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FinWise Bancorp Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Results

- Loan Originations of $5.0 Billion for 2024, including $1.3 Billion for Fourth Quarter -

- Net Income of $12.7 Million for 2024, including $2.8 Million for Fourth Quarter -

- Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.93 for 2024, including $0.20 for Fourth Quarter -

MURRAY, Utah, Jan. 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- FinWise Bancorp (NASDAQ: FINW) (“FinWise” or the “Company”), parent company of FinWise Bank (the “Bank”), today announced results for the quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

Fourth Quarter 2024 Highlights

  • Loan originations totaled $1.3 billion, compared to $1.4 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, and $1.2 billion for the fourth quarter of the prior year
  • Net interest income was $15.5 million, compared to $14.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, and $14.4 million for the fourth quarter of the prior year
  • Net income was $2.8 million, compared to $3.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, and $4.2 million for the fourth quarter of the prior year
  • Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) were $0.20 for the quarter, compared to $0.25 for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, and $0.32 for the fourth quarter of the prior year
  • Efficiency ratio1 was 64.2%, compared to 67.5% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, and 56.0% for the fourth quarter of the prior year
  • Nonperforming loan balances were $36.4 million as of December 31, 2024, compared to $30.6 million as of September 30, 2024, and $27.1 million as of December 31, 2023. Nonperforming loan balances guaranteed by the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) were $19.2 million, $17.8 million, and $15.0 million as of December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively

“Our fourth quarter results capped off a strong 2024 for FinWise, as we made significant progress in our goal to expand and diversify our sources of revenue to enhance the company’s long-term growth,” said Kent Landvatter, CEO of FinWise. “We were also pleased with the rebound in loan originations from existing programs, as well as the number of new strategic programs we announced, including four new Lending programs, two of which include our Credit Enhancement product, one Payments and one Credit Card program. As we look ahead to 2025, we are excited about the outlook, and currently anticipate continued stability in originations from existing programs, acceleration in production from new and ramping programs, a strong pipeline for new partners and remain committed to generating positive operating leverage.”

____________________

1 See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure.

Selected Financial and Other Data

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)As of and for the Three Months Ended As of and for the Years Ended
 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 12/31/2024 12/31/2023
Amount of loans originated$1,305,028  $1,448,251  $1,177,704  $5,015,662  $4,303,361 
Net income$2,793  $3,454  $4,156  $12,742  $17,460 
Diluted EPS$0.20  $0.25  $0.32  $0.93  $1.33 
Return on average assets 1.6%  2.1%  2.9%  2.0%  3.5%
Return on average equity 6.5%  8.3%  10.8%  7.7%  11.9%
Yield on loans 14.01%  14.16%  16.21%  14.47%  17.05%
Cost of interest-bearing deposits 4.30%  4.85%  4.82%  4.57%  4.22%
Net interest margin 10.00%  9.70%  10.61%  9.99%  11.65%
Efficiency ratio(1) 64.2%  67.5%  56.0%  64.9%  53.4%
Tangible book value per share(2)$13.15  $12.90  $12.41  $13.15  $12.41 
Tangible shareholders’ equity to tangible assets(2) 23.3%  24.9%  26.5%  23.3%  26.5%
Leverage ratio (Bank under CBLR) 20.6%  20.3%  20.7%  20.6%  20.7%
Full-time equivalent employees 196   194   162   196   162 
                    

(1) This measure is not a measure recognized under United States generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, and is therefore considered to be a non-GAAP financial measure. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of this measure to its most comparable GAAP measure. The efficiency ratio is defined as total non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. The Company believes this measure is important as an indicator of productivity because it shows the amount of revenue generated for each dollar spent.
(2) Tangible shareholders’ equity to tangible assets is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Tangible shareholders’ equity is defined as total shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is total shareholder’s equity to total assets. The Company had no goodwill or other intangible assets at the end of any period indicated. The Company has not considered loan servicing rights or loan trailing fee assets as intangible assets for purposes of this calculation. As a result, tangible shareholders’ equity is the same as total shareholders’ equity at the end of each of the periods indicated.

Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $15.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to $14.8 million for the prior quarter and $14.4 million for the prior year period. The increase from the prior quarter was primarily due to an average balance increase in the loans held for investment (“HFI”) portfolio and a decrease in yields paid on interest-earning deposits, principally certificate of deposits. Further contributing to the increase from the prior quarter was a third quarter 2024 decrease in net interest income of $0.5 million for accrued interest not previously reversed at the time loans were deemed nonperforming. The increase from the prior year period was primarily due to increases in the average balances of loans held-for-sale and loans HFI portfolios and was partially offset by yield decreases on those same portfolios as well as decreased volumes and rates paid on the Company’s interest bearing deposits.

Loan originations totaled $1.3 billion for the fourth quarter, compared to $1.4 billion for the prior quarter of 2024 and $1.2 billion for the prior year period.

Net interest margin for the fourth quarter of 2024 was 10.00%, compared to 9.70% for the prior quarter and 10.61% for the prior year period. The increase in net interest margin from the prior quarter is primarily attributable to the current quarter decrease in the cost of certificates of deposits and the growth in the overall loan portfolio. The decrease from the prior year period is primarily attributable to the Company’s strategy to reduce the average credit risk in the loan portfolio by increasing its investment in higher quality but lower yielding loans.

Provision for Credit Losses
The Company’s provision for credit losses was $3.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to $2.2 million for the prior quarter and $3.2 million for the prior year period. The provision for credit losses increased when compared to the prior quarter and prior year period due primarily to a net charge-off on the non-guaranteed portion of SBA loans in the fourth quarter of 2024 of $1.0 million.

Non-interest Income

 Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
Non-interest income     
Strategic Program fees$4,899  $4,862  $4,229 
Gain on sale of loans 872   393   440 
SBA loan servicing fees, net 181   87   572 
Change in fair value on investment in BFG (200)  (100)  200 
Credit enhancement income 25   47    
Other miscellaneous income (174)  765   716 
Total non-interest income$5,603  $6,054  $6,157 
 

The decrease in non-interest income from the prior quarter and prior year period was primarily due to a decrease in other miscellaneous income resulting from the $0.9 million charge-off of unamortized premium on approximately $160.0 million of callable CDs which were called during the fourth quarter of 2024 and replaced with lower cost CDs. This decrease was partially offset by the $0.5 million gain on sale of the guaranteed portion of SBA loans that occurred during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Non-interest Expense

 Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
Non-interest expense     
Salaries and employee benefits$9,375  $9,659  $7,396 
Professional services 556   1,331   1,433 
Occupancy and equipment expenses 1,094   1,046   923 
Credit enhancement expense 5   3    
Other operating expenses 2,534   2,010   1,751 
Total non-interest expense$13,564  $14,049  $11,503 
 

The decrease in non-interest expense from the prior quarter was primarily due to a decrease in salaries and employee benefits resulting from bonus accrual reductions and a decrease in professional services expense resulting from a reduction in accruals for legal services. The increase in non-interest expense from the prior year period was primarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits due mainly to increasing headcount and other operating expenses driven by increased spending to support the growth in the Company’s business infrastructure.

Reflecting the expenses incurred to develop the Company’s business infrastructure, the Company’s efficiency ratio was 64.2% for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to 67.5% for the prior quarter and 56.0% for the prior year period. As a result of the infrastructure build, the Company anticipates the efficiency ratio will remain elevated until the Company begins to realize the revenues associated with the new programs developed.

Tax Rate
The Company’s effective tax rate was 24.3% for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to 25.1% for the prior quarter and 28.5% for the prior year period. The decrease from the prior quarter was due primarily to more favorable resolution of historical state tax matters during the fourth quarter of 2024. The decrease from the prior year period was primarily due to a reduction in permanent differences impacting income tax expense.

Net Income
Net income was $2.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to $3.5 million for the prior quarter and $4.2 million for the prior year period. The changes in net income for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior quarter and prior year period are the result of the factors discussed above.

Balance Sheet
The Company’s total assets were $746.0 million as of December 31, 2024, an increase from $683.0 million as of September 30, 2024 and $586.2 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase in total assets from September 30, 2024 was primarily due to continued growth in the Company’s loans HFI, net, and loans held-for-sale portfolios of $29.7 million and $7.6 million, respectively, as well as an increase of $21.5 million in interest-bearing cash deposits. The increase in total assets compared to December 31, 2023 was primarily due to increases in the Company’s loans HFI, net, and loans held-for-sale portfolios of $89.3 million and $44.1 million, respectively, as well as an increase in investment securities available-for-sale of $29.9 million, partially offset by a decrease of $17.0 million in interest-bearing deposits.

The following table shows the gross loans HFI balances as of the dates indicated:

 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
($ in thousands)Amount % of total
loans
 Amount % of total
loans
 Amount % of total
loans
SBA$255,056   54.8% $251,439   57.9% $239,922   64.5%
Commercial leases 70,153   15.1%  64,277   14.8%  38,110   10.2%
Commercial, non-real estate 3,691   0.8%  3,025   0.7%  2,457   0.7%
Residential real estate 51,574   11.1%  41,391   9.5%  38,123   10.2%
Strategic Program loans 20,122   4.3%  19,409   4.5%  19,408   5.2%
Commercial real estate:           
Owner occupied 41,046   8.8%  32,480   7.5%  20,798   5.6%
Non-owner occupied 1,379   0.3%  2,736   0.7%  2,025   0.5%
Consumer 22,212   4.8%  19,206   4.4%  11,372   3.1%
Total period end loans$465,233   100.0% $433,963   100.0% $372,215   100.0%
 

Note: SBA loans as of December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 include $158.7 million, $156.3 million and $131.7 million, respectively, of SBA 7(a) loan balances that are guaranteed by the SBA. The HFI balance on Strategic Program loans with annual interest rates below 36% as of December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $3.1 million, $3.2 million and $3.6 million, respectively.

Total gross loans HFI as of December 31, 2024 increased compared to September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company experienced growth across all loan portfolios, with the exception of non-owner occupied CRE, consistent with its strategy to increase its loan portfolio with higher quality, lower rate loans.

The following table shows the Company’s deposit composition as of the dates indicated:

 As of
12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
($ in thousands)Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$126,782   23.3% $142,785   29.2% $95,486   23.6%
Interest-bearing deposits:           
Demand 71,403   13.1%  58,984   12.1%  50,058   12.4%
Savings 9,287   1.7%  9,592   1.9%  8,633   2.1%
Money market 16,709   3.0%  15,027   3.1%  11,661   2.9%
Time certificates of deposit 320,771   58.9%  262,271   53.7%  238,995   59.0%
Total period end deposits$544,952   100.0% $488,659   100.0% $404,833   100.0%
 

The increase in total deposits from September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was driven primarily by increases in brokered time certificates of deposits, which were added to fund loan growth and increase balance sheet liquidity. The increase in total deposits from December 31, 2023 was also driven primarily by an increase in noninterest-bearing demand deposits and interest-bearing demand deposits, primarily due to growth from new and existing customer relationships.

Total shareholders’ equity as of December 31, 2024 increased $3.4 million to $173.7 million from $170.4 million at September 30, 2024. Compared to December 31, 2023, total shareholders’ equity increased by $18.7 million from $155.1 million. The increase from September 30, 2024 was primarily due to the Company’s net income. The increase from December 31, 2023 was primarily due to the Company’s net income as well as the additional capital issued in exchange for the Company’s increased ownership in BFG, partially offset by the repurchase of common stock under the Company’s share repurchase program.

Bank Regulatory Capital Ratios
The following table presents the leverage ratios for the Bank as of the dates indicated as determined under the Community Bank Leverage Ratio Framework of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation:

 As of  
Capital Ratios12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Well-Capitalized Requirement
Leverage ratio 20.6%  20.3%  20.7%  9.0%
                

The leverage ratio increase from the prior quarter resulted primarily from earnings generated by operations growing at a faster pace than average assets. The slight decrease in the leverage ratio from the prior year period resulted primarily from the growth in the loan portfolio. The Bank’s capital levels remain significantly above well-capitalized guidelines as of December 31, 2024.

Share Repurchase Program
Since the share repurchase program’s inception in March 2024 through December 31, 2024, the Company has repurchased a total of 44,608 shares for $0.5 million. There were no shares repurchased during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Asset Quality
The recorded balances of nonperforming loans were $36.4 million, or 7.8% of total loans HFI, as of December 31, 2024, compared to $30.6 million, or 7.1% of total loans HFI, as of September 30, 2024 and $27.1 million, or 7.3% of total loans HFI, as of December 31, 2023. The balances of nonperforming loans guaranteed by the SBA were $19.2 million, $17.8 million, and $15.0 million as of December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The increase in nonperforming loans from the prior periods was primarily attributable to lingering financial stress on borrowers from the longer than expected higher interest rate environment. The Company’s allowance for credit losses to total loans HFI was 2.8% as of December 31, 2024 compared to 2.9% as of September 30, 2024 and 3.5% as of December 31, 2023. The decrease in the ratio from the prior quarter and prior year period was primarily due to the increased balance of the guaranteed portion of the SBA 7(a) program loans, growth in the balances of lower risk CRE, leasing and other HFI loan portfolios, and the shift in our Strategic Program HFI loan balances to programs with lower historical losses.

The Company’s net charge-offs were $3.2 million, $2.4 million and $3.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, respectively. The increase from the prior quarter is primarily due to charge-offs relating to SBA loans that moved to nonaccrual status in the fourth quarter as well as increased net charge-offs in the Strategic Program loans portfolio. The decrease from the prior year period is primarily due to increased recoveries during the fourth quarter of 2024.

The following table presents a summary of changes in the allowance for credit losses and asset quality ratios for the periods indicated:

 Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
Allowance for credit losses:     
Beginning balance$12,661  $13,127  $12,986 
Provision for credit losses(1) 3,766   1,944   3,272 
Charge offs     
Residential real estate (206)  (27)  (104)
Commercial real estate     
Owner occupied (411)  (103)  (561)
Non-owner occupied    (221)   
Commercial and industrial (555)  (96)  (281)
Consumer (60)  (15)  (22)
Lease financing receivables   (113)   
Strategic Program loans (2,528)  (2,360)  (2,656)
Recoveries     
Construction and land development        
Residential real estate 6   3   3 
Residential real estate multifamily        
Commercial real estate     
Owner occupied 112   219   (11)
Non-owner occupied        
Commercial and industrial    2   1 
Consumer 1   4    
Lease financing receivables 77   8    
Strategic Program loans 313   289   261 
Ending Balance$13,176  $12,661  $12,888 
      
Credit Quality DataAs of and For the Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
Nonperforming loans:     
Guaranteed$19,204  $17,804  $14,966 
Unguaranteed 17,227   12,844   12,161 
Total nonperforming loans$36,431  $30,648  $27,127 
Allowance for credit losses$13,176  $12,661  $12,888 
Net charge offs$3,249  $2,409  $3,370 
Total loans held for investment$465,233  $433,963  $372,215 
Total loans held for investment less guaranteed balances$306,482  $277,635  $240,471 
Average loans held for investment$454,474  $422,820  $350,852 
Nonperforming loans to total loans held for investment 7.8%  7.1%  7.3%
Net charge offs to average loans held for investment (annualized) 2.8%  2.3%  3.8%
Allowance for credit losses to loans held for investment 2.8%  2.9%  3.5%
Allowance for credit losses to loans held for investment less guaranteed balances 4.3%  4.6%  5.4%

(1) Excludes the provision for unfunded commitments.

Webcast and Conference Call Information
FinWise will host a conference call today at 5:30 PM ET to discuss its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024. A simultaneous audio webcast of the conference call will be available at https://investors.finwisebancorp.com/.

The dial-in number for the conference call is (877) 423-9813 (toll-free) or (201) 689-8573 (international). The conference ID is 13750402. Please dial the number 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time.

A webcast replay of the call will be available at investors.finwisebancorp.com for six months following the call.

Website Information
The Company intends to use its website, www.finwisebancorp.com, as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Such disclosures will be included in the Company’s website’s Investor Relations section. Accordingly, investors should monitor the Investor Relations portion of the Company’s website, in addition to following its press releases, filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), public conference calls, and webcasts. To subscribe to the Company’s e-mail alert service, please click the “Email Alerts” link in the Investor Relations section of its website and submit your email address. The information contained in, or that may be accessed through, the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into or a part of this document or any other report or document it files with or furnishes to the SEC, and any references to the Company’s website are intended to be inactive textual references only.

About FinWise Bancorp
FinWise Bancorp is a Utah bank holding company headquartered in Murray, Utah which wholly owns FinWise Bank, a Utah chartered state bank, and FinWise Investment LLC (together “FinWise”). FinWise provides Banking and Payments solutions to fintech brands. The Company is expanding and diversifying its business model by incorporating Payments (MoneyRails™) and BIN Sponsorship offerings. Its Strategic Program Lending business, conducted through scalable API-driven infrastructure, powers deposit, lending and payments programs for leading fintech brands. In addition, FinWise manages other Lending programs such as SBA 7(a), Owner Occupied Commercial Real Estate, and Leasing, which provide flexibility for disciplined balance sheet growth. Through its compliance oversight and risk management-first culture, the Company is well positioned to guide fintechs through a rigorous process to facilitate regulatory compliance. For more information about FinWise visit https://investors.finwisebancorp.com.

Contacts
investors@finwisebank.com
media@finwisebank.com

"Safe Harbor" Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This release contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s current views with respect to, among other things, future events and its financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “might,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “believe,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “continue,” “will,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “projection,” “forecast,” “budget,” “goal,” “target,” “would,” “aim” and “outlook,” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the Company’s industry and management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond the Company’s control. The inclusion of these forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that such expectations, estimates and projections will be achieved. Accordingly, the Company cautions you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

There are or will be important factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following: (a) the success of the financial technology industry, as well as the continued evolution of the regulation of this industry; (b) the ability of the Company’s Strategic Program or Fintech Banking and Payments Solutions service providers to comply with regulatory regimes, and the Company’s ability to adequately oversee and monitor its Strategic Program and Fintech Banking and Payments Solutions service providers; (c) the Company’s ability to maintain and grow its relationships with its service providers; (d) changes in the laws, rules, regulations, interpretations or policies relating to financial institutions, accounting, tax, trade, monetary and fiscal matters, including the application of interest rate caps or maximums; (e) the Company’s ability to keep pace with rapid technological changes in the industry or implement new technology effectively; (f) system failure or cybersecurity breaches of the Company’s network security; (g) potential exposure to fraud, negligence, computer theft and cyber-crime and other disruptions in the Company’s computer systems relating to its development and use of new technology platforms; (h) the Company’s reliance on third-party service providers for core systems support, informational website hosting, internet services, online account opening and other processing services; (i) general economic and business conditions, either nationally or in the Company’s market areas; (j) increased national or regional competition in the financial services industry; (k) the Company’s ability to measure and manage its credit risk effectively and the potential deterioration of the business and economic conditions in the Company’s primary market areas; (l) the adequacy of the Company’s risk management framework; (m) the adequacy of the Company’s allowance for credit losses (“ACL”); (n) the financial soundness of other financial institutions; (o) new lines of business or new products and services; (p) changes in Small Business Administration (“SBA”) rules, regulations and loan products, including specifically the Section 7(a) program or changes to the status of the Bank as an SBA Preferred Lender; (q) the value of collateral securing the Company’s loans; (r) the Company’s levels of nonperforming assets; (s) losses from loan defaults; (t) the Company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and the risks it faces with respect to claims and litigation initiated against the Company; (u) the Company’s ability to implement its growth strategy; (v) the Company’s ability to launch new products or services successfully; (w) the concentration of the Company’s lending and depositor relationships through Strategic Programs in the financial technology industry generally; (x) interest-rate and liquidity risks; (y) the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and its ability to remediate any future material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting; (z) dependence on the Company’s management team and changes in management composition; (aa) the sufficiency of the Company’s capital; (bb) compliance with laws and regulations, supervisory actions, the Dodd-Frank Act, capital requirements, the Bank Secrecy Act and other anti-money laundering laws, predatory lending laws, and other statutes and regulations; (cc) results of examinations of the Company by its regulators; (dd) the Company’s involvement from time to time in legal proceedings; (ee) natural disasters and adverse weather, acts of terrorism, pandemics, an outbreak of hostilities or other international or domestic calamities, and other matters beyond the Company’s control; (ff) future equity and debt issuances; (gg) that the anticipated benefits of new lines of business that the Company may enter or investments or acquisitions the Company may make are not realized within the expected time frame or at all as a result of such things as the strength or weakness of the economy and competitive factors in the areas where the Company and such other businesses operate; and (hh) other factors listed from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and subsequent reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K.

The timing and amount of purchases under the Company’s share repurchase program will be determined by the Share Repurchase Committee based upon market conditions and other factors. Purchases may be made pursuant to a program adopted under Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The program does not require the Company to purchase any specific number or amount of shares and may be suspended or reinstated at any time in the Company’s discretion and without notice.

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this release, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether because of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law. New risks and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict their occurrence. In addition, the Company cannot assess the impact of each risk and uncertainty on its business or the extent to which any risk or uncertainty, or combination of risks and uncertainties, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.


FINWISE BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
($ in thousands; Unaudited)
 
 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
ASSETS     
Cash and cash equivalents     
Cash and due from banks$9,600  $7,705  $411 
Interest-bearing deposits 99,562   78,063   116,564 
Total cash and cash equivalents 109,162   85,768   116,975 
Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value 29,930   30,472    
Investment securities held-to-maturity, at cost 12,565   13,270   15,388 
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock, at cost 349   349   238 
Strategic Program loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value 91,588   84,000   47,514 
Loans held for investment, net 447,812   418,065   358,560 
Credit enhancement asset 111   86    
Premises and equipment, net 16,328   17,099   14,630 
Accrued interest receivable 3,566   3,098   3,573 
SBA servicing asset, net 3,273   3,261   4,231 
Investment in Business Funding Group (“BFG”), at fair value 7,700   7,900   4,200 
Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets 3,564   3,735   4,293 
Income tax receivable, net 8,868   3,317   2,400 
Other assets 11,160   12,611   14,219 
Total assets$745,976  $683,031  $586,221 
     
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY     
Liabilities     
Deposits     
Noninterest-bearing$126,782  $142,785  $95,486 
Interest-bearing 418,170   345,874   309,347 
Total deposits 544,952   488,659   404,833 
Accrued interest payable 1,494   647   619 
Income taxes payable, net 4,423      1,873 
Deferred taxes, net 899   1,036   748 
PPP Liquidity Facility 64   106   190 
Operating lease liabilities 5,302   5,542   6,296 
Other liabilities 15,122   16,671   16,606 
Total liabilities 572,256   512,661   431,165 
      
Shareholders’ equity     
Common stock 13   13   12 
Additional paid-in-capital 56,926   56,214   51,200 
Retained earnings 116,594   113,801   103,844 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax 187   342    
Total shareholders’ equity 173,720   170,370   155,056 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$745,976  $683,031  $586,221 



FINWISE BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
($ in thousands, except per share amounts; Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended
 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
Interest income     
Interest and fees on loans$18,388  $17,590  $16,192 
Interest on securities 401   298   101 
Other interest income 573   1,036   1,759 
Total interest income 19,362   18,924   18,052 
      
Interest expense     
Interest on deposits 3,833   4,161   3,685 
Total interest expense 3,833   4,161   3,685 
Net interest income 15,529   14,763   14,367 
      
Provision for credit losses 3,878   2,157   3,210 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 11,651   12,606   11,157 
      
Non-interest income     
Strategic Program fees 4,899   4,862   4,229 
Gain on sale of loans, net 872   393   440 
SBA loan servicing fees, net 181   87   572 
Change in fair value on investment in BFG (200)  (100)  200 
Credit enhancement income 25   47    
Other miscellaneous (loss) income (174)  765   716 
Total non-interest income 5,603   6,054   6,157 
      
Non-interest expense     
Salaries and employee benefits 9,375   9,659   7,396 
Professional services 556   1,331   1,433 
Occupancy and equipment expenses 1,094   1,046   923 
Credit enhancement expense 5   3    
Other operating expenses 2,534   2,010   1,751 
Total non-interest expense 13,564   14,049   11,503 
Income before income taxes 3,690   4,611   5,811 
      
Provision for income taxes 897   1,157   1,655 
Net income$2,793  $3,454  $4,156 
      
Earnings per share, basic$0.21  $0.26  $0.33 
Earnings per share, diluted$0.20  $0.25  $0.32 
      
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic 12,659,986   12,658,557   12,261,101 
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted 13,392,411   13,257,835   12,752,051 
Shares outstanding at end of period 13,211,640   13,211,160   12,493,565 



FINWISE BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 Years Ended
 12/31/2024 12/31/2023
 (Unaudited)  
Interest income   
Interest and fees on loans$68,892  $58,445 
Interest on securities 897   338 
Other interest income 4,563   5,751 
Total interest income 74,352   64,534 
    
Interest expense   
Interest on deposits 15,440   9,974 
Other interest expense    1 
Total interest expense 15,440   9,975 
Net interest income 58,912   54,559 
    
Provision for credit losses 11,573   11,638 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 47,339   42,921 
    
Non-interest income   
Strategic Program fees 17,762   15,914 
Gain on sale of loans, net 2,036   1,684 
SBA loan servicing fees, net 1,137   1,842 
Change in fair value on investment in BFG (624)  (600)
Credit enhancement income 111    
Other miscellaneous income 2,063   2,616 
Total non-interest income 22,485   21,456 
    
Non-interest expense   
Salaries and employee benefits 35,205   25,751 
Professional services 4,736   4,961 
Occupancy and equipment expenses 4,240   3,312 
Credit enhancement expense 8    
Other operating expenses 8,646   6,540 
Total non-interest expense 52,835   40,564 
Income before income taxes 16,989   23,813 
    
Provision for income taxes 4,247   6,353 
Net income$12,742  $17,460 
    
Earnings per share, basic$0.98  $1.38 
Earnings per share, diluted$0.93  $1.33 
    
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic 12,612,455   12,488,564 
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted 13,228,869   12,909,648 
Shares outstanding at end of period 13,211,640   12,493,565 



FINWISE BANCORP
AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS, AND RATES
($ in thousands; Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023
 Average Balance Interest Average
Yield/Rate
 Average
Balance
 Interest Average
Yield/Rate
 Average
Balance
 Interest Average
Yield/Rate
Interest earning assets:                 
Interest-bearing deposits$52,375  $573   4.35% $78,967  $1,036   5.22% $125,462  $1,759   5.56%
Investment securities 43,212   401   3.69%  33,615   298   3.53%  15,670   101   2.56%
Strategic Program loans held-for-sale 67,676   5,040   29.63%  70,123   4,913   27.87%  45,370   4,307   37.66%
Loans held for investment 454,474   13,348   11.68%  422,820   12,677   11.93%  350,852   11,885   13.44%
Total interest earning assets 617,737   19,362   12.47%  605,525   18,924   12.43%  537,354   18,052   13.33%
Noninterest-earning assets 55,767       56,290       32,202     
Total assets$673,504      $661,815      $569,556     
Interest-bearing liabilities:                 
Demand$57,305  $617   4.28% $55,562  $547   3.92% $47,784  $562   4.67%
Savings 9,192   9   0.40%  9,538   18   0.76%  8,096   13   0.65%
Money market accounts 15,726   147   3.73%  13,590   127   3.72%  13,419   53   1.55%
Certificates of deposit 272,799   3,060   4.46%  262,537   3,469   5.26%  234,088   3,057   5.18%
Total deposits 355,022   3,833   4.30%  341,227   4,161   4.85%  303,387   3,685   4.82%
Other borrowings 79      0.35%  112      0.35%  206      0.35%
Total interest-bearing liabilities 355,101   3,833   4.29%  341,339   4,161   4.85%  303,593   3,685   4.82%
Noninterest-bearing deposits 119,945       127,561       92,767     
Noninterest-bearing liabilities 27,636       25,536       21,099     
Shareholders’ equity 170,823       167,379       152,097     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$673,505      $661,815      $569,556     
Net interest income and interest rate spread  $15,529   8.18%   $14,763   7.58%   $14,367   8.51%
Net interest margin     10.00%      9.70%      10.61%
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities     173.96%      177.40%      177.00%



FINWISE BANCORP
AVERAGE BALANCES, YIELDS, AND RATES
($ in thousands; Unaudited)
 
Years Ended
12/31/2024 12/31/2023
 Average
Balance
 Interest Average
Yield/Rate
 Average
Balance
 Interest Average
Yield/Rate
Interest earning assets:           
Interest-bearing deposits$87,086  $4,563   5.24% $110,866  $5,751   5.19%
Investment securities 26,691   897   3.36%  14,731   338   2.30%
Loans held for sale 58,896   17,698   30.05%  39,090   15,051   38.50%
Loans held for investment 417,207   51,194   12.27%  303,784   43,394   14.28%
Total interest earning assets 589,880   74,352   12.60%  468,472   64,534   13.78%
Noninterest-earning assets 47,598       25,269     
Total assets$637,478      $493,740     
Interest-bearing liabilities:           
Demand$59,317  $2,108   3.55% $45,454  $1,856   4.08%
Savings 9,574   66   0.69%  8,207   51   0.62%
Money market accounts 12,284   452   3.68%  13,665   362   2.65%
Certificates of deposit 256,575   12,814   4.99%  168,887   7,705   4.56%
Total deposits 337,750   15,440   4.57%  236,213   9,974   4.22%
Other borrowings 126      0.34%  251   1   0.35%
Total interest-bearing liabilities 337,876   15,440   4.57%  236,464   9,975   4.22%
Noninterest-bearing deposits 107,760       93,126     
Noninterest-bearing liabilities 26,634       17,250     
Shareholders’ equity 165,208       146,901     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$637,478      $493,740     
Net interest income and interest rate spread  $58,912   8.03%   $54,559   9.56%
Net interest margin     9.99%      11.65%
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities     174.58%      198.12%


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
 
Efficiency ratioThree Months Ended Years Ended
 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 12/31/2024  12/31/2023 
($ in thousands)           
Non-interest expense$13,564  $14,049  $11,503  $52,835  $40,564 
            
Net interest income 15,529   14,763   14,367   58,912   54,559 
Total non-interest income 5,603   6,054   6,157   22,485   21,456 
Adjusted operating revenue$21,132  $20,817  $20,524  $81,397  $76,015 
Efficiency ratio 64.2%  67.5%  56.0%  64.9%  53.4%
 

FinWise has entered into agreements with certain of its Strategic Program service providers pursuant to which they provide credit enhancement on loans which protects the Bank by indemnifying or reimbursing the Bank for incurred credit and fraud losses. We estimate and record a provision for expected losses for these Strategic Program loans in accordance with GAAP, which requires estimation of the provision without consideration of the credit enhancement . When the provision for expected losses over the life of the loans that are subject to such credit enhancement is recorded, a credit enhancement asset reflecting the potential future recovery of those losses is also recorded on the balance sheet in the form of non-interest income (credit enhancement income). Reimbursement or indemnification for incurred losses is provided for in the form of a deposit reserve account that is replenished periodically by the respective Strategic Program service provider. Any remaining income on such loans in excess of the amounts retained by FinWise and placed in the deposit reserve account are paid to the Strategic Program service provider. Income on such loans in excess of amounts retained by FinWise are expensed for services provided by the Strategic Program service provider including its legal commitment to indemnify or reimburse all credit or fraud losses pursuant to credit enhancement agreements. The credit enhancement asset is reduced as credit enhancement payments and recoveries are received from the Strategic Program service provider or taken from its cash reserve account. If the Strategic Program service provider is unable to fulfill its contracted obligations under its credit enhancement agreement, then the Bank could be exposed to the loss of the reimbursement and credit enhancement income as a result of this counterparty risk. See the following reconciliations of non-GAAP measures for the impact of the credit enhancement on our financial condition and results. Note that these amounts are supplemental and are not a substitute for an analysis based on GAAP measures. Similar amounts for periods prior to the quarter ended December 31, 2024 were immaterial and therefore not separately disclosed.

The following non-GAAP measures are presented to illustrate the impact of certain credit enhancement expenses on total interest income on loans HFI and average yield on loans HFI:

 As of and for the Three Months Ended As of and for the Year Ended
($ in thousands; unaudited)12/31/2024 12/31/2024
 Total
Average
Loans HFI
 Total
Interest
Income on
Loans HFI
 Average
Yield on
Loans HFI
 Total
Average
Loans HFI
 Total
Interest
Income on
Loans HFI
 Average
Yield on
Loans HFI
Before adjustment for credit enhancement$454,474  $13,348   11.68% $417,207  $51,194   12.27%
Less: credit enhancement expense   (5)      (8)  
Net of adjustment for credit enhancement expenses$454,474  $13,343   11.68% $417,207  $51,186   12.27%
 
 

Total interest income on loans HFI net of credit enhancement expense and the average yield on loans HFI are non-GAAP measures that include the impact of credit enhancement expense on total interest income on loans HFI and the respective average yield on loans HFI, the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

The following non-GAAP measures are presented to illustrate the impact of certain credit enhancement expenses on net interest income and net interest margin:

 As of and for the Three Months Ended As of and for the Year Ended
 12/31/2024 12/31/2024
($ in thousands; unaudited)Total
Average
Interest-
Earning
Assets
 Net Interest
Income
 Net Interest
Margin
 Total
Average
Interest-
Earning
Assets
 Net Interest
Income
 Net Interest
Margin
Before adjustment for credit enhancement$617,737  $15,529   10.00% $589,880  $58,912   9.99%
Less: credit enhancement expense   (5)      (8)  
Net of adjustment for credit enhancement expenses$617,737  $15,524   10.00% $589,880  $58,904   9.99%
 

Net interest income and net interest margin net of credit enhancement expense are non-GAAP measures that include the impact of credit enhancement expenses on net interest income and net interest margin, the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

Non-interest expenses less credit enhancement expenses is a non-GAAP measure presented to illustrate the impact of credit enhancement expense on non-interest expense:

    
($ in thousands; unaudited)Three Months Ended
December 31, 2024
 Year Ended
December 31, 2024
Total non-interest expense$13,564  $52,835 
Less: credit enhancement expense (5)  (8)
Total non-interest expense less credit enhancement expenses$13,559  $52,827 
 

Total non-interest expense less credit enhancement expense is a non-GAAP measure that illustrates the impact of credit enhancement expenses on non-interest expense, the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

Total non-interest income less credit enhancement income is a non-GAAP measure to illustrate the impact of credit enhancement income resulting from credit enhanced loans on non-interest income:

    
($ in thousands; unaudited)Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 Year Ended December 31, 2024
Total non-interest income$5,603  $22,485 
Less: credit enhancement income (25)  (111)
Total non-interest income less credit enhancement income$5,578  $22,374 
 

Total non-interest income less indemnification income is a non-GAAP measure that illustrates the impact of credit enhancement income on non-interest income. The most directly comparable GAAP measure is non-interest income.

The following non-GAAP measure is presented to illustrate the effect of the credit enhancement program that creates the credit enhancement on the allowance for credit losses:

  
($ in thousands; unaudited)As of December 31, 2024
Allowance for credit losses$(13,176)
Less: allowance for credit losses related to credit enhanced loans (111)
Allowance for credit losses excluding the effect of the allowance for credit losses related to credit enhanced loans$(13,065)
 

The allowance for credit losses excluding the effect of the allowance for credit losses related to credit enhanced loans is a non-GAAP measure that reflects the effect of the credit enhancement program on the allowance for credit losses. The total outstanding balance of loans held for investment with credit enhancement as of December 31, 2024 was approximately $0.9 million.


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