Blueprint
FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For
period ending 13 October
2017
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Name
of registrant)
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or
will
file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form
20-F x Form 40-F
--
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information
to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes
No x
Issued:
Friday 13 October 2017, London UK
GSK announces first approval of Shingrix in Canada
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The only shingles vaccine to
achieve ≥90% efficacy in adults aged 50 and
over
GlaxoSmithKline
plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) today announced that Shingrix has been approved
in Canada for the prevention of shingles (herpes zoster) in people
aged 50 years or older.[i] Shingrix is a
non-live, recombinant subunit adjuvanted vaccine given
intramuscularly in two doses.
Shingles
is caused by reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, the same
virus that causes chickenpox.[ii] A person's risk
for shingles increases sharply after 50 years of age. Nearly all
adults over 50 have the shingles virus dormant in their nervous
system, waiting to reactivate with advancing age. Up to one in
three Canadians will develop shingles in their
lifetime.[iii],[iv],[v]
"One of
the biggest challenges in vaccine research is to create vaccines
that are effective in older adults who are at greater risk for
certain diseases, like shingles. As we age, our immune system loses
the ability to mount a strong and effective response to
infection[vi]. Shingrix was
developed specifically to overcome the age-related decline in
immunity against the varicella zoster virus," said Dr Thomas
Breuer, Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer of GSK
Vaccines.
Shingrix
is the first shingles vaccine to combine a non-live antigen, to
trigger a targeted immune response, with a specifically designed
adjuvant to generate a strong and sustained immune
response.
The
approval of Shingrix in Canada, the first received worldwide, was
based on a comprehensive phase III clinical trial programme
evaluating its efficacy, safety and immunogenicity in more than
37,000 people.[vii] In a pooled
analysis of these studies the vaccine demonstrated efficacy against
shingles greater than 90%, independent of age (≥50, ≥70
years of age), as well as sustained efficacy over the entire
follow-up period of four years.[viii],[ix] The most common
side effects reported in the clinical trials were pain, redness and
swelling at the injection site. Based on available data, the
majority of reactions to the vaccine were transient and mild to
moderate in intensity, lasting less than three days.vi,vii
GSK's
global clinical trial programme for the vaccine includes
involvement of 31 trial sites and over 2,100 participants across
Canada.
Dr
Susie Barnes, Vice President and Country Medical Director, GSK
Canada, said: "We're very pleased to provide Shingrix as a new
option to help protect Canadians 50 years and older against
shingles. Shingles is a common and potentially serious condition
with approximately 130,000 new cases each year in Canada. It can
cause lasting pain and other complications which can severely
impact the quality of people's lives."
Regulatory
reviews of Shingrix are underway in the US, EU, Australia and
Japan.
About Shingrix
Shingrix
[Herpes Zoster vaccine (non-live recombinant, AS01B adjuvanted)] is a
non-live, recombinant subunit vaccine to help prevent herpes zoster
(shingles) in adults 50 years of age and older. The vaccine
combines an antigen, glycoprotein E, and an adjuvant system,
AS01B,
intended to generate a strong and long-lasting immune response that
can help overcome the decline in immunity as people
age.[x]
Shingrix is to be given intramuscularly in two doses with a
two-to-six month interval between doses. The Product Monograph,
posted at www.ca.gsk.com,
should be consulted for complete administration and safety
information. Prior to being posted online, the Product Monograph is
also available by calling 1-800-387-7374.
About shingles
Shingles
is caused by varicella zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that
causes chickenpox.[xi] Nearly all older
adults have the VZV dormant in their nervous system, waiting to
reactivate with advancing age.[xii] As people age,
the immune system loses the ability to mount a strong and effective
response to infection.[xiii]
Shingles
typically presents as a rash, with painful blisters across the
chest, abdomen or face. The pain is often described as aching,
burning, stabbing or shock-like. Following the rash, a person can
also experience post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), pain that can last
for months or years x PHN is the most
common complication of shingles, occurring in up to 30 percent of
all shingles cases.[xiv]
Shingles
affects approximately 130,000 Canadians annually.[xv] Incidence rates
are similar throughout North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific
regions.xiii Older adults and
those with conditions that compromise the immune system have the
greatest risk for developing shingles. More than 90 percent of
those over 50 years old are infected with VZV and one in three will
develop shingles in their lifetime. The risk increases to one in
two for adults aged 85 years and older.x
GSK - one of the world's
leading research-based pharmaceutical and healthcare companies - is
committed to improving the quality of human life by enabling people
to do more, feel better and live longer. For further
information please visit www.gsk.com.
GSK enquiries:
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Global
Media enquiries:
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Simon
Steel
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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David
Daley
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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US
Media enquiries:
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Sarah
Spencer
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+1 215
751 3335
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(Philadelphia)
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Gwynne
Oosterbaan
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+1 215
751 7468
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(Philadelphia)
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Analyst/Investor
enquiries:
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Sarah
Elton-Farr
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5194
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(London)
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Tom
Curry
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+ 1 215
751 5419
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(Philadelphia)
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Gary
Davies
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5503
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(London)
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James
Dodwell
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+44 (0)
20 8047 2406
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(London)
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Jeff
McLaughlin
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+1 215
751 7002
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(Philadelphia)
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Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking
statements
GSK
cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or
projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement,
are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors
include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 3.D
'Principal risks and uncertainties' in the company's Annual Report
on Form 20-F for 2016.
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Registered in England & Wales:
No. 3888792
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Registered Office:
980 Great West Road
Brentford, Middlesex
TW8 9GS
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[i] SHINGRIX Canadian Product Mongraph
[ii] Harpaz R, Ortega-Sanchez IR, Seward JF; Advisory
Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC). Prevention of herpes zoster:
recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices
(ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep. 2008 Jun;57(RR-5):1-30
[iii] National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI).
Statement on the Recommended use of Herpes Zoster Vaccine. January
2010, 36(ASC-1):1-19.
[iv] Brisson, M, et al. Modelling the impact of immunization
on the epidemiology of varicella zoster virus. Epidemiol. Infect. 2000; 125,
651-669
[v] CIG, 2014 Canadian
Immunization Guide, accessed August 15, 2017.
http://healthycanadians.gc.ca/publications/healthy-living-vie-saine/4-canadian-immunization-guide-canadien-immunisation/index-eng.php?page=8
[vi] . Black S et al. Sci Transl Med.
2015.
[vii] GlaxoSmithKline. Data on File. 2017.
[viii] Lal H, et al., Efficacy of an Adjuvanted Herpes
Zoster Subunit Vaccine in Older Adults. N Engl J Med,
2015;372:2087-96.
[ix] Cunningham AL, Lal H, Kovac M, Chlibek R, Hwang S-J,
Diez-Domingo J, et al. Efficacy of the herpes zoster subunit
vaccine in adults 70 years of age or older. N Engl J Med. 2016
Sep;375(11):1019-32.
[x] The GSK proprietary AS01 adjuvant system contains QS-21
Stimulon® adjuvant licensed from Antigenics LLC, a wholly
owned subsidiary of Agenus Inc. (NASDAQ: AGEN), MPL and
liposomes.
[xi] Harpaz, et al. MMWR
Recomm Rep. 2008; 57(5): 1-30. Prevention of herpes zoster:
recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization
Practices.
[xii] Gnann, et al. N Eng J
Med. 2002; 347(5): 340-6. Clinical practice. Herpes
zoster.
[xiii] Gruver, et al. J
Pathol. 2007: 211(2): 144-56. Immunosenescence of
ageing.
[xiv] Kawai, et al. BMJ
Open. 2014; 4(6). Systematic review of incidence and
complications of herpes zoster: towards a global
perspective.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
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GlaxoSmithKline plc
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(Registrant)
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Date: October
13, 2017
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By: VICTORIA
WHYTE
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Victoria Whyte
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Authorised
Signatory for and on
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behalf
of GlaxoSmithKline plc
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