UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended May 5, 2018
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number 001-36107
BURLINGTON STORES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
80-0895227 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
|
2006 Route 130 North Burlington, New Jersey |
|
08016 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (609) 387-7800
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
☒ |
Accelerated filer |
☐ |
|
|
|
|
Non-Accelerated filer |
☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company |
☐ |
|
|
Emerging growth company |
☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The registrant had 67,612,407 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 5, 2018.
INDEX
2
BURLINGTON STORES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(All amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
May 5, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
||
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
$ |
1,518,446 |
|
|
$ |
1,346,546 |
|
Other revenue |
|
6,262 |
|
|
|
5,673 |
|
Total revenue |
|
1,524,708 |
|
|
|
1,352,219 |
|
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
892,682 |
|
|
|
796,396 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
468,348 |
|
|
|
420,856 |
|
Stock option modification expense |
|
— |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
50,509 |
|
|
|
48,012 |
|
Other income - net |
|
(1,351 |
) |
|
|
(1,906 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
14,521 |
|
|
|
13,514 |
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
1,424,709 |
|
|
|
1,276,935 |
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
99,999 |
|
|
|
75,284 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
17,411 |
|
|
|
22,916 |
|
Net income |
$ |
82,588 |
|
|
$ |
52,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock - basic |
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
Common stock - diluted |
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock - basic |
|
66,983 |
|
|
|
69,333 |
|
Common stock - diluted |
|
68,970 |
|
|
|
71,505 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(All amounts in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
82,588 |
|
|
$ |
52,368 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate cap contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period |
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
(456 |
) |
Reclassification into earnings during the period |
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
850 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
1,643 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
84,231 |
|
|
$ |
52,762 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(All amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
February 3, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
|||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
83,008 |
|
|
$ |
133,286 |
|
|
$ |
29,588 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
21,882 |
|
|
|
27,800 |
|
|
|
27,800 |
|
Accounts receivable—net |
|
|
82,758 |
|
|
|
71,649 |
|
|
|
52,980 |
|
Merchandise inventories |
|
|
786,559 |
|
|
|
752,562 |
|
|
|
725,537 |
|
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
126,694 |
|
|
|
115,136 |
|
|
|
78,819 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,100,901 |
|
|
|
1,100,433 |
|
|
|
914,724 |
|
Property and equipment—net |
|
|
1,148,257 |
|
|
|
1,134,772 |
|
|
|
1,055,171 |
|
Tradenames |
|
|
238,000 |
|
|
|
238,000 |
|
|
|
238,000 |
|
Favorable leases—net |
|
|
183,605 |
|
|
|
188,947 |
|
|
|
207,150 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
47,064 |
|
|
|
47,064 |
|
|
|
47,064 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
6,724 |
|
|
|
6,952 |
|
|
|
7,678 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
100,895 |
|
|
|
96,661 |
|
|
|
89,071 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,825,446 |
|
|
$ |
2,812,829 |
|
|
$ |
2,558,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
726,635 |
|
|
$ |
736,252 |
|
|
$ |
608,919 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
351,974 |
|
|
|
370,215 |
|
|
|
336,705 |
|
Current maturities of long term debt |
|
|
13,040 |
|
|
|
13,164 |
|
|
|
1,696 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,091,649 |
|
|
|
1,119,631 |
|
|
|
947,320 |
|
Long term debt |
|
|
1,122,552 |
|
|
|
1,113,808 |
|
|
|
1,152,186 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
318,367 |
|
|
|
313,130 |
|
|
|
287,760 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
181,607 |
|
|
|
179,486 |
|
|
|
212,500 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity (deficit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: authorized: 50,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Common stock, $0.0001 par value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized: 500,000,000 shares; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued: 78,698,229 shares, 78,421,947 shares and 77,830,140 shares, respectively; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding: 67,612,407 shares, 67,871,725 shares and 69,821,637 shares, respectively |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
|
1,467,726 |
|
|
|
1,457,205 |
|
|
|
1,427,676 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(593,077 |
) |
|
|
(675,664 |
) |
|
|
(1,008,148 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(244 |
) |
|
|
(1,887 |
) |
|
|
(6,797 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
|
(763,141 |
) |
|
|
(692,887 |
) |
|
|
(453,646 |
) |
Total stockholders' equity (deficit) |
|
|
111,271 |
|
|
|
86,774 |
|
|
|
(40,908 |
) |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) |
|
$ |
2,825,446 |
|
|
$ |
2,812,829 |
|
|
$ |
2,558,858 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(All amounts in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
82,588 |
|
|
$ |
52,368 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
50,509 |
|
|
|
48,012 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
Accretion of long term debt instruments |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,721 |
|
|
|
4,600 |
|
Non-cash stock compensation expense |
|
|
7,023 |
|
|
|
5,083 |
|
Non-cash rent |
|
|
(6,203 |
) |
|
|
(6,749 |
) |
Deferred rent incentives |
|
|
8,709 |
|
|
|
5,024 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(10,377 |
) |
|
|
(10,308 |
) |
Merchandise inventories |
|
|
(33,997 |
) |
|
|
(23,646 |
) |
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
(11,559 |
) |
|
|
(5,213 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
(12,716 |
) |
|
|
(32,431 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(18,111 |
) |
|
|
(11,196 |
) |
Other long term assets and long term liabilities |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
Other operating activities |
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
1,597 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
60,210 |
|
|
|
28,584 |
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for property and equipment |
|
|
(60,382 |
) |
|
|
(52,913 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
5,441 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Other investing activities |
|
|
(3,001 |
) |
|
|
140 |
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(57,942 |
) |
|
|
(52,773 |
) |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long term debt—ABL Line of Credit |
|
|
238,800 |
|
|
|
268,300 |
|
Principal payments on long term debt—ABL Line of Credit |
|
|
(227,000 |
) |
|
|
(245,100 |
) |
Principal payments on long term debt—Term B-5 Loans |
|
|
(2,793 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(70,254 |
) |
|
|
(50,536 |
) |
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
|
|
3,498 |
|
|
|
1,597 |
|
Other financing activities |
|
|
(715 |
) |
|
|
(2,081 |
) |
Net cash (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(58,464 |
) |
|
|
(27,820 |
) |
(Decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents |
|
|
(56,196 |
) |
|
|
(52,009 |
) |
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
161,086 |
|
|
|
109,397 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
104,890 |
|
|
$ |
57,388 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
14,238 |
|
|
$ |
10,900 |
|
Income tax payments - net |
|
$ |
343 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
Non-cash investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued purchases of property and equipment |
|
$ |
35,390 |
|
|
$ |
18,017 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
May 5, 2018
(Unaudited)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
As of May 5, 2018, Burlington Stores, Inc., a Delaware corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries, the Company), through its indirect subsidiary Burlington Coat Factory Warehouse Corporation (BCFWC), has expanded its store base to 647 retail stores, inclusive of an internet store, as of May 5, 2018.
These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Burlington Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are unaudited, but in the opinion of management reflect all adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) necessary for the fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods presented. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2018 (Fiscal 2017 10-K). The balance sheet at February 3, 2018 presented herein has been derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Fiscal 2017 10-K. Because the Company’s business is seasonal in nature, the operating results for the three month period ended May 5, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of results for the fiscal year.
Accounting policies followed by the Company are described in Note 1 to the Fiscal 2017 10-K, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
Fiscal Year
The Company defines its fiscal year as the 52 or 53 week period ending on the Saturday closest to January 31. The current fiscal year ends February 2, 2019 (Fiscal 2018) and is a 52-week fiscal year. The fiscal year ended February 3, 2018 (Fiscal 2017) was a 53-week fiscal year.
Adopted Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standard Update (ASU) 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which converges revenue recognition under U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. The new guidance supersedes most preexisting revenue recognition guidance, and provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted this standard effective February 4, 2018 on a modified retrospective basis.
Adoption of the standard did not result in any change in the timing or amount of revenue recognized as it relates to revenue from point of sale at the registers in our stores, which constitutes more than 99% of the Company’s revenue. The new standard requires the Company’s sales return reserve to be established at the gross sales value with an asset established for the value of the expected merchandise returned. The liability and asset related to the sales return reserve as of May 5, 2018 were $13.2 million and $7.9 million, respectively, and were included in the lines “Other current liabilities” and “Prepaid and other current assets,” respectively, on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Prior period amounts have not been adjusted. As of February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, the net sales return reserve was $3.8 million and $5.2 million, respectively, and was included in the line “Other current liabilities” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company records revenue at the time of sale and delivery of merchandise, net of allowances for estimated future returns, which is estimated based on historical return rates. The Company presents sales, net of sales taxes, in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company accounts for layaway sales and leased department revenue in compliance with ASC Topic No. 606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic No. 606). Layaway sales are recognized upon delivery of merchandise to the customer. The amount of cash received upon initiation of the layaway is recorded as a deposit liability in the line item “Other current liabilities” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Stored value cards (gift cards and store credits issued for merchandise returns) are recorded as a liability at the time of issuance, and the related sale is recorded upon redemption.
7
The Company determines an estimated stored value card breakage rate by continuously evaluating historical redemption data. Breakage income is recognized monthly in proportion to the historical redemption patterns for those stored value cards for which the likelihood of redemption is remote.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.” The primary purpose of this ASU is to reduce the diversity in practice that has resulted from the lack of consistent principles on this topic. The Company adopted this standard effective February 4, 2018. Adoption of the new guidance did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash.” The primary purpose of this ASU is to reduce the diversity in practice that exists in the classification and presentation of changes in restricted cash on the statement of cash flows. This ASU requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The Company adopted this standard effective February 4, 2018. As a result of adoption, the Company has included $27.8 million of restricted cash and cash equivalents in both the beginning-of-period and end-of-period cash and cash equivalents balances on its Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three month period ended April 29, 2017.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging: Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.” This ASU eliminates the concept of recognizing periodic hedge ineffectiveness for cash flow and net investment hedges. As a result, changes in fair value for hedging instruments designated as a cash flow or net investment hedge will be recognized as a component of other comprehensive income, regardless of whether or not an economic mismatch exists in the hedging relationship. Additionally, the ASU eliminates the benchmark interest rate concept for variable-rate instruments in cash flow hedges. As a result, the contractually specified interest rate can now be designated as the hedged risk. The Company has elected to adopt the ASU as of February 4, 2018, using a modified retrospective transition method. Adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Pending Accounting Standards
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases.” The standard’s core principle is to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. This ASU will be effective for the Company as of the beginning of the fiscal year ending February 1, 2020 (Fiscal 2019). Early adoption is permitted. While the Company is continuing to evaluate the impact of the adoption of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements or notes thereto, it does expect that this new guidance will result in a significant increase to the assets and liabilities presented on its consolidated balance sheets. Refer to Note 13 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Fiscal 2017 10-K (entitled “Lease Commitments”) for further detail of the Company’s future minimum lease payments. This guidance is not expected, however, to have a material impact on the Company's liquidity.
On January 26, 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment,” which aims to simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the new guidance, goodwill impairment will be measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value. The loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The new guidance will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods. This ASU will be effective for the Company as of the beginning of Fiscal 2020. Early adoption is permitted for annual or interim goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company does not anticipate that the new guidance will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
There were no other new accounting standards that had a material impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements during the three month period ended May 5, 2018, and there were no other new accounting standards or pronouncements that were issued but not yet effective as of May 5, 2018 that the Company expects to have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations upon becoming effective.
8
Long term debt consists of:
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
February 3, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
|||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|||
$1,200,000 senior secured term loan facility (Term B-5 Loans), LIBOR (with a floor of 0.75%) plus 2.50%, matures on November 17, 2024 |
|
$ |
1,106,321 |
|
|
$ |
1,108,913 |
|
|
|
— |
|
$1,200,000 senior secured term loan facility (Term B-4 Loans), LIBOR (with a floor of 0.75%) plus 2.75%, redeemed in full on November 17, 2017 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
1,112,316 |
|
$600,000 ABL senior secured revolving facility, LIBOR plus spread based on average outstanding balance, matures on August 13, 2019 |
|
|
11,800 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23,200 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
21,196 |
|
|
|
21,931 |
|
|
|
23,286 |
|
Unamortized deferred financing costs |
|
|
(3,725 |
) |
|
|
(3,872 |
) |
|
|
(4,920 |
) |
Total debt |
|
|
1,135,592 |
|
|
|
1,126,972 |
|
|
|
1,153,882 |
|
Less: current maturities |
|
|
(13,040 |
) |
|
|
(13,164 |
) |
|
|
(1,696 |
) |
Long term debt, net of current maturities |
|
$ |
1,122,552 |
|
|
$ |
1,113,808 |
|
|
$ |
1,152,186 |
|
Term Loan Facility
At May 5, 2018 and April 29, 2017, the Company’s borrowing rate related to its senior secured term loan facility (the Term Loan Facility) was 4.41% and 3.75%, respectively.
ABL Line of Credit
At May 5, 2018, the Company had $533.2 million available under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated September 2, 2011, governing BCFWC’s existing senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the ABL Line of Credit). The maximum borrowings under the facility during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 amounted to $90.0 million. Average borrowings during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 amounted to $28.7 million at an average interest rate of 3.3%.
At April 29, 2017, the Company had $514.4 million available under the ABL Line of Credit. The maximum borrowings under the facility during the three month period ended April 29, 2017 amounted to $91.8 million. Average borrowings during the three month period ended April 29, 2017 amounted to $32.1 million at an average interest rate of 2.5%.
3. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company accounts for derivatives and hedging activities in accordance with ASC Topic No. 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (Topic No. 815). As required by Topic No. 815, the Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value and adjusts to market on a quarterly basis. In addition, to comply with the provisions of ASC Topic No. 820, “Fair Value Measurements” (Topic No. 820), credit valuation adjustments, which consider the impact of any credit enhancements to the contracts, are incorporated in the fair values to account for potential nonperformance risk. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered any applicable credit enhancements such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees. In accordance with Topic No. 820, the Company made an accounting policy election to measure the credit risk of its derivative financial instruments that are subject to master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio. There is no impact of netting because the Company’s only derivatives are interest rate cap contracts that are with separate counterparties and are under separate master netting agreements.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish these objectives, the Company primarily uses interest rate caps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract.
9
As of May 5, 2018, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:
Interest Rate Derivative |
|
Number of Instruments |
|
Notional Aggregate Principal Amount |
|
Interest Cap Rate |
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
Interest rate cap contracts |
|
Two |
|
$ 800.0 million |
|
|
1.0% |
|
|
May 31, 2019 |
Tabular Disclosure
The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on a gross basis as well as their classification on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Asset Derivatives |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
May 5, 2018 |
|
|
February 3, 2018 |
|
|
April 29, 2017 |
|
|||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments |
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|||
Interest rate cap contracts |
|
Other assets |
|
$ |
5,793 |
|
|
Other assets |
|
$ |
4,543 |
|
|
N/A |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Liability Derivatives |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
May 5, 2018 |
|
|
February 3, 2018 |
|
|
April 29, 2017 |
|
|||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments |
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|||
Interest rate cap contracts |
|
N/A |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
N/A |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
$ |
2,216 |
|
The following table presents the unrealized gains and losses deferred to accumulated other comprehensive loss resulting from the Company’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedging instruments for each of the reporting periods.
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
Interest Rate Cap Contracts: |
|
May 5, 2018 |
|
|
April 29, 2017 |
|
||
Unrealized gains (losses), before taxes |
|
$ |
1,364 |
|
|
$ |
(757 |
) |
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(378 |
) |
|
|
301 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses), net of taxes |
|
$ |
986 |
|
|
$ |
(456 |
) |
The following table presents information about the reclassification of gains and losses from accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings related to the Company’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedging instruments for each of the reporting periods.
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
Component of Earnings: |
|
May 5, 2018 |
|
|
April 29, 2017 |
|
||
Interest expense |
|
$ |
909 |
|
|
$ |
1,411 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(252 |
) |
|
|
(561 |
) |
Net income |
|
$ |
657 |
|
|
$ |
850 |
|
The Company estimates that approximately $0.4 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into interest expense during the next twelve months.
10
4. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded net of the related income tax effects. The following table details the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss:
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments |
|
|
Balance at February 3, 2018 |
$ |
(1,887 |
) |
Unrealized gains, net of related taxes of $0.4 million |
|
986 |
|
Amount reclassified into earnings, net of related taxes of $0.3 million |
|
657 |
|
Balance at May 5, 2018 |
$ |
(244 |
) |
5. Fair Value Measurements
The Company accounts for fair value measurements in accordance with Topic No. 820, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measurement and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. Topic No. 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price), and classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:
|
Level 1: |
Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. |
|
Level 2: |
Quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable. |
|
Level 3: |
Pricing inputs that are unobservable for the assets and liabilities and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the assets and liabilities. |
The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation.
The carrying amounts of cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
Refer to Note 3, “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” for further discussion regarding the fair value of the Company’s interest rate cap contracts.
Financial Assets
The fair values of the Company’s financial assets and the hierarchy of the level of inputs as of May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017 are summarized below:
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at |
|
|||||||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
February 3, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
|||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|||
Level 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash) |
|
$ |
22,393 |
|
|
$ |
28,283 |
|
|
$ |
28,184 |
|
Financial Liabilities
The fair values of the Company’s financial liabilities are summarized below:
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
May 5, 2018 |
|
|
February 3, 2018 |
|
|
April 29, 2017 |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
||||||
Term B-5 Loans |
|
$ |
1,106,321 |
|
|
$ |
1,111,853 |
|
|
$ |
1,108,913 |
|
|
$ |
1,108,913 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Term B-4 Loans |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
1,112,316 |
|
|
|
1,114,633 |
|
ABL senior secured revolving facility |
|
|
11,800 |
|
|
|
11,800 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23,200 |
|
|
|
23,200 |
|
Total debt |
|
$ |
1,118,121 |
|
|
$ |
1,123,653 |
|
|
$ |
1,108,913 |
|
|
$ |
1,108,913 |
|
|
$ |
1,135,516 |
|
|
$ |
1,137,833 |
|
11
Capital lease obligations are excluded from the table above. To the extent the Company has any outstanding borrowings under the ABL Line of Credit, the fair value would approximate its reported value, because the interest rate is variable and reflects current market rates due to its short term nature. Borrowings are typically done in 30-day increments.
The fair values presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of the respective period end dates. The estimated fair values of the Company’s debt are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
6. Income Taxes
Net deferred taxes are as follows:
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
February 3, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
|||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|||
Deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
6,724 |
|
|
$ |
6,952 |
|
|
$ |
7,678 |
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
181,607 |
|
|
|
179,486 |
|
|
|
212,500 |
|
Net deferred tax liability |
|
$ |
174,883 |
|
|
$ |
172,534 |
|
|
$ |
204,822 |
|
Deferred tax assets relate to Puerto Rico deferred balances that have a future net benefit for tax purposes. Deferred tax liabilities primarily relate to intangible assets and depreciation expense where the Company has a future obligation for tax purposes.
As of May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, valuation allowances amounted to $8.6 million, $8.4 million and $7.7 million, respectively, related to state tax net operating losses and state tax credit carry-forwards. The Company believes that it is more likely than not that this portion of the benefit of these state tax net operating losses and state tax credit carry-forwards will not be realized. As of May 5, 2018, the Company has a deferred tax asset related to net operating losses of $12.0 million, inclusive of $10.2 million of state net operating losses, which will expire at various dates between 2018 and 2038, as well as $1.8 million of deferred tax assets recorded for Puerto Rico net operating loss carry-forwards that will begin to expire in 2025.
The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the Tax Act) was signed into law on December 22, 2017. The Tax Act, among other things, lowered the federal statutory rate from 35% to 21%. The Company has analyzed the Tax Act and made reasonable estimates of the effects on its consolidated financial statements and tax disclosures. As the Company completes its analysis of the Tax Act, collects and prepares necessary data, and interprets any additional guidance issued by the U.S. Treasury Department, the IRS, and other standard-setting bodies, the Company may make adjustments to the provisional amounts as allowed by Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118. The accounting is expected to be completed during Fiscal 2018.
7. Capital Stock
Treasury Stock
The Company accounts for treasury stock under the cost method.
During the three month period ended May 5, 2018, the Company acquired 47,132 shares of common stock from employees for approximately $6.4 million to satisfy their minimum statutory tax withholdings related to the vesting of restricted stock awards, which was recorded in the line item “Treasury stock” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the line item “Purchase of treasury shares” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.”
Share Repurchase Programs
During the three month period ended May 5, 2018, the Company repurchased 488,468 shares of its common stock for $63.9 million, inclusive of commissions, under its share repurchase program, which was recorded in the line item “Treasury stock” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the line item “Purchase of treasury shares” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.” The repurchase program is authorized to be executed through August 2019 and is funded using the Company’s available cash and borrowings on the ABL Line of Credit. As of May 5, 2018, the Company had $153.3 million remaining under its share repurchase authorization.
12
Basic net income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Dilutive net income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net income per share:
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Basic net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
82,588 |
|
|
$ |
52,368 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares – basic |
|
|
66,983 |
|
|
|
69,333 |
|
Net income per common share – basic |
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
82,588 |
|
|
$ |
52,368 |
|
Shares for basic and diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares – basic |
|
|
66,983 |
|
|
|
69,333 |
|
Assumed exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock |
|
|
1,987 |
|
|
|
2,172 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares – diluted |
|
|
68,970 |
|
|
|
71,505 |
|
Net income per common share – diluted |
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
Approximately 220,000 shares were excluded from diluted net income per share for the three month period ended May 5, 2018, since their effect was anti-dilutive.
Less than 100,000 shares were excluded from diluted net income per share for the three month period ended April 29, 2017, since their effect was anti-dilutive.
9. Stock-Based Compensation
As of May 5, 2018, there were 4,223,442 shares of common stock available for issuance under the Company’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the 2013 Plan).
Non-cash stock compensation expense is as follows:
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
April 29, |
|
||
Type of Non-Cash Stock Compensation |
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Restricted stock grants (a) |
|
$ |
3,984 |
|
|
$ |
3,158 |
|
Stock option grants (a) |
|
|
3,039 |
|
|
|
1,866 |
|
Stock option modification (b) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Total (c) |
|
$ |
7,023 |
|
|
$ |
5,083 |
|
(a) |
Included in the line item “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
(b) |
Represents non-cash compensation related to the May 2013 stock option modification, which became fully vested during Fiscal 2017. Amounts are included in the line item “Stock option modification expense” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company does not expect to recognize any additional compensation expense related to the modification. |
(c) |
The amounts presented in the table above exclude taxes. For the three month period ended May 5, 2018, the tax benefit related to the Company’s non-cash stock compensation was approximately $1.2 million. For the three month period ended April 29, 2017, the tax benefit related to the Company’s non-cash stock compensation was approximately $1.5 million. |
13
Stock option transactions during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price Per Share |
|
||
Options outstanding, February 3, 2018 |
|
|
2,579,831 |
|
|
$ |
39.79 |
|
Options granted |
|
|
491,066 |
|
|
|
135.05 |
|
Options exercised (a) |
|
|
(150,502 |
) |
|
|
23.25 |
|
Options forfeited |
|
|
(7,268 |
) |
|
|
68.87 |
|
Options outstanding, May 5, 2018 |
|
|
2,913,127 |
|
|
$ |
56.63 |
|
(a) |
Options exercised during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 had a total intrinsic value of $16.0 million. |
The following table summarizes information about the stock options vested and expected to vest during the contractual term as of May 5, 2018:
|
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) |
|
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in millions) |
|
||||
Vested and expected to vest |
|
|
2,913,127 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
$ |
56.63 |
|
|
$ |
238.9 |
|
The fair value of each stock option granted during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
May 5, |
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
2.13% - 3.00% |
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
32% - 34% |
|
|
Expected life (years) |
|
5.92 - 6.25 |
|
|
Contractual life (years) |
|
|
10.0 |
|
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.0% |
|
Weighted average grant date fair value of options issued |
|
$ |
50.54 |
|
The expected dividend yield was based on the Company’s expectation of not paying dividends in the foreseeable future. Since the Company completed its initial public offering in October 2013, it does not have sufficient history as a publicly traded company to evaluate its volatility factor. As such, the expected stock price volatility is based upon the historical volatility of the stock price over the expected life of the options of peer companies that are publicly traded. The risk free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury rates for U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with maturities similar to those of the expected term of the awards being valued. For grants issued during the three month period ended May 5, 2018, the expected life of the options was calculated using the simplified method. The simplified method defines the life as the average of the contractual term of the options and the weighted average vesting period for all option tranches. This methodology was utilized due to the relatively short length of time the Company’s common stock has been publicly traded.
14
Restricted stock transactions during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Awards |
|
||
Non-vested awards outstanding, February 3, 2018 |
|
|
748,894 |
|
|
$ |
66.99 |
|
Awards granted |
|
|
129,098 |
|
|
|
135.41 |
|
Awards vested (a) |
|
|
(139,729 |
) |
|
|
63.13 |
|
Awards forfeited |
|
|
(3,318 |
) |
|
|
70.30 |
|
Non-vested awards outstanding, May 5, 2018 |
|
|
734,945 |
|
|
|
79.73 |
|
(a) |
Restricted stock awards vested during the three month period ended May 5, 2018 had a total intrinsic value of $18.9 million. |
The fair value of each share of restricted stock granted during Fiscal 2018 was based upon the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.
10. Other Liabilities
Other liabilities primarily consist of deferred lease incentives, the long term portion of self-insurance reserves, the excess of straight-line rent expense over actual rental payments and tax liabilities associated with the uncertain tax positions recognized by the Company in accordance with ASC Topic No. 740, “Income Taxes.”
Deferred lease incentives are funds received or receivable from landlords used primarily to offset costs incurred for leasehold improvements and fixturing of new and remodeled stores. These deferred lease incentives are amortized over the expected lease term including rent holiday periods and option periods, where the exercise of the option can be reasonably assured. Amortization of deferred lease incentives is included in the line item “Selling, general and administrative expenses” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. At May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, deferred lease incentives were $207.1 million, $206.0 million and $177.7 million, respectively, and are recorded in the line item “Other liabilities” on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
The Company establishes accruals relating to legal claims in connection with litigation to which the Company is party from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Like many retailers, the Company has been named in class or collective actions on behalf of various groups alleging violations of federal and state wage and hour and other labor statutes, and alleged violation of state consumer and/or privacy protection statutes. In the normal course of business, we are also party to various other lawsuits and regulatory proceedings including, among others, commercial, product, product safety, employee, customer, intellectual property and other claims. Actions against us are in various procedural stages. Many of these proceedings raise factual and legal issues and are subject to uncertainties. To determine the likelihood of a loss and/or the measurement of any loss can be complex. Consequently, we are unable to estimate the range of reasonably possible loss in excess of amounts accrued. The Company’s assessments are based on estimates and assumptions that have been deemed reasonable by management, but the assessment process relies heavily on estimates and assumptions that may prove to be incomplete or inaccurate, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur that might cause us to change those estimates and assumptions. While no assurance can be given as to the ultimate outcome of these matters, the Company believes that the final resolution of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, liquidity or capital resources.
15
The Company enters into lease agreements during the ordinary course of business in order to secure favorable store locations. The Company’s minimum lease payments for all operating leases are expected to be $260.5 million for the remainder of Fiscal 2018 and $372.2 million, $355.9 million, $334.3 million, $311.9 million and $1,433.1 million for the fiscal years ended February 1, 2020, January 30, 2021, January 29, 2022, January 28, 2023 and all subsequent years thereafter, respectively. Total future minimum lease payments include $277.2 million related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably assured of being exercised and $487.7 million of minimum lease payments for 65 stores that the Company has committed to open or relocate in the current or future years.
Letters of Credit
The Company had letter of credit arrangements with various banks in the aggregate amount of $55.0 million, $60.0 million and $50.8 million as of May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, respectively. Among these arrangements, as of May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, the Company had letters of credit in the amount of $44.5 million, $51.9 million and $43.8 million, respectively, guaranteeing performance under various insurance contracts and utility agreements. In addition, the Company had outstanding letters of credit agreements in the amounts of $10.5 million, $8.1 million and $7.0 million at May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, respectively, related to certain merchandising agreements. Based on the terms of the agreement governing the ABL Line of Credit, the Company had the ability to enter into letters of credit up to $533.2 million, $455.8 million and $514.4 million as of May 5, 2018, February 3, 2018 and April 29, 2017, respectively.
Purchase Commitments
The Company had $994.5 million of purchase commitments related to goods that were not received as of May 5, 2018.
Death Benefits
In November 2005, the Company entered into agreements with three of the Company’s former executives whereby upon each of their deaths the Company will pay $1.0 million to each respective designated beneficiary.
12. Related Parties
The brother-in-law of one of the Company’s Executive Vice Presidents is an independent sales representative of one of the Company’s suppliers of merchandise inventory. This relationship predated the commencement of the Executive Vice President’s employment with the Company. The Company has determined that the dollar amount of purchases through such supplier represents an insignificant amount of its inventory purchases.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting our consolidated operating results, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows as of and for the periods presented below. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2018.
In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions, such as our plans, objectives, expectations, and intentions. Our actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to various factors, including those discussed under the section of this Item 2 entitled “Safe Harbor Statement.”
Executive Summary
Introduction and Overview of Operating Results
We are a nationally recognized off-price retailer of high-quality, branded apparel at everyday low prices. We opened our first store in Burlington, New Jersey in 1972, selling primarily coats and outerwear. Since then, we have expanded our store base to 647 stores as of May 5, 2018, inclusive of an internet store, in 45 states and Puerto Rico, and diversified our product categories by offering an extensive selection of in-season, fashion-focused merchandise, including women’s ready-to-wear apparel, accessories, footwear, menswear, youth apparel, baby, home, coats, beauty and gifts. We sell a broad selection of desirable, first-quality, current-brand, labeled merchandise acquired directly from nationally-recognized manufacturers and other suppliers.
Highlights from the three month period ended May 5, 2018 compared with the three month period ended April 29, 2017 include the following:
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We generated total revenues of $1,524.7 million compared with $1,352.2 million. |
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Net sales improved $171.9 million to $1,518.4 million. Comparable sales increased 4.8% on a shifted basis, as further discussed below. |
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Gross margin as a percentage of net sales improved to 41.2% compared with 40.9%. Product sourcing costs, which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses, increased 5 basis points as a percentage of net sales. |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales improved to 30.8% compared with 31.3%. |
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We earned net income of $82.6 million compared with net income of $52.4 million. |
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Adjusted Net Income (as defined in the section below entitled “Key Performance Measures”) improved $30.4 million to $87.0 million. |
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Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the section below entitled “Key Performance Measures”) improved $28.1 million to $164.9 million. |
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Adjusted EBIT (as defined in the section below entitled “Key Performance Measures”) improved $24.9 million to $119.8 million. |
Fiscal Year
Fiscal 2018 is defined as the 52-week year ended February 2, 2019. Fiscal 2017 is defined as the 53-week year ending February 3, 2018. To account for the calendar shift from the 53rd week in Fiscal 2017, we compared the 13 week period ended May 5, 2018 to the 13 week period ended May 6, 2017. On this shifted basis, comparable store sales for the three months ended May 5, 2018 increased 4.8%.
Store Openings, Closings, and Relocations
During the three month period ended May 5, 2018, we opened 24 new stores, inclusive of five relocations, and closed one store, exclusive of the aforementioned relocations, bringing our store count as of May 5, 2018 to 647 stores, inclusive of an internet store.
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Ongoing Initiatives for Fiscal 2018
We continue to focus on a number of ongoing initiatives aimed at increasing our overall profitability by improving our comparable store sales trends, increasing total sales growth and reducing expenses. These initiatives include, but are not limited to:
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Driving Comparable Store Sales Growth. |
We intend to continue to increase comparable store sales through the following initiatives:
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Continuing to Enhance Execution of the Off-Price Model. We plan to drive comparable store sales by focusing on product freshness to ensure that we consistently deliver newness to the selling floors. We plan to continue to reduce comparable store inventories, which we believe will result in faster inventory turnover. We maintain our ability to leverage our pack-and-hold program, which is designed to take advantage of terrific buys of either highly desirable branded product or key seasonal merchandise for the next year. While the amount of goods we purchase on pack-and-hold is purely based on the right opportunities in the marketplace, this continues to be a great avenue to source product. We also intend to use our business intelligence systems to identify sell-through rates by product, capitalize on strong performing categories, identify and buy into new fashion trends and opportunistically acquire products in the marketplace. |
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Sharpening Focus on Our Core Female Customer. We have focused on better serving our core female customer, a brand-conscious fashion enthusiast, aged 25-49, with an average annual household income of $25,000-$100,000, by improving our product offering, store merchandising and marketing focus on women’s ready-to-wear apparel and accessories to capture incremental sales from our core female customer and become a destination for her across all categories. We believe that these efforts will increase the frequency of her visits and her average spend, further improving the comparable store sales performance in women’s categories. |
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Continuing to Improve Our Customer Experience. We have significantly enhanced the store experience and ease of shopping at all of our stores by implementing a comprehensive program focused on offering more brands and styles and simplifying store navigation. We have accomplished this by utilizing clear way-finding signs and distinct product signage, highlighting key brands and new arrivals, improving organization of the floor space, reducing rack density, facilitating quicker checkouts and delivering better customer service. We have made particular improvements in product size visibility, queuing and fitting rooms. To ensure consistent execution of our customer experience priorities, we have improved our store associate training and reorganized and strengthened our field management organization. Our much improved store experience continues to resonate with our customers. We continue to refine our online customer survey to provide more actionable customer feedback to stores. Stores develop action plans to address clearly identified areas of focus. Store managers have the ability to review immediate feedback from their customers, and react accordingly. |
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Increasing Our Sales through e-Commerce. We have been selling to our customers online for more than a decade. We plan to leverage this heritage and continue to utilize e-commerce strategies offering merchandise to our customers while driving incremental traffic to our stores. |
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Enhancing Existing Categories and Introducing New Categories. We have opportunities to expand the depth and breadth of certain existing categories such as ladies’ apparel, children’s products, bath and cosmetic merchandise, housewares, décor for the home and beauty as we continue to de-weather our business, and maintain the flexibility to introduce new categories. |
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We intend to expand and enhance our retail store base through the following initiatives:
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Adhering to a Market Focused and Financially Disciplined Real Estate Strategy. We have grown our store base consistently since our founding in 1972, developing more than 99% of our stores organically. We believe there is significant opportunity to expand our retail store base in the United States. Our goal is to open 35-40 net new stores during Fiscal 2018 and to open a minimum of 30 net new Burlington Stores annually going forward. |
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Maintaining Focus on Unit Economics and Returns. We have adopted a market focused approach to new store openings with a specific focus on maximizing sales while achieving attractive unit economics and returns. By focusing on opening stores with attractive unit economics, we are able to achieve attractive returns on capital and continue to grow our margins. We believe that as we continue to reduce our comparable store inventory, we will be able to reduce the square footage of our stores while continuing to maintain our broad assortment. |
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Enhancing the Store Experience Through Store Remodels. We continue to invest in store remodels on a store-by-store basis where appropriate, taking into consideration the age, sales and profitability of a store, as well as the potential impact to the customer shopping experience. In our remodeled stores, we have typically incorporated new flooring, painting, lighting and graphics, relocated our fitting rooms to maximize productive selling space, added new departments such as home and accessories and made various other improvements as appropriate by location. |
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Enhancing Operating Margins. |
We intend to increase our operating margins through the following initiatives:
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Optimize Markdowns. We believe that our markdown system allows us to maximize sales and gross margin dollars based on forward-looking sales forecasts, sell-through targets, and exit dates. This all |