Form 6-K
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of November, 2009
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-7239
KOMATSU LTD.
Translation of registrant’s name into English
3-6 Akasaka 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Address of principal executive office
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes o No þ
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-_______
 
 

 

 


 

INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN REPORT
1.   Quarterly Report for the Second Quarter of the 141st Fiscal Year filed on November 12, 2009
On November 11, 2009, the registrant filed its Quarterly Report (“Shihanki Houkokusho”) with the Director of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau of Japan pursuant to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan. This Quarterly Report contains, among other information, Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months period ended September 30, 2009 and the three months period ended September 30, 2009.
Material information in the report, other than the Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements, has already been reported by the registrant in its press release dated October 29, 2009, a copy of which was submitted under cover of Form 6-K on October 30, 2009 by the registrant.
Attached is an English translation of the registrant’s Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months period ended September 30, 2009 and the three months period ended September 30, 2009.

 

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  KOMATSU LTD.
(Registrant)
 
 
Date: November 12, 2009  By:   /s/ Kenji Kinoshita    
    Kenji Kinoshita   
    Director and Senior Executive Officer   
 

 

 


 

[Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements]
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009
                                 
    September 30, 2009     March 31, 2009  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Assets
                               
Current assets
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  ¥ 91,687             ¥ 90,563          
Time deposits
    578               44          
Trade notes and accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful receivables of ¥14,911 million at September 30, 2009 and ¥15,330 million at March 31, 2009
    353,048               373,901          
Inventories (Note 3)
    436,450               507,357          
Deferred income taxes and other current assets (Notes 4, 9, 10 and 11)
    106,066               131,374          
 
                       
Total current assets
    987,829       51.7       1,103,239       56.0  
 
                       
Long-term trade receivables
    140,490       7.4       102,969       5.2  
 
Investments
                               
Investments in and advances to affiliated companies
    21,925               19,249          
Investment securities (Notes 4, 10 and 11)
    61,027               53,854          
Other
    11,262               12,017          
 
                       
Total investments
    94,214       4.9       85,120       4.3  
 
                       
Property, plant and equipment—less accumulated depreciation of ¥614,008 million at September 30, 2009 and ¥589,629 million at March 31, 2009
    532,257       27.8       525,462       26.7  
 
                       
Goodwill
    29,422       1.5       28,661       1.5  
 
                       
Other intangible assets
    61,842       3.2       60,346       3.1  
 
                       
Deferred income taxes and other assets (Notes 9, 10 and 11)
    65,739       3.5       63,262       3.2  
 
                       
 
  ¥ 1,911,793       100.0     ¥ 1,969,059       100.0  
 
                       
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.

 

1


 

                                 
    September 30, 2009     March 31, 2009  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Liabilities and Equity
                               
Current liabilities
                               
Short-term debt
  ¥ 195,141             ¥ 220,087          
Current maturities of long-term debt (Notes 10)
    76,766               87,662          
Trade notes, bills and accounts payable
    153,013               214,375          
Income taxes payable
    6,718               10,818          
Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities (Notes 9, 10 and 11)
    175,019               199,345          
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    606,657       31.7       732,287       37.2  
 
                       
 
Long-term liabilities
                               
Long-term debt (Notes 10)
    374,573               292,106          
Liability for pension and retirement benefits
    51,893               53,822          
Deferred income taxes and other liabilities (Notes 9, 10 and 11)
    38,819               42,510          
 
                       
Total long-term liabilities
    465,285       24.4       388,438       19.7  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    1,071,942       56.1       1,120,725       56.9  
 
                       
 
                               
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 8)
                           
 
Komatsu Ltd. shareholders’ equity
                               
Common stock:
                               
Authorized 3,955,000,000 shares at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009
                               
Issued 998,744,060 shares at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009
    67,870               67,870          
Outstanding 968,044,150 shares at September 30, 2009 and 967,822,292 shares at March 31, 2009
                               
Capital surplus
    140,111               140,092          
Retained earnings:
                               
Appropriated for legal reserve
    30,781               28,472          
Unappropriated
    707,680               719,222          
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Notes 4 and 9)
    (109,880 )             (105,744 )        
Treasury stock at cost, 30,699,910 shares at September 30, 2009 and 30,921,768 shares at March 31, 2009
    (34,730 )             (34,971 )        
 
                       
Total Komatsu Ltd. shareholders’ equity
    801,832       41.9       814,941       41.4  
 
                       
Noncontrolling interest
    38,019       2.0       33,393       1.7  
 
                       
Total equity (Note 6)
    839,851       43.9       848,334       43.1  
 
                       
 
  ¥ 1,911,793       100.0     ¥ 1,969,059       100.0  
 
                       
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.

 

2


 

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
                                 
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Net sales
  ¥ 645,963       100.0     ¥ 1,211,288       100.0  
Cost of sales
    505,082       78.2       885,675       73.1  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Note 5)
    119,483       18.5       166,224       13.7  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (1,613 )     (0.2 )     265       0.0  
 
                       
 
       
Operating income
    19,785       3.1       159,654       13.2  
 
                       
 
                               
Other income (expenses), net
    (1,333 )             (2,926 )        
Interest and dividend income
    3,965       0.6       4,414       0.4  
Interest expense
    (5,125 )     (0.8 )     (7,565 )     (0.6 )
Other — net
    (173 )     (0.0 )     225       0.0  
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    18,452       2.9       156,728       12.9  
 
                       
 
Income taxes
                               
Current
    15,488               53,350          
Deferred
    (8,845 )             51          
 
                       
Total
    6,643       1.0       53,401       4.4  
 
                       
 
Income before equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    11,809       1.8       103,327       8.5  
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    41       0.0       1,334       0.1  
 
                       
Net income
    11,850       1.8       104,661       8.6  
 
                       
Less net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (3,652 )     (0.6 )     (4,320 )     (0.4 )
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 8,198       1.3     ¥ 100,341       8.3  
 
                       
                 
    Yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per share (Note 7)
               
Basic
  ¥ 8.47     ¥ 100.82  
Diluted
    8.47       100.72  
Cash dividends per share (Note 13)
    18.00       22.00  

 

3


 

Three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
                                 
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Net sales
  ¥ 325,535       100.0     ¥ 604,456       100.0  
Cost of sales
    252,609       77.6       445,839       73.8  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Note 5)
    59,997       18.4       80,882       13.4  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (1,417 )     (0.4 )     (1,345 )     (0.2 )
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    11,512       3.5       76,390       12.6  
 
                       
 
                               
Other income (expenses), net
    (1,788 )             (12,430 )        
Interest and dividend income
    2,106       0.6       1,814       0.3  
Interest expense
    (2,394 )     (0.7 )     (3,636 )     (0.6 )
Other — net
    (1,500 )     (0.5 )     (10,608 )     (1.8 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    9,724       3.0       63,960       10.6  
 
                       
 
                               
Income taxes
                               
Current
    7,772               30,413          
Deferred
    (3,310 )             (9,958 )        
 
                       
Total
    4,462       1.4       20,455       3.4  
 
                       
 
Income before equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    5,262       1.6       43,505       7.2  
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    142       0.0       572       0.1  
 
                       
Net income
    5,404       1.7       44,077       7.3  
 
                       
Less net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (1,969 )     (0.6 )     (1,467 )     (0.2 )
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 3,435       1.1     ¥ 42,610       7.0  
 
                       
                 
    Yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per share (Note 7)
               
Basic
  ¥ 3.55     ¥ 42.81  
Diluted
    3.55       42.78  
Cash dividends per share
           
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

4


 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Common stock
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 67,870     ¥ 67,870  
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 67,870     ¥ 67,870  
 
           
 
               
Capital surplus
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 140,092     ¥ 138,170  
Sales of treasury stock
    (84 )     1,702  
Issuance and exercise of stock acquisition rights (Note 5)
    103       69  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 140,111     ¥ 139,941  
 
           
 
               
Retained earnings, appropriated for legal reserve
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 28,472     ¥ 26,714  
Transfer from unappropriated retained earnings
    2,309       276  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 30,781     ¥ 26,990  
 
           
 
               
Unappropriated retained earnings
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 719,222     ¥ 685,986  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
    8,198       100,341  
Cash dividends paid to Komatsu Ltd. Shareholders (Note 13)
    (17,431 )     (21,904 )
Transfer to retained earnings appropriated for legal reserve
    (2,309 )     (276 )
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 707,680     ¥ 764,147  
 
           
 
               
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ (105,744 )   ¥ (28,779 )
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
    (4,136 )     (9,274 )
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (109,880 )   ¥ (38,053 )
 
           
 
               
Treasury stock
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ (34,971 )   ¥ (2,835 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (15 )     (3,050 )
Sales of treasury stock
    256       779  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (34,730 )   ¥ (5,106 )
 
           
 
               
Total Komatsu Ltd. shareholders’ equity
  ¥ 801,832     ¥ 955,789  
 
           
 
               
Noncontrolling interest
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 33,393     ¥ 30,239  
Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    3,652       4,320  
Cash dividends paid to the noncontrolling interest
    (1,727 )     (2,243 )
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
    1,187       (692 )
Other changes in noncontrolling interest
    1,514       2,037  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 38,019     ¥ 33,661  
 
           
 
               
Total equity (Note 6)
  ¥ 839,851     ¥ 989,450  
 
           
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

5


 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Operating activities
               
Net income
  ¥ 11,850     ¥ 104,661  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    44,427       45,914  
Deferred income taxes
    (8,845 )     51  
Net loss (gain) from sale of investment securities and subsidiaries
    (252 )     1,311  
Net loss (gain) on sale of property
    (251 )     (62 )
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    922       1,273  
Pension and retirement benefits, net
    199       (42 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Decrease (increase) in trade receivables
    21,396       (2,515 )
Decrease (increase) in inventories
    69,679       (42,501 )
Increase (decrease) in trade payables
    (56,819 )     (10,104 )
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable
    (4,215 )     (18,240 )
Other, net
    9,363       (21,349 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    87,454       58,397  
 
           
 
               
Investing activities
               
Capital expenditures
    (50,342 )     (68,586 )
Proceeds from sale of property
    7,519       6,894  
Proceeds from sale of available for sale investment securities
    74       147  
Purchases of available for sale investment securities
    (3,505 )     (9,318 )
Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and equity investees, net of cash disposed
    661        
Acquisition of subsidiaries and equity investees, net of cash acquired
    627       302  
Collection of loan receivables
    901       4,959  
Disbursement of loan receivables
    (970 )     (3,386 )
Decrease (increase) in time deposits
    (52 )     (1,519 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (45,087 )     (70,507 )
 
           
 
               
Financing activities
               
Proceeds from long-term debt
    88,685       77,173  
Repayments on long-term debt
    (26,566 )     (41,148 )
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net
    (61,988 )     (3,182 )
Repayments of capital lease obligations
    (17,902 )     (20,378 )
Sale (purchase) of treasury stock, net
    157       (2,791 )
Dividends paid
    (17,431 )     (21,904 )
Other, net
    (3,199 )     (1,481 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (38,244 )     (13,711 )
 
           
Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents
    (2,999 )     1,027  
 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    1,124       (24,794 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    90,563       102,010  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  ¥ 91,687     ¥ 77,216  
 
           
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

6


 

Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Quarterly Financial Statements and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Quarterly Financial Statements
(1) Komatsu Ltd. (“Company”) and consolidated subsidiaries (together “Komatsu”) prepare the accompanying quarterly consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
(2) The Company and its domestic subsidiaries maintain their books of account in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, and its foreign subsidiaries generally maintain their books of account in conformity with those in the country of their domicile. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect certain adjustments, not recorded in Komatsu’s books, to present them in conformity with U.S. GAAP. These adjustments are made mainly in connection with accounting for liability for pension and other retirement benefits, derivative financial instruments, and recognition of certain accrued expenses.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Komatsu adopted the FASB Accounting Standard Codification TM (“ASC”) 105, “Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (Formerly the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification TM and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles — a replacement of FASB Statement No.162”) in September 2009. ASC 105 prescribes that FASB Accounting Standard Codification TM (“Codification”) is the single official source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principle, doing away with the previous four-level hierarchy.
The financial statements that adopted ASC 105 should follow the Codification in place of legacy accounting pronouncements. SFAS No. 168 is superseded by ASC 105. The adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material impact on our consolidated result of operations and financial condition.

 

7


 

Starting in the fiscal year which began April 1, 2009, Komatsu adopted ASC 805, “Business Combinations”. ASC 805 establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired or gain from a bargain purchase. ASC 805 also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The adoption of ASC 805 did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
Starting in the fiscal year which began April 1, 2009, Komatsu adopted ASC 810, “Consolidation”. ASC 810 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. ASC 810 also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the controlling and noncontrolling interests, and requires the separate disclosure of income attributable to controlling and noncontrolling interests. Previously reported amounts have been reclassified accordingly.
Excluding the above, there is no material change for Summary of Significant Accounting Policies stated in annual report for the year ended March 31, 2009.

 

8


 

2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Additional cash flow information and noncash investing and financing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Additional cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  ¥ 5,141     ¥ 7,260  
Income taxes paid (refunded)
    (149 )     74,390  
Noncash investing and financing activities:
               
Capital lease obligations incurred
  ¥ 9,066     ¥ 22,338  

 

9


 

3. Inventories
At September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, inventories comprised the following:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    September 30,     March 31,  
    2009     2009  
Finished products, including finished parts held for sale
  ¥ 274,838     ¥ 328,643  
Work in process
    121,880       128,345  
Materials and supplies
    39,732       50,369  
 
           
 
Total
  ¥ 436,450     ¥ 507,357  
 
           

 

10


 

4. Investment Securities
Investment securities at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 primarily consisted of securities available for sale.
The cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, and fair value for such investment securities by major security types at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    Millions of yen  
            Gross unrealized holding        
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Fair value  
September 30, 2009
                               
Investment securities available for sale:
                               
Marketable equity securities
  ¥ 25,144     ¥ 20,130     ¥ 85     ¥ 45,189  
Other investment securities at cost
    15,838                          
Current portion of other investment securities at cost
    93                          
 
                             
 
 
  ¥ 41,075                          
 
                             
                                 
    Millions of yen  
            Gross unrealized holding        
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Fair value  
March 31, 2009
                               
Investment securities available for sale:
                               
Marketable equity securities
  ¥ 24,112     ¥ 13,419     ¥ 465     ¥ 37,066  
Other investment securities at cost
    16,788                          
Current portion of other investment securities at cost
    101                          
 
                             
 
 
  ¥ 41,001                          
 
                             

 

11


 

Other investment securities primarily include non-marketable equity securities. The fair value of other investment securities was not estimated as it was not practicable to estimate the fair value of investments and no significant events or changes that might have effected the fair value of those investments were observed.
Unrealized holding gains and losses are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until realized.
Proceeds from the sales of investment securities available for sale were ¥74 million and ¥147 million for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Net realized gains or losses from sale of investment securities available for sale during the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 amounted to gains of ¥252 million and losses of ¥1,311 million, respectively. Net realized gains or losses from sale of investment securities available for sale during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 amounted to gains of ¥317 million and losses of ¥647 million, respectively. Such gains and losses were included in other income (expenses), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
The cost of the marketable securities and investment securities sold was computed based on the average-cost method.

 

12


 

 5. Stock Option Plan
The Company intends to transfer treasury shares to directors and certain employees and certain directors of subsidiaries under an agreement granting the right for them to request such transfers at a predetermined price. The purchase price is the amount calculated by taking the average of the closing prices applicable to ordinary transactions of shares of the Company on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on all days for a month immediately preceding the month in which the date of grant of the right falls and multiplying by 1.05, provided that the exercise price shall not be less than the closing price of the shares of the Company on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on the date of the grant.
Based on the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on June 22, 2007 and the Board of Directors on July 14, 2009, the Company issued 239 rights of its share acquisition rights to directors during the year ending March 31, 2010. The Company also issued 403 rights of its share acquisition rights to certain employees and certain directors of subsidiaries during the year ending March 31, 2010 based on the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on June 24, 2009 and the Board of Directors on July 14, 2009. The options vest 100% on each of the grant dates and are exercisable from September 1, 2010.
Komatsu recognizes compensation expense using the fair value method in accordance with ASC 718 “Compensation — Stock Compensation”. Compensation expenses during the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were ¥103 million and ¥94 million, respectively, and were recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. Compensation expenses after tax during the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were ¥61 million and ¥56 million, respectively. Compensation expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were ¥103 million and ¥94 million, respectively, and were recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. Compensation expenses after tax during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were ¥61 million and ¥56 million, respectively.

 

13


 

6. Equity
The changes in the carrying amount of equity attributable to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders, equity attributable to the noncontrolling interests and the total equity in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Komatsu Ltd.              
    shareholders’     Noncontrolling        
Six months ended September 30, 2009   equity     interest     Total equity  
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 814,941     ¥ 33,393     ¥ 848,334  
 
                       
Cash dividends paid to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders
    (17,431 )           (17,431 )
Cash dividends paid to the noncontrolling interest
          (1,727 )     (1,727 )
Other changes
    260       1,514       1,774  
Comprehensive income:
                       
Net income
    8,198       3,652       11,850  
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (10,953 )     564       (10,389 )
Net unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale
    4,274             4,274  
Pension liability adjustments
    1,782             1,782  
Net unrealized holding gains on derivative instruments
    761       623       1,384  
Total comprehensive income
    4,062       4,839       8,901  
 
                 
 
                       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 801,832     ¥ 38,019     ¥ 839,851  
 
                 
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Komatsu Ltd.              
    shareholders’     Noncontrolling        
Six months ended September 30, 2008   equity     interest     Total equity  
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 887,126     ¥ 30,239     ¥ 917,365  
 
                       
Cash dividends paid to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders
    (21,904 )           (21,904 )
Cash dividends paid to the noncontrolling interest
          (2,243 )     (2,243 )
Other changes
    (500 )     2,037       1,537  
Comprehensive income:
                       
Net income
    100,341       4,320       104,661  
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (4,998 )     (694 )     (5,692 )
Net unrealized holding gains(losses) on securities available for sale
    (4,939 )     2       (4,937 )
Pension liability adjustments
    (202 )           (202 )
Net unrealized holding gains on derivative instruments
    865             865  
Total comprehensive income
    91,067       3,628       94,695  
 
                 
 
                       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 955,789     ¥ 33,661     ¥ 989,450  
 
                 

 

14


 

7. Net Income Attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per Share
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per share computations is as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 8,198     ¥ 100,341  
                 
    Number of shares  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Weighted average common shares outstanding, less treasury stock
    967,972,490       995,234,502  
Dilutive effect of:
               
Stock options
    373,447       987,725  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
    968,345,937       996,222,227  
 
           
                 
    Yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.:
               
Basic
  ¥ 8.47     ¥ 100.82  
Diluted
    8.47       100.72  

 

15


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 3,435     ¥ 42,610  
                 
    Number of shares  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Weighted average common shares outstanding, less treasury stock
    968,033,505       995,216,076  
Dilutive effect of:
               
Stock options
    394,831       844,352  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
    968,428,336       996,060,428  
 
           
                 
    Yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.:
               
Basic
  ¥ 3.55     ¥ 42.81  
Diluted
    3.55       42.78  

 

16


 

8. Contingent Liabilities
At September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, Komatsu was contingently liable for discounted and transferred receivables on a recourse basis with the financial institutions of ¥13,332 million and ¥14,480 million, respectively.
Komatsu provides guarantees to third parties of loans of the employees, affiliated companies and other companies. The guarantees relating to the employees are mainly made for their housing loans. The guarantees of loans relating to the affiliated companies and other companies are made to enhance the credit of those companies.
For each guarantee provided, Komatsu would have to perform under a guarantee, if the borrower defaults on a payment within the contract terms. The contract terms are from 10 years to 30 years in the case of employees with housing loans, and from 1 year to 10 years in the case of loans relating to the affiliated companies and other companies. The maximum amount of undiscounted payments Komatsu would have had to make in the event of default was ¥70,699 million and ¥65,478 million at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, respectively. The fair value of the liabilities recognized for Komatsu’s obligations as guarantors under those guarantees at September 30, 2009 was insignificant. Certain of those guarantees were secured by collateral and insurance issued to Komatsu.
Management of Komatsu believes that losses from those contingent liabilities, if any, would not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Komatsu is involved in certain legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. It is the opinion of management and legal counsel that such litigation and claims will be resolved without material effect on Komatsu’s financial position.
Komatsu conducts business activities with customers, dealers and associates around the world and its trade receivables from such parties are well diversified to minimize concentrations of credit risks. Management does not anticipate incurring losses on its trade receivables in excess of established allowances.

 

17


 

9. Derivative Financial Instruments
Notional principal amounts of derivative financial instruments outstanding at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    September 30,     March 31,  
    2009     2009  
Forwards and options:
               
Sale of foreign currencies
  ¥ 22,450     ¥ 30,868  
Purchase of foreign currencies
    35,707       48,424  
Option contracts (purchased)
    1,061       1,011  
Interest rate swap, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
    230,139       226,754  
Net foreign currency exchange gains (losses) in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 amounted to losses of ¥2,874 million and losses of ¥4,274 million, respectively. Net foreign currency exchange gains (losses) in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 amounted to losses of ¥4,645 million and losses of ¥9,810 million, respectively.

 

18


 

Fair values of derivative instruments at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 on the consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
                         
    Millions of yen  
    September 30, 2009  
    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
Derivative instruments designated   Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
as hedging instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value   Balance Sheets   fair value
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 446     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     339     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities     972  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     829     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities    
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 1,614         ¥ 972  
 
                   
                         
    Derivative Assets   Derivative Liabilities
Undesignated derivative   Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value   Balance Sheets   fair value
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 438     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 524  
Option contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     17     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities    
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     3,957     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities     1,095  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     9,522     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities     1,688  
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 13,934         ¥ 3,307  
 
                   
Total Derivative Instruments
      ¥ 15,548         ¥ 4,279  
 
                   
                         
    Millions of yen
    March 31, 2009
    Derivative Assets   Derivative Liabilities
Derivative instruments designated   Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated
as hedging instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value   Balance Sheets   fair value
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 278     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 430
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     8     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities    
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     2,351     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities    
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     5,709     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities    
 
                 
Total
      ¥ 8,346         ¥ 430
 
                 
                         
    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
Undesignated derivative   Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value     Balance Sheets   fair value  
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 1,016     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 1,387  
Option contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     19     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities    
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     766     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities     980  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     1,704     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities     3,058  
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 3,505         ¥ 5,425  
 
                   
Total Derivative Instruments
      ¥ 11,851         ¥ 5,855  
 
                   

 

19


 

The effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the six months ended September 30, 2009 are as follows:
Derivative instruments designated as fair value hedging relationships
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009  
    Location of   Amount of     Location of   Amount of  
    gains (losses)   gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)  
    recognized in income   recognized in income     recognized in income   recognized in income  
    on derivatives   on derivatives     on hedged items   on hedged items  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 2,549     Other income (expenses), net:  Other-net   ¥ (1,157 )
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 2,549         ¥ (1,157 )
 
                   
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedging relationships
                                     
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009  
          Ineffective portion and amount excluded  
    Effective portion     from effectiveness testing  
    Amount of     Location of   Amount of     Location of     Amount of  
    gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)     gains (losses)     gains (losses)  
    recognized in     reclassified   reclassified     recognized in     recognized in  
    OCI on     from accumulated   from accumulated     income     income  
    derivatives     OCI into income   OCI into income     on derivatives     on derivatives  
Forwards contracts
  ¥ 856     Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 685           ¥  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
    184     Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     91              
 
                             
Total
  ¥ 1,040         ¥ 776             ¥  
 
                             
     
*   OCI stands for Other comprehensive income (loss).
Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments relationships
             
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009  
    Location of gains (losses) recognized   Amount of gains (losses) recognized  
    in income on derivatives   in income on derivatives  
Forwards contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 797  
Option contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net      
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Cost of sales     (243 )
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     3,971  
 
         
Total
      ¥ 4,525  
 
         

 

20


 

The effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 are as follows:
Derivative instruments designated as fair value hedging relationships
                     
    Millions of yen
    Three months ended
    September 30, 2009
    Location of   Amount of   Location of   Amount of
    gains (losses)   gains (losses)   gains (losses)   gains (losses)
    recognized in income   recognized in income   recognized in income   recognized in income
    on derivatives   on derivatives   on hedged items   on hedged items
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 1,268   Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 241
 
               
Total
      ¥ 1,268       ¥ 241
 
               
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedging relationships
                               
    Millions of yen
    Three months ended
    September 30, 2009
        Ineffective portion and amount excluded
    Effective portion   from effectiveness testing
    Amount of     Location of   Amount of     Location of   Amount of
    gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)
    recognized in     reclassified   reclassified     recognized in   recognized in
    OCI on     from accumulated   from accumulated     income   income
    derivatives     OCI into income   OCI into income     on derivatives   on derivatives
Forwards contracts
  ¥ 1,590     Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 759       ¥
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
    202     Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     91        
 
                       
Total
  ¥ 1,792         ¥ 850         ¥
 
                       
     
*   OCI stands for Other comprehensive income (loss).
Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments relationships
             
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009  
    Location of gains (losses) recognized   Amount of gains (losses) recognized  
    in income on derivatives   in income on derivatives  
Forwards contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 914  
Option contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     (4 )
Interest rate swaps,cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Cost of sales     (161 )
 
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     4,908  
 
         
Total  
      ¥ 5,657  
 
         

 

21


 

10. The Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(1) Cash and Cash Equivalents, Time Deposits, Trade Notes and Accounts Receivable, Other Current Assets, Short-Term Debt, Trade Notes, Bills and Accounts Payable, and Other Current Liabilities
The carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
(2) Investment Securities
The fair values of investment securities available for sale for which it is practicable to estimate fair value are based on quoted market prices and are recognized on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
(3) Installment Receivables
The fair values of installment receivables are based on the present value of future cash flows through maturity, discounted using estimated current interest rates. The fair values computed on such a basis approximate the carrying amounts.
(4) Long-Term Debt
The fair values of each of the long-term debts are based on the quoted price in the most active market or the present value of future cash flows associated with each instrument discounted using the current borrowing rate for similar debt of comparable maturity.
(5) Derivative Financial Instruments
The fair values of derivative financial instruments, consisting principally of foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements, are estimated by obtaining quotes from brokers and are recognized on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

22


 

The carrying amounts and the estimated fair values of the financial instruments, including financial instruments not qualifying as hedge, at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, are summarized as follows:
                                 
    Millions of yen  
    September 30, 2009     March 31, 2009  
    Carrying     Estimated     Carrying     Estimated  
    amount     fair value     amount     fair value  
Investment securities, marketable equity securities
  ¥ 45,189     ¥ 45,189     ¥ 37,066     ¥ 37,066  
Long-term debt, including current portion
    451,339       446,148       379,768       376,108  
Derivatives:
                               
Forwards and options
                               
Assets
    901       901       1,321       1,321  
Liabilities
    524       524       1,817       1,817  
Interest rate swap, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
                               
Assets
    14,647       14,647       10,530       10,530  
Liabilities
    3,755       3,755       4,038       4,038  
Limitations
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could affect the estimates.

 

23


 

11. Fair value measurements
ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” defines that fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
  Level 1   Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
 
  Level 2   Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly
 
  Level 3   Unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities
Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    Millions of yen  
At September 30, 2009   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Assets
                               
Investment securities available for sale
  ¥ 45,189     ¥     ¥     ¥ 45,189  
Derivatives
          15,548             15,548  
Other
                       
 
                       
Total
  ¥ 45,189     ¥ 15,548     ¥     ¥ 60,737  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Derivatives
  ¥     ¥ 4,279     ¥     ¥ 4,279  
Other
          1,101       558       1,659  
 
                       
Total
  ¥     ¥ 5,380     ¥ 558     ¥ 5,938  
 
                       
                                 
    Millions of yen  
At March 31, 2009   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Assets
                               
Investment securities available for sale
  ¥ 37,066     ¥     ¥     ¥ 37,066  
Derivatives
          11,851             11,851  
Other
                919       919  
 
                       
Total
  ¥ 37,066     ¥ 11,851     ¥ 919     ¥ 49,836  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Derivatives
  ¥     ¥ 5,855     ¥     ¥ 5,855  
Other
                       
 
                       
Total
  ¥     ¥ 5,855     ¥     ¥ 5,855  
 
                       

 

24


 

Investment securities available for sale
Marketable equity securities are classified in Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Marketable equity securities are measured using a market approach based on the quoted market prices in active markets.
Derivatives
Derivatives primarily represent foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements. Derivatives are measured based on market observable data in active markets and are classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Other
Other represents loans which are measured at fair value and retained interests in securitizations of accounts receivables. Assets or liabilities which are measured on market observable data are classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Because of unobserved inputs, assets or liabilities which are measured by the assumption of Komatsu are classified in Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
The following table summarizes information about changes of Level 3 for the six months ended September 30, 2009.
         
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009  
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 919  
Total gains or losses (realized / unrealized)
    1,156  
Included in earnings
    1,160  
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
    (4 )
Purchases, issuances and settlements
    (2,633 )
 
     
 
       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (558 )
 
     
The amounts of unrealized losses on retained interests in securitizations of accounts receivables in earnings for the six months ended September 30, 2009 related to liabilities still held at September 30, 2009 were losses of ¥586 million in other income (expenses), net of the consolidated statements income.

 

25


 

The following table summarizes information about changes of Level 3 for the three months ended September 30, 2009.
         
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009  
Balance, beginning of period
  ¥ 18  
Total gains or losses (realized / unrealized)
    564  
Included in earnings
    554  
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
    10  
Purchases, issuances and settlements
    (1,140 )
 
     
 
       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (558 )
 
     
The amounts of unrealized losses on retained interests in securitizations of accounts receivables in earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2009 related to liabilities still held at September 30, 2009 were losses of ¥1,192 million in other income (expenses), net of the consolidated statements income.
During six months ended September 30, 2009, there were no assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on nonrecurring basis.

 

26


 

12. Committed Credit Lines
Certain consolidated subsidiaries maintain committed credit line agreements totaling ¥49,047 million and ¥14,956 million, respectively, at September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 with financial institutions to secure liquidity. At September 30, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, ¥21,430 million and ¥861 million, respectively, were available to be used under such credit line agreements.

 

27


 

13. Dividends
(1) Payment amount of dividends
                 
            Aggregate amount of  
            dividends  
Resolution   Type of stock   (Millions of yen)  
Ordinary general meeting of shareholders held on June 24, 2009
  Common stock     17,431  
                         
    Dividend per share              
Resource of dividends   (Yen)     Record date   Effective date  
Retained earnings
    18     March 31, 2009   June 25, 2009
(2) Dividends to be paid for the six months ended September 30, 2009, of which effective date is after September 30, 2009
                 
            Aggregate amount of  
            dividends  
Resolution   Type of stock   (Millions of Yen)  
Board of Directors meeting held on October 29, 2009
  Common stock     7,749  
                         
    Dividend per share              
Resource of dividends   (Yen)     Record date   Effective date
Retained earnings
    8     September 30, 2009   November 27, 2009

 

28


 

14. Business Segment Information
Under ASC 280, “Segment Reporting,” operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The operating segments are managed separately because each operating segment represents a strategic business unit that offers different products and services.
Komatsu operates on a worldwide basis with two operating segments: 1) Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment and 2) Industrial Machinery and Others.
Segment profit is determined in a manner that is consistent with Japanese accounting principles by subtracting the cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses from net sales attributed to the operating segment. Segment profit is used by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance, and excludes certain general corporate administration and finance expenses, such as costs of executive management, corporate development, corporate finance, human resources, internal audit, investor relations, legal and public relations. Segment profit also excludes certain non-recurring charges which may otherwise relate to operating segments, including impairments of long lived assets and goodwill.

 

29


 

Operating segments:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment—
               
Customers
  ¥ 284,910     ¥ 516,147  
Intersegment
    631       1,307  
 
           
 
               
Total
    285,541       517,454  
Industrial Machinery and Others—
               
Customers
    40,625       88,309  
Intersegment
    4,288       7,032  
 
           
 
               
Total
    44,913       95,341  
Elimination
    (4,919 )     (8,339 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 325,535     ¥ 604,456  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment
  ¥ 13,350     ¥ 70,363  
Industrial Machinery and Others
    793       9,176  
 
           
 
               
Total
    14,143       79,539  
Corporate expenses and elimination
    (1,214 )     (1,804 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated segment profit
    12,929       77,735  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (1,417 )     (1,345 )
Operating income
    11,512       76,390  
Interest and dividend income
    2,106       1,814  
Interest expense
    (2,394 )     (3,636 )
Other-net
    (1,500 )     (10,608 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated income before income taxes
  ¥ 9,724     ¥ 63,960  
 
           

 

30


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment—
               
Customers
  ¥ 569,605     ¥ 1,050,225  
Intersegment
    1,417       2,726  
 
           
 
               
Total
    571,022       1,052,951  
Industrial Machinery and Others—
               
Customers
    76,358       161,063  
Intersegment
    8,331       13,022  
 
           
 
               
Total
    84,689       174,085  
Elimination
    (9,748 )     (15,748 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 645,963     ¥ 1,211,288  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment
  ¥ 20,787     ¥ 148,748  
Industrial Machinery and Others
    3,670       13,944  
 
           
 
               
Total
    24,457       162,692  
Corporate expenses and elimination
    (3,059 )     (3,303 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated segment profit
    21,398       159,389  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (1,613 )     265  
Operating income
    19,785       159,654  
Interest and dividend income
    3,965       4,414  
Interest expense
    (5,125 )     (7,565 )
Other-net
    (173 )     225  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated income before income taxes
  ¥ 18,452     ¥ 156,728  
 
           
The main products and services included in each operating segment are as follows:
  a.  Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment:
      Excavating equipment, loading equipment, grading and roadbed preparation equipment, hauling equipment, forestry equipment, tunneling machines, recycling equipment, industrial vehicles, other equipment, forestry equipment, tunneling machines, recycling equipment, industrial vehicles, other equipment, engines and components, casting products, and logistics.
  b.  Industrial Machinery and Others:
      Metal forging and stamping presses, sheet-metal machines, machine tools, defense systems, temperature-control equipment, and others.
Transfers between segments are made at estimated arm’s-length prices.

 

31


 

Geographic information:
Net sales to customers recognized by sales destination for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 81,973     ¥ 128,420  
Americas
    71,948       153,325  
Europe and CIS
    26,158       91,652  
China
    58,325       54,150  
Asia (excluding Japan, China) and Oceania
    66,133       104,526  
Middle East and Africa
    20,998       72,383  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated net sales
  ¥ 325,535     ¥ 604,456  
 
           
Net sales to customers recognized by sales destination for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 150,732     ¥ 234,957  
Americas
    152,325       300,983  
Europe and CIS
    62,222       200,521  
China
    117,739       134,647  
Asia (excluding Japan, China) and Oceania
    123,784       210,073  
Middle East and Africa
    39,161       130,107  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated net sales
  ¥ 645,963     ¥ 1,211,288  
 
           

 

32


 

Net sales recognized by geographic origin for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 114,999     ¥ 263,855  
U.S.A.
    70,567       139,835  
Europe and CIS
    35,380       80,188  
Others
    104,589       120,578  
 
           
 
               
Total
  ¥ 325,535     ¥ 604,456  
 
           
Net sales recognized by geographic origin for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 225,427     ¥ 480,584  
U.S.A.
    145,552       279,166  
Europe and CIS
    69,462       188,206  
Others
    205,522       263,332  
 
           
 
               
Total
  ¥ 645,963     ¥ 1,211,288  
 
           
No individual country within Europe and CIS or other areas had a material impact on net sales.
No single major external customer had a material impact on net sales.

 

33


 

The following information shows net sales and segment profit recognized by geographic origin for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. In addition to the disclosure requirements under ASC 280, Komatsu discloses this information as supplemental information in light of the disclosure requirements of the Japanese Financial Instruments and Exchange Law, which a Japanese public company is subject to:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan—
               
Customers
  ¥ 114,999     ¥ 263,855  
Intersegment
    37,622       119,389  
 
           
 
               
Total
    152,621       383,244  
 
               
Americas—
               
Customers
    70,567       139,835  
Intersegment
    10,059       15,977  
 
           
 
               
Total
    80,626       155,812  
 
               
Europe and CIS—
               
Customers
    35,380       80,188  
Intersegment
    3,622       5,759  
 
           
 
               
Total
    39,002       85,947  
 
               
Others—
               
Customers
    104,589       120,578  
Intersegment
    1,706       10,721  
 
           
 
               
Total
    106,295       131,299  
Elimination
    (53,009 )     (151,846 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 325,535     ¥ 604,456  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit (loss):
               
Japan
  ¥ (13,183 )   ¥ 35,516  
Americas
    7,131       20,949  
Europe and CIS
    2,865       7,340  
Others
    14,031       19,883  
Corporate and elimination
    2,085       (5,953 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 12,929     ¥ 77,735  
 
           

 

34


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan—
               
Customers
  ¥ 225,427     ¥ 480,584  
Intersegment
    76,277       239,197  
 
           
 
               
Total
    301,704       719,781  
 
               
Americas—
               
Customers
    145,552       279,166  
Intersegment
    17,295       26,369  
 
           
 
               
Total
    162,847       305,535  
 
               
Europe and CIS—
               
Customers
    69,462       188,206  
Intersegment
    10,491       12,004  
 
           
 
               
Total
    79,953       200,210  
 
               
Others—
               
Customers
    205,522       263,332  
Intersegment
    3,346       21,020  
 
           
 
               
Total
    208,868       284,352  
Elimination
    (107,409 )     (298,590 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 645,963     ¥ 1,211,288  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit (loss):
               
Japan
  ¥ (24,198 )   ¥ 68,542  
Americas
    15,285       37,937  
Europe and CIS
    5,012       19,418  
Others
    25,604       42,278  
Corporate and elimination
    (305 )     (8,786 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 21,398     ¥ 159,389  
 
           
Transfers between segments are made at estimated arm’s-length prices.

 

35


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Overseas sales:
               
Americas
  ¥ 71,948     ¥ 153,325  
Europe and CIS
    26,158       91,652  
Others
    145,456       231,059  
 
           
Total
  ¥ 243,562     ¥ 476,036  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated sales
  ¥ 325,535     ¥ 604,456  
 
           
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Overseas sales:
               
Americas
  ¥ 152,325     ¥ 300,983  
Europe and CIS
    62,222       200,521  
Others
    280,684       474,827  
 
           
Total
  ¥ 495,231     ¥ 976,331  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated sales
  ¥ 645,963     ¥ 1,211,288  
 
           
                 
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Overseas sales as a percentage of consolidated sales:
               
Americas
    22.1 %     25.4 %
Europe and CIS
    8.0       15.2  
Others
    44.7       38.2  
 
           
 
Total
    74.8 %     78.8 %
 
           
                 
    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    September 30, 2009     September 30, 2008  
Overseas sales as a percentage of consolidated sales:
               
Americas
    23.6 %     24.8 %
Europe and CIS
    9.6       16.6  
Others
    43.5       39.2  
 
           
 
Total
    76.7 %     80.6 %
 
           
Overseas sales are composed of the sales to external customers in the countries or areas outside Japan from Komatsu. These areas are grouped based on geographical proximity. Each geographic group is mainly consisted of the following areas:
  (1)   Americas: North America and Latin America
 
  (2)   Europe and CIS: Germany, U.K. and Russia
 
  (3)   Others: China, Oceania, Southeast Asia, Middle East and Africa

 

36


 

15. Subsequent Event
There was no significant subsequent event to be disclosed.
Komatsu has evaluated subsequent events through November 11, 2009, the date of the filing of the original document for this Form 6-K.

 

37