Nine Energy Service, Inc. ("Nine" or the "Company") (NYSE: NINE) reported fourth quarter 2018 revenues of $229.4 million, net loss of $(77.3) million and adjusted EBITDA of $48.0 million. Fourth quarter 2018 revenues increased approximately 5% as compared to the third quarter 2018 revenues of $218.4 million. Fourth quarter net loss was $(77.3) million, or $(2.78) per basic share, which includes property and equipment, goodwill and intangible impairments of $77.7 million associated with the Production Solutions segment. For the fourth quarter 2018, adjusted net incomeD was $13.6 million, or $0.49 adjusted basic earnings per share. The Company reported fourth quarter 2018 adjusted EBITDA of $48.0 million, an increase of approximately 25% compared to third quarter adjusted EBITDA of $38.4 million, and a fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA marginA of approximately 21%.
The Company had provided original fourth quarter 2018 revenue guidance between $225.0 and $235.0 million and adjusted EBITDA guidance between $40.0 and $45.0 million, with actual results meeting the midpoint of fourth quarter 2018 revenue guidance and outperforming the midpoint of fourth quarter 2018 adjusted EBITDA guidance by approximately 13%. During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company generated ROIC of 20% for the legacy Nine business and 13% for Nine consolidated business.
Nine’s President and Chief Executive Officer, Ann Fox, commented, "I am extremely proud of our team and the contributions that have come from every part of the organization. In 2018, we grew through both profitable organic growth within our existing service and product lines, as well as through strategic M&A, with the acquisitions of two completion technology companies, Magnum Oil Tools and Frac Technology. Nine has realized tremendous financial growth year-over-year, growing revenue by approximately 52%, adjusted EBITDA by over 140%, and adjusted EBITDA margin by over 600 basis points. The Company increased cash flow from operations by over 15 times over 2017.
In January, we completed our IPO and provided our shareholders with a 2018 organic growth plan, including annual ROIC and adjusted EBITDA targets for the legacy Nine business, both of which we exceeded.
Our legacy Nine service lines performed exceptionally well throughout 2018, winning profitable market share, with the majority of our service lines executing large activity and pricing growth. Year-over-year, we completed approximately 51,000 more stages as a company, an increase of approximately 86%. All of this was accomplished while staying within our conservative capex plan.
In conjunction with organic growth, we successfully executed strategic M&A with the completion of the Magnum and Frac Technology acquisitions, further solidifying our strategy of coupling excellent service with forward-leaning technology. These partnerships propel Nine to a more balanced profile of completion tools and conveyance while creating additional barriers to entry and differentiation. With the addition of both teams, we expanded our R&D capabilities to help ensure we are creating the tools of the future for our customers and staying ahead of industry trends.
We were also very pleased with our performance in Q4, especially as we saw significant declines in commodity prices starting in October, coupled with budget exhaustion and typical seasonality. Despite this, we once again beat adjusted EBITDA guidance and ended the quarter with an approximately 21% adjusted EBITDA margin, one of the highest in our sector.
We continue to navigate a lower commodity price environment and work with customers on pricing concessions as they reduce 2019 capital budget plans up to 30%. With these reductions, we do anticipate adjusted EBITDA decline and margin compression for Q1 2019 compared to Q4 2018. We have and will remain focused on driving value for our shareholders, customers and employees and will continue to follow our returns-based growth strategy into 2019.”
During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company reported a net loss of $(77.3) million, or $(2.78) per basic share, which includes property and equipment, goodwill and intangible impairments of $77.7 million associated with the Production Solutions segment comprised of 107 well service rigs. The impairment is a result of deteriorating well services market conditions due to lower commodity prices towards the end of the fourth quarter coupled with deep reach coiled tubing and dissolvable technology taking market share in the completion-based drill-out work.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company reported revenues of $827.2 million compared to year ended December 31, 2017 revenues of $543.7 million, representing an approximate 52% increase. Net loss for full year 2018 totaled $(53.0) million, or $(2.17) per basic share, compared to year ended December 31, 2017 net loss of $(67.7) million, or $(4.55) per basic share. For the year ended December 31, 2018, adjusted net income was $40.6 million, or $1.66 adjusted basic earnings per share. The Company reported year ended December 31, 2018 adjusted EBITDA of $141.1 million, compared to year ended December 31, 2017 adjusted EBITDA of $58.2 million, representing an approximate 142% increase.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company generated ROIC of 12% for the legacy Nine business and 8% ROIC for Nine consolidated business.
The Company is providing adjusted net income and adjusted basic earnings per share to account for impairments, as well as transaction and other one-time expenses related to the acquisitions and our IPO to provide a more accurate representation of Company performance. Please see end of press release for definitions and reconciliations.
Business Segment Results
Completion Solutions
During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company’s Completion Solutions segment, which includes the Company’s cementing, completion tools, wireline and coiled tubing services, reported revenues of $209.0 million compared to third quarter 2018 revenues of $196.6 million, representing an approximate 6% increase. For the fourth quarter 2018, Completion Solutions reported adjusted gross profitE of $55.1 million compared to third quarter 2018 adjusted gross profit of $49.4 million, representing an approximate 11% increase.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Completion Solutions reported revenues of $745.3 million compared to year ended December 31, 2017 revenues of $465.8 million, representing an approximate 60% increase. Completion Solutions reported year ended December 31, 2018 adjusted gross profit of $176.8 million, compared to year ended December 31, 2017 adjusted gross profit of $81.1 million, representing an approximate 118% increase.
Production Solutions
During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company’s Production Solutions segment, which includes well services, generated revenues of $20.5 million compared to third quarter 2018 revenues of $21.8 million, representing an approximate 6% decrease. For the fourth quarter 2018, Production Solutions reported adjusted gross profit of $2.8 million compared to third quarter 2018 adjusted gross profit of $3.1 million, representing an approximate 10% decrease.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Production Solutions reported revenues of $81.9 million compared to year ended December 31, 2017 revenues of $77.9 million, representing an approximate 5% increase. Production Solutions reported year ended December 31, 2018 adjusted gross profit of $11.1 million, compared to year ended December 31, 2017 adjusted gross profit of $14.1 million, representing an approximate 21% decrease.
Other Financial Information
During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company reported selling, general and administrative expense of $22.7 million, compared to $21.8 million for the third quarter of 2018. Depreciation and amortization expense ("D&A") in the fourth quarter of 2018 was $18.2 million, compared to $15.5 million for the third quarter of 2018.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company reported D&A expense of $63.8 million, compared to year ended December 31, 2017 D&A expense of $62.2 million.
The Company recognized income tax expense of approximately $0.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2018 and overall income tax expense for the year of approximately $2.4 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of -4.7% for 2018. The impact on pre-tax book income from the Q4 Production Solutions impairment and Magnum transaction costs is the primary driver behind the negative effective tax rate for 2018. Cash tax expense for 2018 was approximately $1.5 million.
Liquidity and Capital Expenditures
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company reported net cash provided by operating activities of $89.6 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2017 net cash provided by operating activities of $5.7 million.
During the fourth quarter of 2018, total capital expenditures were $9.6 million of which approximately 29% related to maintenance capital expenditures, compared to total capital expenditures of $21.0 million for the third quarter of 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company reported total capital expenditures of $52.6 million of which approximately 22% related to maintenance capital expenditures compared to the year ended December 31, 2017 total capital expenditures of $45.2 million. Approximately $4.2 million in 2018 capital expenditures were delayed into 2019.
As of December 31, 2018, Nine’s cash and cash equivalents were $63.6 million with $83.5 million of availability under our revolving credit facility, resulting in a total liquidity position of $147.1 million as of December 31, 2018.
All financial and operational results, unless noted, for the full year 2018 and fourth quarter 2018 are consolidated for Nine and Magnum Oil Tools and includes only the last six days of October and full month November and December for Magnum reflecting the close of the Magnum transaction on October 25, 2018.
ABCDESee end of press release for definitions
Conference Call Information
The call is scheduled for Thursday, March 7, 2019 at 10:00 am Central Time. Participants may join the live conference call by dialing U.S. (Toll Free): (877) 524-8416 or International: (412) 902-1028 and asking for the “Nine Energy Service Earnings Call”. Participants are encouraged to dial into the conference call ten to fifteen minutes before the scheduled start time to avoid any delays entering the earnings call.
For those who cannot listen to the live call, a telephonic replay of the call will be available through March 21, 2019 and may be accessed by dialing U.S. (Toll Free): (877) 660-6853 or International: (201) 612-7415 and entering the passcode of 13686876.
About Nine Energy Service
Nine Energy Service is an oilfield services company that offers completion and production solutions within North America and abroad. The Company brings years of experience with a deep commitment to serving clients with smarter, customized solutions and world-class resources that drive efficiencies. Serving the global oil and gas industry, Nine continues to differentiate itself through superior service quality, wellsite execution and cutting-edge technology. Nine is headquartered in Houston, Texas with operating facilities in the Permian, Eagle Ford, SCOOP/STACK, Niobrara, Barnett, Bakken, Marcellus, Utica and throughout Canada.
For more information on the Company, please visit Nine’s website at nineenergyservice.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
The foregoing contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements are those that do not state historical facts and are, therefore, inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements also include statements that refer to or are based on projections, uncertain events or assumptions. The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations and entail various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the general energy service industry risks; volatility of crude oil and natural gas commodity prices; a decline in demand for the Company’s services, including due to declining commodity prices; the Company’s ability to implement price increases or maintain pricing of the Company’s core services; the loss of, or interruption or delay in operations by, one or more significant customers; the loss of or interruption in operations of one or more key suppliers; the adequacy of the Company’s capital resources and liquidity; the Company’s ability to implement new technologies and services; the incurrence of significant costs and liabilities resulting from litigation; the loss of, or inability to attract, key personnel; and other factors described in the “Risk Factors” and “Business” sections of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof, and, except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update those statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments.
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 229,448 | $ | 218,427 | $ | 827,174 | $ | 543,660 | ||||||||
Cost and expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) | 171,598 | 165,882 | 639,298 | 448,467 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 22,711 | 21,784 | 75,993 | 49,552 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 14,275 | 13,661 | 54,257 | 53,422 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,905 | 1,857 | 9,558 | 8,799 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of property and equipment | 45,694 | - | 45,694 | - | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 12,986 | - | 12,986 | 31,530 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of intangibles | 19,065 | - | 19,065 | 3,800 | ||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investment | 77 | 77 | 347 | 368 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment | (30 | ) | (1,190 | ) | (1,731 | ) | 4,688 | |||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | (60,833 | ) | 16,356 | (28,293 | ) | (56,966 | ) | |||||||||
Other expense | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 16,002 | 1,568 | 22,315 | 15,703 | ||||||||||||
Total other expense | 16,002 | 1,568 | 22,315 | 15,703 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (76,835 | ) | 14,788 | (50,608 | ) | (72,669 | ) | |||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 500 | 1,130 | 2,375 | (4,987 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (77,335 | ) | $ | 13,658 | $ | (52,983 | ) | $ | (67,682 | ) | |||||
Earnings (loss) per share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (2.78 | ) | $ | 0.57 | $ | (2.17 | ) | $ | (4.55 | ) | |||||
Diluted | $ | (2.78 | ) | $ | 0.56 | $ | (2.17 | ) | $ | (4.55 | ) | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 27,815,401 | 23,971,032 | 24,411,213 | 14,887,006 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 27,815,401 | 24,389,295 | 24,411,213 | 14,887,006 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of $0 and $0 | $ | (722 | ) | $ | 207 | $ | (1,159 | ) | $ | (198 | ) | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (722 | ) | 207 | (1,159 | ) | (198 | ) | |||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ | (78,057 | ) | $ | 13,865 | $ | (54,142 | ) | $ | (67,880 | ) | |||||
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 63,615 | $ | 17,513 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 154,783 | 99,565 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 91,435 | 22,230 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 15,717 | 7,929 | ||||||
Notes receivable from shareholders | 7,626 | - | ||||||
Total current assets | 333,176 | 147,237 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 211,644 | 259,039 | ||||||
Definite-lived intangible asset, net | 173,451 | 41,514 | ||||||
Goodwill | 307,804 | 93,756 | ||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible assets | 108,711 | 22,031 | ||||||
Other long-term assets | 6,386 | 4,806 | ||||||
Notes receivable from shareholders | - | 10,476 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,141,172 | $ | 578,859 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | - | $ | 241,509 | ||||
Accounts payable | 46,132 | 29,643 | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 61,434 | 14,687 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations | 665 | - | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 57 | 581 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 108,288 | 286,420 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities | ||||||||
Long-term debt | 424,978 | - | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 5,915 | 5,017 | ||||||
Long-term capital lease obligations | 2,330 | - | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 4,838 | 64 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 546,349 | 291,501 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity | ||||||||
Common stock (120,000,000 shares authorized at $.01 par value; 30,163,408 and 15,810,540 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively) | 302 | 158 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 746,428 | 384,965 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (4,843 | ) | (3,684 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (147,064 | ) | (94,081 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 594,823 | 287,358 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,141,172 | $ | 578,859 | ||||
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (52,983 | ) | $ | (67,682 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
Depreciation | 54,257 | 53,422 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 9,558 | 8,799 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 2,966 | 1,615 | ||||||
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | (268 | ) | 176 | |||||
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes | 898 | (5,815 | ) | |||||
Provision for inventory obsolescence | 844 | 1,359 | ||||||
Impairment of property and equipment | 45,694 | - | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 12,986 | 31,530 | ||||||
Impairment of intangible assets | 19,065 | 3,800 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 13,221 | 7,568 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment | (1,731 | ) | 4,688 | |||||
Loss on revaluation of contingent liabilities | 3,262 | 415 | ||||||
Loss on equity method investment | 347 | 368 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | (24,972 | ) | (52,180 | ) | ||||
Inventories, net | (15,041 | ) | (8,212 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (5,722 | ) | 1,472 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 27,156 | 12,530 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable/payable | (255 | ) | 15,158 | |||||
Other assets and liabilities | 295 | (3,340 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 89,577 | 5,671 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (349,986 | ) | - | |||||
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment | 2,183 | 1,452 | ||||||
Proceeds from property and equipment casualty losses | 1,743 | 300 | ||||||
Proceeds from notes receivable payments | 2,941 | - | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (46,646 | ) | (45,216 | ) | ||||
Equity method investment | - | (1,000 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (389,765 | ) | (44,464 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities | 35,000 | 56,481 | ||||||
Payments on revolving credit facilities | (96,182 | ) | (38,287 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from Senior Notes | 400,000 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from term loan | 125,000 | - | ||||||
Payments on term loans | (270,975 | ) | (22,475 | ) | ||||
Payments on notes payable—insurance premium financing | - | (272 | ) | |||||
Payments on capital leases | (128 | ) | - | |||||
Payments of contingent liability on Scorpion purchase | (3,445 | ) | (1,325 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in IPO, net of offering costs | 171,450 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from other issuances of common stock | 300 | 61,374 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 2,905 | - | ||||||
Vesting of restricted stock | (927 | ) | - | |||||
Distribution to non-accredited investors | - | (2,438 | ) | |||||
Cost of debt issuance | (16,307 | ) | (716 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 346,691 | 52,342 | ||||||
Impact of foreign currency exchange on cash | (401 | ) | (110 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 46,102 | 13,439 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | ||||||||
Beginning of period | 17,513 | 4,074 | ||||||
End of period | $ | 63,615 | $ | 17,513 | ||||
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||||||||||
SEGMENT DATA | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Completion Solutions | $ | 208,953 | $ | 196,608 | $ | 745,316 | $ | 465,773 | ||||||||
Production Solutions | 20,495 | 21,819 | 81,858 | 77,887 | ||||||||||||
$ | 229,448 | $ | 218,427 | $ | 827,174 | $ | 543,660 | |||||||||
Cost of revenues (1) | ||||||||||||||||
Completion Solutions | $ | 153,891 | $ | 147,178 | $ | 568,497 | $ | 384,641 | ||||||||
Production Solutions | 17,707 | 18,704 | 70,801 | 63,826 | ||||||||||||
$ | 171,598 | $ | 165,882 | $ | 639,298 | $ | 448,467 | |||||||||
Adjusted gross profit | ||||||||||||||||
Completion Solutions | $ | 55,062 | $ | 49,430 | $ | 176,819 | $ | 81,132 | ||||||||
Production Solutions | 2,788 | 3,115 | 11,057 | 14,061 | ||||||||||||
$ | 57,850 | $ | 52,545 | $ | 187,876 | $ | 95,193 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 22,711 | 21,784 | 75,993 | 49,552 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 14,275 | 13,661 | 54,257 | 53,422 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,905 | 1,857 | 9,558 | 8,799 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of property and equipment | 45,694 | - | 45,694 | - | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 12,986 | - | 12,986 | 31,530 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of intangibles | 19,065 | - | 19,065 | 3,800 | ||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investment | 77 | 77 | 347 | 368 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment | (30 | ) | (1,190 | ) | (1,731 | ) | 4,688 | |||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | $ | (60,833 | ) | $ | 16,356 | $ | (28,293 | ) | $ | (56,966 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures | ||||||||||||||||
Completion Solutions | $ | 8,666 | $ | 20,235 | $ | 48,361 | $ | 40,626 | ||||||||
Production Solutions | 901 | 689 | 3,548 | 4,590 | ||||||||||||
Corporate | 64 | 92 | 661 | - | ||||||||||||
$ | 9,631 | $ | 21,016 | $ | 52,570 | $ | 45,216 | |||||||||
Total assets | ||||||||||||||||
Completion Solutions | $ | 1,045,643 | $ | 496,373 | $ | 1,045,643 | $ | 428,702 | ||||||||
Production Solutions | 35,086 | 116,516 | 35,086 | 119,607 | ||||||||||||
Corporate | 60,443 | 93,562 | 60,443 | 30,550 | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,141,172 | $ | 706,451 | $ | 1,141,172 | $ | 578,859 | |||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
Revenue by country | ||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 223,178 | $ | 208,907 | $ | 796,221 | $ | 521,914 | ||||||||
Canada and other | 6,270 | 9,520 | 30,953 | 21,716 | ||||||||||||
$ | 229,448 | $ | 218,427 | $ | 827,174 | $ | 543,630 | |||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
Long-lived assets (2) | ||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 377,623 | $ | 288,511 | $ | 377,623 | $ | 295,939 | ||||||||
Canada and other | 7,472 | 4,797 | 7,472 | 4,614 | ||||||||||||
$ | 385,095 | $ | 293,308 | $ | 385,095 | $ | 300,553 | |||||||||
(1) Excludes depreciation and amortization, shown separately. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) Inclusive of property and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets | ||||||||||||||||
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED GROSS PROFIT | ||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||
Calculation of gross profit | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 229,448 | $ | 218,427 | $ | 827,174 | $ | 543,660 | ||||
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and
amortization shown separately below) | ||||||||||||
171,598 | 165,882 | 639,298 | 448,467 | |||||||||
Depreciation (related to cost of revenues) | 14,039 | 13,434 | 53,358 | 52,536 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,905 | 1,857 | 9,558 | 8,799 | ||||||||
Gross profit | $ | 39,906 | $ | 37,254 | $ | 124,960 | $ | 33,858 | ||||
Adjusted gross profit (excluding depreciation and amortization) reconciliation | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | $ | 39,906 | $ | 37,254 | $ | 124,960 | $ | 33,858 | ||||
Depreciation (related to cost of revenues) | 14,039 | 13,434 | 53,358 | 52,536 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,905 | 1,857 | 9,558 | 8,799 | ||||||||
Adjusted gross profit | $ | 57,850 | $ | 52,545 | $ | 187,876 | $ | 95,193 | ||||
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
EBITDA reconciliation: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (77,335 | ) | $ | 13,658 | $ | (52,983 | ) | $ | (67,682 | ) | |||||
Interest expense | 16,002 | 1,568 | 22,315 | 15,703 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 14,275 | 13,661 | 54,257 | 53,422 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,905 | 1,857 | 9,558 | 8,799 | ||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 500 | 1,130 | 2,375 | (4,987 | ) | |||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | (42,653 | ) | $ | 31,874 | $ | 35,522 | $ | 5,255 | |||||||
Impairment of property and equipment | 45,694 | - | 45,694 | - | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 12,986 | - | 12,986 | 31,530 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of intangible assets | 19,065 | - | 19,065 | 3,800 | ||||||||||||
Transaction and integration costs | 7,630 | 2,320 | 10,327 | 3,622 | ||||||||||||
Loss on revaluation of contingent liabilities (1) | 1,547 | 45 | 3,262 | 415 | ||||||||||||
Loss on equity method investment | 77 | 77 | 347 | 368 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 3,502 | 3,508 | 13,221 | 7,568 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment | (30 | ) | (1,190 | ) | (1,731 | ) | 4,688 | |||||||||
Legal fees and settlements (2) | 155 | 1,721 | 2,358 | 974 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 47,973 | $ | 38,355 | $ | 141,051 | $ | 58,220 |
(1) Amounts relate to the revaluation of contingent liabilities associated with the Company's recent acquisitions. The impact is included in "General and administrative expenses' in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss). |
(2) Amounts represent fees and settlements associated with legal proceedings brought pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act and/or similar state laws. |
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF ROIC CALCULATION | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Nine Legacy | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (77,335 | ) | $ | (52,983 | ) | $ | (77,335 | ) | $ | (52,983 | ) | ||||
Add back: | ||||||||||||||||
Impairment of property and equipment | 45,694 | 45,694 | 45,694 | 45,694 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 12,986 | 12,986 | 12,986 | 12,986 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of intangibles | 19,065 | 19,065 | 19,065 | 19,065 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 16,002 | 22,315 | 16,002 | 22,315 | ||||||||||||
Transaction and integration costs | 7,630 | 10,327 | 7,630 | 10,327 | ||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes | (67 | ) | 898 | (67 | ) | 898 | ||||||||||
After-tax net operating profit (1) | $ | 23,975 | $ | 58,302 | $ | 23,975 | $ | 58,302 | ||||||||
Total capital as of prior-year end: | ||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | $ | 490,630 | $ | 287,358 | $ | 490,630 | $ | 287,358 | ||||||||
Total debt | 115,274 | 242,235 | 115,274 | 242,235 | ||||||||||||
Less cash and cash equivalents | (86,534 | ) | (17,513 | ) | (86,534 | ) | (17,513 | ) | ||||||||
Total capital as of prior-year end | $ | 519,370 | $ | 512,080 | $ | 519,370 | $ | 512,080 | ||||||||
Total capital as of year-end: | ||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | $ | 594,823 | $ | 594,823 | $ | 594,823 | $ | 594,823 | ||||||||
Total debt | 435,000 | 435,000 | 435,000 | 435,000 | ||||||||||||
Less: cash and cash equivalents | (63,615 | ) | (63,615 | ) | (63,615 | ) | (63,615 | ) | ||||||||
Total capital as of year-end, consolidated: | $ | 966,208 | $ | 966,208 | $ | 966,208 | $ | 966,208 | ||||||||
Less: capital impact of 2018 acquisitions (2) | (531,086 | ) | (531,086 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total capital as of year-end, Nine Legacy: | $ | 435,122 | $ | 435,122 | ||||||||||||
Average total capital | $ | 477,246 | $ | 473,601 | $ | 742,789 | $ | 739,144 | ||||||||
ROIC | 20 | % | 12 | % | 13 | % | 8 | % |
(1) Because acquisitions completed in 2018 have been fully integrated into the Company’s existing operations, it is impractical to quantify the acquisitions’ contribution to the Company’s net income (loss) since their respective closing dates. As such, Nine legacy’s after-tax net operating profit has not been adjusted to exclude the net income impact of 2018 acquisitions. The Company believes that the net income impact of the acquisitions (both of which were completed in the fourth quarter of 2018) on ROIC for Nine legacy is immaterial. | |
(2) Amount represents incremental impact to the Company's interest expense, debt balance, cash balance and common stock, as a result of 2018 acquisitions. | |
NINE ENERGY SERVICE, INC. | ||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE CALCULATION | ||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||
December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||
Reconciliation of adjusted net income: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (77,335 | ) | $ | (52,983 | ) | ||
Add back: | ||||||||
Impairment of property and equipment (a) | 45,694 | 45,694 | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill (a) | 12,986 | 12,986 | ||||||
Impairment of intangibles (a) | 19,065 | 19,065 | ||||||
Transaction and integration costs (b) | 7,630 | 10,327 | ||||||
Commitment fee (c) | 6,900 | 6,900 | ||||||
Income tax impact of adjustments | (1,375 | ) | (1,375 | ) | ||||
Adjusted net income (loss) | $ | 13,565 | $ | 40,614 | ||||
Weighted average shares | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic and adjusted basic earnings (loss) per share | 27,815,401 | 24,411,213 | ||||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share | $ | (2.78 | ) | $ | (2.17 | ) | ||
Adjusted basic earnings (loss) per share | $ | 0.49 | $ | 1.66 |
(a) 2018 impairment charges were due to deteriorating market conditions in the Company's Production Solutions segment attributed to depressed commodity prices towards the end of the fourth quarter of 2018, coupled with customers focusing more on the completions business where there is more technological differentiation and value. 2017 impairment charges relate to declining profitability and deteriorating market conditions, including a shift from open hole completions to significantly less profitable cemented liners in a reporting unit in the Company’s Completion Solutions segment. | ||
(b) Amounts for each period presented represent transaction and integration costs, including the cost of inventory that was stepped up to fair value during purchase accounting associated with recent acquisitions, including the Company's IPO. | ||
(c) Amount represents commitment fee associated with a potential bridge financing in the fourth quarter of 2018. | ||
AAdjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted for (i) property and equipment, goodwill, and/or intangible asset impairment charges, (ii) transaction and integration costs related to acquisitions and our IPO, (iii) loss or gains from discontinued operations, (iv) loss or gains from the revaluation of contingent liabilities, (v) loss or gains on equity method investment, (vi) stock-based compensation expense, (vii) loss or gains on sale of property and equipment and (viii) other expenses or charges to exclude certain items which we believe are not reflective of ongoing performance of our business, such as legal expenses and settlement costs related to litigation outside the ordinary course of business and restructuring costs. Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are useful because they allow us to more effectively evaluate our operating performance and compare the results of our operations from period to period without regard to our financing methods or capital structure and help identify underlying trends in our operations that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of the impairments, acquisitions and dispositions and costs that are not reflective of the ongoing performance of our business.
BReturn on Invested Capital (“ROIC”) is defined as after-tax net operating profit (loss), divided by average total capital. We define after-tax net operating profit (loss) as net income (loss) plus (i) transaction and integration costs related to acquisitions and our IPO, (ii) property and equipment, goodwill, and/or intangible asset impairment charges, (iii) interest expense, and (iv) the provision or benefit for deferred income taxes. We define total capital as book value of equity plus the book value of debt less balance sheet cash and cash equivalents. We compute the average of the current and prior year-end adjusted total capital for use in this analysis. Management believes ROIC is a meaningful measure because it quantifies how well we generate operating income relative to the capital we have invested in our business and illustrates the profitability of a business or project taking into account the capital invested.
CAdjusted Basic Earnings Per Share is defined as adjusted net income (loss), divided by weighted average basic shares outstanding. Management believes Adjusted Basic Earnings Per Share is useful because it allows us to more effectively evaluate our operating performance and compare the results of our operations from period to period and help identify underlying trends in our operations that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of the impairments and acquisitions.
DAdjusted Net Income is defined as net income (loss) adjusted for (i) property and equipment, goodwill and/or intangible asset impairment charges, (ii) transaction and integration costs related to acquisitions and our IPO, including the commitment fee associated with a potential bridge financing in connection with an acquisition, and (iii) the income tax impact of such adjustments. Management believes Adjusted Net Income is useful because it allows us to more effectively evaluate our operating performance and compare the results of our operations from period to period and help identify underlying trends in our operations that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of the impairments and acquisitions.
EAdjusted Gross Profit is defined as revenues less cost of revenues excluding depreciation and amortization. This measure differs from the GAAP definition of gross profit because we do not include the impact of depreciation and amortization, which represent non-cash expenses. Our management uses adjusted gross profit to evaluate operating performance and to determine resource allocation between segments. We prepare adjusted gross profit (excluding depreciation and amortization) to eliminate the impact of depreciation and amortization because we do not consider depreciation and amortization indicative of our core operating performance.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190306005816/en/
Contacts:
Heather Schmidt
Vice
President, Investor Relations and Marketing
(281) 730-5113
investors@nineenergyservice.com