UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2018
Commission File Number: 001-33401
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
20-5490327 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
|
3900 Dallas Parkway |
|
|
Suite 500 |
|
|
Plano, Texas |
|
75093 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (972) 665-1000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
|
☒ |
|
Accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
|
Smaller reporting company |
|
☐ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging growth company |
|
☐ |
|
|
|
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 31, 2018, 116,823,486 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding.
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (unaudited) |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) |
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 3. |
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 4. |
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 1A. |
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 6. |
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
2
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters within this Quarterly Report on Form 10Q include “forward–looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The “forward-looking statements” may include our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about our business and our industry. They may include statements relating to future revenues, expenses and profitability, the future development and expected growth of our business, projected capital expenditures, attendance at movies generally or in any of the markets in which we operate, the number or diversity of popular movies released and our ability to successfully license and exhibit popular films, national and international growth in our industry, competition from other exhibitors and alternative forms of entertainment and determinations in lawsuits in which we are defendants. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “future” and “intends” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results or performance to differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. For a description of the risk factors, please review the “Risk Factors” section or other sections in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 23, 2018 and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by such risk factors. We undertake no obligation, other than as required by law, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
3
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data, unaudited)
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
366,796 |
|
|
$ |
522,547 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
16,319 |
|
|
|
17,507 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
76,820 |
|
|
|
89,250 |
|
Current income tax receivable |
|
|
3,977 |
|
|
|
11,730 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
21,482 |
|
|
|
16,536 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
485,394 |
|
|
|
657,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Theatre properties and equipment |
|
|
3,352,145 |
|
|
|
3,328,589 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,531,658 |
|
|
|
1,500,535 |
|
Theatre properties and equipment, net |
|
|
1,820,487 |
|
|
|
1,828,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,276,800 |
|
|
|
1,284,079 |
|
Intangible assets - net |
|
|
330,938 |
|
|
|
336,761 |
|
Investment in NCM |
|
|
279,456 |
|
|
|
200,550 |
|
Investments in and advances to affiliates |
|
|
153,101 |
|
|
|
120,045 |
|
Long-term deferred tax asset |
|
|
4,011 |
|
|
|
4,067 |
|
Deferred charges and other assets - net |
|
|
47,386 |
|
|
|
39,767 |
|
Total other assets |
|
|
2,091,692 |
|
|
|
1,985,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,397,573 |
|
|
$ |
4,470,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
7,984 |
|
|
$ |
7,099 |
|
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
|
|
26,383 |
|
|
|
25,511 |
|
Current income tax payable |
|
|
8,708 |
|
|
|
5,509 |
|
Current liability for uncertain tax positions |
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
11,873 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
348,062 |
|
|
|
418,921 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
391,356 |
|
|
|
468,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, less current portion |
|
|
1,774,456 |
|
|
|
1,780,381 |
|
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
|
|
228,162 |
|
|
|
251,151 |
|
Long-term deferred tax liability |
|
|
142,281 |
|
|
|
121,787 |
|
Long-term liability for uncertain tax positions |
|
|
13,169 |
|
|
|
8,358 |
|
Deferred lease expenses |
|
|
39,555 |
|
|
|
40,929 |
|
Deferred revenue - NCM |
|
|
291,307 |
|
|
|
351,706 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
47,760 |
|
|
|
41,980 |
|
Total long-term liabilities |
|
|
2,536,690 |
|
|
|
2,596,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 17) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cinemark Holdings, Inc.'s stockholders' equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value: 300,000,000 shares authorized, 121,449,393 shares issued and 116,826,797 shares outstanding at September 30, 2018 and 121,000,903 shares issued and 116,475,033 shares outstanding at December 31, 2017 |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
|
1,151,452 |
|
|
|
1,141,088 |
|
Treasury stock, 4,622,596 and 4,525,870 shares, at cost, at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively |
|
|
(79,259 |
) |
|
|
(76,354 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
704,608 |
|
|
|
582,222 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(320,166 |
) |
|
|
(253,282 |
) |
Total Cinemark Holdings, Inc.'s stockholders' equity |
|
|
1,456,756 |
|
|
|
1,393,795 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
12,771 |
|
|
|
11,893 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
1,469,527 |
|
|
|
1,405,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
4,397,573 |
|
|
$ |
4,470,893 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Admissions |
|
$ |
427,616 |
|
|
$ |
425,128 |
|
|
$ |
1,389,110 |
|
|
$ |
1,351,477 |
|
Concession |
|
|
264,165 |
|
|
|
247,027 |
|
|
|
831,243 |
|
|
|
777,573 |
|
Other |
|
|
62,454 |
|
|
|
38,593 |
|
|
|
202,906 |
|
|
|
112,503 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
754,235 |
|
|
|
710,748 |
|
|
|
2,423,259 |
|
|
|
2,241,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Film rentals and advertising |
|
|
230,121 |
|
|
|
226,229 |
|
|
|
758,242 |
|
|
|
725,603 |
|
Concession supplies |
|
|
42,720 |
|
|
|
40,178 |
|
|
|
134,577 |
|
|
|
124,117 |
|
Salaries and wages |
|
|
92,495 |
|
|
|
87,305 |
|
|
|
285,997 |
|
|
|
261,318 |
|
Facility lease expense |
|
|
80,592 |
|
|
|
81,919 |
|
|
|
243,873 |
|
|
|
248,569 |
|
Utilities and other |
|
|
112,832 |
|
|
|
92,341 |
|
|
|
337,866 |
|
|
|
271,751 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
38,299 |
|
|
|
36,947 |
|
|
|
123,714 |
|
|
|
112,997 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
64,971 |
|
|
|
58,052 |
|
|
|
193,656 |
|
|
|
174,545 |
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
|
5,026 |
|
|
|
5,020 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
Loss on disposal of assets and other |
|
|
7,826 |
|
|
|
8,576 |
|
|
|
28,666 |
|
|
|
9,464 |
|
Total cost of operations |
|
|
671,497 |
|
|
|
636,573 |
|
|
|
2,111,611 |
|
|
|
1,937,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
82,738 |
|
|
|
74,175 |
|
|
|
311,648 |
|
|
|
303,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(27,144 |
) |
|
|
(26,317 |
) |
|
|
(82,725 |
) |
|
|
(79,208 |
) |
Loss on debt amendments and refinancing |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,484 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
2,761 |
|
|
|
1,682 |
|
|
|
7,861 |
|
|
|
4,395 |
|
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) |
|
|
(3,126 |
) |
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
(6,947 |
) |
|
|
2,018 |
|
Distributions from NCM |
|
|
2,386 |
|
|
|
2,144 |
|
|
|
12,168 |
|
|
|
11,704 |
|
Interest expense - NCM |
|
|
(4,983 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(14,875 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Equity in income of affiliates |
|
|
14,158 |
|
|
|
10,902 |
|
|
|
29,208 |
|
|
|
26,767 |
|
Total other expense |
|
|
(15,948 |
) |
|
|
(11,005 |
) |
|
|
(56,794 |
) |
|
|
(34,570 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
66,790 |
|
|
|
63,170 |
|
|
|
254,854 |
|
|
|
269,019 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
16,169 |
|
|
|
24,630 |
|
|
|
59,592 |
|
|
|
98,475 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
50,621 |
|
|
$ |
38,540 |
|
|
$ |
195,262 |
|
|
$ |
170,544 |
|
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
|
|
1,438 |
|
Net income attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
50,228 |
|
|
$ |
38,139 |
|
|
$ |
194,384 |
|
|
$ |
169,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
116,119 |
|
|
|
115,823 |
|
|
|
116,032 |
|
|
|
115,746 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
116,322 |
|
|
|
116,104 |
|
|
|
116,288 |
|
|
|
116,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc.'s common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
$ |
1.45 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
$ |
1.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
50,621 |
|
|
$ |
38,540 |
|
|
$ |
195,262 |
|
|
$ |
170,544 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) in equity method investments |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
92 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(10,797 |
) |
|
|
9,085 |
|
|
|
(66,841 |
) |
|
|
5,578 |
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
|
(10,860 |
) |
|
|
9,074 |
|
|
|
(66,884 |
) |
|
|
5,670 |
|
Total comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
|
39,761 |
|
|
|
47,614 |
|
|
|
128,378 |
|
|
|
176,214 |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(393 |
) |
|
|
(401 |
) |
|
|
(878 |
) |
|
|
(1,438 |
) |
Comprehensive income attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc. |
|
$ |
39,368 |
|
|
$ |
47,213 |
|
|
$ |
127,500 |
|
|
$ |
174,776 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, unaudited)
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
195,262 |
|
|
$ |
170,544 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
191,236 |
|
|
|
173,378 |
|
Amortization of intangible and other assets and favorable/unfavorable leases |
|
|
2,420 |
|
|
|
1,167 |
|
Amortization of long-term prepaid rents |
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
1,540 |
|
Amortization of debt issue costs |
|
|
4,236 |
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
Loss on debt amendments and refinancing |
|
|
1,484 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
Amortization of deferred revenues, deferred lease incentives and other |
|
|
(16,264 |
) |
|
|
(12,037 |
) |
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
5,020 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
Share based awards compensation expense |
|
|
10,364 |
|
|
|
9,487 |
|
Loss on disposal of assets and other |
|
|
28,666 |
|
|
|
9,464 |
|
Deferred lease expenses |
|
|
(952 |
) |
|
|
(1,019 |
) |
Equity in income of affiliates |
|
|
(29,208 |
) |
|
|
(26,767 |
) |
Deferred income tax expenses |
|
|
9,096 |
|
|
|
9,541 |
|
Distributions from equity investees |
|
|
21,041 |
|
|
|
17,321 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities and other |
|
|
(74,161 |
) |
|
|
(55,433 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
350,054 |
|
|
|
311,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to theatre properties and equipment |
|
|
(245,962 |
) |
|
|
(262,730 |
) |
Acquisitions of theatres in the U.S. and international markets, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(11,289 |
) |
|
|
(41,000 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of theatre properties and equipment and other |
|
|
3,557 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
Acquisition of NCM common units |
|
|
(78,393 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Investment in joint ventures and other, net |
|
|
(20,442 |
) |
|
|
(1,178 |
) |
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(352,529 |
) |
|
|
(290,092 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to stockholders |
|
|
(112,108 |
) |
|
|
(101,304 |
) |
Payroll taxes paid as a result of stock withholdings |
|
|
(2,905 |
) |
|
|
(2,943 |
) |
Repayments of long-term debt |
|
|
(4,946 |
) |
|
|
(2,855 |
) |
Payment of debt issue costs |
|
|
(5,103 |
) |
|
|
(817 |
) |
Fees paid related to debt amendments |
|
|
(704 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
Payments on capital leases |
|
|
(18,778 |
) |
|
|
(15,814 |
) |
Proceeds from financing lease |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10,200 |
|
Other |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(620 |
) |
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(144,544 |
) |
|
|
(114,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(8,732 |
) |
|
|
1,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(155,751 |
) |
|
|
(91,789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
522,547 |
|
|
|
561,235 |
|
End of period |
|
$ |
366,796 |
|
|
$ |
469,446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental information (see Note 14) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
1. |
The Company and Basis of Presentation |
Cinemark Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) operates in the motion picture exhibition industry, with theatres in the United States (“U.S.”), Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Guatemala, Bolivia, Curacao and Paraguay.
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, which was derived from audited financial statements, and the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Majority-owned subsidiaries that the Company has control of are consolidated while those affiliates of which the Company owns between 20% and 50% and does not control are accounted for under the equity method. Those affiliates of which the Company owns less than 20% are generally accounted for under the cost method, unless the Company is deemed to have the ability to exercise significant influence over the affiliate, in which case the Company would account for its investment under the equity method. The results of these subsidiaries and affiliates are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements effective with their formation or from their dates of acquisition. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited annual consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2017, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 23, 2018 by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be achieved for the full year.
2. |
New Accounting Pronouncements |
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), (“ASC Topic 606”), which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. ASC Topic 606 replaces most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the contracts with customers. The Company adopted ASC Topic 606 effective January 1, 2018. See Note 3 for further discussion.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (“ASU 2016-02”). The purpose of ASU 2016-02 is to provide financial statement users a better understanding of the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 will result in the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for most operating leases. New disclosure requirements include qualitative and quantitative information about the amounts recorded in the financial statements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. ASU 2016-02 requires a modified retrospective transition by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which the guidance is effective with the option to elect certain practical expedients. Early adoption is permitted. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, (“ASU 2018-10”). The amendments in ASU 2018-10 provide clarification of narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842), Targeted Improvements, (“ASU 2018-11”). The amendments in ASU 2018-11 provide an additional transition method to adopt the amendments in ASU 2016-02. Under this new transition method, an entity initially applies the amendments in ASU 2016-02 at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. Under this transition method, an entity is not required to use the modified transition method described in ASU 2016-02. The Company plans to adopt the additional transition method provided in ASU 2018-11. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2016-02, ASU 2018-10 and ASU 2018-11 on its condensed consolidated financial statements including, but not limited to, the impact of 1) the recognition of right-of-use assets and liabilities for operating leases, 2) the reassessment of certain leases previously evaluated under sale-leaseback accounting guidance and 3) the reclassification of certain rent related assets and liabilities as part of the right-of-use assets. The most significant impact of these amendments on the Company’s financial statements will be the recognition of new right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to leased theatres and certain leased equipment that are currently classified as operating leases. The Company will adopt the amendments in ASU 2016-02, ASU 2018-10 and ASU 2018-11 in the first quarter of 2019.
8
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments – a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force, (“ASU 2016-15”). The purpose of ASU 2016-15 is to reduce the diversity in practice regarding how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that year. A retrospective transition method should be used in the application of the amendments within ASU 2016-15. The Company adopted ASU 2016-15 effective January 1, 2018. As a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-15, cash paid of $246 related to the June 2017 amendment of the Company’s senior secured credit facility was reclassified from operating activities to financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement, (“ASU 2018-13”). The purpose of ASU 2018-13 is to improve the disclosures related to fair value measurements in the financial statements. The improvements in ASU include the removal, modification and addition of certain disclosure requirements primarily related to Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2016-18 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within that year. The amendments in ASU 2018-13 should be applied prospectively. The Company does not expect ASU 2018-13 to have a significant impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
U.S. Tax Reform
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act"). The Tax Act made changes to the U.S. tax code, which included (1) reduced U.S. corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent, (2) generally eliminated U.S. federal income taxes on dividends from foreign subsidiaries, and (3) a one-time transition tax on certain undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. Under ASC 740, Income Taxes, reporting entities are required to recognize the effect(s) of the Act on current and deferred income taxes in the enactment period’s financial statements. As of September 30, 2018, the amounts recorded for the Tax Act pertaining to the transition tax impact for 2017 are final, however, the transition tax impact for 2018 remains provisional. The amounts recorded for the re-measurement of net deferred taxes, and the Company’s reassessment of valuation allowances remain provisional. These estimates may be impacted by further analysis due to future clarification and guidance regarding earnings and profits computations, state tax conformity to federal tax changes, and potential tax planning options under consideration.
9
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Revenue Recognition Policy
The Company recognizes admissions and concession revenues when sales are made at the box office and concession stand, respectively. Other revenues include screen advertising, transactional fees and other ancillary revenues such as vendor marketing promotions and meeting rentals and events. The Company records proceeds from the sale of gift cards and other advanced sale-type certificates in current liabilities and recognizes admissions or concession revenue when a holder redeems the card or certificate. Additionally, the Company recognizes unredeemed gift cards and other advanced sale-type certificates as other revenues based on a proportion of redemptions, which is estimated primarily based on the Company’s historical experience with such cards and certificates.
Screen advertising revenues are generally recognized over the period that the related advertising is delivered on-screen or in-theatre. Advances collected on long-term screen advertising, concession and other contracts are recorded as deferred revenues. In accordance with the terms of the agreements, the advances collected on such contracts are recognized during the period in which the Company satisfies the related performance obligations, which may differ from the period in which the advances are collected. These advances are recognized on either a straight-line basis over the term of the contracts or as the Company has met its performance obligations in accordance with the terms of the contracts.
See additional revenue recognition policy considerations, updated for the adoption of ASC Topic 606, below.
Adoption of ASC Topic 606
The Company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, effective January 1, 2018 under the modified retrospective method (cumulative-effect) and therefore, revenue amounts as presented on the condensed consolidated statements of income have not been adjusted for prior periods presented.
Changes to the way in which the Company recognizes revenue resulted in the following impacts to the condensed consolidated statements of income:
|
a) |
Recording of incremental other revenue and interest expense related to the significant financing component of the Company’s Exhibitor Services Agreement (“ESA”) with NCM, LLC (“NCM”). See further discussion below, including the estimated interest rates assumed in determining the amount of interest expense. |
|
b) |
Deferral of a portion of admissions and concession revenues for transactions that include the issuance of loyalty points to customers. To determine the amount of revenues to defer upon issuance of points to customers under its points-based loyalty programs, the Company estimated the values of the rewards expected to be redeemed by its customers for those points. The estimates are based on the rewards that have historically been offered under the loyalty programs, which the Company believes is representative of the rewards to be offered in the future. |
|
c) |
Increase in other revenues and an increase in utilities and other expenses due to the presentation of transactional fees on a gross versus net basis. |
|
d) |
Increase in other revenues due to the change in amortization methodology for deferred revenue – NCM that is now amortized on a straight-line basis and effective for the entire term of the ESA. As a result of the change in amortization method, the Company recorded a cumulative effect of accounting change adjustment of $40,526, net of taxes, in retained earnings on January 1, 2018 (see also Note 6). |
The above noted changes increased (decreased) admissions, concession and other revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, disaggregated as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
|||||
Admissions revenues |
|
$ |
(1,524 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,724 |
) |
Concession revenues |
|
$ |
(725 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,932 |
) |
Other revenues |
|
$ |
25,794 |
|
|
$ |
85,963 |
|
The Company applied the practical expedient to exclude sales and other similar taxes collected from customers from its transaction price for purposes of recording revenues. As such, revenues are presented net of such taxes.
10
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
The following table presents revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, disaggregated based on major type of good or service and by reportable operating segment.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
International |
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
International |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Major Goods/Services |
|
Segment (1) |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Segment (1) |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||
Admissions revenues |
|
$ |
333,274 |
|
|
$ |
94,342 |
|
|
$ |
427,616 |
|
|
$ |
1,091,489 |
|
|
$ |
297,621 |
|
|
$ |
1,389,110 |
|
Concession revenues |
|
|
207,960 |
|
|
|
56,205 |
|
|
|
264,165 |
|
|
|
661,328 |
|
|
|
169,915 |
|
|
|
831,243 |
|
Screen advertising and promotional revenues |
|
|
19,010 |
|
|
|
13,420 |
|
|
|
32,430 |
|
|
|
58,240 |
|
|
|
43,135 |
|
|
|
101,375 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
22,031 |
|
|
|
7,993 |
|
|
|
30,024 |
|
|
|
76,635 |
|
|
|
24,896 |
|
|
|
101,531 |
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
582,275 |
|
|
$ |
171,960 |
|
|
$ |
754,235 |
|
|
$ |
1,887,692 |
|
|
$ |
535,567 |
|
|
$ |
2,423,259 |
|
|
(1) |
U.S. segment revenues include eliminations of intercompany transactions with the international operating segment. See Note 15 for additional information on intercompany eliminations. |
The following table presents revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, disaggregated based on timing of revenue recognition (see Revenue Recognition Policy above).
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
International |
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
International |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Segment (1) |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
Segment (1) |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||
Goods and services transferred at a point in time |
|
$ |
561,849 |
|
|
$ |
155,291 |
|
|
$ |
717,140 |
|
|
$ |
1,824,138 |
|
|
$ |
482,790 |
|
|
$ |
2,306,928 |
|
Goods and services transferred over time |
|
|
20,426 |
|
|
|
16,669 |
|
|
|
37,095 |
|
|
|
63,554 |
|
|
|
52,777 |
|
|
|
116,331 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
582,275 |
|
|
$ |
171,960 |
|
|
$ |
754,235 |
|
|
$ |
1,887,692 |
|
|
$ |
535,567 |
|
|
$ |
2,423,259 |
|
|
(1) |
U.S. segment revenues include eliminations of intercompany transactions with the international operating segment. See Note 15 for additional information on intercompany eliminations. |
Deferred Revenues
The following table presents changes in the Company’s deferred revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
Deferred Revenues |
|
Deferred Revenue - NCM |
|
|
Other Deferred Revenues (1) |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Balance at January 1, 2018 |
|
$ |
351,706 |
|
|
$ |
86,498 |
|
|
$ |
438,204 |
|
Impact of adoption of ASC Topic 606 |
|
|
(53,605 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(53,605 |
) |
Amounts recognized as accounts receivable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
13,693 |
|
|
|
13,693 |
|
Cash received from customers in advance |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
80,617 |
|
|
|
80,617 |
|
Common units received from NCM (see Note 7) |
|
|
5,012 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,012 |
|
Revenue recognized during period |
|
|
(11,806 |
) |
|
|