advisory Partners, by calling toll-free
1-( ) - , Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Eastern time. Questions about the
stock offering may be directed to the Stock Information Center by calling 1-( ) - , Monday to
Friday, from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The Stock Information Center will be closed weekends and bank holidays.
The date of this proxy
statement/prospectus is , 2012, and is first being mailed to shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. on or about ,
2012.
Table of Contents
Important Notice Regarding the
Availability of Proxy Materials for the Special Meeting to Be Held on , 2012. This proxy statement/prospectus as well as driving
directions to the special meeting are available on our website at www.malvernfederal.com under the Investor Relations
tab.
REFERENCE TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This proxy statement/prospectus
incorporates important business and financial information about Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal Savings Bank and
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company from other documents that are not included in, or delivered with, this proxy statement/prospectus, including the
plan of conversion and reorganization. This information is available to you without charge upon your written or oral request. You can obtain these
documents relating to Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal Savings Bank or Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company by
requesting them in writing or by telephone from:
Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc.
42 East Lancaster
Avenue
Paoli, Pennsylvania 19301
Attention: Investor Relations
(610) 644-9400
If you would like to request
documents, you must do so no later than , 2012 in order to receive them before Malvern Federal Bancorps special meeting of
shareholders. You will not be charged for any of these documents that you request.
For additional information, please see
the section entitled Where You Can Find Additional Information beginning on page of this proxy statement/prospectus. A copy of
the plan of conversion and reorganization is available for inspection at each of Malvern Federal Savings Banks branch offices.
For information on submitting your
proxy, please refer to the instructions on the enclosed proxy card.
i
Table of Contents
You should rely only on the information
contained in this proxy statement/prospectus or to which we have referred you. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is
different. This proxy statement/prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, any of the securities offered
hereby to any person in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation would be unlawful. The affairs of Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank and their subsidiaries may change after the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus. Delivery of this proxy statement/prospectus and the exchange of shares of common stock of Malvern Federal BancorpNew made
hereunder does not mean otherwise.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
Page |
Questions and
Answers for Shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk Factors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information
About the Special Meeting of Shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposal 1.
Approval of the Plan of Conversion and Reorganization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposal 2.
Informational Proposals Related to the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Informational
Proposal 2A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Informational
Proposal 2B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Informational
Proposal 2C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Informational
Proposal 2D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposal 3.
Approval of the Adjournment of the Special Meeting, if Necessary, to Solicit Additional Proxies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected
Consolidated Financial and Other Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward-Looking Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Use of
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Dividend
Policy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market for
Our Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory
Capital Requirements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our
Capitalization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial
Ownership of Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposed
Management Purchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests of
Certain Persons in Matters to be Acted Upon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Conversion and Offering |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparison of
Shareholder Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restrictions
on Acquisition of Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Related Anti-Taker Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description
of Our Capital Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Experts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer
Agent, Exchange Agent and Registrar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal and Tax
Opinions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registration
Requirements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Where You Can
Find Additional Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder
Proposals for the 2013 Annual Meeting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Index to
Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii
Table of Contents
MALVERN FEDERAL BANCORP, INC.
42 East Lancaster Avenue
Paoli, Pennsylvania 19301
(610) 644-9400
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING
OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held on , 2012
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special
meeting of shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation (which we refer to as Malvern Federal Bancorp) will be held
at the , located at , , Pennsylvania on day, , 2012 at :00 p.m., Eastern time, to consider and vote upon:
1. The approval of a Plan of Conversion
and Reorganization and the transactions contemplated thereby pursuant to which, among other things, Malvern Bancorp, Inc., a newly formed Pennsylvania
corporation (which we refer to as Malvern BancorpNew), will offer for sale shares of its common stock, and shares of common stock of
Malvern Federal Bancorp currently held by shareholders other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (which we refer to as the public
shareholders) will be exchanged for shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew upon the conversion of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company, Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Malvern Federal Bancorp from the mutual holding company structure to the stock holding company
form;
2. The following informational
proposals:
|
|
2AApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew providing for the authorized capital stock of 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of serial preferred
stock compared to 15,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in the charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp; |
|
|
2BApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew requiring a super-majority shareholder approval for mergers, consolidations and similar transactions, unless they have been
approved in advance by at least two-thirds of the board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew; |
|
|
2CApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew requiring a super-majority shareholder approval of amendments to certain provisions in the articles of incorporation and
bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew; and |
|
|
2DApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew to limit the acquisition of shares in excess of 10% of the outstanding voting securities of Malvern
BancorpNew; |
3. The adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the special meeting to approve the plan of
conversion and reorganization; and
4. Any other matters that may properly
come before the special meeting or an adjournment or postponement thereof. Management is not aware of any such other business at this
time.
The provisions of the articles of
incorporation which are summarized as informational proposals 2A through 2D were approved as part of the process in which the board of directors of
Malvern Federal Bancorp approved the plan of conversion and reorganization. These proposals are informational in nature only because the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve Board or FRB) regulations governing mutual to stock conversion do not
provide for votes on matters other than the plan of conversion and reorganization. While we are asking shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp to vote
with respect to each of the informational proposals, we are not required to receive the separate approval of the proposed provisions for which an
informational vote is requested. The proposed provisions will become effective if shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization,
regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of the informational proposals.
Table of Contents
The board of directors has fixed
, 2012, as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting and at an
adjournment or postponement thereof.
Upon written request addressed to
the Secretary of Malvern Federal Bancorp at the address given above, shareholders may obtain an additional copy of this proxy statement/prospectus
and/or a copy of the plan of conversion and reorganization. In order to assure timely receipt of the additional copy of the proxy statement/prospectus
and/or the plan of conversion and reorganization, the written request should be received by Malvern Federal Bancorp, Inc. by , 2012. In
addition, all such documents may be obtained by calling our Stock Information Center at ( )
- .
BY ORDER OF THE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Shirley Stanke
Corporate Secretary
Paoli, Pennsylvania
, 2012
Table of Contents
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF MALVERN FEDERAL BANCORP,
INC.
You should read this document and the plan of conversion and
reorganization for more information about the conversion and offering. The plan of conversion and reorganization has been conditionally approved by our
regulators.
Q. |
|
What are shareholders being asked to approve? |
A. Malvern Federal Bancorps shareholders as of
, 2012 are being asked to vote on the plan of conversion and reorganization. Under the plan of conversion and reorganization, Malvern
Federal Savings Bank will convert from the mutual holding company form of ownership to the fully public stock holding company form of ownership, and as
part of such conversion, a new Pennsylvania company, Malvern BancorpNew, will offer for sale, in the form of shares of its common stock, Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Companys 55.5% ownership interest in Malvern Federal Bancorp. In addition to the shares of common stock to be issued to
those who purchase shares in the stock offering, public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp as of the completion of the conversion, will receive
shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew in exchange for their existing shares. In addition, informational proposals relating to the articles
of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew are also described in this proxy statement/prospectus. Due to Federal Reserve Board regulations, the
proposed provisions of the articles of incorporation described in the informational proposals will become effective if shareholders approve the plan of
conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of the informational proposals.
Q. |
|
What is the conversion? |
A. Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern Federal Bancorp
and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company are converting from a mutual holding company structure to a fully-public ownership structure. Currently,
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company owns 55.5% of Malvern Federal Bancorps common stock. The remaining 44.5% of common stock is owned by
public shareholders. As a result of the conversion, our newly formed Pennsylvania company, Malvern Bancorp, Inc., will become the parent of Malvern
Federal Savings Bank.
Shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew, representing
the current 55.5% ownership interest of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company in Malvern Federal Bancorp, are being offered for sale to eligible
depositors and to the public. At the completion of the conversion and offering, current public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp will exchange
their shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock for shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew.
After the conversion and offering are completed, Malvern Federal
Savings Bank will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Malvern BancorpNew. Upon consummation of the conversion and offering, the outstanding
shares of Malvern BancorpNew will be owned by the public shareholders, who will exchange their shares for shares of Malvern BancorpNew, as
well as those persons who purchase shares in the offering for the cash purchase price of $10.00 per share. As a result of the conversion and offering,
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Bancorp will cease to exist.
See The Conversion and Offering beginning on page
of this proxy statement/prospectus, for more information about the conversion.
Q. |
|
What will shareholders receive for their existing Malvern
Federal Bancorp shares? |
A. As more fully described in the section entitled
The Conversion and Offering, depending on the number of shares sold in the stock offering, each share of common stock that you own upon
completion of the conversion and stock offering will be exchanged for between 0.6908 new shares at the minimum and 0.9346 new shares at the maximum of
the offering range (cash will be paid in lieu of fractional shares). For example, if you own 100 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock and the
exchange ratio is 0.8127, after the conversion you will receive 81 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock and $0.27 in cash,
1
Table of Contents
the value of the fractional share, based on the $10.00 per
share offering price. Shareholders who hold shares in street-name at a brokerage firm will receive these funds in their brokerage account. Shareholders
who have stock certificates will receive checks. The number of shares you will get will depend on the number of shares sold in the offering and will be
based on an exchange ratio determined as of the closing of the conversion. The actual number of shares you receive will depend upon the number of
shares we sell in our offering, which in turn will depend upon the final appraised value of Malvern BancorpNew. The exchange ratio will adjust
based on the number of shares sold in the offering. It will not depend on the market price of the common stock Malvern Federal
Bancorp.
Q. |
|
What are the reasons for the conversion and
offering? |
A. In recent periods we have focused on addressing our
asset quality issues. While we are continuing our efforts to further reduce our non-performing and problem assets, we feel that we have made sufficient
progress such that a second-step conversion is in our best interests at this time. We are pursuing the conversion and related offering for the
following reasons:
|
|
|
In light of the risk profile posed by, among other factors, the
increased levels of our non-performing assets in recent years and also based in part upon our communications with staff of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, we determined to increase the amount of capital we maintain at Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The additional funds raised
in the offering will increase our capital (although Malvern Federal Savings Bank is deemed to be well-capitalized) and support our ability
to operate in accordance with our business plan in the future. |
|
|
|
Conversion to the fully public form of ownership will remove the
uncertainties associated with the mutual holding company structure. We believe that the conversion and offering will result in a more familiar and
flexible form of corporate organization and will better position us to continue to meet all current and future regulatory requirements, including
regulatory capital requirements which may be imposed on savings and loan holding companies such as Malvern BancorpNew, and, in light of the
portion of the net proceeds of the offering to be retained by the new stock-form holding company, will facilitate the ability of Malvern
BancorpNew to serve as a source of strength for Malvern Federal Savings Bank. |
|
|
|
The number of our outstanding shares after the conversion and
offering will be greater than the number of shares currently held by public shareholders, so we expect our stock to have greater liquidity. |
A. You are not required to vote, but your vote is very
important. In order for us to implement the plan of conversion and reorganization, we must receive the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, other than shares held by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, in addition to the
approval of two-thirds of all the outstanding shares. The board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp recommends that you vote
FOR approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization.
Q. |
|
What happens if I dont vote? |
A. Your prompt vote is very important. Not voting will have the
same effect as voting Against the plan of conversion and reorganization. Without sufficient favorable votes for the
conversion, we will not proceed with the conversion and offering.
A. You should sign your proxy card and return it in the
enclosed proxy reply envelope. Please vote promptly. Not voting has the same effect as voting Against the plan of conversion and
reorganization.
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Table of Contents
Q. |
|
If my shares are held in street name, will my broker
automatically vote on my behalf? |
A. No. Your broker will not be able to vote your shares
without instructions from you. You should instruct your broker to vote your shares, using the directions that your broker provides to
you.
Q. |
|
What if I do not give voting instructions to my
broker? |
A. Your vote is important. If you do not instruct your
broker to vote your shares by proxy, each unvoted share will have the same effect as a vote against the plan of conversion and
reorganization.
Q. |
|
How will my existing Malvern Federal Bancorp shares be
exchanged? |
A. The conversion of your shares of common stock Malvern
Federal Bancorp into the right to receive shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew will occur automatically on the effective date of the
conversion, although you will need to exchange your stock certificate(s) if you hold shares in certificate form. As soon as practicable after the
effective date of the conversion and reorganization, our exchange agent will send a transmittal form to you. The transmittal forms are expected to be
mailed promptly after the effective date and will contain instructions on how to submit the stock certificate(s) representing existing shares of
Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock. No fractional shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock will be issued to you when the conversion is
completed. For each fractional share that would otherwise be issued to a shareholder who holds a certificate, you will be paid by check an amount equal
to the product obtained by multiplying the fractional share interest to which you would otherwise be entitled by $10.00. If your shares are held in
street name, you will automatically receive cash in lieu of fractional shares.
Q. |
|
Should I submit my stock certificates
now? |
A. No. If you hold your certificate(s), instructions for
exchanging the shares will be sent to you after completion of the conversion and offering. If your shares are held in street name, rather
than in certificate form, the share exchange will occur automatically upon completion of the conversion and offering.
Further Questions?
For answers to other questions, please
read this proxy statement/prospectus. Questions about voting may be directed to our Proxy Information Agent, Phoenix Advisory Partners, by calling
toll-free 1-( ) - , Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time.
Questions about the stock offering may be directed to the Stock Information Center by calling ( )
- , Monday to Friday, from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. The Stock Information Center will be closed
weekends and bank holidays.
3
Table of Contents
SUMMARY
The following summary highlights the
material information from this proxy statement/prospectus and may not contain all the information that is important to you. You should read this entire
document carefully, including the sections entitled Risk Factors and The Conversion and Offering and the consolidated financial
statements and the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
What This Document Is About
The boards of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Malvern BancorpNew have adopted a plan of conversion
and reorganization pursuant to which Malvern Federal Savings Bank will reorganize from a mutual holding company structure to a stock form holding
company structure. As part of the conversion, Malvern Federal Savings Bank formed Malvern BancorpNew. Public shareholders of Malvern Federal
Bancorp will receive shares in Malvern BancorpNew in exchange for their shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock based on an exchange
ratio. This conversion to a stock holding company structure also includes the offering by Malvern BancorpNew of shares of its common stock to
eligible depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank in a subscription offering and, if necessary, to the public in a community offering and syndicated
community offering. Following the conversion and offering, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Bancorp will no longer exist and
Malvern BancorpNew will be the parent company of Malvern Federal Savings Bank.
The conversion and offering cannot be
completed unless the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp approve the plan of conversion and reorganization. Malvern Federal Bancorps
shareholders will vote on the plan of conversion and reorganization at the special meeting of shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp. This document is
the proxy statement used by Malvern Federal Bancorps board of directors to solicit proxies for the special meeting. It is also the prospectus of
Malvern BancorpNew regarding the shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew to be issued to Malvern Federal Bancorps shareholders
in the share exchange. This document does not serve as the prospectus relating to the offering by Malvern Federal BancorpNew of its shares of
common stock in the subscription offering and any community offering or syndicated community offering, both of which will be made pursuant to a
separate prospectus.
In addition, informational proposals
relating to the articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew are also described in this proxy statement/prospectus, but, due to Federal
Reserve Board regulations, are not required to be approved if shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization. While we are asking
shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp to vote with respect to each of the informational proposals, we are not required to receive the separate
approval of shareholders of the proposed provisions for which an informational vote is requested. The proposed provisions will become effective if
shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of the informational
proposals.
The Malvern Federal Bancorp Special
Meeting
Date, Time and Place. Malvern
Federal Bancorp will hold its special meeting of shareholders to consider and vote on the plan of conversion and reorganization at , located at , ,
Pennsylvania on , 2012 at :00 p.m., Eastern time.
Record Date. The record date for
shareholders entitled to vote at the special meeting of shareholders is , 2012. On the record date, , shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting.
The Proposals. Shareholders will
be voting on the following proposals at the special meeting:
1. Approval of the plan of conversion
and reorganization;
2. The following informational
proposals:
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Table of Contents
|
|
2AApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew providing for the authorized capital stock of 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of serial preferred
stock compared to 15,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in the charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp; |
|
|
2BApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew requiring a super-majority shareholder approval for mergers, consolidations and similar transactions, unless they have been
approved in advance by at least two-thirds of the board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew; |
|
|
2CApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew requiring a super-majority shareholder approval of amendments to certain provisions in the articles of incorporation and
bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew; and |
|
|
2DApproval of a provision in the articles of incorporation
of Malvern BancorpNew to limit the acquisition of shares in excess of 10% of the outstanding voting securities of Malvern
BancorpNew; |
3. The adjournment of the special
meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the special meeting to approve the plan of
conversion and reorganization; and
4. Any other matters that may properly
come before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof (management is not aware of any such matters).
The Informational Proposals. The
provisions of the articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew which are summarized as informational proposals 2A through 2D were approved as
part of the process in which the board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp approved the plan of conversion and reorganization. These proposals are
informational in nature only because the Federal Reserve Board regulations governing mutual to stock conversion do not provide for votes on matters
other than the plan of conversion and reorganization. The proposed provisions described in the informational proposals will become effective if
shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of the informational
proposals.
Vote Required
Proposal 1: Approval of the Plan of
Conversion and Reorganization. We must obtain the affirmative vote of (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of
Malvern Federal Bancorp, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, and (ii) the holders of two-thirds of the votes eligible to be cast by
shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, including Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company.
Informational Proposals 2A through
2D Related to the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew. While we are asking you to vote with respect to each of the informational
proposals, the proposed provisions will become effective if shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether
shareholders vote to approve any or all of the informational proposals.
Proposal 3: Adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies. We must obtain the affirmative vote of a majority of the total votes present at the
special meeting in person and by proxy to approval the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies.
Other Matters. We must obtain
the affirmative vote of a majority of the total votes present at the special meeting in person or by proxy to approve other proposals.
As of the voting record date, the
directors and executive officers of Malvern Federal Bancorp owned 67,399 shares, or approximately 1.1% of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company owned 3,383,875 shares, or approximately 55.5% of the outstanding shares of Malvern
Federal Bancorp common stock. Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company is expected to vote all of its shares FOR the plan of conversion and
reorganization, FOR each of the informational proposals and FOR the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to
solicit additional proposals.
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Table of Contents
Solicitation of Proxies
This proxy statement/prospectus and the
accompanying proxy card are being furnished to you in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the special meeting by the board of directors of
Malvern Federal Bancorp. Malvern Federal Bancorp will pay the costs of soliciting proxies from its shareholders. To the extent necessary to permit
approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization and the other proposals being considered, Phoenix Advisory Partners, our proxy solicitor,
directors, officers or employees of Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank may solicit proxies by mail, telephone and other forms of
communication. We will reimburse such persons for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such solicitation. For its
services as shareholder information agent and shareholder proxy solicitor, we will pay Phoenix Advisory Partners $3,000 for shareholder solicitation
services and $1,500 for shareholder information agent services, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and charges for telephone calls made and
received in connection with the solicitation.
We will also reimburse banks, brokers,
nominees and other fiduciaries for the expenses they incur in forwarding the proxy material to you.
The board of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp unanimously recommends that you vote FOR approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization and
FOR the other proposals described above.
The Companies
Malvern BancorpNew is a newly
formed Pennsylvania corporation. Malvern BancorpNew is conducting this offering in connection with the conversion of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company from the mutual to the stock form of organization. The shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew to be sold represent the
55.5% ownership interest in Malvern Federal Bancorp currently owned by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company. The remaining 44.5% ownership interest
in Malvern Federal Bancorp is currently owned by other shareholders (who are sometimes referred to as the public shareholders) and will be
exchanged for shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew based on an exchange ratio which will range from 0.6908 shares at the minimum of the
offering range to 0.9346 shares at the maximum of the offering range. The exchange ratio may be increased to as much as 1.0748 shares in the event the
maximum of the offering range is increased by 15%. The actual exchange ratio will be determined at the closing of the offering and will depend on the
number of shares of common stock sold in the stock offering. The executive offices of Malvern BancorpNew are located at 42 East Lancaster Avenue,
Paoli, Pennsylvania 19301, and its telephone number is (610) 644-9400.
Malvern Federal Savings Bank
Malvern Federal Savings Bank is a
federally chartered stock savings bank operating out of its headquarters in Paoli, Pennsylvania and eight full service financial center offices in
Chester and Delaware Counties, Pennsylvania. Our headquarters office in Paoli, Pennsylvania, is approximately 25 miles west of the City of
Philadelphia. In addition to Chester County, our lending efforts are focused in neighboring Montgomery County and Delaware County, both of which are
also in southeastern Pennsylvania. To a lesser extent, we provide services to other areas in the greater Philadelphia market.
Historically, Malvern Federal Savings
Bank was a traditional thrift institution which emphasized the origination of loans secured by one-to four- family, or single-family
residential real estate located in its market area. At March 31, 2012, single-family residential real estate loans amounted to $220.2 million, or 46.6%
of our total loans. Approximately eight years ago, we decided to focus on increasing our originations of loans secured by non-residential or commercial
real estate as well as construction and development loans and home equity loans and lines of credit. Such loans were deemed attractive due to their
generally higher yields and shorter anticipated lives compared to single-family residential mortgage loans. However, commercial real estate loans,
construction and development loans and home equity loans and lines of credit are all deemed to have a higher risk of default than single-family
residential mortgage loans. At March 31,
6
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2012, our commercial real estate
loans amounted to $122.1 million, or 25.8% of our total loans, our total home equity loans and lines of credit amounted to $92.9 million, or 19.7% of
our loan portfolio and our total construction and development loans amounted to $22.5 million, or 4.7% of our total loan portfolio.
Largely mirroring the effects of the
national recession on the local economy, our non-performing assets have increased significantly since September 30, 2007. The increase in our
non-performing assets was due primarily to increased levels of non-performing commercial real estate loans and construction and development loans.
Given the increase in non-performing assets and in light of the increased risk represented by such loans, we generally ceased originating any new
construction and development loans in October 2009, with certain exceptions, and we ceased originating new commercial real estate loans in August 2010.
In October 2010, Malvern Federal Savings Bank, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company entered into Supervisory Agreements
with the Office of Thrift Supervision (which was our primary Federal regulator until July 2011). Among other things, the terms of the Supervisory
Agreements, which remain in effect:
|
|
prohibit us from making or acquiring any new commercial real
estate loans and/or commercial and industrial loans without the prior written non-objection of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (as
successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision); |
|
|
required us to develop a plan to reduce our problem
assets; |
|
|
required us to develop enhanced policies and procedures for
identifying, monitoring and controlling the risks associated with concentrations of commercial real estate loans; |
|
|
required that an independent third party undertake reviews of
our commercial real estate loans, construction and development loans, multi-family residential mortgage loans and commercial loans not less than once
every six months; and |
|
|
prohibit Malvern Federal Bancorp from declaring or paying
dividends or making any other capital distributions, such as repurchases of common stock, without the prior written approval of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System (as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision). |
In addition, as a result of the
Supervisory Agreements, Malvern Federal Savings Bank is subject to certain additional restrictions, including a limit on its growth in assets in any
quarter to an amount which does not exceed the amount of net interest credited on deposits during the quarter, a requirement that it provide the Office
of the Comptroller of the Currency (as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision) with prior written notice of any new director or senior executive
officer and it generally may not enter into, renew, extend or revise any contractual agreements related to compensation or benefits with any director
or officer. See RegulationThe Supervisory Agreements for further information regarding the Supervisory Agreements.
In December 2011, based in part upon
communications with staff of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and upon consideration of the risk elements inherent in our loan portfolio,
the Boards of Directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank determined that, while Malvern Federal Savings Bank exceeded the
regulatory thresholds for well-capitalized status, it was prudent to increase its capital and, accordingly, Malvern Federal Bancorp made a
$3.2 million capital infusion into the savings bank. In January 2012, the Boards of Directors adopted the plan of conversion and reorganization as a
means to further augment the capital at Malvern Federal Savings Bank, put us in a stronger position to carry out our business strategy and to
capitalize Malvern BancorpNew in order for it to serve as a source of strength for Malvern Federal Savings Bank.
Malvern Federal Savings Banks
headquarters is located at 42 East Lancaster Avenue, Paoli, Pennsylvania 19301 and its telephone number is (610) 644-9400.
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company
is a federally chartered mutual holding company which currently is the parent of Malvern Federal Bancorp. As a mutual holding company, Malvern Federal
Mutual Holding Company does not have shareholders. The principal business purpose of Malvern Federal Mutual
7
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Holding Company is owning more than
a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp. Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company currently owns 3,383,875 shares
of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp, which is 55.5% of the shares outstanding. Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will no longer exist upon
completion of the conversion and offering and the shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock that it holds will be canceled.
Malvern Federal Bancorp
Malvern Federal Bancorp is a federally
chartered corporation and currently is the mid-tier stock holding company for Malvern Federal Savings Bank. At March 31, 2012, an aggregate of
2,718,625 shares of common stock, or 44.5% of the outstanding shares, of Malvern Federal Bancorp were owned by the public shareholders. The common
stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp is registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is publicly traded on the Nasdaq Global
Market. At the conclusion of the offering and the conversion of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp will no longer exist.
The existing public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp will have their shares converted into shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock based
on the exchange ratio, which will range from 0.6908 shares at the minimum of the offering range to 0.9346 shares at the maximum of the offering range,
and to 1.0748 shares if the maximum of the offering range is increased by 15%. The shares of common stock being offered by Malvern BancorpNew
represent Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Companys current ownership interest in Malvern Federal Bancorp. As of March 31, 2012, Malvern Federal
Bancorp had $651.6 million in total assets, $537.0 million in total deposits and $61.9 million in shareholders equity. The executive offices of
Malvern Federal Bancorp are located at 42 East Lancaster Avenue, Paoli, Pennsylvania 19301, its telephone number is (610) 644-9400, and its website is
www.malvernfederal.com. Information on our website should not be treated as part of this proxy statement/prospectus.
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Table of Contents
Our Current and Proposed Organizational
Structure
We have been organized in the mutual
holding company form since May 2008 when we completed our reorganization into the current two-tier mutual holding company structure. As a result,
Malvern Federal Bancorp became the mid-tier holding company for Malvern Federal Savings Bank. As part of the 2008 reorganization, Malvern
Federal Bancorp sold $26.5 million of its common stock (2,645,575 shares), at a purchase price of $10.00 per share, in a public offering and issued
3,383,875, or approximately 55%, of its shares of common stock to Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Companys
ownership interest has increased to 55.5% as of March 31, 2012). In addition, in the 2008 transaction, Malvern Federal Bancorp contributed 123,050
shares of its common stock to the Malvern Federal Charitable Foundation, which was a newly created foundation organized to support charitable causes
and community development activities in the markets served by Malvern Federal Savings Bank.
The following chart shows our current
ownership structure which is commonly referred to as the two-tier mutual holding company structure:
Pursuant to the terms
of our plan of conversion and reorganization, we are now converting from the partially public mutual holding company structure to the fully public
stock holding company form of organization, in what is known as a second step conversion transaction. As part of the conversion, we are
offering for sale the majority ownership interest in Malvern Federal Bancorp that is currently owned by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company. Upon
completion of the conversion and offering, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Bancorp will cease to exist, we will be fully
owned by public shareholders and there will be no continuing interest by a mutual holding company. Upon completion of the conversion, public
shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp will receive shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew in exchange for their shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorp. We are not contributing any additional shares to the Malvern Federal Charitable Foundation in connection with the conversion and
offering.
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Table of Contents
Following our conversion and this
offering, we will be organized as a fully public holding company and our ownership structure will be as follows:
These transactions
are commonly referred to as a second-step conversion.
Terms of the Conversion and Offering
The boards of directors of Malvern
Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank unanimously adopted the plan of conversion and reorganization
in January 2012. An application for conversion, including the plan of conversion and reorganization, has been approved by the Federal Reserve Board,
subject to, among other things, approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization by the members of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (who are
the depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank) and the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp. The special meeting of
shareholders has been called for this purpose on , 2012.
The conversion to a stock holding
company structure also includes the offering by Malvern BancorpNew of its outstanding shares to qualifying members of Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company (who are the depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank) in a subscription offering and to certain other persons
in a community offering and/or syndicated community offering. The plan of conversion and reorganization has been included as an exhibit to the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission See Where You Can Find Additional Information in this proxy
statement/prospectus.
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Table of Contents
The Exchange of Malvern Federal Bancorp Common
Stock
If you are a shareholder of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, the existing publicly traded mid-tier holding company, your shares will be cancelled and exchanged for new shares of Malvern
BancorpNew common stock. The number of shares you will receive will be based on an exchange ratio determined as of the closing of the conversion.
The actual number of shares you receive will depend upon the number of shares we sell in our offering, which in turn will depend upon the final
appraised value of Malvern BancorpNew. The following table shows how the exchange ratio will adjust, based on the number of shares sold in our
offering. The table also shows how many shares a hypothetical owner of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock would receive in the exchange, based on the
number of shares sold in the offering.
|
|
|
|
Shares to be sold in the offering
|
|
Shares of Malvern BancorpNew stock to be
issued in exchange for Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Total shares of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock to be outstanding after the conversion
|
|
Exchange ratio
|
|
100 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common
stock would be exchanged for the following number of shares of Malvern BancorpNew(1)
|
|
Equivalent Per Share Value(2)
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
2,337,500 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
% |
|
|
1,877,961 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
% |
|
|
4,215,461 |
|
|
0.6908 |
|
69 |
|
$ 6.91 |
|
Midpoint
|
|
|
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,209,366 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
4,959,366 |
|
|
0.8127 |
|
81 |
|
8.13 |
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
3,162,500 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,540,771 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
5,703,271 |
|
|
0.9346 |
|
93 |
|
9.35 |
|
Maximum,
as adjusted |
|
|
|
|
3,636,875 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,921,887 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
6,558,762 |
|
|
1.0748 |
|
107 |
|
10.75 |
|
(1) |
|
Cash will be paid instead of issuing any fractional
shares. |
(2) |
|
Represents the value of shares of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock to be received by a holder of one share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the exchange ratio, assuming a value of $10.00 per
share. |
Upon completion of the conversion and
offering, if you own shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp which are held in street name, they will be exchanged without any action on your
part. If you are the record owner of shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp and hold stock certificates you will receive, after the conversion and offering
is completed, a transmittal form with instructions to surrender your stock certificates. Certificates for common stock of Malvern BancorpNew will
be mailed within five business days after our exchange agent receives properly executed transmittal forms and certificates.
No fractional shares of our common
stock will be issued to any public shareholder of Malvern Bancorp upon consummation of the conversion. For each fractional share that would otherwise
be issued, we will pay an amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying the fractional share interest to which the holder would otherwise be
entitled by the $10.00 per share subscription price. For further information, see The Conversion and OfferingEffect of the Conversion and
Offering on Public Shareholders.
Dissenters Rights
Under federal law and regulations,
current public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp do not have dissenters rights or appraisal rights.
Reasons for the Conversion
In recent periods we have focused on
addressing our asset quality issues. While we are continuing our efforts to further reduce our non-performing and problem assets, we feel that we have
made sufficient progress such that a second-step conversion is in our best interests at this time. We are pursuing the conversion and related offering
for the following reasons:
|
|
In light of the risk profile posed by, among other factors, the
increased levels of our non-performing assets in recent years and also based in part upon our communications with staff of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, we determined to increase the amount of capital we maintain at Malvern |
11
Table of Contents
|
|
Federal Savings Bank. The additional funds raised in the
offering will increase our capital such that we meet all of the specific capital ratio targets that we have established (which exceed the regulatory
thresholds for well-capitalized status) and support our ability to operate in accordance with our business strategy in the
future. |
|
|
Conversion to the fully public form of ownership will remove the
uncertainties associated with the mutual holding company structure. We believe that the conversion and offering will result in a more familiar and
flexible form of corporate organization and will better position us to continue to meet all current and future regulatory requirements, including
regulatory capital requirements which may be imposed on savings and loan holding companies such as Malvern BancorpNew, and, in light of the
portion of the net proceeds of the offering to be retained by the new stock-form holding company, will facilitate the ability of Malvern
BancorpNew to serve as a source of strength for Malvern Federal Savings Bank. |
|
|
The number of our outstanding shares after the conversion and
offering will be greater than the number of shares currently held by public shareholders, so we expect our stock to have greater liquidity. |
Conditions to Completion of the
Conversion
We cannot complete our conversion and
related offering unless:
|
|
The plan of conversion and reorganization is approved by at
least a majority of votes eligible to be cast by members of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (who are the depositors and certain borrowers of
Malvern Federal Savings Bank); |
|
|
The plan of conversion and reorganization is approved by at
least: |
|
|
|
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock; and |
|
|
|
a majority of outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock held by public shareholders; |
|
|
We sell at least the minimum number of shares offered in the
offering; and |
|
|
We receive the final approval of the Federal Reserve Board to
complete the conversion and offering and related transactions. |
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company
intends to vote its 55.5% ownership interest in favor of the conversion. In addition, as of , 2012, directors and executive officers of
Malvern Federal Bancorp and their associates beneficially owned 67,399 shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp or 1.1% of the outstanding
shares. They intend to vote those shares in favor of the plan of conversion and reorganization.
How We Determined the Price Per Share, the Offering Range and
the Exchange
The offering range and the exchange
ratio are based on an independent appraisal by RP Financial, LC, an appraisal firm experienced in appraisals of savings institutions. The pro forma
market value is the estimated market value of our common stock assuming the sale of shares in the conversion and related offering. RP Financial has
indicated that in its opinion as of May 4, 2012, the estimated pro forma market value of our common stock was $49.6 million at the midpoint. In the
offering, we are selling the number of shares representing the 55.5% of shares currently owned by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, which results
in an offering range between $23.4 million and $31.6 million, with a midpoint of $27.5 million. The appraisal was based in part upon Malvern Federal
Bancorps financial condition and operations and the effect of the additional capital we will raise from the sale of common stock in this
offering.
Subject to regulatory approval, we may
increase the amount of common stock offered by up to 15%. Accordingly, at the minimum of the offering range, given the purchase price per share of
$10.00, we are offering 2,337,500 shares, and at the maximum of the offering range we are offering 3,162,500 shares in the offering. The appraisal will
be updated before the conversion is completed. If the pro forma market value of
12
Table of Contents
the common stock at that time is
either below $42.2 million or above $65.6 million, we will notify subscribers, return their funds, with interest, or cancel their deposit account
withdrawal authorizations. If we decide to set a new offering range, subscribers will have the opportunity to place a new order. See The
Conversion and OfferingHow We Determined the Price Per Share, the Offering Range and the Exchange Ratio for a description of the factors
and assumptions used in determining the stock price and offering range.
The appraisal was based in part upon
Malvern Federal Bancorps financial condition and results of operations, the effect of the additional capital we will raise from the sale of
common stock in this offering, and an analysis of a peer group of ten publicly traded savings and loan holding companies that RP Financial considered
comparable to us. The appraisal peer group consists of the companies listed below. Total assets are as of December 31, 2011.
Company Name and Ticker Symbol
|
|
|
|
Exchange
|
|
Headquarters
|
|
Total Assets (in millions)
|
ESSA
Bancorp, Inc. (ESSA) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Stroudsburg, PA |
|
$ |
1,097 |
|
Cape
Bancorp, Inc. (CBNJ) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Cape May Court House, NJ |
|
|
1,071 |
|
Beacon
Federal Bancorp, Inc. (BFED) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
East Syracuse, NY |
|
|
1,027 |
|
Ocean
Shore Holding Co. (OSHC) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Ocean City, NJ |
|
|
995 |
|
Fox Chase
Bancorp, Inc. (FXCB) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Hatboro, PA |
|
|
994 |
|
TF
Financial Corp. (THRD) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Newtown, PA |
|
|
682 |
|
Oneida
Financial Corp. (ONFC) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Oneida, NY |
|
|
656 |
|
Colonial
Financial Services, Inc. (COBK) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Vineland, NJ |
|
|
604 |
|
Alliance
Bancorp, Inc. of PA (ALLB) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Broomall, PA |
|
|
470 |
|
Standard
Financial Corp. (STND) |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
Monroeville, PA |
|
|
437 |
|
In preparing its appraisal, RP
Financial considered the information in this proxy statement/prospectus, including our financial statements. RP Financial also considered the following
factors, among others:
|
|
our historical, present and projected operating results
including, but not limited to, historical income statement information such as return on assets, return on equity, net interest margin trends,
operating expense ratios, levels and sources of non-interest income, and levels of loan loss provisions; |
|
|
our historical, present and projected financial condition
including, but not limited to, historical balance sheet size, composition and growth trends, loan portfolio composition and trends, liability
composition and trends, credit risk measures and trends, and interest rate risk measures and trends; |
|
|
the economic, demographic and competitive characteristics of
Malvern Federal Bancorps primary market area including, but not limited to, employment by industry type, unemployment trends, size and growth of
the population, trends in household and per capita income, deposit market share and largest competitors by deposit market share; |
|
|
a comparative evaluation of the operating and financial
statistics of Malvern Federal Bancorps with those of other similarly situated, publicly traded companies, which included a comparative analysis
of balance sheet composition, income statement ratios, credit risk, interest rate risk and loan portfolio composition; |
|
|
the impact of the offering on Malvern Federal Bancorps
consolidated shareholders equity and earnings potential including, but not limited to, the increase in consolidated equity resulting from the
offering, the estimated increase in earnings resulting from the reinvestment of the net proceeds of the offering and the effect of higher consolidated
shareholders equity on Malvern Federal Bancorps future operations; |
|
|
the impact of consolidation of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company with and into Malvern Federal Bancorp, including the impact of consolidation of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Companys assets and
liabilities; and |
|
|
the trading market for securities of comparable institutions and
general conditions in the market for such securities. |
13
Table of Contents
Two of the measures investors use to
analyze whether a stock might be a good investment are the ratio of the offering price to the issuers book value and the ratio of the
offering price to the issuers annual net income. RP Financial considered these ratios, among other factors, in preparing its appraisal. Book
value is the same as total stockholders equity, and represents the difference between the issuers assets and liabilities. Tangible book
value is equal to total stockholders equity less intangible assets. RP Financials appraisal also incorporates an analysis of a peer group
of publicly traded companies that RP Financial considered to be comparable to us.
The following table presents a summary
of selected pricing ratios for the peer group companies and for us on a reported basis as utilized by RP Financial in its appraisal. These ratios are
based on earnings for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012 and book value as of March 31, 2012 for us and December 31, 2011 for the peer
group.
|
|
|
|
Price to Earnings Multiple
|
|
Price to Book Value Ratio
|
|
Price to Tangible Book Value Ratio
|
Malvern
BancorpNew (pro forma) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
|
|
|
45.09 |
x |
|
|
50.61 |
% |
|
|
50.61 |
% |
Midpoint
|
|
|
|
|
51.68 |
|
|
|
56.85 |
|
|
|
56.85 |
|
Maximum
|
|
|
|
|
57.94 |
|
|
|
62.54 |
|
|
|
62.54 |
|
Maximum, as
adjusted |
|
|
|
|
64.77 |
|
|
|
68.49 |
|
|
|
68.49 |
|
|
Peer group
companies as of May 4, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
18.40 |
x |
|
|
78.42 |
% |
|
|
85.17 |
% |
Median
|
|
|
|
|
17.00 |
|
|
|
74.90 |
|
|
|
83.11 |
|
Compared to the average pricing ratios
of the peer group at the maximum of the offering range, our stock would be priced at a premium of 214.9% to the peer group on a price-to-earnings basis
and a discount of 20.2% to the peer group on a price-to book value basis and 26.6% on a price to tangible book value basis. This means that, at the
maximum of the offering range, a share of our common stock would be more expensive than the peer group based on an earnings per share basis and less
expensive than the peer group based on a book value and tangible book value basis. See Pro Forma Data for the assumptions used to derive
these pricing ratios.
Compared to the average pricing ratios
of the peer group, at the minimum of the offering range our common stock would be priced at a premium of 145.1% to the peer group on a
price-to-earnings basis, a discount of 35.5% to the peer group on a price-to-book basis, and a discount of 40.6% to the peer group on a
price-to-tangible book basis. This means that, at the minimum of the offering range, a share of our common stock would be more expensive than the peer
group on an earnings basis and less expensive than the peer group on a book value and tangible book value basis.
Our board of directors reviewed RP
Financials appraisal report, including the methodology and the assumptions used by RP Financial, and determined that the offering range was
reasonable and appropriate. Our board of directors has decided to offer the shares for a price of $10.00 per share. The purchase price of $10.00 per
share was determined by us, taking into account, among other factors, the market price of our stock prior to adoption of the plan of conversion, the
requirement under Federal regulations that the common stock be offered in a manner that will achieve the widest distribution of the stock, the desired
trading liquidity in the common stock after the offering, and the fact that $10.00 per share is the most commonly used price in conversion offerings.
Our board of directors also established the formula for determining the exchange ratio. Based upon such formula and the offering range, the exchange
ratio ranged from a minimum of 0.6908 to a maximum of 0.9346 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock for each share of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock, with a midpoint of 0.8127.
Because of differences and important
factors such as operating characteristics, location, financial performance, asset size, capital structure, and business prospects between us and other
fully converted institutions, you should not rely on these comparative valuation ratios as an indication as to whether or not the stock is an
appropriate investment for you. The independent valuation is not intended, and must not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the
advisability of purchasing the common stock.
14
Table of Contents
Because
the independent valuation is based on estimates and projections on a number of matters, all of which are subject
to change from time to time, no assurance can be given that persons purchasing the common stock in the offering
will be able to sell their shares at a price equal to or greater than the $10.00 purchase price. See Risk
FactorsOur Stock Price May Decline When Trading Commences, Pro Forma Data, and The
Conversion and OfferingHow We Determined the Price Per Share, The Offering Range and the Exchange Ratio.
After-Market Performance Information
The following table presents for all
second-step offerings that began trading from January 1, 2011 to May 4, 2012, the percentage change in the trading price from the initial
trading date of the offering to the dates shown in the table. The table also presents the average and median trading prices and percentage change in
trading prices for the same dates. This information relates to stock performance experienced by other companies that may have no similarities to us
with regard to market capitalization, offering size, earnings quality and growth potential, among other factors.
The table is not intended to indicate
how our common stock may perform. Data represented in the table reflects a small number of transactions and is not necessarily indicative of general
stock market performance trends or of price performance trends of companies that undergo second-step conversions. Furthermore, this table
presents only short-term price performance and may not be indicative of the longer-term stock price performance of these companies. There can be no
assurance that our stock price will appreciate or that our stock price will not trade below $10.00 per share. The movement of any particular
companys stock price is subject to various factors, including, but not limited to, the amount of proceeds a company raises, the companys
historical and anticipated operating results, the nature and quality of the companys assets, the companys market area and the quality of
management and managements ability to deploy proceeds (such as through loans and investments, the acquisition of other financial institutions or
other businesses, the payment of dividends and common stock repurchases). In addition, stock prices may be affected by general market and economic
conditions, the interest rate environment, the market for financial institutions and merger or takeover transactions and the presence of professional
and other investors who purchase stock on speculation, as well as other unforeseeable events not in the control of management.
After Market Trading Activity
Completed Second-Step
Offerings
Closing Dates between January 1, 2011 and May 4, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage Price Change from Initial Trading Date
|
|
Company Name and Ticker Symbol
|
|
|
|
Closing Date
|
|
Exchange
|
|
One Day
|
|
One Week
|
|
One Month
|
|
Through May 4, 2012
|
Cheviot
Financial Corp. (CHEV) |
|
|
|
|
1/18/12 |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
9.7 |
% |
Naugatuck
Valley Fin. Corp. (NVSL) |
|
|
|
|
6/30/11 |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
Rockville
Financial New, Inc. (RCKB) |
|
|
|
|
3/4/11 |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
Eureka
Financial Corp. (EKFC) |
|
|
|
|
3/1/11 |
|
|
|
OTCBB |
|
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
50.2 |
|
Atlantic
Coast Fin. Corp. (ACFC) |
|
|
|
|
2/4/11 |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(77.5 |
) |
Alliance
Bancorp, Inc. (ALLB) |
|
|
|
|
1/18/11 |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
SI Financial
Group, Inc. (SIFI) |
|
|
|
|
1/13/11 |
|
|
|
NASDAQ |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
43.9 |
|
Minden
Bancorp, Inc. (MDNB) |
|
|
|
|
1/5/11 |
|
|
|
OTCBB |
|
|
|
28.0 |
|
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
|
42.5 |
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
11.7 |
% |
Median
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT OUR
STOCK PRICE WILL TRADE SIMILARLY TO THESE COMPANIES. THERE CAN ALSO BE NO ASSURANCE THAT OUR STOCK PRICE WILL NOT TRADE BELOW $10.00 PER SHARE,
PARTICULARLY AS THE PROCEEDS RAISED AS A PERCENTAGE OF PRO FORMA STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY MAY HAVE A NEGATIVE EFFECT ON OUR STOCK PRICE
PERFORMANCE.
15
Table of Contents
Use of Proceeds from the Sale of Our Common
Stock
We will contribute 70% of the net
proceeds from the offering to Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The remaining 30% of the net offering proceeds will be retained by Malvern
BancorpNew. The portion of the proceeds retained by Malvern BancorpNew will be used to, among other things, invest in securities, and will
be available for general corporate purposes which may, in the future, include the payment of dividends and repurchases of shares of common stock
(subject to removal of the existing limitations of our Supervisory Agreements and any other applicable regulatory restrictions).
The proceeds to be contributed to
Malvern Federal Savings Bank will be available for general corporate purposes, including the expansion of our lending activities, subject to the
receipt of all necessary approvals or non-objections from Federal banking regulators. Subsequent to the conversion and offering we plan to resume, on a
modest basis and assuming we receive the necessary approvals or non-objections from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, commercial real
estate lending and construction and development lending in our market area as well as to modestly grow our loan portfolio consistent with our business
strategy. The portion of the net proceeds contributed to Malvern Federal Savings Bank also may be used in the event we determine to increase our
non-traditional banking activities, either through our existing insurance broker subsidiary, which currently is inactive, or possibly, the expansion
into other non-traditional business lines, such as wealth management, although we have no specific plans regarding expansion of our non-traditional
products at this time. The proceeds to be contributed to Malvern Federal Savings Bank also will augment its capital and facilitate the ability of
Malvern Federal Savings Bank to exceed its target regulatory capital ratios, which are higher than the thresholds required in order for a savings bank
to be considered well-capitalized for regulatory purposes. Such higher capital levels at Malvern Federal Savings Bank will provide an extra
cushion to protect it against loan risk and, thereby, will further support its lending activities.
Market For Common Stock
Malvern Federal Bancorps common
stock is currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol MLVF. Upon completion of the conversion and offering, Malvern
BancorpNew shares will replace the currently listed shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp. We have applied to have the common stock of Malvern
BancorpNew listed for trading on the Nasdaq Global Market. For the first 20 trading days after the completion of the conversion and offering, we
expect Malvern BancorpNews common stock to trade under the symbol MLVFD. Thereafter it will trade under
MLVF.
Our Dividend Policy
As a result of the October 2010
Supervisory Agreements, Malvern Federal Bancorp currently is precluded from declaring or paying any dividends without the prior written approval of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (as successor to the Office of Thrift Supervision). We have not determined whether we will seek to pay
dividends on the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew after the conversion and offering. In addition to receiving any required prior approval of
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, our ability to pay dividends will depend on a number of other factors, including regulatory
capital requirements, Federal statutes and regulatory limitations and our results of operations and financial condition. We cannot assure you that we
will pay dividends after the conversion and offering or that, if we commence paying dividends, that we will not reduce or eliminate them in the
future.
Federal and State Income Tax Consequences
As a general matter, the conversion
will not be a taxable transaction for purposes of federal or state income taxes to us or persons who receive or exercise subscription rights.
Shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp who receive cash in lieu of fractional share interests in shares of Malvern BancorpNew will recognize
gain or loss equal to the difference between the cash received and the tax basis of the fractional share. Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick L.L.P. and
ParenteBeard LLC, have issued opinions to this effect, see The Conversion and ReorganizationTax Aspects.
16
Table of Contents
Restrictions on the Acquisition of Malvern
BancorpNew and Malvern Federal Savings Bank
Federal regulation, as well as
provisions contained in the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew, contain certain restrictions on acquisitions of Malvern
BancorpNew or its capital stock. These restrictions include the requirement that a potential acquirer of common stock obtain the prior approval
of the Federal Reserve Board before acquiring in excess of 10% of the stock of Malvern BancorpNew. Additionally, approval of the Federal Reserve
Board would be required for us to be acquired within three years after the conversion.
In addition, the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew contain provisions that may discourage takeover attempts and prevent you from receiving a premium
over the market price of your shares as part of a takeover. These provisions include:
|
|
prohibitions on the acquisition of more than 10% of our
stock; |
|
|
limitations on voting rights of shares held in excess of 10%
thereafter; |
|
|
staggered election of only approximately one-third of our board
of directors each year; |
|
|
limitations on the ability of shareholders to call special
meetings; |
|
|
advance notice requirements for shareholder nominations and new
business; |
|
|
removals of directors only for cause and by a majority vote of
all shareholders; |
|
|
requirement of a 75% vote of shareholders for certain amendments
to the bylaws and certain provisions of the articles of incorporation; |
|
|
the right of the board of directors to issue shares of preferred
or common stock without shareholder approval; and |
|
|
a 75% vote of shareholders requirement for the approval of
certain business combinations not approved by two-thirds of the board of directors. |
For further information, see
Restrictions on Acquisitions of Malvern BancorpNew and Malvern Federal Savings Bank and Related Anti-Takeover
Provisions.
Common Stock Purchase Limitation
The number of shares of Malvern
BancorpNew common stock that you may purchase in the offering individually, and together with associates or persons acting in concert, plus any
exchange shares you and they receive may not exceed 5% of the total shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock to be issued and outstanding at the
completion of the conversion and offering, provided, however, that you will not be required to divest any of your Malvern BancorpNew shares or be
limited in the number of exchange shares you may receive.
Differences in Shareholders Rights
As a result of the conversion and
offering, each shareholder of Malvern Federal Bancorp will become a shareholder of Malvern BancorpNew. Certain rights of shareholders of Malvern
BancorpNew will differ from the rights Malvern Federal Bancorps shareholders currently have. See Informational Proposals Relating to
the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew and Comparison of Shareholders Rights for a discussion of these
differences.
How You Can Obtain Additional InformationStock
Information Center
Questions about voting may be directed
to our Proxy Information Agent, Phoenix Advisory Partners, by calling toll-free 1-(800) - .
Questions about the stock offering may
be directed to the Stock Information Center by calling ( ) - , Monday to Friday, from 9:00
a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Eastern time. The Stock Information Center will be closed weekends and bank holidays.
17
Table of Contents
RISK FACTORS
You should consider carefully the
following risk factors in deciding how to vote.
Risks Related to Our Business
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
Risks Related to the Conversion and the Exchange
Offering
The Market Value of Malvern BancorpNew Common
Stock Received in the Share Exchange May Be Less than the Market Value of Malvern Federal Bancorp Common Stock Exchanged
The number of shares of Malvern
BancorpNew common stock you receive will be based on an exchange ratio which will be determined as of the date of completion of the conversion
and offering. The exchange ratio will be based on the percentage of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock held by the public prior to the conversion,
the final independent appraisal of Malvern BancorpNew common stock prepared by RP Financial and the number of shares of common stock sold in the
offering. The exchange ratio will ensure that existing public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock will own approximately the same
percentage of Malvern BancorpNew common stock after the conversion and offering as they owned of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock immediately
prior to completion of the conversion and offering, exclusive of the effect of their purchase of additional shares in the offering and the receipt of
cash in lieu of fractional shares. The exchange ratio will not depend on the market price of Malvern Federal Bancorps common
stock.
The exchange ratio ranges from a
minimum of 0.6908 to a maximum of 0.9346 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock per share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock. Under
certain circumstances, the pro forma market value can be adjusted upward by 15.0% to reflect changes in market conditions, and, at the adjusted
maximum, the exchange ratio would be 1.0748 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock per share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock. Shares
of Malvern BancorpNew common stock issued in the share exchange will have an initial value of $10.00 per share. The exchange ratio and the number
of shares of Malvern BancorpNew you would receive in exchange for your Malvern Federal Bancorp shares will be determined by the number of shares
we sell in the offering. The higher the number of shares sold, the higher the exchange ratio. If the offering closes at the minimum of the offering
range and you own 100 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, you would receive 69 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock, which would
have an initial value of $690 based on the offering price, plus $0.08 cash. If the offering closes at 15% above the maximum of the offering range, you
would receive 107 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock for each 100 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp stock, with an initial value of $1,070
based on the offering price, plus $0.48 cash. We cannot tell you today whether the offering will close at the minimum or some other point in the
valuation range. Depending on the exchange ratio and the market value of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the time of the exchange, the initial
market value of the Malvern BancorpNew common stock that you receive in the share exchange could be less than the market value of the Malvern
Federal Bancorp common stock that you currently own. Based on the $ per share closing price of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock as of the date of this proxy/prospectus, unless at least shares of Malvern
BancorpNew common stock are sold in the offering (slightly below the mid-point of the offering range), the initial value of the Malvern
BancorpNew common stock you receive in the share exchange would be less than the market value of the Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock you
currently own. See The Conversion and OfferingExchange of Certificates and The Conversion and OfferingEffects of the
Conversion on Public Shareholders.
18
Table of Contents
[The remaining risk factors are
identical to the risk factors under the section Risk FactorsRisks Related to the Offering in the offering
prospectus]
INFORMATION ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING OF
SHAREHOLDERS
This proxy statement/prospectus is
being furnished to you in connection with the solicitation by the board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp of proxies to be voted at the special
meeting of shareholders to be held at , located at , , Pennsylvania on day, ,
2012 at :00 p.m., Eastern time, and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
The purpose of the special meeting is
to consider and vote upon the plan of conversion and reorganization of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp, Malvern Federal
Savings Bank and Malvern BancorpNew.
The plan of conversion and
reorganization provides for a series of transactions, referred to as the conversion and offering, which will result in the elimination of the mutual
holding company. The plan of conversion and reorganization will also result in the creation of a new stock form holding company which will own all of
the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Savings Bank, the exchange of shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp by shareholders other than
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, who are referred to as the public shareholders, for shares of the new stock holding company,
Malvern BancorpNew, the issuance and the sale of additional shares to depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and others in an offering. The
conversion and offering will be accomplished through a series of substantially simultaneous and interdependent transactions as
follows:
|
|
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will convert from mutual
to stock form and simultaneously merge with and into Malvern Federal Bancorp, pursuant to which the mutual holding company will cease to exist and the
shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock held by the mutual holding company will be canceled; and |
|
|
Malvern Federal Bancorp then will merge with and into the
Malvern BancorpNew with Malvern BancorpNew being the survivor of such merger. |
As a result of the above transactions,
Malvern Federal Savings Bank will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the new holding company, Malvern BancorpNew, and the outstanding shares of
Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock will be converted into the shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew pursuant to the exchange ratio,
which will result in the public shareholders owning in the aggregate approximately the same percentage of the common stock of Malvern BancorpNew
to be outstanding upon the completion of the conversion and offering as the percentage of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp owned by them in the
aggregate immediately prior to consummation of the conversion and offering before giving effect to (a) the payment of cash in lieu of issuing
fractional exchange shares, and (b) any shares of common stock purchased by public shareholders in the offering.
This proxy statement/prospectus,
together with the accompanying proxy card(s), is first being mailed or delivered to shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp on or about ,
2012.
Voting in favor of or against the
plan of conversion and reorganization includes a vote for or against the conversion of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company to a stock form holding
company as contemplated by the plan of conversion and reorganization. Voting in favor of the plan of conversion and reorganization will not obligate
you to purchase any common stock in the offering and will not affect the balance, interest rate or federal deposit insurance of any deposits at Malvern
Federal Savings Bank.
Record Date and Voting Rights
You are entitled to one vote at the
special meeting for each share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock that you owned of record at the close of business on
2012 (the Record Date.) On the Record Date, there were
shares of common stock outstanding.
19
Table of Contents
You may vote your shares at the special
meeting in person or by proxy. To vote in person, you must attend the special meeting and obtain and submit a ballot, which we will provide to you at
the special meeting. To vote by proxy, you must complete, sign and return the enclosed proxy card. If you properly complete your proxy card and send it
to us in time to vote, your proxy (one of the individuals named on your proxy card) will vote your shares as you have directed. If you
sign the proxy card but do not make specific choices, your proxy will vote your shares FOR the proposals identified in the Notice of
Special Meeting.
If any other matter is presented, your
proxy will vote the shares represented by all properly executed proxies on such matters as a majority of the board of directors determines. As of the
date of this proxy statement/prospectus, we know of no other matters that may be presented at the special meeting, other than those listed in the
Notice of Special Meeting.
Quorum
A quorum of shareholders is necessary
to hold a valid meeting. If the holders of at least a majority of the total number of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote are
represented in person or by proxy at the special meeting, a quorum will exist. We will include proxies marked as abstentions and broker non-votes to
determine the number of shares present at the special meeting.
Vote Required
Proposal 1: Approval of the Plan of
Conversion and Reorganization. We must obtain the affirmative vote of (i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of
Malvern Federal Bancorp, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, and (ii) the holders of two-thirds of the votes eligible to be cast by
shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, including Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company.
Informational Proposals 2A2D:
Related to Certain Provisions in the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew. The provisions of the articles of incorporation of
Malvern BancorpNew which are summarized as informational proposals 2A through 2D were approved by the board of directors of Malvern Federal
Bancorp as part of the process to approve the plan of conversion and reorganization. These proposals are informational in nature only because the
Federal Reserve Board regulations governing mutual to stock conversion do not provide for votes on matters other than the plan of conversion and
reorganization. While we are asking you to vote with respect to each of the informational proposals, we are not required to receive the separate
approval of shareholders of the proposed provisions for which an informational vote is being requested. The proposed provisions will become effective
if shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of the informational
proposals.
Proposal 3: Adjournment of the
special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies. We must obtain the affirmative vote of a majority of the total votes present at the
special meeting in person and by proxy to approval the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies.
Other Matters. We must obtain
the affirmative vote of a majority of the total votes present at the special meeting in person or by proxy to approve other proposals.
We expect that Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company will vote all of the shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock that it owns in favor of the proposals to approve of the plan of
conversion and reorganization, the informational proposals and the proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies.
Effect of Abstentions and Broker
Non-Votes
If you do not instruct your broker how
to vote on the proposals, your broker is not permitted to vote on the proposals to approve the plan of conversion and reorganization or the
informational proposals on your behalf and this will constitute a broker non-vote. Broker non-votes and abstentions will have the same
effect as a vote Against the proposal to approve the plan of conversion and reorganization and the other proposals. Malvern Federal Mutual
Holding Company is expected to vote all of its shares to approve the plan of conversion and reorganization and the other proposals.
20
Table of Contents
Revoking Your Proxy
You may revoke your proxy at any time
before it is voted by:
|
|
filing a written revocation of the proxy with the corporate
secretary of Malvern Federal Bancorp; |
|
|
submitting a signed proxy card bearing a later date;
or |
|
|
attending and voting in person at the special meeting, but you
also must file a written revocation at the meeting with the corporate secretary of Malvern Federal Bancorp prior to the voting. |
If your shares are not registered in
your own name, you will need appropriate documentation from your shareholder of record to vote personally at the special meeting. Examples of such
documentation include a brokers statement, letter or other document that will confirm your ownership of shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorp.
Solicitation of Proxies
This proxy statement/prospectus and the
accompanying proxy card are being furnished to you in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the special meeting by the Malvern Federal
Bancorp board of directors. Malvern Federal Bancorp will pay the costs of soliciting proxies from its shareholders. To the extent necessary to permit
approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization and the other proposals being considered, directors, officers or employees of Malvern Federal
Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank may solicit proxies by mail, telephone and other forms of communication. We will reimburse such persons for
their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such solicitation.
The board of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp recommends that you promptly sign, date and mark the enclosed proxy card in favor of the adoption of the plan of conversion and
reorganization and promptly return it in the enclosed self-addressed, postage-prepaid proxy reply envelope. Returning the proxy card will not prevent
you from voting in person at the special meeting.
Your prompt vote is very important.
Failure to vote will have the same effect as voting against the plan of conversion and reorganization.
PROPOSAL 1APPROVAL OF THE PLAN OF CONVERSION AND
REORGANIZATION
The Boards of Directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Savings Bank all have approved the plan of
conversion and reorganization. The Federal Reserve Board also has conditionally approved the application for conversion, including the plan of
conversion and reorganization, subject to approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization by the depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern
Federal Savings Bank and the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp. Such approval by the Federal Reserve Board, does not constitute a recommendation
or endorsement of the plan of conversion and reorganization by such agency.
General
The boards of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp, Malvern BancorpNew, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company and Malvern Federal Savings Bank unanimously adopted the plan of
conversion and reorganization on January 17, 2012. The Federal Reserve Board also has conditionally approved the application for conversion, including
the plan of conversion and reorganization, subject to, among other things, approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization by the members of
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (who are the depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank) and the shareholders of Malvern
Federal Bancorp. The special meetings of members and of shareholders have been called for this purpose on , 2012.
The second-step conversion that we are
now undertaking involves a series of transactions by which we will convert our organization from the partially public mutual holding company form to
the fully public stock holding company structure. Under the plan of conversion and reorganization, Malvern Federal Savings Bank
21
Table of Contents
will convert from the mutual
holding company form of organization to the stock holding company form of organization and become a wholly owned subsidiary of Malvern
BancorpNew, a newly formed Pennsylvania corporation. Current shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, other than Malvern Federal Mutual Holding
Company, will receive shares of common stock of the new holding company, Malvern Bancorp, Inc., in exchange for their existing shares of Malvern
Federal Bancorp common stock. Following the conversion and offering, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will no longer
exist.
A copy of the plan of conversion and
reorganization is available for inspection at each branch office of Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The plan of conversion and reorganization also is
filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this document is a part, copies of which may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange
Commission. The plan of conversion and reorganization also is included as an exhibit to the application for the conversion filed with the Federal
Reserve Board. See Where You Can Find Additional Information.
Purposes of the Conversion and Offering
Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company,
as a mutual holding company, does not have shareholders and has no authority to issue capital stock. As a result of the conversion and offering,
Malvern Federal Savings Bank will be structured in the form used by holding companies of commercial banks, most business entities and most stock
savings institutions. The conversion to the fully public form of ownership will remove the uncertainties associated with the mutual holding company
structure created by the recently enacted financial reform legislation. The conversion and offering will also be important to our future performance by
providing a larger capital base to support our operations. Although Malvern Federal Bancorp currently has the ability to raise additional capital
through the sale of additional shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock, that ability is limited by the mutual holding company structure which,
among other things, requires that Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company always hold a majority of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorps common stock.
In recent periods we have focused on
addressing our asset quality issues. While we are continuing our efforts to further reduce our non-performing and problem assets, we feel that we have
made sufficient progress such that a second-step conversion is in our best interests at this time. We are pursuing the conversion and related offering
for the following reasons:
|
|
In light of the risk profile posed by, among other factors, the
increased levels of our non-performing assets in recent years and also based in part upon our communications with staff of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, we determined to increase the amount of capital we maintain at Malvern Federal Savings Bank. The additional funds raised
in the offering will increase our capital such that we meet all of the specific capital ratio targets that we have established (which exceed the
regulatory thresholds for well-capitalized status) and support our ability to operate in accordance with our business strategy in the
future. |
|
|
Conversion to the fully public form of ownership will remove the
uncertainties associated with the mutual holding company structure. We believe that the conversion and offering will result in a more familiar and
flexible form of corporate organization and will better position us to continue to meet all current and future regulatory requirements, including
regulatory capital requirements which may be imposed on savings and loan holding companies such as Malvern BancorpNew, and, in light of the
portion of the net proceeds of the offering to be retained by the new stock-form holding company, will facilitate the ability of Malvern
BancorpNew to serve as a source of strength for Malvern Federal Savings Bank. |
|
|
The number of our outstanding shares after the conversion and
offering will be greater than the number of shares currently held by public shareholders, so we expect our stock to have greater liquidity. |
In light of the foregoing, the boards
of directors of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, Malvern Federal Bancorp and Malvern Federal Savings Bank as well as Malvern BancorpNew
believe that it is in the best interests of such companies, the depositors of Malvern Federal Savings Bank and shareholders of
22
Table of Contents
Malvern Federal Bancorp to continue
to implement our strategic business plan, and that the most feasible way to do so is through the conversion and offering.
Effect of the Conversion and Offering on Public
Shareholders
Federal regulations provide that in a
conversion of a mutual holding company to stock form, the public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp will be entitled to exchange their shares of
common stock for common stock of the new holding company. Each publicly held share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock will, on the date of
completion of the conversion and offering, be automatically converted into and become the right to receive a number of shares of common stock of the
new holding company determined pursuant to the exchange ratio, which we refer to as the exchange shares. The public shareholders of Malvern
Federal Bancorp common stock will own the same percentage of common stock in the new holding company after the conversion and offering as they held in
Malvern Federal Bancorp prior to the completion of the conversion, subject to any additional shares purchased by them in the offering and their receipt
of cash in lieu of fractional exchange shares.
Based on the independent valuation, the
55.5% of the outstanding shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock held by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company as of the date of the
independent valuation and the 44.5% public ownership interest of Malvern Federal Bancorp, the following table sets forth, at the minimum, midpoint,
maximum, and adjusted maximum of the offering range:
|
|
the total number of shares of common stock to be issued in the
conversion and offering; |
|
|
the total shares of common stock outstanding after the
conversion and offering; |
|
|
the exchange ratio; and |
|
|
the number of shares an owner of 100 shares of Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock will receive in the exchange, adjusted for the number of shares sold in the offering, and the assumed value of each of such
shares. |
|
|
Shares to be sold in the offering
|
|
Shares of Malvern BancorpNew stock to be
issued in exchange for Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent
|
|
Total shares of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock to be outstanding after the conversion
|
|
Exchange ratio
|
|
100 shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp common
stock would be exchanged for the following number of shares of Malvern BancorpNew(1)
|
|
Equivalent Per Share Value(2)
|
Minimum
|
|
|
2,337,500 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
% |
|
|
1,877,961 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
% |
|
|
4,215,461 |
|
|
|
0.6908 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
$ |
6.91 |
|
Midpoint
|
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,209,366 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
4,959,366 |
|
|
|
0.8127 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
8.13 |
|
Maximum
|
|
|
3,162,500 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,540,771 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
5,703,271 |
|
|
|
0.9346 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
9.35 |
|
Maximum,
as adjusted |
|
|
3,636,875 |
|
|
|
55.4506 |
|
|
|
2,921,887 |
|
|
|
44.5494 |
|
|
|
6,558,762 |
|
|
|
1.0748 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
10.75 |
|
(1) |
|
Cash will be paid instead of issuing any fractional
shares. |
(2) |
|
Represents the value of shares of Malvern BancorpNew
common stock to be received by a holder of one share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the exchange ratio, assuming a value of $10.00 per
share. |
As indicated in the table above, the
exchange ratio ranges from a minimum of 0.6908 to a maximum of 0.9346 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock for each share of Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock. Under certain circumstances, the pro forma market value may be adjusted upward to reflect changes in market conditions, and, at
the adjusted maximum, the exchange ratio would be 1.0748 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock for each share of Malvern Federal Bancorp
common stock. Shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock issued in the share exchange will have an initial value of $10.00 per share. Depending on
the exchange ratio and the market value of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock at the time of the exchange, the initial market value of the Malvern
BancorpNew common stock that Malvern Federal Bancorp shareholders receive in the share exchange could be less than the market value of the
Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock that such persons currently own. If the conversion and offering is completed
23
Table of Contents
at the minimum of the offering
range, each share of Malvern Federal Bancorp would be converted into 0.6908 shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock with an initial value of
$6.91 based on the $10.00 offering price in the conversion. This compares to the closing sale price of $ per share price
for Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock on , 2012, as reported on the Nasdaq
Global Market. In addition, as discussed in Effect on Shareholders Equity per Share of the Shares Exchanged below, pro forma
stockholders equity following the conversion and offering will range between $23.4 million and $31.6 million at the minimum and the maximum of
the offering range, respectively.
Ownership of Malvern BancorpNew After the Conversion and
Offering
The following table shows information
regarding the shares of common stock that Malvern BancorpNew will issue in the conversion and offering. The table also shows the number of shares
that will be owned by Malvern Bancorp public shareholders at the completion of the conversion and offering who will receive the new holding
companys common stock in exchange for their shares of Malvern Bancorp common stock. The number of shares of common stock to be issued is based,
in part, on our independent appraisal.
|
|
|
|
2,337,500 shares issued at minimum of offering
range
|
|
2,750,000 shares issued at midpoint of offering
range
|
|
3,162,500 shares issued at maximum of offering
range
|
|
3,636,875 shares issued at adjusted maximum
of offering range(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
Percent of Total
|
Purchasers in
the stock offering |
|
|
|
|
2,337,500 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
3,162,500 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
3,636,875 |
|
|
|
55.5 |
% |
Malvern Federal
Bancorp public shareholders in the exchange |
|
|
|
|
1,877,961 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
2,209,336 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
2,540,771 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
|
|
2,921,887 |
|
|
|
44.5 |
|
Total shares
outstanding after the conversion and offering |
|
|
|
|
4,215,461 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
4,959,366 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
5,703,271 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
6,558,762 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(1) |
|
As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of
shares that could occur due to an increase in the offering range of 15% to reflect changes in market and financial conditions before the conversion and
offering is completed. |
Effect on Stockholders Equity
per Share of the Shares Exchanged. As adjusted for the exchange ratio, the conversion and offering will increase the stockholders equity per
share of the current shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock. At March 31, 2012, the stockholders equity per share of Malvern
Federal Bancorp common stock including shares held by Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company was $10.14. Based on the pro forma information set forth
for March 31 2012, in Pro Forma Data, pro forma stockholders equity per share following the conversion and offering will be $19.76,
$17.59, $15.99, and $14.60 at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum, respectively, of the offering range. As adjusted at that date for
the exchange ratio, the effective stockholders equity per share for current shareholders would be $13.65, $14.30, $14.94 and $15.69 at the
minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum, respectively, of the offering range.
Effect on Earnings per Share of the
Shares Exchanged. As adjusted for exchange ratio, the conversion and offering will also increase the pro forma earnings per share attributable to
the shares held by public shareholders. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, basic earnings per share of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock was
$0.25, which equates to net income of $0.11 per share to the 45.5% of the outstanding shares held by public shareholders. Based on the pro forma
information set forth for the three months ended March 31, 2012, in Pro Forma Data, annualized earnings per share of common stock following
the conversion and offering will range from $0.74 to $0.48, respectively, for the minimum to the adjusted maximum of the offering range. As adjusted at
that date for the exchange ratio, the effective annualized earnings per share for current shareholders would range from $0.51 to $0.52, respectively,
for the minimum to the adjusted maximum of the offering range.
24
Table of Contents
Effect on the Market and Appraised
Value of the Shares Exchanged. The aggregate subscription price of the shares of common stock received in exchange for the publicly held shares of
Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock is $18.8 million, $22.1 million, $25.4 million, and $29.2 million at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted
maximum, respectively, of the offering range. The last trade of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock on January 13, 2012, the last trading day on which
a trade occurred immediately preceding the announcement of the conversion and offering, was $6.23 per share, and the price at which Malvern Federal
Bancorp common stock last traded on , 2012 was $ per share. The
equivalent price per share for each share of Malvern BancorpNew exchanged by shareholders will be $6.91, $8.13, $9.35 and $10.75 at the minimum,
midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum, respectively, of the offering range.
Dissenters and Appraisal
Rights. Neither the depositors or borrowers of Malvern Federal Savings Bank nor the public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp common stock
have dissenters rights or appraisal rights in connection with the conversion and offering.
Exchange of Shares
The conversion of your shares of common
stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp into the right to receive shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew will occur automatically on the effective
date of the conversion, although you will need to exchange your stock certificate(s) if you hold shares in certificate form. As soon as practicable
after the effective date of the conversion, our exchange agent will send a transmittal form to you. The transmittal forms are expected to be mailed
promptly after the effective date and will contain instructions on how to submit the stock certificate(s) representing existing shares of common stock
of Malvern Federal Bancorp. Upon completion of the conversion, shares of Malvern Federal Bancorp which are held in street name will be
exchanged without any action on the part of the shareholder.
No fractional shares of common stock of
Malvern BancorpNew will be issued to you when the conversion is completed. For each fractional share that would otherwise be issued to a
shareholder who holds a certificate, you will be paid by check an amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying the fractional share interest to
which you would otherwise be entitled by $10.00. If your shares are held in street name, you will automatically receive cash in lieu of fractional
shares. For more information regarding the exchange of your shares see The Conversion and OfferingDelivery and Exchange of
CertificatesExchange Shares.
Conditions to the Conversion and Offering
Consummation of the conversion and
stock offering are subject to the receipt of all requisite regulatory approvals, including various approvals of the Federal Reserve Board. No assurance
can be given that all regulatory approvals will be received. Receipt of such approvals from the Federal Reserve Board will not constitute a
recommendation or endorsement of the plan of conversion and reorganization or the stock offering by the Federal Reserve Board. Consummation of the
conversion and stock offering also are subject to approval by the shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp at the special meeting of shareholders of
Malvern Federal Bancorp and of members of Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company (who are the depositors and certain borrowers of Malvern Federal
Savings Bank) at a special meeting of members to be held the same day as the special meeting of shareholders.
The board of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp unanimously recommends that you vote FOR approval of the plan of conversion and reorganization.
PROPOSALS 2A TO 2DINFORMATIONAL PROPOSALS
RELATED
TO THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF MALVERN BANCORPNEW
By their approval of the plan of
conversion and reorganization as set forth in Proposal 1, the board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp has approved each of the informational
proposals numbered 2A through 2D, all of which relate to provisions included in the articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew. Each of
these informational proposals is discussed in more detail below.
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As a result of the conversion, the
public shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp, whose rights are presently governed by the charter and bylaws of Malvern Federal Bancorp, will become
shareholders of Malvern BancorpNew, whose rights will be governed by the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew. The
following informational proposals address the material differences between the governing documents of the two companies. This discussion is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp and the articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew. See Where
You Can Find Additional Information for procedures for obtaining a copy of those documents.
The provisions of the articles of
incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew which are summarized as informational proposals 2A through 2D were approved as part of the process in which
the board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp approved the plan of conversion and reorganization. These proposals are informational in nature only,
because the Federal Reserve Board regulations governing mutual to stock conversion do not provide for votes on matters other than the plan of
conversion and reorganization. While we are asking shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp to vote with respect to each of the informational proposals,
shareholders are not being asked to approve the proposed provisions for which an informational vote is requested and the proposed provisions will
become effective if shareholders approve the plan of conversion and reorganization, regardless of whether shareholders vote to approve any or all of
the informational proposals.
Informational Proposal
2AApproval of a Provision in the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew Providing for the Authorized Capital Stock of
50,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 10,000,000 Shares of Serial Preferred Stock Compared to 15,000,000 Shares of Common Stock and 5,000,000 Shares of
Preferred Stock in the Charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp.
Malvern Federal Bancorps
authorized capital stock consists of 15,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The articles of incorporation of
Malvern BancorpNew authorize 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of serial preferred stock.
At March 31, 2012, there were 6,102,500
issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp and no outstanding shares of preferred stock. At the maximum of the offering
range, we expect to issue an aggregate of 5,703,271 shares of common stock of Malvern BancorpNew in the offering and as exchange
shares.
All authorized and unissued shares of
common stock of Malvern BancorpNew and preferred stock following the conversion and offering will be available for issuance without further
action of the shareholders, unless such action is required by applicable law or the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market or the listing
standards of any other stock exchange on which securities of Malvern BancorpNew may then be listed. The board of directors of Malvern
BancorpNew currently has no plans for the issuance of additional shares of common stock, other than the issuance of shares of pursuant to the
terms of the proposed new stock option plan.
This increase in the number of
authorized shares of capital stock may have the effect of deterring or rendering more difficult attempts by third parties to obtain control of Malvern
BancorpNew, if such attempts are not approved by the board of directors. In the event that a tender offer or other takeover attempt is
threatened, the board of directors could issue shares of stock from authorized and unissued shares in order to dilute the stock ownership of persons
seeking to take control of the company.
Informational Proposal
2BApproval of a Provision in the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew Requiring a Super-Majority Shareholder Approval for
Mergers, Consolidations and Similar Transactions, Unless They Have Been Approved in Advance by at Least Two-Thirds of the Board of Directors of Malvern
BancorpNew.
The charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp
does not provide for a super-majority vote for approval of mergers, consolidations or similar transactions. However, federal regulations currently
require the approval of two-thirds of the board of directors of Malvern Federal Bancorp and the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding stock of
Malvern Federal Bancorp entitled to vote thereon for mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all of its assets.
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For a merger, consolidation, sale of
assets or other similar transaction to occur, the PBCL generally requires the approval of the board of directors and the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the votes cast by all shareholders entitled to vote thereon. The articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew
provides that mergers, consolidations, share exchanges, asset sales, voluntary dissolutions and other similar transactions must be approved by the
affirmative vote of 75% of the shares entitled to vote in an election, unless the action has been recommended by at least two-thirds of the board of
directors, in which case a vote of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders would be sufficient. The board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew
believes that these types of fundamental transactions generally should be first considered and approved by the board of directors as the board
generally believes that it is in the best position to make an initial assessment of the merits of any such transactions. This provision in the articles
of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew makes an acquisition, merger or other similar corporate transaction less likely to occur, even if such
transaction is supported by most shareholders, unless it is supported by two-thirds of the board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew. Thus, it may
be deemed to have an anti-takeover effect.
Informational Proposal
2CApproval of a Provision in the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew Requiring a Super-Majority Shareholder of
Amendments to Certain Provisions in the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew.
No amendment of the current charter of
Malvern Federal Bancorp may be made unless it is first proposed by the board of directors, then preliminarily approved by the Federal Reserve Board,
and thereafter approved by the holders of a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast at a legal meeting. The articles of incorporation of
Malvern BancorpNew generally provide that no amendment of the articles of incorporation may be made unless it is first approved by the board of
directors and thereafter approved by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote generally in an election of directors, voting together as
a single class, as well as such additional vote of the preferred stock as may be required by the provisions of any series thereof, provided, however,
any amendment which is inconsistent with Articles VI (directors), VII (meetings of shareholders, actions without a meeting), VIII (liability of
directors and officers), IX (restrictions on offers and acquisitions), XI (shareholder approval of mergers and other actions) and XII (amendments to
the articles of incorporation and bylaws) must be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than 75% of the voting power of the
shares entitled to vote thereon unless approved by the affirmative vote of 80% of the directors of Malvern BancorpNew then in
office.
The current bylaws of Malvern Federal
Bancorp may be amended by a majority vote of the full board of directors or by a majority vote of the votes cast by the shareholders at any legal
meeting. The bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew may similarly be amended by the majority vote of the full board of directors at a regular or special
meeting of the board of directors or by a majority vote of the shares entitled to vote generally in an election of directors, voting together as a
single class, as well as such additional vote the preferred stock as may be required by the provisions of any series thereof, provided, however, that
the shareholder vote requirement for any amendment to the bylaws which is inconsistent with Sections 2.10 (shareholder proposals), 3.1 (number of
directors and powers), 3.2 (classifications and terms of directors), 3.3 (director vacancies), 3.4 (removal of directors) and 3.12 (nominations of
directors) and Article VI (indemnification) is the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than 75% of the voting power of the shares entitled to
vote thereon.
These limitations on amendments to
specified provisions of the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew are intended to ensure that the referenced provisions are
not limited or changed upon a simple majority vote. While this limits the ability of shareholders of Malvern BancorpNew to amend those
provisions, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company, as a 55.5% shareholder of Malvern Federal Bancorp, currently can effectively block any shareholder
proposed change to the charter or bylaws of Malvern Federal Bancorp.
These provisions in the articles of
incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew could have the effect of discouraging a tender offer or other takeover attempt where to ability to make
fundamental changes through amendments to the articles of incorporation or bylaws is an important element of the takeover strategy of the potential
acquirer. The board of directors believes that the provisions limiting certain amendments to the
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articles of incorporation and
bylaws will put the board of directors in a stronger position to negotiate with third parties with respect to transactions potentially affecting the
corporate structure of Malvern BancorpNew and the fundamental rights of its shareholders, and to preserve the ability of all shareholders to have
an effective voice in the outcome of such matters.
Informational Proposal
2DApproval of a Provision in the Articles of Incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew to Limit the Acquisition of More than 10% of the
Equity Securities of Malvern BancorpNew.
The articles of incorporation of
Malvern BancorpNew provide that no person shall directly or indirectly offer to acquire or acquire the beneficial ownership of (a) more than 10%
of the issued and outstanding shares of any class of an equity security of Malvern BancorpNew or (b) any securities convertible into, or
exercisable for, any equity securities of Malvern BancorpNew if, assuming conversion or exercise by such person of all securities of which such
person is the beneficial owner which are convertible into, or exercisable for such equity securities, such person would be the beneficial owner of more
than 10% of any class of an equity security of Malvern BancorpNew. The term person is broadly defined in the articles of
incorporation to prevent circumvention of this restriction.
The foregoing restrictions do not apply
to (a) any offer with a view toward public resale made exclusively to Malvern BancorpNew by underwriters or a selling group acting on its behalf,
(b) any employee benefit plan established by Malvern BancorpNew or Malvern Federal Savings Bank and (c) any other offer or acquisition approved
in advance by the affirmative vote of 80% of the board of directors. In the event that shares are acquired in violation of this restriction, all shares
beneficially owned by any person in excess of 10% will not be counted as shares entitled to vote and will not be voted by any person or counted as
voting shares in connection with any matters submitted to shareholders for a vote, and the board of directors may cause the excess shares to be
transferred to an independent trustee for sale.
The current charter of Malvern Federal
Bancorp contains a provision which restricts voting rights of certain 10% shareholders in the manner set forth above for a period of five years
following the reorganization and formation of the mid-tier holding company structure in May 2008, which will expire in May 2013.
This provision in the articles of
incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew is intended to limit the ability of any person to acquire a significant number of shares of common stock of
Malvern BancorpNew and thereby gain sufficient voting control so as to cause Malvern BancorpNew to effect a transaction that may not be in
the best interests of Malvern BancorpNew and its shareholders generally. This provision will not prevent a shareholder from seeking to acquire a
controlling interest in Malvern BancorpNew, but it will prevent a shareholder from voting more than 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock
unless that shareholder has first persuaded the board of directors of the merits of the course of action proposed by the shareholder. The board of
directors of Malvern BancorpNew believes that fundamental transactions generally should be first considered and approved by the board of
directors as the board generally believes that it is in the best position to make an initial assessment of the merits of any such transactions and that
the board of directors ability to make the initial assessment could be impeded if a single shareholder could acquire a sufficiently large voting
interest so as to control a shareholder vote on any given proposal. This provision in the articles of incorporation of Malvern BancorpNew makes
an acquisition, merger or other similar corporate transaction less likely to occur, even if such transaction is supported by most shareholders, because
it can prevent a holder of shares in excess of the 10% limit from voting the excess shares in favor of the transaction. Thus, it may be deemed to have
an anti-takeover effect.
The board of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp unanimously recommends that you vote FOR approval of the Informational Proposals 2A through 2D.
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PROPOSAL 3ADJOURNMENT OF THE SPECIAL
MEETING
If there are not sufficient votes to
constitute a quorum or to approve the plan of conversion and reorganization at the time of the special meeting, the plan of conversion and
reorganization may not be approved unless the special meeting is adjourned to a later date or dates in order to permit further solicitation of proxies.
In order to allow proxies that have been received by Malvern Federal Bancorp at the time of the special meeting to be voted for an adjournment, if
necessary, Malvern Federal Bancorp has submitted the question of adjournment to its shareholders as a separate matter for their consideration. If it is
necessary to adjourn the special meeting, no notice of the adjourned special meeting is required to be given to shareholders (unless the adjournment is
for more than 30 days or if a new record date is fixed), other than an announcement at the special meeting of the hour, date and place to which the
special meeting is adjourned.
The board of directors of Malvern
Federal Bancorp recommends that you vote FOR approval of the adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve the proposal to approve the plan of conversion
and reorganization.
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER
DATA
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
USE OF PROCEEDS
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
OUR DIVIDEND POLICY
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
OUR CAPITALIZATION
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
PRO FORMA DATA
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
BUSINESS
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
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REGULATION
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
TAXATION
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
MANAGEMENT
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
PROPOSED MANAGEMENT PURCHASES
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
INTERESTS OF CERTAIN PERSONS IN MATTERS TO BE ACTED
UPON
None of the directors or executive
officers of Malvern Federal Bancorp or Malvern BancorpNew, nor any person who has held such a position since January 1, 2011, nor any associate
or affiliate of the foregoing persons, has any substantial or material interest, direct or indirect, by way of beneficial ownership of securities or
otherwise, in any matter to be acted on at the special meeting of shareholders of Malvern Federal Bancorp other than their interests as
shareholders.
Typically, in conjunction with
mutual-to-stock conversions, the converting institution may determine to utilize various stock benefit plans as a method to provide stock-based
compensation to the converting institutions directors, officers and other employees. Such plans typically include an employee stock ownership
plan, which are provided under Federal banking regulations with priority subscription rights to purchase shares in the conversion offering, as well as
a stock option plan and management recognition plan, neither of which can be established during the first six months following the conversion but, if
implemented during the first year following conversion, must be described in the converting institutions offering and proxy materials and are
subject to other requirements of regulations of the Federal Reserve Board. In order to maximize the net proceeds from the offering and to avoid the
additional compensation expense that would result from such employee benefit plans, we have decided that we will not utilize any stock benefit plans in
conjunction with our conversion and offering. Accordingly, while our plan of conversion and reorganization, consistent with regulations of the Federal
Reserve Board, grants second priority subscription rights to our existing employee stock ownership plan, our employee stock ownership plan will not be
purchasing any shares of Malvern BancorpNew common stock in the offering. In addition, we will not implement any stock option plan or management
recognition plan during the first year following our conversion. While we have no current intention to implement stock benefit plans after the one-year
anniversary date of our conversion, we could do so, but any such determination would be evaluated by our Board of Directors at that time based upon,
among other factors, our financial condition and results of operations and regulatory considerations.
THE CONVERSION AND OFFERING
[Identical to the same section in the
offering prospectus]
COMPARISON OF SHAREHOLDERS
RIGHTS
General. As a result of the
conversion and reorganization, current holders of common stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp will become shareholders of Malvern BancorpNew. There
are certain differences in shareholder rights arising from distinctions between the federal charter and bylaws of Malvern Federal Bancorp and the
Pennsylvania articles of incorporation and bylaws for Malvern BancorpNew and from
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distinctions between laws with
respect to federally-chartered savings and loan holding companies and Pennsylvania law.
The following discussion is not
intended to be a complete statement of the differences affecting the rights of shareholders, but rather summarizes the more significant differences and
certain important similarities. The discussion herein is qualified in its entirety by reference to the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern
BancorpNew and the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, which we refer to as the PBCL in this proxy
statement/prospectus.
Authorized Capital Stock. The
authorized capital stock of Malvern BancorpNew consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of serial preferred stock. The
current authorized capital stock of Malvern Federal Bancorp consists of 15,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The
number of authorized shares of stock of Malvern BancorpNew is greater than what will be issued in the conversion and offering. This will provide
the board of directors of Malvern BancorpNew with greater flexibility to effect, among other things, financings, acquisitions, stock dividends,
stock splits and employee stock options.
Issuance of Capital Stock.
Currently, pursuant to applicable laws and regulations, Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company is required to own not less than a majority of the
outstanding common stock of the publicly traded Malvern Federal Bancorp. There will be no such restriction applicable to Malvern BancorpNew
following consummation of the conversion and offering, as Malvern Federal Mutual Holding Company will cease to exist.
The articles of incorporation of
Malvern BancorpNew do not contain restrictions on the issuance of shares of capital stock to its directors, officers or controlling persons,
whereas the current charter of Malvern Federal Bancorp restricts such issuance to general public offerings, or if qualifying shares, to directors,
unless the share issuance or the plan under which they would be issued has been approved by a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast at a
legal meeting. Thus, Malvern BancorpNew could adopt stock-related compensation plans such as stock option plans without shareholder approval and
shares of capital stock could be issued directly to directors or officers without shareholder approval. The Marketplace Rules of the NASDAQ Stock
Market, however, generally require corporations like Malvern BancorpNew with securities which are listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market to obtain
shareholder approval of stock compensation plans for directors, officers and key employees of the corporation. Moreover, although generally not
required, shareholder approval of stock-related compensation plans may be sought in certain instances in order to qualify such plans for favorable
federal income tax law treatment under current laws and regulations.
Neither the current charter and bylaws
of Malvern Federal Bancorp nor the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew provide for preemptive rights to shareholders in
connection with the issuance of capital stock.
Voting Rights. Both the current
charter and bylaws of Malvern Federal Bancorp and the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Malvern BancorpNew prohibit cumulative voting by
shareholders in elections of directors.
For additional information relating to
voting rights, see Limitations on Acquisitions of Voting Stock and Voting Rights below.
Payment of Dividends. The
ability of Malvern Federal Savings Bank to pay dividends on its capital stock is restricted by federal laws and regulations and by tax considerations
related to savings banks. Although Malvern BancorpNew is not subject to these restrictions as a Pennsylvania corporation, such restrictions will
indirectly affect it because dividends from Malvern Federal Savings Bank will be a primary source of funds for the payment of dividends to
shareholders.
The PBCL generally provides that,
unless otherwise restricted in a corporations bylaws, a corporations board of directors may authorize and a corporation may pay dividends
to shareholders. However, a distribution may not be made if, after giving effect thereto:
|
|
the corporation would be unable to pay its debts as they become
due in the usual course of its business; or |
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