Form 10-Q 3rd Quarter 2006


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

   
(Mark One)
 
 
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
       
   
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006                                                           
 
       
   
Or
 
       
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
For the transition period from ____________________________ to __________________________

Commission File Number:0-15734

REPUBLIC BANCORP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 
Michigan
 
38-2604669
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
         
 
1070 East Main Street, Owosso, Michigan
 
48867
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
         
 
(989) 725-7337
     
 
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
     
         
     
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þYes oNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
þLarge accelerated filer  oAccelerated filer  oNon-accelerated filer

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
oYes þNo

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock Outstanding as of October 31, 2006:
 
Common Stock, $5 Par Value Per Share
74,648,000 Shares





INDEX

PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
       
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
   
       
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
 
2
       
 
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
 
3
       
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
 
4
       
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
5 - 12
       
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
13 - 26
       
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
27 - 29
       
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
29
       
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
   
       
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
30
       
Item 2.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
 
30
       
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
30
       
SIGNATURE
   
31
       
   Exhibit 12 -
Calculations of Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges
   
       
Exhibits 31(a)-(b) -
Certifications of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
 
       
Exhibits 32(a)-(b) -
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
 
 


1



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - Financial Statements

REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands)
 
September 30,
2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
 
   
(Unaudited) 
   
(Note 1)
 
ASSETS
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
53,119
 
$
52,527
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
107,659
   
38,259
 
Securities available for sale, at market
   
896,446
   
861,623
 
Securities held to maturity, at cost
   
207,239
   
227,262
 
Loans, net of unearned income
   
4,666,230
   
4,628,258
 
Less allowance for loan losses
   
(44,284
)
 
(42,122
)
Net loans
   
4,621,946
   
4,586,136
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
   
79,406
   
80,525
 
Premises and equipment
   
25,538
   
26,586
 
Bank owned life insurance
   
118,423
   
116,519
 
Other assets
   
98,472
   
92,329
 
Total assets
 
$
6,208,248
 
$
6,081,766
 
               
LIABILITIES
             
Noninterest-bearing deposits
 
$
267,223
 
$
284,932
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
             
NOW accounts
   
175,271
   
187,190
 
Savings and money market accounts
   
771,625
   
932,048
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,204,849
   
1,102,188
 
Wholesale deposits
   
615,851
   
636,585
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,767,596
   
2,858,011
 
Total deposits
   
3,034,819
   
3,142,943
 
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings
   
763,803
   
709,300
 
Short-term FHLB advances
   
300,000
   
218,000
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,576,439
   
1,489,432
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
56,208
   
67,632
 
Long-term debt
   
50,000
   
50,000
 
Total liabilities
   
5,781,269
   
5,677,307
 
               
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Preferred stock, $25 stated value: $2.25 cumulative and convertible; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock, $5 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 74,631,000 and 74,976,000 issued and outstanding, respectively
   
373,156
   
374,882
 
Capital surplus
   
34,819
   
36,721
 
Retained earnings
   
27,520
   
3,114
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(8,516
)
 
(10,258
)
Total shareholders’ equity
   
426,979
   
404,459
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
6,208,248
 
$
6,081,766
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


2



REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Interest Income:
                         
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
81,160
 
$
70,556
 
$
233,524
 
$
202,477
 
Interest on investment securities and FHLB stock dividends
   
13,794
   
12,795
   
42,444
   
37,452
 
Total interest income
   
94,954
   
83,351
   
275,968
   
239,929
 
                           
Interest Expense:
                         
Deposits
   
25,876
   
19,118
   
70,038
   
50,973
 
Short-term borrowings
   
15,257
   
9,147
   
40,826
   
23,092
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
17,444
   
15,931
   
50,428
   
47,480
 
Long-term debt
   
1,075
   
1,075
   
3,225
   
3,225
 
Total interest expense
   
59,652
   
45,271
   
164,517
   
124,770
 
Net interest income
   
35,302
   
38,080
   
111,451
   
115,159
 
Provision for loan losses
   
2,450
   
1,400
   
5,600
   
4,300
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
   
32,852
   
36,680
   
105,851
   
110,859
 
                           
Noninterest Income:
                         
Service charges
   
3,230
   
3,318
   
9,538
   
9,007
 
Mortgage banking income
   
3,093
   
4,760
   
7,112
   
13,817
 
Gain on sale of securities
   
41
   
447
   
109
   
1,174
 
Gain on sale of SBA loans
   
559
   
628
   
1,376
   
1,581
 
Income from bank owned life insurance
   
1,023
   
1,083
   
2,983
   
3,176
 
Other noninterest income
   
638
   
775
   
2,704
   
2,180
 
Total noninterest income
   
8,584
   
11,011
   
23,822
   
30,935
 
                           
Noninterest Expense:
                         
Salaries and employee benefits
   
10,994
   
15,337
   
34,720
   
41,103
 
Occupancy expense of premises
   
2,415
   
2,603
   
7,539
   
7,799
 
Equipment expense
   
1,347
   
1,565
   
4,200
   
4,788
 
Other noninterest expense
   
3,520
   
4,393
   
12,866
   
14,339
 
Merger related expense
   
105
   
-
   
105
   
-
 
Total noninterest expense
   
18,381
   
23,898
   
59,430
   
68,029
 
Income before income taxes
   
23,055
   
23,793
   
70,243
   
73,765
 
Provision for income taxes
   
6,847
   
6,571
   
21,222
   
21,761
 
Net Income
 
$
16,208
 
$
17,222
 
$
49,021
 
$
52,004
 
                           
                           
Basic earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.23
 
$
.66
 
$
.68
 
                           
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.22
 
$
.65
 
$
.67
 
                           
Average common shares outstanding - diluted
   
75,251
   
76,577
   
75,305
   
77,486
 
                           
Cash dividends declared per common share
 
$
.11
 
$
.10
 
$
.33
 
$
.30
 


See notes to consolidated financial statements.


3


REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
             
Net income
 
$
49,021
 
$
52,004
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
             
Depreciation and amortization
   
5,513
   
7,139
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
1,532
   
1,859
 
Net gains on sale of securities available for sale
   
(109
)
 
(1,174
)
Net gains on sale of commercial and residential real estate loans
   
(2,081
)
 
(4,725
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
   
328,507
   
542,411
 
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale
   
(397,907
)
 
(528,937
)
Net decrease in other assets
   
(6,774
)
 
(23,258
)
Net (decrease) increase in other liabilities
   
(11,424
)
 
620
 
Other, net
   
2,181
   
129
 
Total adjustments
   
(80,562
)
 
(5,936
)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
   
(31,541
)
 
46,068
 
               
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
             
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale
   
15,431
   
198,159
 
Proceeds from calls and principal payments of securities available for sale
   
49,629
   
89,843
 
Proceeds from principal payments of securities held to maturity
   
19,944
   
36,459
 
Purchases of securities available for sale
   
(98,035
)
 
(473,354
)
Purchases of securities held to maturity
   
-
   
(50,921
)
Proceeds from sale of commercial and residential real estate loans
   
119,359
   
259,952
 
Net increase in loans made to customers
   
(155,876
)
 
(406,415
)
Purchases of premises and equipment
   
(2,622
)
 
(4,556
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(52,170
)
 
(350,833
)
               
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
             
Net (decrease) increase in total deposits
   
(108,124
)
 
168,396
 
Net increase in short-term borrowings
   
54,503
   
180,475
 
Net increase (decrease) in short-term FHLB advances
   
82,000
   
(25,000
)
Proceeds from long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
214,485
   
113,250
 
Payments on long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
(127,931
)
 
(64,612
)
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares
   
1,905
   
7,282
 
Excess tax benefits of stock-based awards
   
603
   
-
 
Repurchase of common shares
   
(8,507
)
 
(37,235
)
Dividends paid on common shares
   
(24,631
)
 
(23,067
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
84,303
   
319,489
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
592
   
14,724
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
52,527
   
53,671
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
53,119
 
$
68,395
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


4



REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Republic Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flow activity required by U. S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2005 was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and accompanying notes, as well as the amounts of revenues and expenses reported during the periods covered by those financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Note 2 - Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company, Republic Bancorp Inc. and its wholly owned bank subsidiary, Republic Bank (including its wholly-owned subsidiaries Quincy Investment Services, Inc., Republic Bank Real Estate Finance, LLC and Republic Management Company, Inc.). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Note 3 - Pending Transaction
On June 27, 2006, Citizens Banking Corporation (NASDAQ symbol CBCF) and Republic Bancorp Inc. announced that they have agreed to merge Republic into Citizens to create the new Citizens Republic Bancorporation. On October 24, 2006, Citizens filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that included a definitive proxy statement/prospectus. The definitive proxy statement/prospectus was also sent to shareholders for their review. Citizens and Republic will each hold a special shareholders’ meeting on November 30, 2006 to approve the issuance of Citizens stock and to approve and adopt the merger agreement, respectively. The merger is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2006, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals and other customary closing conditions.

Note 4 - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information for the nine months ended September 30, include:

(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Cash paid during the period for:
             
Interest
 
$
164,049
 
$
123,874
 
Income taxes
 
$
24,700
 
$
22,229
 
               
Non-cash investing activities:
             
Loan charge-offs
 
$
4,377
 
$
5,442
 
Loans transferred to other real estate owned
 
$
15,599
 
$
16,540
 

Certain reclassifications have been made within the operating activities section of the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in order to conform to the 2006 presentation.


5


Note 5 - Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the computation of comprehensive income:

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
                           
Net income
 
$
16,208
 
$
17,222
 
$
49,021
 
$
52,004
 
                           
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities, net of tax (credit) of $5,320, ($1,464), $976 and ($649), respectively
   
9,880
   
(2,719
)
 
1,813
   
(1,206
)
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax of $14, $156, $38 and $411, respectively
   
(27
)
 
(291
)
 
(71
)
 
(763
)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities, net of tax
   
9,853
   
(3,010
)
 
1,742
   
(1,969
)
Comprehensive income
 
$
26,061
 
$
14,212
 
$
50,763
 
$
50,035
 

Note 6 - Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes the Company’s core deposit intangible asset which is subject to amortization:

(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Core Deposit Intangible Asset:
             
Gross carrying amount
 
$
10,883
 
$
10,883
 
Accumulated amortization
   
8,523
   
7,880
 
Net book value
 
$
2,360
 
$
3,003
 

Amortization expense on the core deposit intangible asset totaled $217,000 and $244,000 for the quarters ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, and $643,000 and $741,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Company expects core deposit intangible amortization expense to be $861,000, $868,000, $690,000, $156,000 and $156,000 for each of the years ending December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively.

Note 7 - Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
2006
 
2005(1)
 
2006
 
2005(1)
 
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:
                         
Net income
 
$
16,208
 
$
17,222
 
$
49,021
 
$
52,004
 
                           
Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted-average shares
   
74,570
   
75,740
   
74,653
   
76,630
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                         
Stock options
   
642
   
778
   
611
   
795
 
Warrants
   
39
   
59
   
41
   
61
 
Dilutive potential common shares
   
681
   
837
   
652
   
856
 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share—adjusted weighted-average shares for assumed conversions
   
75,251
   
76,577
   
75,305
   
77,486
 
                           
Basic earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.23
 
$
.66
 
$
.68
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.22
 
$
.65
 
$
.67
 
                           

(1) Share amounts for period presented have been adjusted to reflect the issuance of stock dividends.

6


Note 8 - Segment Information
The Company’s operations are managed as three major business segments: (1) commercial banking, (2) retail banking and (3) mortgage banking. The commercial banking segment consists of commercial lending to small- and medium-sized companies, primarily in the form of commercial real estate and Small Business Administration (SBA) loans. The retail banking segment consists of home equity lending, other consumer lending and the deposit-gathering functions. Deposits and consumer loan products are offered through 80 retail branch offices of Republic Bank, which are staffed by personal bankers and loan originators. The mortgage banking segment is comprised of mortgage loan production. Mortgage loan production is conducted in all offices of Republic Bank. Treasury and Other is comprised of balance sheet management activities that include the securities portfolio, residential real estate mortgage portfolio loans and non-deposit funding. Treasury and Other also includes unallocated corporate expenses such as corporate overhead, including accounting, data processing, human resources, operation costs and any corporate debt.

The following table presents the financial results of each business segment for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.

                       
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2006
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
33,856
 
$
(10,920
)
$
2,920
 
$
9,446
 
$
35,302
 
Internal funding
   
(16,204
)
 
34,565
   
(1,794
)
 
(16,567
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
17,652
   
23,645
   
1,126
   
(7,121
)
 
35,302
 
Provision for loan losses(1)
   
982
   
-
   
23
   
1,445
   
2,450
 
Noninterest income
   
989
   
3,285
   
3,141
   
1,169
   
8,584
 
Noninterest expense
   
2,294
   
7,424
   
3,289
   
5,374
   
18,381
 
Income before taxes
   
15,365
   
19,506
   
955
   
(12,771
)
 
23,055
 
Income taxes
   
5,378
   
6,827
   
334
   
(5,692
)
 
6,847
 
Net income
 
$
9,987
 
$
12,679
 
$
621
 
$
(7,079
)
$
16,208
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
20
 
$
680
 
$
212
 
$
991
 
$
1,903
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
-
 
$
57
 
$
2
 
$
62
 
$
121
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,772
 
$
2,718
 
$
184
 
$
1,534
 
$
6,208
 
Return on equity(2)
   
22.62
%
 
39.08
%
 
25.50
%
 
n/m
   
15.48
%
Return on assets
   
2.26
%
 
1.86
%
 
1.27
%
 
n/m
   
1.03
%
Efficiency ratio
   
12.31
%
 
27.57
%
 
77.08
%
 
n/m
   
41.09
%

(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2005
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
28,041
 
$
(7,920
)
$
3,881
 
$
14,078
 
$
38,080
 
Internal funding
   
(11,950
)
 
34,512
   
(1,993
)
 
(20,569
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
16,091
   
26,592
   
1,888
   
(6,491
)
 
38,080
 
Provision for loan losses(1)
   
1,155
   
195
   
162
   
(112
)
 
1,400
 
Noninterest income
   
1,020
   
3,385
   
5,563
   
1,043
   
11,011
 
Noninterest expense
   
3,055
   
8,293
   
4,972
   
7,578
   
23,898
 
Income before taxes
   
12,901
   
21,489
   
2,317
   
(12,914
)
 
23,793
 
Income taxes
   
4,516
   
7,521
   
811
   
(6,277
)
 
6,571
 
Net income
 
$
8,385
 
$
13,968
 
$
1,506
 
$
(6,637
)
$
17,222
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
25
 
$
714
 
$
488
 
$
1,398
 
$
2,625
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
4
 
$
2,152
 
$
19
 
$
218
 
$
2,393
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,659
 
$
2,940
 
$
240
 
$
1,242
 
$
6,081
 
Return on equity(2)
   
20.38
%
 
40.08
%
 
44.23
%
 
n/m
   
16.87
%
Return on assets
   
2.04
%
 
1.91
%
 
2.21
%
 
n/m
   
1.14
%
Efficiency ratio
   
17.85
%
 
27.66
%
 
66.73
%
 
n/m
   
48.26
%

(1) 
The provision for loan losses for each segment reflects net charge-offs in each segment and the maintenance of a fixed allowance for loan losses to loans ratio.
(2) 
Capital is allocated as a percentage of assets of 10% and 5% for the commercial and mortgage banking segments, respectively and is allocated as a percentage of deposits of 5% for the retail segment.
n/m 
-- Not meaningful


7


Note 8 - Segment Information (Continued)
The following table presents the financial results of each business segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.

                       
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
97,078
 
$
(28,669
)
$
7,803
 
$
35,239
 
$
111,451
 
Internal funding
   
(44,359
)
 
102,287
   
(4,689
)
 
(53,239
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
52,719
   
73,618
   
3,114
   
(18,000
)
 
111,451
 
Provision for loan losses(1)
   
2,290
   
100
   
277
   
2,933
   
5,600
 
Noninterest income
   
3,297
   
9,738
   
9,354
   
1,433
   
23,822
 
Noninterest expense
   
7,723
   
22,904
   
11,251
   
17,552
   
59,430
 
Income before taxes
   
46,003
   
60,352
   
940
   
(37,052
)
 
70,243
 
Income taxes
   
16,101
   
21,123
   
329
   
(16,331
)
 
21,222
 
Net income
 
$
29,902
 
$
39,229
 
$
611
 
$
(20,721
)
$
49,021
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
56
 
$
2,052
 
$
663
 
$
2,742
 
$
5,513
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
1
 
$
1,969
 
$
134
 
$
518
 
$
2,622
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,772
 
$
2,718
 
$
184
 
$
1,534
 
$
6,208
 
Return on equity(2)
   
22.89
%
 
39.77
%
 
8.87
%
 
n/m
   
15.85
%
Return on assets
   
2.29
%
 
1.89
%
 
0.44
%
 
n/m
   
1.05
%
Efficiency ratio
   
13.79
%
 
27.48
%
 
90.24
%
 
n/m
   
43.13
%

(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
78,165
 
$
(20,762
)
$
10,149
 
$
47,607
 
$
115,159
 
Internal funding
   
(32,511
)
 
98,624
   
(5,085
)
 
(61,028
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
45,654
   
77,862
   
5,064
   
(13,421
)
 
115,159
 
Provision for loan losses(1)
   
3,063
   
732
   
400
   
105
   
4,300
 
Noninterest income
   
2,610
   
9,241
   
14,687
   
4,397
   
30,935
 
Noninterest expense
   
8,999
   
24,362
   
14,894
   
19,774
   
68,029
 
Income before taxes
   
36,202
   
62,009
   
4,457
   
(28,903
)
 
73,765
 
Income taxes
   
12,671
   
21,703
   
1,560
   
(14,173
)
 
21,761
 
Net income
 
$
23,531
 
$
40,306
 
$
2,897
 
$
(14,730
)
$
52,004
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
79
 
$
2,181
 
$
1,353
 
$
3,526
 
$
7,139
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
20
 
$
2,736
 
$
82
 
$
1,718
 
$
4,556
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,659
 
$
2,940
 
$
240
 
$
1,242
 
$
6,081
 
Return on equity(2)
   
19.57
%
 
38.81
%
 
31.15
%
 
n/m
   
16.88
%
Return on assets
   
1.96
%
 
1.85
%
 
1.56
%
 
n/m
   
1.16
%
Efficiency ratio
   
18.65
%
 
27.97
%
 
75.41
%
 
n/m
   
46.09
%

(1) 
The provision for loan losses for each segment reflects net charge-offs in each segment and the maintenance of a fixed allowance for loan losses to loans ratio.
(2) 
Capital is allocated as a percentage of assets of 10% and 5% for the commercial and mortgage banking segments, respectively and is allocated as a percentage of deposits of 5% for the retail segment.
n/m 
-- Not meaningful

8


Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation
The Company maintains various stock-based compensation plans that provide for its ability to grant stock options, stock warrants and restricted shares to selected employees and directors.

Effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value method of recording stock options under SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. In accordance with the transitional guidance of SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, the fair value method of accounting for stock options was applied prospectively to awards granted subsequent to January 1, 2003. Since 2003, the Company has generally awarded restricted stock in lieu of stock option grants. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)) utilizing the modified prospective approach.

Under the modified prospective approach, SFAS 123(R) applies to new awards and to awards that were outstanding on January 1, 2006 that are subsequently modified, repurchased or cancelled. Under the modified prospective approach, compensation cost recognized in the first nine months of fiscal 2006 includes compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, and compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). Accordingly, prior periods were not restated to reflect the impact of adopting the new standard.

The Company utilizes a Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value options and warrants granted to employees and non-employee directors in accordance with SFAS 123 and SFAS 123(R). There have been no grants of warrants and no significant grants of options since 2002. The fair value of restricted stock awards is determined based on the closing trading price of the Company’s shares on the grant date. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, which is equivalent to the requisite service period. Upon retirement, employees forfeit any unvested awards. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), forfeitures were accounted for as they occurred. Subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), forfeitures, which are not significant, are estimated.

The adoption of SFAS 123(R) did not have a significant impact on income before income taxes or net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and had no impact on basic or dilutive earnings per share.

The Company receives a tax deduction for certain stock option and stock warrant exercises during the period the options and warrants are exercised, generally for the excess of the price at which the options and warrants are sold over the exercise prices. The Company also receives an additional tax deduction for restricted stock that vests at a market price in excess of the price at the date of grant. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company reported all tax benefits resulting from stock-based compensation as operating cash flows in the consolidated statements of cash flows. In accordance with SFAS 123(R), for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company reported the tax benefits in excess of recognized compensation expense, which totaled $603,000, as financing cash flows on the consolidated statement of cash flows.

The Company has elected to adopt the alternative transition method provided in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position No. FAS 123(R)-3 (FSP-123(R)-3) “Transition Election Related to Accounting for Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards” for calculating the tax effects of stock-based compensation under SFAS No. 123(R). The alternative transition method includes simplified methods to establish the beginning balance of the additional paid-in capital pool (APIC pool) related to the tax effects of employee stock-based compensation, and to determine the subsequent impact on the APIC pool and consolidated statements of cash flows of the tax effects of employee stock-based compensation awards that are outstanding and fully or partially unvested upon adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).

The compensation cost that has been charged to expense for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans was $576,000 and $696,000 for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively and $1.5 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Such expense is included in salaries and employee benefits on the consolidated statements of income. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for the stock-based compensation arrangements was $202,000 and $243,000 for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively and $536,000 and $651,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.


9


Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation (Continued)
The following table presents net income and earnings per share had compensation cost for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans been determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R) for all outstanding and unvested awards for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005.

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
2005
 
2005
 
               
Net income (as reported)
 
$
17,222
 
$
52,004
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
   
452
   
1,208
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
   
(505
)
 
(1,396
)
Net income (pro forma)
 
$
17,169
 
$
51,816
 
               
Basic earnings per share (as reported)
 
$
.23
 
$
.68
 
Basic earnings per share (pro forma)
   
.23
   
.68
 
               
Diluted earnings per share (as reported)
 
$
.22
 
$
.67
 
Diluted earnings per share (pro forma)
   
.22
   
.67
 
               

Stock Options

The Company awards stock options to officers and key employees under the 1998 Stock Option Plan (1998 Plan) and the 1997 Stock Option Plan (1997 Plan). The 1998 Plan, which was approved by the Company’s shareholders and adopted effective February 19, 1998, and was amended April 26, 2000, authorizes the issuance of up to 4,207,456 options to purchase common shares at exercise prices equal to the market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Of the 4,207,456 options to purchase common shares under the 1998 Stock Option Plan, up to 1,948,717 options may be issued pursuant to options which may be granted under the Voluntary Management Stock Accumulation Program which was also approved by the Company’s shareholders and adopted effective February 19, 1998. Options are exercisable according to a four-year vesting schedule whereby 25% vest annually, based on the one through four year anniversary of the grant date. Options granted pursuant to the Voluntary Management Stock Accumulation Program fully vest after the third anniversary date of the option grant date. All options have a maximum contractual life of ten years from the date of grant. At September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, options available for future grant under the 1998 Stock Option Plan totaled 1,109,971 and 1,106,021, respectively. Options available for future grant under the 1997 Stock Option Plan totaled 451,066 at both September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

The following table presents stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2006:

           
           
Weighted
     
       
Weighted-
 
Average
 
Aggregate
 
       
Average
 
Remaining
 
Intrinsic
 
   
Number of
 
Exercise
 
Contractual
 
Value
 
   
Options
 
Price
 
Term
 
(in thousands)
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2006
   
2,367,472
 
$
7.05
             
Granted
   
3,600
   
12.40
             
Exercised
   
(272,197
)
 
5.74
             
Forfeited, cancelled and expired
   
(7,550
)
 
8.91
             
Outstanding at September 30, 2006
   
2,091,325
 
$
7.23
   
3.3
 
$
12,767
 
Exercisable at September 30, 2006
   
2,083,893
 
$
7.21
   
3.3
 
$
12,756
 
 
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 was $1.9 million and $2.2 million, respectively. Net cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options were $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The actual income tax benefit realized from stock option exercises was $481,000 for the same period. As of September 30, 2006, the unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options outstanding was insignificant and the impact of forfeitures on both the expense recognized and the remaining unrecognized expense is insignificant.

10


Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation (Continued)
Stock Warrants

The Company has a Director Compensation Plan that was approved by its shareholders and provides for its ability to issue 1,500 warrants annually to each of the Company's outside directors. Stock warrants were granted at exercise prices equal to the market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant, were immediately exercisable, and had maximum contractual lives of ten years. At September 30, 2006, 133,251 warrants were outstanding with exercise prices ranging from $4.80 to $9.97. Starting in 2003, in lieu of warrants, an annual retainer payable in common stock was issued to each director. At September 30, 2006, the aggregate intrinsic value of warrants outstanding was $804,000. The total intrinsic value of warrants exercised in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $348,000. The actual income tax benefit realized from stock warrant exercises was $121,900 for the same period.
 
Incentive Stock Plan

The Company's Incentive Stock Plan, which was approved by the Company's shareholders, authorizes the grant of restricted common shares so that the total number of restricted shares that may be outstanding at any time under the Plan shall not exceed five percent of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. At September 30, 2006, the maximum number of authorized shares allowed for grant totaled 3,731,558. Restriction periods for these shares exist for a period of one to four years. Restricted shares are forfeited if employment is terminated before the restriction period expires. As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, 719,665 and 795,998 common shares, respectively, have been awarded and are still subject to restrictions under the Incentive Stock Plan. Compensation expense is recognized over the restriction period and is included in salaries and employee benefits expense in the consolidated statements of income.

The following table summarizes the restricted (nonvested) shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2006:

           
       
Weighted-Average
 
       
Grant Date
 
   
Shares
 
Fair Value
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2006
   
795,998
 
$
11.811
 
Granted
   
91,144
   
12.270
 
Vested
   
(120,726
)
 
12.776
 
Forfeited
   
(46,751
)
 
11.747
 
Nonvested at September 30, 2006
   
719,665
 
$
11.711
 

Compensation expense for restricted stock totaled $1.5 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. As of September 30, 2006, there was $3.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.35 years. The total fair value of shares that vested during the first nine months of 2006 was $1.4 million based on the market value on the date of vesting.

Stock Repurchases

The Company has a policy of repurchasing shares on the open market to satisfy stock option exercises and restricted stock awards. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company repurchased 714,700 shares at a weighted average repurchase price of $11.90 per share. Shares repurchased during 2006 in excess of stock option exercises and restricted stock awards have been cancelled.

Note 10 - Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
In the normal course of business, the Company becomes a party to transactions involving financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers and to manage its own exposure to interest rate risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit that are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. The contractual amounts of these instruments express the extent of the Company’s involvement in these transactions as of the balance sheet date. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. However, management believes that they do not represent unusual risks for the Company.

Commitments to extend credit are legally binding agreements to lend cash to a customer as long as there is no breach of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require the payment of a fee. Standby letters of credit guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The Company issues these guarantees primarily to support public and private borrowing arrangements, real estate construction projects, bond financing and similar transactions.


11


Note 10 - Off-Balance Sheet Instruments (Continued)
The credit risk associated with commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved with direct lending. Therefore, these instruments are subject to the Company’s loan review and approval procedures and credit policies. Based upon management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty, the Company may require the counterparty to provide collateral as security for the agreement, including real estate, accounts receivable, inventories and investment securities. The maximum credit risk associated with these instruments equals their contractual amounts and assumes that the counterparty defaults and the collateral proves to be worthless. The total contractual amounts of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit do not necessarily represent future cash requirements, since many of these agreements may expire without being drawn upon. The Company maintains a separate allowance for probable credit losses inherent in unfunded loan commitments. The separate allowance is included in “accrued expenses and other liabilities” and the balance was $1.7 million and $2.1 million at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. Deferred revenue recorded for standby letters of credit was $446,000 and $342,000 at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

The following table presents the contractual amounts of the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

           
(In thousands)
 
September 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
             
Commitments to fund residential real estate loans
 
$
141,216
 
$
201,846
 
Commitments to fund commercial real estate construction loans and lines of credit
   
344,526
   
375,054
 
Commitments to fund the pipeline of commercial real estate loans
   
164,542
   
225,878
 
Other unused commitments to extend credit
   
400,888
   
418,158
 
Standby letters of credit
   
108,548
   
125,338
 


Note 11 - Legal Proceedings
The Company’s subsidiary is a party to litigation and claims arising in the normal course of its activities. Although the amount of ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such matters cannot be determined with reasonable certainty, management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the aggregate liability, if any, resulting from such matters would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition.

Note 12 - Pending Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,” (FIN 48) in June 2006. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions and requires the Company to recognize, in its financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if it is more likely than not that the tax position is valid and would be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. Only tax positions that meet the “more likely than not” recognition criteria at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized in the financial statements upon the adoption of FIN 48. The Interpretation provides guidance on measurement, de-recognition of tax benefits, classification, accounting disclosure, and transition requirements in accounting for uncertain tax positions. Changes in the amount of tax benefits recognized resulting from the application of the provisions of this Interpretation would result in a one-time non-cash charge to be recorded as a change in accounting principle via a cumulative adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Accordingly, the Company will adopt the provisions of FIN 48 for the first quarter 2007 and is currently evaluating the guidance contained in FIN 48 to determine the effect adoption of the guidance will have on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. 

12


ITEM 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

PENDING TRANSACTION
On June 27, 2006, Citizens Banking Corporation (NASDAQ symbol CBCF) and Republic Bancorp Inc. announced that they have agreed to merge Republic into Citizens to create the new Citizens Republic Bancorporation. On October 24, 2006, Citizens filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that included a definitive proxy statement/prospectus. The definitive proxy statement/prospectus was also sent to shareholders for their review. Citizens and Republic will each hold a special shareholders’ meeting on November 30, 2006 to approve the issuance of Citizens stock and to approve and adopt the merger agreement, respectively. The merger is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2006, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals and other customary closing conditions.

EARNINGS PERFORMANCE
The Company reported net income for the quarters ended September 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005 of $16.2 million and $17.2 million, respectively. Diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2006 and 2005 were $.22. Annualized returns on average assets and average shareholders’ equity for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 were 1.03% and 15.48%, respectively.

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $49.0 million, compared to net income of $52.0 million earned for the same period in 2005. For the nine month period ending September 30, 2006, diluted earnings per share were $.65, compared to $.67 earned in 2005. Annualized returns on average assets and average shareholders’ equity for the first nine months of 2006 were 1.05% and 15.85%, respectively.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Interest Income
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Tables 1 through 4 on pages 14-17, which identify and quantify the components impacting net interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.

Net interest income, on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, was $36.2 million for the third quarter of 2006 compared to $39.0 million for the third quarter of 2005, a decrease of 7%. The decrease was primarily the result of a decline in the net interest margin, which was partially offset by a 4% increase in average earning assets for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. The net interest margin (FTE) was 2.40% for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of 27 basis points from 2.67% during the third quarter of 2005. The decrease in the margin was primarily attributable to the Company’s yield on earning assets increasing less than the increase in the cost of funds on interest-bearing liabilities.

Average interest earning assets increased $213 million, or 4%, primarily as a result of an increase in the average portfolio loan balance of $233 million, or 5%, during the third quarter of 2006 compared to the third quarter of 2005. The increase in the average portfolio loan balance reflects a $123 million, or 7%, increase in average commercial loans, a $146 million, or 7%, increase in average residential real estate mortgage loans and a $36 million, or 5%, decrease in average installment loans. Average total interest bearing liabilities increased $245 million for the third quarter of 2006 compared to the third quarter of 2005 due to a $137 million increase in average short-term borrowings and a $152 million increase in average long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements, offset by a $43 million decrease in total average interest-bearing deposits.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, net interest income (FTE) was $114.1 million, compared to $117.8 million for the first nine months of 2005. The decrease was primarily the result of a decline in the net interest margin, which was partially offset by a 4% increase in average earning assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The net interest margin (FTE) for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, declined 20 basis points to 2.53% from 2.73% for the comparable period in 2005. The decrease in the margin was due to the Company’s yield on earning assets increasing less than the increase in the cost of funds on interest-bearing liabilities.

The Company expects the fourth quarter of 2006 to continue to be challenging for its net interest margin. Increases in the cost of funds on deposits will continue in the fourth quarter due primarily to the continued migration of lower-cost savings deposit accounts to higher-cost certificates of deposit and due to $136 million of retail certificates of deposit expected to mature during the quarter at an average cost of funds of 3.72%.


13


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 1 - Quarterly Net Interest Income (FTE)

   
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2006
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average Assets:
                                     
Short-term investments
 
$
1,454
 
$
12
   
3.53
%
$
1,125
 
$
9
   
3.26
%
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
62,634
   
1,025
   
6.55
   
123,039
   
1,811
   
5.89
 
Securities available for sale: (1) 
                                     
Taxable
   
681,533
   
8,566
   
5.03
   
620,465
   
7,142
   
4.60
 
Tax-exempt
   
218,541
   
2,900
   
5.26
   
203,673
   
2,762
   
5.38
 
Securities held to maturity
   
211,498
   
2,399
   
4.54
   
246,915
   
2,795
   
4.53
 
Portfolio loans: (2)
                                     
Commercial loans
   
1,785,509
   
34,103
   
7.47
   
1,662,161
   
28,295
   
6.66
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
2,284,742
   
32,025
   
5.61
   
2,138,468
   
28,017
   
5.24
 
Installment loans
   
715,830
   
14,007
   
7.76
   
752,278
   
12,433
   
6.56
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
4,786,081
   
80,135
   
6.63
   
4,552,907
   
68,745
   
5.98
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
79,717
   
805
   
4.01
   
80,518
   
965
   
4.75
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
6,041,458
   
95,842
   
6.29
   
5,828,642
   
84,229
   
5.73
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
(43,543
)
             
(42,098
)
           
Cash and due from banks
   
44,338
               
51,647
             
Other assets
   
239,668
               
212,929
             
Total assets
 
$
6,281,921
             
$
6,051,120
             
                                       
Average Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
                                     
Interest-bearing demand deposits
 
$
179,763
 
$
379
   
0.84
%
$
193,258
 
$
266
   
0.55
%
Savings and money market accounts
   
797,106
   
5,019
   
2.50
   
998,537
   
4,738
   
1.88
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,197,760
   
12,836
   
4.25
   
1,031,360
   
8,693
   
3.34
 
Wholesale deposits
   
590,560
   
7,642
   
5.13
   
584,836
   
5,421
   
3.68
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,765,189
   
25,876
   
3.71
   
2,807,991
   
19,118
   
2.70
 
Short-term borrowings
   
1,159,512
   
15,257
   
5.15
   
1,022,939
   
9,147
   
3.50
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,577,589
   
17,444
   
4.33
   
1,425,914
   
15,931
   
4.37
 
Long-term debt
   
50,000
   
1,075
   
8.60
   
50,000
   
1,075
   
8.60
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
5,552,290
   
59,652
   
4.23
   
5,306,844
   
45,271
   
3.36
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
   
273,060
               
292,012
             
Other liabilities
   
37,865
               
43,931
             
Total liabilities
   
5,863,215
               
5,642,787
             
Shareholders’ equity
   
418,706
               
408,333
             
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
6,281,921
             
$
6,051,120
             
                                       
Net interest income/rate spread (FTE)
       
$
36,190
   
2.06
%
     
$
38,958
   
2.37
%
                                       
FTE adjustment
       
$
888
             
$
878
       
                                       
Impact of noninterest-
                                     
bearing sources of funds
               
0.34
%
             
0.30
%
                                       
Net interest margin (FTE)
               
2.40
%
             
2.67
%
                                       

(1)  
To compare the tax-exempt asset yields to taxable yields, amounts are adjusted to pretax equivalents based on the marginal corporate Federal tax rate of 35%.
(2)  
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.



14


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 2 - Quarter Rate/Volume Analysis

               
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
 
Volume(1)
 
Rate(1)
 
Net Change
 
               
Interest Income:
                   
Short-term investments
 
$
2
 
$
1
 
$
3
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
(970
)
 
184
   
(786
)
Securities available for sale:
                   
Taxable
   
730
   
694
   
1,424
 
Tax-exempt
   
199
   
(61
)
 
138
 
Securities held to maturity
   
(402
)
 
6
   
(396
)
Portfolio loans: (2)
                   
Commercial loans
   
2,201
   
3,607
   
5,808
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
1,972
   
2,036
   
4,008
 
Installment loans
   
(616
)
 
2,190
   
1,574
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
3,557
   
7,833
   
11,390
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
(10
)
 
(150
)
 
(160
)
Total interest income
   
3,106
   
8,507
   
11,613
 
                     
Interest Expense:
                   
Interest-bearing demand deposits
   
(20
)
 
133
   
113
 
Savings and money market
   
(1,068
)
 
1,349
   
281
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,541
   
2,602
   
4,143
 
Wholesale deposits
   
54
   
2,167
   
2,221
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
507
   
6,251
   
6,758
 
Short-term borrowings
   
1,348
   
4,762
   
6,110
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,656
   
(143
)
 
1,513
 
Long-term debt
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Total interest expense
   
3,511
   
10,870
   
14,381
 
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
(405
)
$
(2,363
)
$
(2,768
)

(1)
Variances attributable jointly to volume and rate changes are allocated to volume and rate in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each.
(2)
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.


15


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 3 - Nine Months Ended Net Interest Income (FTE)

   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2006
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average Assets:
                                     
Short-term investments
 
$
1,120
 
$
34
   
4.53
%
$
1,321
 
$
22
   
2.20
%
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
41,237
   
1,992
   
6.44
   
104,960
   
4,630
   
5.88
 
Securities available for sale: (1) 
                                     
Taxable
   
689,243
   
25,858
   
5.00
   
595,373
   
20,458
   
4.53
 
Tax-exempt
   
218,269
   
8,661
   
5.31
   
209,717
   
8,543
   
5.45
 
Securities held to maturity
   
218,595
   
7,606
   
4.64
   
246,429
   
8,457
   
4.58
 
Portfolio loans: (2)
                                     
Commercial loans
   
1,761,263
   
97,818
   
7.32
   
1,620,991
   
78,879
   
6.42
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
2,265,865
   
93,354
   
5.49
   
2,143,661
   
83,982
   
5.22
 
Installment loans
   
722,374
   
40,360
   
7.47
   
745,385
   
34,986
   
6.28
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
4,749,502
   
231,532
   
6.47
   
4,510,037
   
197,847
   
5.83
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
80,231
   
2,903
   
4.84
   
80,645
   
2,646
   
4.39
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
5,998,197
   
278,586
   
6.17
   
5,748,482
   
242,603
   
5.60
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
(42,989
)
             
(41,950
)
           
Cash and due from banks
   
43,826
               
49,922
             
Other assets
   
235,414
               
210,018
             
Total assets
 
$
6,234,448
             
$
5,966,472
             
                                       
Average Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
                                     
Interest-bearing demand deposits
 
$
181,177
 
$
972
   
0.72
%
$
197,853
 
$
718
   
0.49
%
Savings and money market accounts
   
834,997
   
14,009
   
2.24
   
1,019,600
   
12,837
   
1.68
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,171,433
   
34,514
   
3.94
   
977,798
   
23,600
   
3.23
 
Wholesale deposits
   
580,587
   
20,543
   
4.73
   
564,508
   
13,818
   
3.27
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,768,194
   
70,038
   
3.38
   
2,759,759
   
50,973
   
2.47
 
Short-term borrowings
   
1,131,765
   
40,826
   
4.76
   
997,970
   
23,092
   
3.05
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,559,322
   
50,428
   
4.26
   
1,422,232
   
47,480
   
4.40
 
Long-term debt
   
50,000
   
3,225
   
8.60
   
50,000
   
3,225
   
8.60
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
5,509,281
   
164,517
   
3.96
   
5,229,961
   
124,770
   
3.16
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
   
269,958
               
282,875
             
Other liabilities
   
42,931
               
42,783
             
Total liabilities
   
5,822,170
               
5,555,619
             
Shareholders’ equity
   
412,278
               
410,853
             
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
6,234,448
             
$
5,966,472
             
                                       
Net interest income/rate spread (FTE)
       
$
114,069
   
2.21
%
     
$
117,833
   
2.44
%
                                       
FTE adjustment
       
$
2,618
             
$
2,674
       
                                       
Impact of noninterest-
                                     
bearing sources of funds
               
0.32
%
             
0.29
%
                                       
Net interest margin (FTE)
               
2.53
%
             
2.73
%
                                       

(1)  
To compare the tax-exempt asset yields to taxable yields, amounts are adjusted to pretax equivalents based on the marginal corporate Federal tax rate of 35%.
(2)  
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.


16


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 4 - Nine Months Ended Rate/Volume Analysis

               
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
 
Volume(1)
 
Rate(1)
 
Net Change
 
               
Interest Income:
                   
Short-term investments
 
$
(4
)
$
16
 
$
12
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
(3,043
)
 
405
   
(2,638
)
Securities available for sale:
                   
Taxable
   
3,257
   
2,143
   
5,400
 
Tax-exempt
   
343
   
(225
)
 
118
 
Securities held to maturity
   
(961
)
 
110
   
(851
)
Portfolio loans: (2)
                   
Commercial loans
   
7,228
   
11,711
   
18,939
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
4,913
   
4,459
   
9,372
 
Installment loans
   
(1,111
)
 
6,485
   
5,374
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
11,030
   
22,655
   
33,685
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
(14
)
 
271
   
257
 
Total interest income
   
10,608
   
25,375
   
35,983
 
                     
Interest Expense:
                   
Interest-bearing demand deposits
   
(65
)
 
319
   
254
 
Savings and money market
   
(2,602
)
 
3,774
   
1,172
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
5,173
   
5,741
   
10,914
 
Wholesale deposits
   
403
   
6,322
   
6,725
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,909
   
16,156
   
19,065
 
Short-term borrowings
   
3,423
   
14,311
   
17,734
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
4,462
   
(1,514
)
 
2,948
 
Long-term debt
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Total interest expense
   
10,794
   
28,953
   
39,747
 
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
(186
)
$
(3,578
)
$
(3,764
)

(1) 
Variances attributable jointly to volume and rate changes are allocated to volume and rate in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each.
(2) 
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.


17



Noninterest Income
Total noninterest income decreased $2.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage banking income. Details of mortgage banking income are presented below. Exclusive of mortgage banking income, noninterest income was $5.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of $760,000 compared to the third quarter of 2005. The decrease was due primarily to a $406,000 decrease in gain on sale of securities. In addition, the Company sold $7.4 million of the guaranteed portion of SBA loans during the quarter ended September 30, 2006, resulting in gains of $559,000. During the quarter ended September 30, 2005, the Company sold $8.6 million of SBA loans for gains of $628,000.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, total noninterest income decreased $7.1 million compared to the same period in 2005. This decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage banking income. Exclusive of mortgage banking income, noninterest income was $16.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, a decrease of $408,000 over the same period in 2005. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in gain on sale of securities of $1.1 million, which was partially offset by an increase in service charges of $531,000. The Company sold $19.1 million of the guaranteed portion of SBA loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2006, resulting in gains of $1.4 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Company sold $22.5 million of SBA loans for gains of $1.6 million.

Mortgage Banking Income
The Company closed $233 million in single-family residential mortgage loans in the third quarter of 2006, a decrease of $202 million compared to $435 million closed in the same period last year primarily due to an overall slow-down in the housing market and higher interest rates. During the first nine months of 2006, mortgage loan closings were $750 million, a decrease of $439 million compared to $1.2 billion for the comparable period in 2005. Refinancings for the third quarter of 2006 were 30%, compared to 37% for the third quarter of 2005. During the first nine months of 2006, refinancing represented 35% of total closings compared to 38% for the first nine months of 2005.

For the three months ended September 30, 2006, mortgage banking income decreased $1.7 million, or 35%, to $3.1 million from $4.8 million a year earlier. The decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage loans sold to the secondary market. Sales of mortgage loans held for sale were $164 million during the third quarter of 2006 compared to $246 million in the third quarter of 2005. The ratio of mortgage loan production income to mortgage loans sold was 2.38% for the third quarter of 2006, compared to 2.52% for the third of quarter 2005.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, mortgage banking income decreased $6.7 million, or 49%, to $7.1 million from $13.8 million a year earlier. The decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage loans sold to the secondary market. Sales of mortgage loans held for sale were $328 million during the first nine months of 2006 compared to $542 million in the first nine months of 2005. The ratio of mortgage loan production income to mortgage loans sold was 2.67% for the first nine months of 2006, compared to 2.74% for the comparable period in 2005.

Mortgage banking income includes fee revenue derived from the loan origination process (e.g., points collected), gains on the sale of mortgage loans and the related mortgage servicing rights released concurrently with the underlying loans sold (mortgage loan production revenue), net of commissions, incentives and deferred mortgage loan origination costs and fees for mortgage loans held for sale and residential real estate loans as accounted for under FASB Statement No. 91, Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases (SFAS 91). Mortgage loan production revenue totaled $3.9 million and $6.2 million for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $8.8 million and $14.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Commissions and incentives paid were $2.3 million and $3.9 million for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $6.9 and $10.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The SFAS 91 credit totaled $659,000 and $1.8 million for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively. The SFAS 91 credit for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 totaled $4.6 million and $6.7 million, respectively.

Mortgage banking income also includes gains or losses on sale of residential real estate loans totaling $847,000 and $604,000 for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $705,000 and $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Residential real estate loan sales totaled $97.1 million and $53.4 million for the third quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $98.2 million and $232.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2006, the Company had mortgage loan applications of $332 million and at September 30, 2006, the Company’s mortgage loan pipeline of applications in process was $247 million. The Company expects that mortgage loan closings will decrease approximately 20% for the quarter ended December 31, 2006 compared to the third quarter of 2006 due to a general slow-down in the housing industry and lower refinance volumes.


18


Noninterest Expense
Total noninterest expense for the quarter ended September 30, 2006, decreased $5.5 million, or 23%, to $18.4 million compared to $23.9 million for the third quarter of 2005. The decrease was primarily a result of a decline of $4.3 million in salaries and employee benefits and $873,000 in other noninterest expense. The decrease in salaries and employee benefits was primarily due to lower bonus related accruals while the decrease in other noninterest expense was primarily due to decreases in outside service fees, advertising and other losses. Total noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, decreased $8.6 million, or 13%, to $59.4 million primarily resulting from a decrease of $6.4 million in salaries and employee benefits and a $1.5 million decrease in other noninterest expense.

BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS

ASSETS

At September 30, 2006, the Company had $6.2 billion in total assets, an increase of $126 million, or 2%, from $6.1 billion at December 31, 2005. The increase is primarily the result of an increase in the Company’s total portfolio loans and mortgage loans held for sale.

Investment Securities
The Company’s investment securities portfolio serves as a secondary source of earnings and contributes to the management of interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s securities portfolio is comprised principally of U.S. Government agency securities, municipal securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities. At September 30, 2006, fixed rate investment securities within the portfolio, excluding municipal securities, totaled $831.0 million compared to $816.3 million at December 31, 2005. At September 30, 2006, $464.0 million of these fixed rate mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations were collateralized with 5/1, 7/1 and 10/1 hybrid adjustable rate mortgage loans which provide for an interest rate reset cap of 2% to 5% at the first reset date. This compares to $521.8 million at December 31, 2005.

Investment securities available for sale totaled $896.4 million at September 30, 2006, a $34.8 million increase from $861.6 million at December 31, 2005. The increase in the Company’s securities available for sale portfolio was primarily due to the purchase of callable U. S. Government agency securities during the first quarter of 2006. The investment securities available for sale portfolio constituted 14.4% and 14.2% of the Company’s total assets at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Investment securities held to maturity totaled $207.2 million at September 30, 2006, a $20.1 million decrease from $227.3 million at December 31, 2005. The investment securities held to maturity portfolio consists of collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities collateralized with 7/1 and 10/1 hybrid adjustable rate mortgage loans. The investment securities held to maturity portfolio constituted 3.3% of the Company’s total assets at September 30, 2006 compared to 3.7% at December 31, 2005.

The following table details the composition, amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investment securities portfolio at September 30, 2006:

   
Investment Securities
 
(In thousands)
 
Gross Amortized Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Securities Available For Sale (Estimated Fair Value):
                         
U.S. Government agency securities
 
$
351,765
 
$
21
 
$
5,734
 
$
346,052
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
250,233
   
330
   
4,603
   
245,960
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
93,206
   
2
   
2,001
   
91,207
 
Municipal and other securities
   
214,343
   
321
   
1,437
   
213,227
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
909,547
 
$
674
 
$
13,775
 
$
896,446
 
                           
Securities Held To Maturity (At Cost):
                         
Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
$
177,380
 
$
-
 
$
5,564
 
$
171,816
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
29,859
   
-
   
846
   
29,013
 
Total securities held to maturity
 
$
207,239
 
$
-
 
$
6,410
 
$
200,829
 


19



Investment Securities (continued)
The Company believes that the unrealized losses in the previous table are temporary. At September 30, 2006, all of the unrealized losses in the securities portfolio were comprised of investment grade municipalities, private label securities rated “AAA” by the major rating agencies and securities issued by U.S. Government agencies. The Company believes that the price movements in these securities are dependent upon the movement in market interest rates, particularly given the negligible inherent credit risk for these securities. The Company has the ability and intent to hold all securities that are in an unrealized loss position until maturity or market price recovery.

Certain securities with a carrying value of $861.8 million and $789.4 million at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB advances, security repurchase agreements and public deposits as required by law.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Indianapolis, the Company is required to own capital stock in the FHLB. The carrying value of the stock is at cost, or par. All transactions in the capital stock of the FHLB are executed at par. The balance of FHLB stock was $79.4 million and $80.5 million at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Mortgage loans held for sale were $107.7 million at September 30, 2006, an increase of $69.4 million from $38.3 million at December 31, 2005. The increase was primarily due to the Company committing $51 million of fixed-rate residential portfolio mortgages for sale in the fourth quarter of 2006 as part of its interest rate risk management. In addition, the Company designated a higher percentage of closed loans for sale to the secondary market during the third quarter of 2006. Loans closed generally remain in loans held for sale for 30 to 60 days after closing.

Portfolio Loans
Total portfolio loans were $4.7 billion at September 30, 2006, an increase of $38.0 million from $4.6 billion at December 31, 2005, due to increases in the commercial portfolio loan balance. The commercial portfolio loan balance was $1.79 billion at September 30, 2006, an increase of $93.9 million from $1.7 billion at December 31, 2005. The increase was concentrated in real estate construction loans and commercial real estate mortgage loans.

The residential portfolio loan balance decreased $29.7 million during the first nine months of 2006. During the first nine months of 2006, the Company retained $409 million of mortgage loans originated, 42% of which were adjustable-rate mortgages. Loan pay-offs and principal repayments for the first nine months of 2006 were $259 million. During the third quarter of 2006, the Company also sold $97 million of fixed-rate residential portfolio mortgages as part of its interest rate risk management. The Company committed an additional $51 million of fixed-rate loans for sale in the fourth quarter of 2006 and these loans were reclassified as mortgage loans held for sale at September 30, 2006.

The installment loan portfolio decreased $26.2 million during the first nine months of 2006, primarily due to a decrease in home equity lines of credit.

The following table provides further information regarding the Company’s loan portfolio:

   
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Commercial loans:
                         
Commercial and industrial
 
$
28,588
   
0.6
%
$
28,314
   
0.6
%
Real estate construction
   
436,392
   
9.4
   
360,999
   
7.8
 
Commercial real estate mortgage
   
1,326,769
   
28.4
   
1,308,557
   
28.3
 
Total commercial loans
   
1,791,749
   
38.4
   
1,697,870
   
36.7
 
Residential real estate mortgages
   
2,163,438
   
46.4
   
2,193,128
   
47.4
 
Installment loans:
                         
Home equity lines of credit
   
329,530
   
7.1
   
390,373
   
8.4
 
Home equity term loans
   
214,710
   
4.6
   
170,352
   
3.7
 
Other consumer loans
   
166,803
   
3.5
   
176,535
   
3.8
 
Total installment loans
   
711,043
   
15.2
   
737,260
   
15.9
 
Total portfolio loans
 
$
4,666,230
   
100.0
%
$
4,628,258
   
100.0
%

20


Credit Quality
The Company attempts to reduce the credit risk in its loan portfolio by focusing primarily on real estate-secured lending (i.e., commercial real estate mortgage and construction loans, residential real estate mortgage and construction loans, home equity loans and other consumer loans secured by real estate). As of September 30, 2006, such loans comprised approximately 99% of total portfolio loans. The Company’s general policy is to originate conventional residential real estate mortgages with loan-to-value ratios of 80% or less; SBA-secured loans or real estate-secured commercial loans with loan-to-value ratios of 80% or less that are secured by personal guarantees; and home equity loans with combined first and second mortgages with loan-to-value ratios of 85% or less.

The majority of the Company’s commercial loans are secured by real estate and are generally made to small and medium-size businesses. These loans are made at rates based on the prevailing prime interest rate as published in the Wall Street Journal or London Interbank Offered Rates (“LIBOR”), as well as fixed rates for terms generally ranging from three to five years. Management believes that the Company’s historically low net charge-offs are reflective of its emphasis on real estate-secured lending and adherence to conservative underwriting standards.

The Company originates primarily conventional mortgage loans secured by residential properties, which conform to the underwriting guidelines for sale to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, or for conversion to mortgage-backed securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA).

Non-Performing Assets
Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans, restructured loans and other real estate owned (OREO). OREO represents real estate properties acquired by the Company through foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure. Commercial loans are generally placed on non-accrual status at the time the loan is 90 days or more past due, unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. Residential real estate mortgage loans and installment loans are placed in non-accrual status at the time the loan is four scheduled payments past due or 90 days or more past the maturity date of the loan. In all cases, loans may be placed on non-accrual status earlier when, in the opinion of management, reasonable doubt exists as to the full, timely collection of interest or principal. All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual status is reversed and charged against current income. Any interest payments subsequently received on non-accrual loans are generally applied against the principal balance. Loans are considered restructured when the Company makes certain concessions to a financially troubled debtor that would not normally be considered. There were no loans 90 days or more past due still accruing interest at either September 30, 2006 or December 31, 2005.

The following table summarizes the Company’s non-performing assets:

   
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Non-Performing Assets:
             
Non-accrual loans:
             
Commercial
 
$
42,293
 
$
27,344
 
Residential real estate mortgages
   
16,602
   
19,026
 
Installment
   
2,500
   
2,413
 
Total non-accrual loans
   
61,395
   
48,783
 
Other real estate owned:
             
Commercial
   
6,431
   
8,575
 
Residential real estate mortgages
   
8,146
   
3,029
 
Installment
   
890
   
712
 
Total other real estate owned
   
15,467
   
12,316
 
Total non-performing assets
 
$
76,862
 
$
61,099
 
               
Non-performing assets as a percentage of:
             
Portfolio loans and OREO
   
1.64
%
 
1.32
%
Total assets
   
1.24
%
 
1.00
%

The increase in non-accrual commercial loans of $14.9 million shown in the table above was primarily due to three commercial real estate relationships located in Ohio and Michigan. The Ohio relationships were added to non-accrual in the third quarter and are a $6.1 million loan secured by a multi-building mixed-use development and a $4.8 million loan secured by an office building. A $6.5 million loan secured by a residential development in Southeast Michigan reached non-performing status in the second quarter of 2006.


21


Non-Performing Assets (Continued)
At September 30, 2006, $33.5 million, or 0.72% of total portfolio loans were 30-89 days delinquent, compared to $27.4 million, or 0.59%, at December 31, 2005. The Company also maintains a list of potential problem loans (classified as watch and substandard, but excluding non-accrual and restructured loans) identified as requiring a higher level of attention by management where known information about possible borrower credit problems raises serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the repayment terms. As of September 30, 2006, total potential problem loans, excluding those categorized as non-accrual loans, were $93.6 million, or 2.01% of total portfolio loans, compared to $51.1 million, or 1.10% of total portfolio loans at December 31, 2005. The majority of this increase is related to commercial real estate loans located in Ohio, Indianapolis, Indiana and Southeast Michigan. There is a possibility that some of this increase could move to non-accrual status in the fourth quarter.

Allowance for Loan Losses and Impaired Loans
The allowance for loan losses represents the Company’s estimate of probable credit losses related to specifically identified loans as well as probable credit losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level the Company believes is adequate through the provision for loan losses.

Due to the inherent risks and uncertainties related to the operation of a financial institution, management must depend on estimates, appraisals and valuations of loans to prepare the Company’s financial statements. Changes in economic conditions and the financial prospects of borrowers may result in abrupt changes to the estimates, appraisals or evaluations used. In addition, if actual circumstances and losses differ substantially from management’s assumptions and estimates, the allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to absorb all future losses, and net income could be adversely impacted.

At September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the allowance for loan losses consisted of a specific allocated component, a risk allocated component and an imprecision component. The components of the allowance for loan losses represent an estimation completed pursuant to either SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies, or SFAS 114, Accounting By Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. The specific risk allocated component of the allowance for loan losses reflects potential losses resulting from analyses developed through specific credit allocation for individual loans deemed impaired under SFAS 114. The risk allocated (SFAS 5) component of the allowance for loan losses reflects expected losses projected from historical loss experience for each loan category in the aggregate, but excluding loans individually determined to be impaired. The projected loss ratios utilized in the risk allocated component incorporate factors such as historical charge-off experience and current economic trends and conditions.

Actual loss ratios experienced in the future may vary from the projected loss ratios utilized in the risk allocated component. The uncertainty occurs because factors affecting the determination of probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio may exist which are not necessarily captured by the application of projected loss ratios or economic trends and other conditions. Therefore, an imprecision component of the allowance is additionally maintained to capture these probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The imprecision component reflects management’s view that the allowance should recognize the margin for error inherent in the process of estimating expected loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Factors considered in evaluating the Company’s imprecision component include, among other factors, imprecision in projected loss ratios and economic conditions. The imprecision component of the allowance was $3.8 million at both September 30, 2006 and June 30, 2006 and $3.3 million at December 31, 2005. The increase in the imprecision component from December 31, 2005 was a result of the increasing trend in potential problem loans during the first nine months of the year.

The following table provides an analysis of the allowance for loan losses:
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Allowance for loan losses:
             
Balance at January 1
 
$
42,122
 
$
41,818
 
Loans charged off
   
(4,377
)
 
(5,442
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
   
939
   
1,270
 
Net charge-offs
   
(3,438
)
 
(4,172
)
Provision charged to expense
   
5,600
   
4,300
 
Balance at September 30
 
$
44,284
 
$
41,946
 
               
Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans
   
.10
%
 
.12
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total portfolio loans outstanding at period-end
   
.95
%
 
.91
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans
   
72.13
%
 
105.10
%



22


Allowance for Loan Losses and Impaired Loans (Continued)
SFAS 114 considers a loan impaired when it is probable that payment of principal and interest will not be collected in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. At September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, all non-accrual and restructured commercial loans were reviewed for impairment.

Information regarding the Company’s impaired loans follows:

           
   
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
               
Gross recorded investment in impaired loans (period-end)
 
$
42,293
 
$
27,344
 
Impaired loans requiring a specific allocated allowance
   
34,206
   
21,625
 
Specific impairment allowance
   
8,995
   
5,332
 
               

An impaired loan for which it is deemed necessary to record a specific allocated allowance may be written down to the fair value of the underlying collateral via a direct charge-off against the allowance for loan losses at the time it is determined the loan balance exceeds the fair value of the collateral. An impaired loan not requiring a specific allocated allowance represents a loan for which the fair value of the underlying collateral equals or exceeds the recorded investment in the loan. All impaired loans were evaluated using the fair value of the underlying collateral as the measurement method.

During the three months ended September 30, 2006, June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2005, the Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $2.5 million, $1.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The increase to the provision for loan losses during the third quarter of 2006 was primarily a result of a $2.9 million increase in the specific impairment allowance over the second quarter of 2006.

Bank Owned Life Insurance
Republic Bank has purchased separate account bank owned life insurance to fund future employee benefit costs. Increases in the cash surrender value resulting from investment returns are recorded in noninterest income.

LIABILITIES

Total liabilities were $5.78 billion at September 30, 2006, a $104 million, or 2% increase from $5.68 billion at December 31, 2005. This increase was primarily due to increases in federal funds purchased, short-term FHLB advances and long-term security repurchase agreements.

Deposits
Total deposits decreased $108 million to $3.03 billion at September 30, 2006 from $3.14 billion at December 31, 2005. Total retail deposits decreased $87 million from December 31, 2005. Wholesale deposits, which include municipal and brokered certificates of deposit, decreased $21 million from December 31, 2005.

Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings with maturities of one year or less, along with the related average balances and interest rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and the year ended December 31, 2005, were as follows:

   
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Ending
Balance
   
Average
Balance
   
Average
Rate During
Period
   
Ending
Balance
   
Average
Balance
 
 
Average
Rate During
Year
 
Federal funds purchased
 
$
643,000
 
$
569,265
   
4.97
%
$
472,000
 
$
457,625
   
3.41
%
Security repurchase agreements
   
120,803
   
177,592
   
3.44
   
237,300
   
268,056
   
3.11
 
Total short-term borrowings
 
$
763,803
 
$
746,857
   
4.61
%
$
709,300
 
$
725,681
   
3.30
%

Short-term security repurchase agreements are secured by certain securities with a carrying value of $133.9 million at September 30, 2006.


23


Short-Term FHLB Advances
Short-term FHLB advances outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, were as follows:

   
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Ending
Balance
   
Average
Balance
   
Average
Rate During
Period
   
Ending
Balance
   
Average
Balance
   
Average
Rate During
Year
 
Short-term FHLB advances
 
$
300,000
 
$
384,908
   
5.04
%
$
218,000
 
$
234,930
   
3.40
%

Republic Bank routinely borrows short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) to fund mortgage loans held for sale and a portion of the investment securities portfolio. These advances are generally secured under a blanket security agreement by first mortgage loans and investment securities with an aggregate book value equal to at least 145% of the advances. Republic Bank had $296.2 million and $339.1 million available in unused borrowings with the FHLB at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Long-term FHLB Advances and Security Repurchase Agreements
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, were as follows:

   
September 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Rate At
Period-End
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Rate At
Year-End
 
Long-term FHLB advances:
                         
Bullet advances
 
$
201,111
   
3.85
%
$
226,748
   
3.77
%
Putable advances
   
720,000
   
4.86
   
750,000
   
4.85
 
Total long-term FHLB advances
   
921,111
   
4.64
   
976,748
   
4.59
 
Long-term security repurchase agreements
   
655,328
   
3.73
   
512,684
   
3.10
 
Total long-term FHLB advances and security
                         
repurchase agreements
 
$
1,576,439
   
4.26
%
$
1,489,432
   
4.08
%

Republic Bank routinely utilizes long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements to provide funding to minimize the interest rate risk associated with certain fixed rate commercial and residential mortgage portfolio loans and investment securities. The long-term FHLB advances are generally secured under a blanket security agreement by first mortgage loans and investment securities with an aggregate book value equal to at least 145% of the advances. The long-term security repurchase agreements are secured by certain securities with a carrying value of $727.0 million.

The long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements have original maturities ranging from October 2006 to May 2020.

CAPITAL
Shareholders’ equity was $427.0 million at September 30, 2006, compared to $404.5 million at December 31, 2005. The increase in shareholders’ equity during the first nine months of 2006 resulted primarily from net income of $49.0 million, offset by $24.6 million in cash dividends to shareholders and $8.5 million in stock repurchases.

The Company is subject to risk-based capital adequacy guidelines that measure capital relative to risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet financial instruments. Capital adequacy guidelines issued by the Federal Reserve Board require bank holding companies to have a minimum total risk-based capital ratio of 8.00%, with at least half of total capital in the form of Tier 1, or core capital. To be considered well-capitalized under the regulatory framework, minimum capital ratios of 10.00% for total risk-based capital, 6.00% for Tier 1 risk-based capital and 5.00% for Tier 1 leverage must be maintained.


24


CAPITAL (Continued)
As of September 30, 2006, the Company met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject. The Company’s capital ratios were as follows:

   
September 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets (1)
   
12.50
%
 
12.32
%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (1)
   
11.41
   
11.24
 
Tier 1 capital to average assets (1)
   
7.68
   
7.57
 

(1)
As defined by the regulations.


As of September 30, 2006, the Company’s total risk-based capital was $528 million and Tier 1 risk-based capital was $482 million, an excess of $105 million and $228 million, respectively, over the minimum guidelines prescribed by regulatory agencies for a well-capitalized institution. In addition, Republic Bank had regulatory capital ratios in excess of the minimum levels established for well-capitalized institutions.

ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL REPORTING

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared based on the application of accounting policies, the most significant of which are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. These policies require estimates and assumptions which may prove inaccurate or subject to variations. Changes in underlying factors, assumptions or estimates could have a material impact on the Company’s future financial condition and results of operations. The most critical of these significant accounting policies is the policy for the allowance for loan losses. This policy is discussed more fully on pages 45 and 46 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.


25


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

From time to time, we may communicate or publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as possible or assumed future results of our operations, anticipated financial performance, business prospects, new products, and similar matters. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Also, when we use any of the words “appropriate,” “believes,” “considers,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “seeks,” “intends,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “target,” “project,” “assume,” “achievable,” “potential,” “strategy,” “goal,” “trends,” and variations of such words and other similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements.

We claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for all of our forward-looking statements. While we believe that our forward-looking statements are reasonable, you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. You should understand that the following important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or in our filings with the SEC (which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and on our website at www.republicbancorp.com), or in our press releases, presentations or other public documents to which we refer, could affect our future results and performance. This could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include the factors described in Item 1A “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the SEC and the following:

·
significantly increased competition from banking and non-banking institutions;
·
inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;
·
general political, industry and economic conditions, either domestically or internationally, that are different than expected;
·
adverse developments concerning credit quality in our business segments that may result in increases in our provisions for loan losses, nonperforming assets, potential problem loans, net charge-offs and reserve for credit losses could cause earnings to decline;
·
instruments, systems and strategies that are used to hedge or otherwise manage our exposure to various types of market, credit, operational and enterprise-wide risk could be less effective than anticipated, and we may not be able to effectively mitigate risk exposures in particular market environments or against particular types of risk;
·
customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices generally may be less favorable than anticipated;
·
the mix of interest rates and maturities of our interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities (primarily loans and deposits) may be less favorable than expected;
·
interest rate margin compression may be greater than expected;
·
adverse changes in the securities markets;
·
legislative or regulatory changes, actions or reinterpretations that adversely affect our business;
·
the ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities;
·
effects of and changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board;
·
timely development of and acceptance of new products and services;
·
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
·
effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies;
·
changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans;
·
costs and effects of new litigation or changes in existing litigation and unexpected or adverse outcomes in such litigation; and
·
our success in managing the foregoing factors and the risks associated with or inherent in the foregoing.

The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

26


ITEM 3:
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices. The Company’s market risk exposure is composed entirely of interest rate risk. Interest rate risk arises in the normal course of business to the extent that there is a difference between the amount of the Company’s interest-earning assets and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities that are prepaid/withdrawn, reprice or mature in specified periods. Because the Company’s business is subject to many factors beyond its control (see Forward-Looking Statements on previous page), in managing the Company’s assets, liabilities and overall exposure to risk, management must rely on numerous estimates, evaluations and assumptions. Consequently, actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by management or expressed in the Company’s press releases, presentations or other public documents.

Asset and Liability Management

The primary objective of asset and liability management is to maintain stability in the level of net interest income by producing the optimal yield and maturity mix of assets and liabilities within the interest rate risk limits set by the Company’s Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) and consistent with projected liquidity needs and capital adequacy requirements.

Interest Rate Risk Management
The Company’s ALCO, which meets bi-weekly, is responsible for reviewing the interest rate sensitivity position of the Company and establishing policies to monitor and limit exposure to interest rate risk. Senior management at Republic Bank is responsible for ensuring that the Bank’s asset and liability management procedures adhere to corporate policies and risk limits established by its Board of Directors.

The Company utilizes two complementary quantitative tools to measure and monitor interest rate risk: static gap analysis and earnings simulation modeling. Each of these interest rate risk measurements has limitations, but the Company believes that when evaluated together, they provide a reasonably comprehensive view of the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk.

Static Gap Analysis: Static gap analysis is utilized at the end of each month to measure the amount of interest rate risk embedded in the balance sheet as of a point in time. The Company undertakes this analysis by comparing the differences in the repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. A gap is defined as the difference between the principal amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities that reprice within a specified time period. This gap provides a general indication of the sensitivity of the Company’s net interest income to interest rate changes. If more assets than liabilities reprice or mature in a given period, resulting in an asset sensitive position or positive gap, increases in market interest rates will generally benefit net interest income because earning asset rates will reflect the changes more quickly than rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Alternatively, if interest-bearing liabilities reprice more quickly than interest-earning assets, resulting in a liability sensitive position or negative gap, then increases in market interest rates will generally have an adverse impact on net interest income. At September 30, 2006, the cumulative one-year gap was a negative 11.75% of total earning assets.

The Company’s current policy is to maintain a mix of assets and liabilities with repricing and maturity characteristics that reflect a moderate amount of short-term interest rate risk based on management’s evaluation of current interest rate projections, customer credit demands and deposit preferences. The Company generally operates in a range of plus or minus 10% of total earning assets for the cumulative one-year gap. Management believes that this range reduces the vulnerability of net interest income to large shifts in market interest rates while allowing the Company to take advantage of fluctuations in current short-term rates. This range also complements the Company’s strong retail mortgage banking franchise.

Earnings Simulation: On a monthly basis, the earnings simulation model is used to quantify the effects of various hypothetical changes in interest rates on the Company’s projected net interest income over the ensuing twelve-month period. The model permits management to evaluate the effects of various parallel shifts of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, upward and downward, on expected net interest income in a stable interest rate environment (i.e., base net interest income).

As of September 30, 2006, the earnings simulation model projects the following change in net interest income from base net interest income, assuming an immediate parallel shift in market interest rates:

Change in market interest rates in basis points
   
+200
   
+100
   
+50
   
-50
   
-100
   
-200
 
Projected change in net interest income over next twelve months
   
-8.00
%
 
-3.52
%
 
-1.65
%
 
2.06
%
 
3.16
%
 
2.33
%

These projected levels, which are within the Company’s policy limits, portray the Company’s interest rate risk position as liability sensitive for a one-year horizon. The earnings simulation model assumes, among other things, that current balance sheet totals remain constant and all maturities and prepayments of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities are reinvested at current market rates.

27

Mortgage Banking Hedging Activities
The Company implemented SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended, effective January 1, 2001. The Statement requires the Company to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not intended, or do not qualify, for special hedge accounting pursuant to SFAS 133 are adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative qualifies for special hedge accounting, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives will either be offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings.

The Company’s hedging program utilizes mandatory forward commitments to hedge the change in fair value of mortgage loans held for sale. For the nine month period ending September 30, 2006, the Company’s hedging program as it relates to mortgage loans held for sale was considered highly effective, and therefore, the Company applied special hedge accounting whereby the change in value of the forward commitments affects the change in value of the loans being hedged. The net impact to mortgage banking income related to hedge ineffectiveness for the quarter and period ended September 30, 2006 was an expense of $66,000.

At September 30, 2006, the Company had outstanding $49.4 million of commitments to fund residential real estate loan applications with agreed-upon rates (“Interest Rate Lock Commitments” or “IRLCs”). IRLCs subject the Company to market risk due to fluctuations in interest rates. At September 30, 2006, the Company had outstanding mandatory forward commitments to sell $154.4 million of residential mortgage loans. These mandatory forward commitments were utilized to offset the change in the value of $107.7 million of mortgage loans held for sale and $46.7 million of IRLCs. The outstanding forward commitments to sell mortgage loans are expected to settle in the fourth quarter of 2006 without producing any material gains or losses.

IRLCs are defined as derivatives under SFAS 133. Price risk associated with IRLCs is managed primarily through the use of other derivative instruments, such as mandatory forward commitments. Because IRLCs are defined as derivative instruments under SFAS 133, IRLCs and the associated mandatory forward commitments are recorded at fair value under SFAS 133. Gains and losses on mortgage-banking related derivative instruments are included in mortgage banking income on the income statement. The fair value of IRLCs was a gain of $143,000 at September 30, 2006. The fair value of the associated mandatory forward commitments was a loss of $135,000 at September 30, 2006. The Company does not enter into derivative transactions for purely speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Swap Transactions
During the second quarter of 2004, the Company entered into interest rate swap transactions with a total notional amount of $73.3 million as part of its asset/liability management activities and associated management of interest rate risk. Using interest rate swaps, the Company’s interest rate sensitivity is adjusted to maintain a desired interest rate risk profile. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange of fixed-rate and variable-rate payments without the exchange of the underlying notional amount on which the interest payments are calculated. Maximizing hedge effectiveness is the primary consideration in choosing the specific liability to be hedged. The Company’s interest rate swap transactions are used to adjust the interest rate sensitivity of certain long-term fixed-rate FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements (interest-bearing liabilities) and will not need to be replaced at maturity, since the corresponding liability will mature along with the interest rate swap.

The interest rate swaps are designated as fair value type hedges. As required by SFAS 133, all interest rate derivatives are recorded at fair value as other assets or liabilities on the balance sheet. The hedging relationship involving the interest-bearing liabilities and the interest rate swaps meet the conditions of SFAS 133 to assume no ineffectiveness in the hedging relationship. As a result, changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps and the interest-bearing instruments off-set with no impact on income.

Interest expense on interest rate swaps used to manage interest rate exposure is recorded on an accrual basis as an adjustment to the yield of the designated hedged exposures over the periods covered by the contracts. This matches the income recognition treatment of that exposure, liabilities carried at historical cost, with interest recorded on an accrual basis.


28


Interest Rate Swap Transactions (Continued)
The notional amounts, fair value, maturity and weighted-average pay and receive rates for the swap position at September 30, 2006 are summarized as follows:

   
Year of Maturity
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
Total
 
Receive fixed/pay floating swaps:(1)
                         
Notional amount
 
$
-
 
$
36,300
 
$
37,000
 
$
73,300
 
Fair value gain/(loss)
   
-
   
(744
)
 
(1,046
)
 
(1,790
)
Weighted average:
                         
Receive rate
   
-
%
 
2.92
%
 
3.24
%
 
3.08
%
Pay rate
   
-
%
 
4.99
%
 
5.60
%
 
5.30
%
                           

(1) 
Variable interest rates - which generally are based on the one-month and three-month LIBOR in effect on the date of repricing.


Additional quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are discussed throughout Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations beginning on page 13 of this report.

ITEM 4:
Controls and Procedures

Internal Controls
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Disclosure Controls And Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in the reports it files with the SEC is collected and then processed, summarized and disclosed within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC. Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these procedures are effective.

29



PART II -
OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The Company’s subsidiary is a party to litigation and claims arising in the normal course of its activities. Although the amount of ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such matters cannot be determined with reasonable certainty, management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the aggregate liability, if any, resulting from such matters would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition.

Item 2.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Republic Bancorp Inc. did not repurchase any shares during the quarter ended September 30, 2006.

On June 16, 2005, the Board of Directors approved the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program authorizing the repurchase of up to 2,200,000 shares. There were 348,152 shares available for repurchase at September 30, 2006 under this program.

On April 26, 2006, the Board of Directors approved the 2006 Stock Repurchase Program authorizing the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares. The 2006 Stock Repurchase Program will commence at the conclusion of the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program. There were 2,000,000 available for repurchase at September 30, 2006 under this program.


Item 6.
Exhibits

 
(12)
Computations of ratios of earnings to fixed charges.*
 
(31)(a)
Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Republic Bancorp Inc. Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d) (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)*
 
(31)(b)
Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Republic Bancorp Inc. Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d) (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)*
 
(32)(a)
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).*
 
(32)(b)
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 0f 2002)*
*Filed herewith





30


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


   
REPUBLIC BANCORP INC.
 
   
(Registrant)
 
         
         
Date: November 8, 2006
 
BY:
/s/ Thomas F. Menacher
 
     
Thomas F. Menacher
Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 


 
31